精品解析：山西临汾市2025-2026学年度第一学期素养形成期末测试初三英语

2025—2026学年度第一学期素养形成期末测试 初三英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间 120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出一个与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Last years. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 7. A. Beautiful. B. Dirty. C. Messy. 8. A. Visit his aunt. B. Go to the countryside. C. Go to a language camp. 9. A. She saw a doctor. B. She went to the cinema. C. She look after her mother. 10. A. He feels really proud of his father. B. He wishes his father to be less busy. C. He hopes to be a policeman like his father. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. How long did the writer help those disabled people every week? A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. A day. 12. When was the writer welcomed by the smiling faces of the students? A. Each Monday. B. Each Tuesday. C. Each Thursday. 13. What was wrong with the girl Jenny? A. She was deaf. B. She couldn’t walk. C. She was too small for her age. 14. Why are shouts, cries and other noises welcomed here? A. Because they show these students can’t learn anything. B. Because they tell these students want to get much attention. C. Because they mean these students are communicating or excited. 15. What can we learn from this passage? A. All teachers are welcomed by their students. B. Everyone should do something that make a difference to our world. C. We should help others especially disabled people. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 The Secrets of Keeping Friendship Alive Importance Friendship is to our life what water is to fish. But friendship doesn’t always keep 16. ________. Ways ·We should cherish (珍视) our friends who have good characters and excellent 17. ________ when there are all kinds of difficulties happening to us. ·Understanding and patience play an important role. ·We should never deal with problems 18. ________ a cold war. Instead, it is wise for us to communicate. ·Calm down 19. ________ and give each other some time to say sorry. Conclusion All of us should 20. ________ our friendship from the bottom of our hearts. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 David Good morning! ___1___ What’s up? Nothing much. What are you doing? ___2___ Is there any interesting news? ___3___ It says the computer with Windows system will have an AI key. ___4___ It can wake up a chatbot who can help you do tings on your computer. ___5___ I hope to have such a keyboard. I hope so. 【答案】1. Good morning! /Morning! 2. I’m looking through news (on the Internet/phone)./I’m reading newspapers./I’m watching news (on TV). /… 3. Yes, there is. 4. What can it do?/ What can it be used to do?/ ... 5. Cool! / Sounds like a smart helper!/ How advanced the technology is! / What good news!… 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。对话主要围绕装有Windows系统的电脑将有一个人工智能键。 【1题详解】 根据上文“Good morning!”可知，此处也应该和别人说“早上好”。故填Good morning!/Morning! 【2题详解】 根据下文“Is there any interesting news?”可知，此处与看新闻有关。故填I’m looking through news (on the Internet/phone)./I’m reading newspapers./I’m watching news (on TV). /… 【3题详解】 根据空后的“It says the computer with Windows system will have an AI key.”可知，此处为肯定回答。故填Yes, there is. 【4题详解】 根据下文“It can wake up a chatbot who can help you do things on your computer.”可知，此处询问人工智能键的用途。故填What can it do?/ What can it be used to do?/ ... 【5题详解】 根据空后的“I hope to have such a keyboard.”可知，此处表示对人工智能键的好评。故填Cool! / Sounds like a smart helper!/ How advanced the technology is! / What good news!… 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Lilith was seven, her brother once took a six-week basic barber (初级理发师) course. But after that, he found that he wasn’t ____6____ in it. Lilith told her mother that if her brother didn’t want to attend the course, she would attend. After hearing her words, her mother agreed ____7____. Lilith practiced hard under the eyes of experienced barbers. Her cutting skills improved ____8____, which surprised everyone around her. Then, she heard the news that people who had no homes or jobs couldn’t afford a normal haircut. She decided to offer ____9____ service to them. Though she felt tired sometimes, she thought it was ____10____. A haircut can change the appearance of someone. It gave her a chance to help others bring out the best in them. Lilith ____11____ prefers to cut kids’ hair because she and her little guests have a lot in common to talk about. When asked about the reason why she didn’t charge for cutting hair, she said, “Most of us want to make our dreams come true during life. I love barbering and want to do something meaningful through it. I’m so ____12____ that I have realized my dream. Besides, it’s ____13____ to believe that you can do anything if you spare no effort in your work.” 6. A. surprised B. excited C. interested 7. A. lovely B. happily C. proudly 8. A. rapidly B. differently C. nearly 9. A. cheap B. free C. same 10. A. meaningful B. successful C. peaceful 11. A. sometimes B. always C. hardly 12. A. relaxed B. hopeful C. glad 13. A. impossible B. terrible C. important 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述莉莉丝接替哥哥学习理发，技艺提升快，还为无家无业的人免费理发，她喜欢给孩子理发，认为努力就能实现梦想、做有意义的事。 【6题详解】 句意：但在那之后，他发现自己对理发不感兴趣。 surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。根据下文“Lilith told her mother that if her brother didn’t want to attend the course, she would attend.”可知，哥哥不想继续上理发课，说明他对理发不感兴趣。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：听到她的话后，妈妈高兴地答应了。 lovely可爱的；happily高兴地；proudly骄傲地。根据上文“Lilith told her mother that if her brother didn’t want to attend the course, she would attend. After hearing her words, her mother agreed”可知，莉莉丝主动要求去上哥哥不愿上的理发课，妈妈对此的态度是高兴地答应。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：她的理发技艺提升得很快，这让她身边的所有人都感到惊讶。 rapidly快速地；differently不同地；nearly几乎。根据下文“which surprised everyone around her”可知，她的技艺提升速度快才让人惊讶。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：她决定为他们提供免费的理发服务。 cheap便宜的；free免费的；same相同的。根据前文“people who had no homes or jobs couldn’t afford a normal haircut”可知，这些人无力支付理发费用，所以莉莉丝为他们提供免费服务。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：虽然她有时会觉得累，但她认为这是有意义的。 meaningful有意义的；successful成功的；peaceful平静的。根据下文“It gave her a chance to help others bring out the best in them.”可知，莉莉丝觉得这份付出能帮助他人，是有意义的。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：莉莉丝总是更喜欢给孩子们理发，因为她和这些小顾客有很多共同话题可以聊。 sometimes有时；always总是；hardly几乎不。根据下文“because she and her little guests have a lot in common to talk about”可知，因为有共同话题，所以她一直更喜欢给孩子理发。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我很高兴我实现了自己的梦想。 relaxed放松的；hopeful有希望的；glad高兴的。根据下文“I have realized my dream”可知，实现梦想的心情是高兴的。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：此外，相信只要你在工作中付出努力，你就能做成任何事，这一点是很重要的。 impossible不可能的；terrible糟糕的；important重要的。根据“Besides, it’s...to believe that you can do anything if you spare no effort in your work.”可知，莉莉丝想表达努力就能做成事这个信念的重要性。故选C。 七、阅读理解(这一部分共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the face of busy study tasks, sometimes you make little progress. Here are some ways about how to make your study easier. ____14____ When making a study plan, you should consider what needs to be finished. You should think about all kinds of questions that may appear in the test. After that, you will know what your plan should include. ____15____ Keep your study time a little shorter so that you won’t feel tired. However, it doesn’t mean that you spend more time relaxing. Instead, it requires you to use your time wisely. Spare an hour for each of your subjects so that you can have enough time to review all subjects. Remember to pay attention to one subject at a time. ____16____ Repeat the information that you have learned to keep it in mind for a long time. While you’re studying, repeat the concepts at least 3 times so that you’re more likely to remember them. It’s not enough to go over your notes once. The next time you study, review again what you’ve learned before. ____17____ Working with classmates provides an active environment for you. And there is another advantage of studying in a group. That is, you can turn to other members for help! ____18____ It’s a fun and effective way to improve your language skills. By watching videos, you can improve vocabulary and pronunciation. Besides, it can also improve your listening and your cultural knowledge. All in all, if you don’t give up learning, you will surely study English well！ A. Study with a group. B. Make a good study plan. C. Watch some videos. D. Review each subject for an hour. E. Review concepts (概念) many times. 【答案】14. B 15. D 16. E 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五种让学习变轻松的方法，包括制定计划、合理分配时间、反复复习、小组学习和看视频，最后鼓励坚持学习就能学好英语。 【14题详解】 根据“When making a study plan, you should consider what needs to be finished.”可知，这部分内容围绕制定学习计划展开，B选项“制定一个好的学习计划。”是对该段内容的概括。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据“Spare an hour for each of your subjects so that you can have enough time to review all subjects.”可知，这部分强调给每门科目留一小时的复习时间，D选项“为每门科目复习一小时。”贴合该段核心内容。故选D。 【16题详解】 根据“Repeat the information that you have learned to keep it in mind for a long time. While you’re studying, repeat the concepts at least 3 times”可知，这部分主要讲要多次重复复习所学概念，E选项“多次复习概念。”准确概括该段内容。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“Working with classmates provides an active environment for you. And there is another advantage of studying in a group.”可知，这部分介绍了和同学一起小组学习的好处，A选项“小组学习。”是对该段内容的总结。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“By watching videos, you can improve vocabulary and pronunciation. Besides, it can also improve your listening and your cultural knowledge.”可知，这部分说明看视频能提升多种语言能力，C选项“看一些视频。”贴合该段核心。故选C。 (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Architect’s World EXPERT INTERVIEW Professor Michael Chan is an architect (建筑师). He also teaches design (设计) to architects at the London School of Architecture. He has been at the school for about 30 years. Home design is different today than it was 30 years ago. This week, Michael tells us more about new home designs around the world. The Architect’s World (AW): What are your favorite home designs? Michael Chan (MC): I really like the roof house. Many people build interesting houses. For example, the roof (屋顶) house is very tall. The windows on the roof are all small. Inside the house, the rooms are very small. It is simple inside. AW: What do you think about “green” homes? MC: I think it is important to build houses which are good for the Earth. My favorite example is a “garden home”. This house is in the middle of a busy city, but there are plants everywhere. From the street, people see a tall garden. But, in fact, it is a house. There are plants and trees in front of the glass walls. There is also a small garden on the roof. You can put chairs and a table there and enjoy tea with your family. AW: What do architects use to build houses? MC: Many architects use wood. It keeps your house warm in winter. They also use metal (金属) and glass. Sometimes they use something different. For example, one architect from Amsterdam puts mirrors on every wall of the house. Other architects use glass or even plastic for the walls. 19. What is Michael Chan? A. A student. B. An architect. C. An interviewer. 20. What’s special about the roof house? A. The house is very tall. B. Its windows are all big. C. There is a garden on its roof. 21. Why does Michael Chan like the “garden home”? A. Because it lies in a busy city. B. Because there are many plants inside. C. Because it is good for the environment. 22. Which can be used to build houses according to Michael Chan? A. Metal, glass and plants. B. Glass, paper and mirrors. C. Wood, mirrors and plastic. 23. Where can we probably see the passage? A. In a magazine. B. In a storybook. C. In a travel guide. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于建筑师Michael Chan的访谈，他介绍了自己喜爱的住宅设计、环保住宅理念以及建筑材料的使用情况。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Professor Michael Chan is an architect (建筑师).”可知，Michael Chan是一名建筑师，故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, the roof (屋顶) house is very tall.”可知，屋顶住宅的特别之处是房子很高，故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think it is important to build houses which are good for the Earth. My favorite example is a ‘garden home’.”可知，Michael Chan喜欢花园住宅是因为它对环境有益，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many architects use wood... They also use metal (金属) and glass... For example, one architect from Amsterdam puts mirrors on every wall of the house. Other architects use glass or even plastic for the walls.”可知，可用于建房的材料包括木材、镜子和塑料，故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据标题“The Architect’s World EXPERT INTERVIEW”可知，这是一篇专家访谈，最可能出现在杂志中，故选A。 (C) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The art of Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, has a history of thousands of years. The art form is said to date back to the Han Dynasty. During that time, paper was very expensive. During the Tang Dynasty, Chinese people started using paper for artistic expression. Paper cutting became popular. Common themes of paper cutting include animals, plants and traditional Chinese characters like fu, shou and xi. They are often seen during Chinese New Year. In the past paper cutting was usually used as decorations (装饰) for festivals. It was put up on windows and doors for good luck. Chinese paper cutting has become more than just a traditional art form. It is also a symbol of Chinese culture. In recent years, Chinese paper cutting has been enjoyed by people all over the world. It is not only for decorative purposes, but also in fashion, design, advertising and more areas. Chinese paper cutting is a fragile (脆弱的) art form. On the one hand, the beautifully shaped designs can easily be broken. On the other hand, the traditional skills used to create them are at risk of being lost. Luckily, some people are trying to keep this tradition alive. Groups such as the China National Paper-Cutting Association (中国剪纸协会) are working to promote the art form. They want to make sure that it will be passed down to many more generations. 24. When did paper cutting become popular in China? A. During the Han Dynasty. B. During the Tang Dynasty. C. During the Song Dynasty. 25. How has paper cutting changed today? A. People use it in many fields widely. B. People see it as a traditional art form. C People use it for decorative purposes. 26. Why is Chinese paper cutting a fragile art form? A. Because it’s hard to create beautiful shapes. B. Because we may lose the traditional themes. C. Because the traditional skills might disappear. 27. What does the writer remind the readers to do? A. To pass down the traditional art forms. B. To discover more traditional art forms. C. To introduce traditional art forms to foreigners. 28. Which can be the best title of the article? A. A Way to Celebrate Festivals B. A Symbol of Chinese Culture C. A Tool for Creating Artistic Themes 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国剪纸艺术，这是一种拥有数千年历史的传统艺术形式，常见于节日装饰。现在，剪纸已不仅是装饰，还广泛应用于多个领域，成为中国文化的重要象征。然而，这种艺术形式的脆弱性和传统技能的失传风险使得保护和传承显得尤为重要。幸运的是，有组织和个人正致力于推广和传承剪纸艺术。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the Tang Dynasty, Chinese people started using paper for artistic expression. Paper cutting became popular.”可知，在唐代，中国人开始用纸来进行艺术表现。剪纸开始流行起来。故选B。 25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese paper cutting has become more than just a traditional art form.”及“It is not only for decorative purposes, but also in fashion, design, advertising and more areas.”可知，中国剪纸已经不仅仅是一种传统的艺术形式，它不仅用于装饰目的，还应用于时尚、设计、广告等领域。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese paper cutting is a fragile (脆弱的) art form. On the one hand, the beautifully shaped designs can easily be broken. On the other hand, the traditional skills used to create them are at risk of being lost.”可知，中国剪纸是一种脆弱的艺术形式。一方面，精美的图案很容易被打破。另一方面，用于创造它们的传统技能也有丢失的风险。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They want to make sure that it will be passed down to many more generations.”可知，作者建议读者可以把剪纸艺术传承下去。故选A。 【28题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Chinese paper cutting has become more than just a traditional art form. It is also a symbol of Chinese culture.”可知，本文主要介绍了中国文化的象征——剪纸，因此选项B“中国文化的象征”适合作为本文的标题。故选B。 (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 When is the last time you had fun? Felt truly happy? Maybe you’re making efforts not to be bored in your life. ___29___ ◎Find a new hobby. You may not be having as much as you want because you feel like you’re doing the same old thing day after day. ___30___ It will not only provide something to look forward to in your daily life, but it will also make you more open to new ideas. ◎Listen to music. Experts suggest that music helps reduce (减少) stress and improve your feelings. ___31___ By doing so, you’ll make it a part of your daily activities which will improve your feelings. ◎Take a trip together. ___32___ . Get a change of scene. And try to improve your relationships with the people you travel with. Travel doesn’t have to be big or expensive either. It can be as simple as taking a road trip just a few hours away. ◎ ___33___ You won’t seriously influence your study if you take the time to enjoy a little game once in a while. Even just playing with silly putty while you’re at your desk will make your study day a little more enjoyable. It’s necessary to find time for fun. It makes your life not so boring and offers lots of health benefits like less stress, better memory and more energy. A. Play some games. B. Stay alone at home. C. Please try a new activity you love. D. Travel is great for your mental (精神的) health. E. Here is some advice on how to have more fun. F. When you feel stressed, turn on a song you prefer. 【答案】29. E 30. C 31. F 32. D 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何获得更多乐趣给出建议。 【29题详解】 根据“Maybe you’re making efforts not to be bored in your life.”和下文可知，介绍一些让自己不无聊的方法。选项E“这里有一些关于如何获得更多乐趣的建议。”符合语境，故选E。 【30题详解】 根据“You may not be having as much as you want because you feel like you’re doing the same old thing day after day.”可知，你可能没有得到你想要的那么多，因为你觉得自己日复一日地在做同样的事情。选项C“请尝试一项你喜欢的新活动。”符合语境，故选C。 【31题详解】 根据“Experts suggest that music helps reduce (减少) stress and improve your feelings”可知，建议听听音乐。选项F“当你感到压力时，打开一首你喜欢的歌。”符合语境，故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“Take a trip together.”可知，建议旅行。选项D“旅行对你的心理健康有好处。”符合语境，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“You won’t seriously influence your study if you take the time to enjoy a little game once in a while”可知，如果你偶尔花点时间享受小游戏，就不会严重影响你的学习。选项A“玩一些游戏。”符合语境，故选A。 (E) 请阅读下面的语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Animals are our friends. We can find different kinds of animals all over the world. Actually, the number of animal species around the world has become smaller in the past years. When Janine Licare and Aislinn Livingstone were then nine years old, they decided to take action to save Costa Rica’s rainforest. Janine explained, “Many different wild animals and plants near the rainforest have been destroyed (毁坏). When you see your favourite being destroyed, you will want to save it.” Keeping this in mind, she started Kids Saving the Rainforest. It has come a long way since its beginning. The organization now runs a successful wildlife rescue centre and sanctuary (保护区), has set up wildlife protection programs, and takes part in reforestation (植树造林). Let’s have a look at them. Wildlife Sanctuary The animals that are treated at the Kids Saving the Rainforest wildlife rescue centre can’t always be returned to the wild. These animals live safely in the organization’s wildlife sanctuary. Save the Sloths (树懒) Sloths are a special focus area for the Kids Saving the Rainforest. Janine explains, “Sloths are some of the slowest animals you will ever see.” As a result, they often end up in the wildlife rescue center with some injuries (伤). Reforestation The Kids Saving the Rainforest is raising money to plant trees on the land in Parita, Puntarenas. The plan for the area is to become home to some of the rescued wildlife that the organization has saved. There are many ways you can help support the Kids Saving the Rainforest. Donations (捐款) are always welcomed. ______ They have an online store where you can buy coloring books, e-books and T-shirts. You can create your own program to help raise money for the organization. If you’re in Costa Rica, you can take part in their volunteer program. The work of the Kids Saving the Rainforest influences the world far beyond Costa Rica. Stopping the destruction of rainforests matters to everyone on the planet. Protecting wild animals can make a difference to our planet. As long as we try to play a part, we will live in a more harmonious world. 34. Compared with 2000 how many animal species have reduced by 2020? ________________________________________ 35. Why did the two children set up their project? ________________________________________ 36. What feature (特征) do sloths have that makes them often get injured? ________________________________________ 37. Please complete the blank in chart. ________________________________________ 38. What do you think of the Kids Saving the Rainforest? As a teenager, how will you protect wild animals? ________________________________________ 【答案】34. About 0.5 million (or 500,000) animal species have reduced by 2020. 35. Because they wanted to save Costa Rica’s rainforest and the wild animals and plants near it which were being destroyed. 36. They are some of the slowest animals, which makes them often get injured. 37. Ways to help/Other ways to support the organization 38. I think the Kids Saving the Rainforest is meaningful and helpful. As a teenager, I will refuse to buy products made from wild animals and spread the importance of protecting them. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍全球动物物种数量减少的现状，讲述两位女孩创立儿童拯救雨林组织保护动植物的行动，以及普通人可以提供的支持方式。 34题详解】 根据图表信息可知，2000年的动物物种数量约为2 million，2020年约为1.5 million，两者差值为 2−1.5=0.5 million，即500,000。 故填About 0.5 million (or 500,000) animal species have reduced by 2020. 【35题详解】 根据“When Janine Licare and Aislinn Livingstone were then nine years old, they decided to take action to save Costa Rica’s rainforest.”以及“Many different wild animals and plants near the rainforest have been destroyed (毁坏)”可知，她们看到雨林周边的动植物被破坏，想要拯救哥斯达黎加的雨林，故填Because they wanted to save Costa Rica’s rainforest and the wild animals and plants near it which were being destroyed. 【36题详解】 根据“Janine explains, ‘Sloths are some of the slowest animals you will ever see.’ As a result, they often end up in the wildlife rescue center with some injuries.”可知，树懒是移动速度最慢的动物之一，这一特点让它们容易受伤，故填They are some of the slowest animals, which makes them often get injured. 【37题详解】 该表格内容是普通人支持儿童拯救雨林组织的不同方式，包括捐款、购物、创建项目、参加志愿活动等，故填Ways to help/Other ways to support the organization。 【38题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I think the Kids Saving the Rainforest is meaningful and helpful. As a teenager, I will refuse to buy products made from wild animals and spread the importance of protecting them. 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文意思通顺、连贯。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Summer holidays are a great time to relax. But after a while, staying at home can become boring. Why not try some fun activities that teach you life skills? Here ____39____ some suggestions. First, you can grow fruit and vegetables. There is not a better way to enjoy the food you grow than using it in your own cooking. You can also ask your family members to teach you how to ____40____ their favorite dishes. Another idea is to take part in sports events. You can find information about races online. Some local sports events even offer prizes to winners, and you can donate the prize money to a charity. It’s a wonderful way to stay fit ____41____ help others. If you want to make some money for your future studies, summer is perfect for starting a small “business”. ____42____ example, you could design clothes and ask your parents to help you sell them online. As summer ends, you’ll remember the new ____43____ and experiences you learned. So, this summer, choose activities that help you learn and grow. 【答案】39. are 40. cook##make 41. and 42. For 43. skills 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几种适合暑假的趣味活动，包括种植果蔬、学做饭、参加体育赛事和做小生意，既能学技能又能收获成长。 【39题详解】 句意：这里有一些建议。此处是here be句型，“some suggestions”是复数，句子用一般现在时。故填are。 【40题详解】 句意：你也可以让家人教你如何做他们最喜欢的菜。根据“using it in your own cooking”可知，此处指学做菜肴，“cook/make dishes”是固定搭配，“how to”后接动词原形。故填cook/make。 【41题详解】 句意：这是保持健康并帮助他人的绝佳方式。“stay fit”和“help others”是并列的积极结果，用并列连词and连接。故填and。 【42题详解】 句意：例如，你可以设计衣服并让父母帮你在网上销售。“for example”是固定短语，意为“例如”，句首首字母大写。故填For。 【43题详解】 句意：当夏天结束时，你会记得学到的新技能和经历。根据“teach you life skills”可知，此处指学到的新技能，结合“experiences”可知用复数形式。故填skills。 (B) 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词是多余项。 lazy I that happy express encourage thank who real different become delicious I love to share things with my friends and family. Sometimes I share food, sometimes I share short videos and sometimes I share ____44____ own feelings. Sharing is a way of creating beautiful memories and connecting with others. Once, I shared a large pizza with my best friend when we were both hungry. We ate it in a park and talked about our day. The pizza tasted ____45____ than usual. We laughed a lot and felt closer to each other. It’s an experience ____46____ I will never forget. Another time, I shared a funny video with my mom—a lovely dog playing the piano. “This video ____47____ made me relaxed. Thank you, Roger,” she said. I didn’t expect such a simple act of sharing could make such a big ____48____ to the people around me. Sharing is not only about giving, but also about receiving. Sometimes people share things with me, and I am ____49____ for their kindness. For example, my teacher shared a book about space travel with me, and I ____50____ by the book. After reading it, I shared my thoughts with him. Sharing my reading experiences ____51____ a special way for me to communicate with him ever since. As Francis Bacon once said, “When ____52____ is shared with a friend, it gets doubled. When sadness is shared with a friend, it is cut in half.” In my eyes, sharing is a way to help me ____53____ myself. It improves our relationships and makes our lives colorful. 【答案】44. my 45. more delicious 46. that 47. really 48. difference 49. thankful 50. was encouraged 51. has become 52. happiness 53. to express##express 【解析】 【导语】本文作者结合自身的分享经历，阐述了分享能联结彼此、表达自我，是双向的美好付出与收获，还能增进人际关系、让生活更多彩的道理。 【44题详解】 句意：有时我分享食物，有时分享短视频，有时分享我的感受。根据“sometimes I share short videos and sometimes I share…own feelings.”结合备选词汇可知，one’s own+名词“某人自己的……”，own前必须用形容词性物主代词，此处指我的感受，I的形容词性物主代词为my。故填my。 【45题详解】 句意：这个披萨尝起来比平时更美味。根据“The pizza tasted…than usual.”结合备选词汇可知，系动词tasted后接形容词作表语；than是比较级标志词；delicious的比较级为more delicious。故填more delicious。 【46题详解】 句意：这是一次我永远不会忘记的经历。根据“It’s an experience…I will never forget.”结合备选词汇可知，that引导定语从句，先行词是experience，表事物，that在从句中作forget的宾语。故填that。 【47题详解】 句意：妈妈说：“这个视频真的让我放松了，谢谢你，罗杰。”根据“This video…made me relaxed.”结合备选词汇可知，副词修饰动词，real的副词为really。故填really。 【48题详解】 句意：我没想到这样一个简单分享行为，能给我身边的人带来这么大的影响。根据“I didn’t expect such a simple act of sharing could make such a big…to the people around me.”结合备选词汇可知，make a big difference to sb.“给某人带来很大影响”，different的名词为difference。故填difference。 【49题详解】 句意：有时人们会和我分享东西，我很感激他们的善意。根据“and I am…for their kindness.”结合备选词汇可知，be thankful for sth.“感激某事/某人的好意”，be动词后接形容词作表语，thank的形容词为thankful。故填thankful。 【50题详解】 句意：比如，我的老师和我分享了一本关于太空旅行的书，我被这本书鼓舞了。根据“and I…by the book.”结合备选词汇可知，由by the book可知用被动语态，其结构为be+动词过去分词；上下文是过去的经历，用一般过去时，主语是I，be动词用was，encourage的过去分词是encouraged。故填was encouraged。 【51题详解】 句意：从那以后，分享我的阅读经历就成了我和他交流的一种特殊方式。根据“Sharing my reading experiences…a special way for me to communicate with him ever since.”结合备选词汇可知，ever since是现在完成时的标志性时间状语，谓语用have/has+动词过去分词；主语是Sharing my reading experiences，动名词短语，表单数，故用has，become的过去分词是become。故填has become。 【52题详解】 句意：弗朗西斯・培根曾说过：“当快乐与朋友分享时，它会加倍；当悲伤与朋友分享时，它会减半。”根据“When…is shared with a friend, it gets doubled. When sadness is shared with a friend, it is cut in half.”结合备选词汇可知，此处应用名词作主语，happy的名词为happiness，与后文的sadness构成并列关系。故填happiness。 【53题详解】 句意：在我看来，分享是帮助我表达自己的一种方式。根据“In my eyes, sharing is a way to help me…myself.”结合备选词汇可知，此处是短语help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，help后接动词原形，to可省略。故填to express/express。 九、书面表达(共15分) 54. 初中三年的校园时光，是藏着温暖与成长的旅程。在毕业之际，学校将举办以“感恩校园时光，奔赴美好未来” (Grateful for Campus Days, Marching towards a Bright Future) 为主题的英文演讲比赛，邀请你用文字诉说校园里的感动与期许。请根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿： 内容包括：·Be thankful for teachers and classmates. ·Share an unforgettable story from your three years of junior high school. ·Express your expectations for the future. 要求：1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Good morning, everyone! I’m deeply thankful to my teachers for their patience and to my classmates for their friendship. One unforgettable story is about the school sports meeting last year. When I fell during the race, my classmates immediately ran to help me and cheered me up. Their kindness made me feel warm and taught me the power of teamwork. Although we will go to different high schools, I believe our friendship will last forever. I expect to make new friends and work harder for my dreams. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：需包含感谢师生、分享一个难忘故事、表达未来期望，词数不少于80。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开场问候并点明演讲主题； 第二步：表达对老师和同学的感谢，并用一个具体故事说明； 第三步：表达对未来的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①be thankful to感激 ②cheer sb up使某人高兴起来 ③expect to do期待去做 [高分句型] ①When I fell during the race, my classmates immediately ran to help me and cheered me up. (时间状语从句) ②Although we will go to different high schools, I believe our friendship will last forever. (让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期素养形成期末测试 初三英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间 120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出一个与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Last years. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 7. A. Beautiful. B. Dirty. C. Messy. 8. A. Visit his aunt. B. Go to the countryside. C. Go to a language camp. 9. A. She saw a doctor. B. She went to the cinema. C. She look after her mother. 10. A. He feels really proud of his father. B. He wishes his father to be less busy. C. He hopes to be a policeman like his father. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. How long did the writer help those disabled people every week? A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. A day. 12 When was the writer welcomed by the smiling faces of the students? A. Each Monday. B. Each Tuesday. C. Each Thursday. 13. What was wrong with the girl Jenny? A. She was deaf. B. She couldn’t walk. C. She was too small for her age. 14. Why are shouts, cries and other noises welcomed here? A. Because they show these students can’t learn anything. B. Because they tell these students want to get much attention. C. Because they mean these students are communicating or excited. 15. What can we learn from this passage? A. All teachers are welcomed by their students. B. Everyone should do something that make a difference to our world. C. We should help others especially disabled people. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 The Secrets of Keeping Friendship Alive Importance Friendship is to our life what water is to fish. But friendship doesn’t always keep 16. ________. Ways ·We should cherish (珍视) our friends who have good characters and excellent 17. ________ when there are all kinds of difficulties happening to us. ·Understanding and patience play an important role. ·We should never deal with problems 18. ________ a cold war. Instead, it is wise for us to communicate. ·Calm down 19. ________ and give each other some time to say sorry. Conclusion All of us should 20. ________ our friendship from the bottom of our hearts. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 David Good morning! ___1___ What’s up? Nothing much. What are you doing? ___2___ Is there any interesting news? ___3___ It says the computer with Windows system will have an AI key. ___4___ It can wake up a chatbot who can help you do tings on your computer. ___5___ I hope to have such a keyboard. I hope so. 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Lilith was seven, her brother once took a six-week basic barber (初级理发师) course. But after that, he found that he wasn’t ____6____ in it. Lilith told her mother that if her brother didn’t want to attend the course, she would attend. After hearing her words, her mother agreed ____7____. Lilith practiced hard under the eyes of experienced barbers. Her cutting skills improved ____8____, which surprised everyone around her. Then, she heard the news that people who had no homes or jobs couldn’t afford a normal haircut. She decided to offer ____9____ service to them. Though she felt tired sometimes, she thought it was ____10____. A haircut can change the appearance of someone. It gave her a chance to help others bring out the best in them. Lilith ____11____ prefers to cut kids’ hair because she and her little guests have a lot in common to talk about. When asked about the reason why she didn’t charge for cutting hair, she said, “Most of us want to make our dreams come true during life. I love barbering and want to do something meaningful through it. I’m so ____12____ that I have realized my dream. Besides, it’s ____13____ to believe that you can do anything if you spare no effort in your work.” 6. A. surprised B. excited C. interested 7. A. lovely B. happily C. proudly 8. A. rapidly B. differently C. nearly 9. A. cheap B. free C. same 10. A. meaningful B. successful C. peaceful 11. A. sometimes B. always C. hardly 12. A. relaxed B. hopeful C. glad 13. A. impossible B. terrible C. important 七、阅读理解(这一部分共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the face of busy study tasks, sometimes you make little progress. Here are some ways about how to make your study easier. ____14____ When making a study plan, you should consider what needs to be finished. You should think about all kinds of questions that may appear in the test. After that, you will know what your plan should include. ____15____ Keep your study time a little shorter so that you won’t feel tired. However, it doesn’t mean that you spend more time relaxing. Instead, it requires you to use your time wisely. Spare an hour for each of your subjects so that you can have enough time to review all subjects. Remember to pay attention to one subject at a time. ____16____ Repeat the information that you have learned to keep it in mind for a long time. While you’re studying repeat the concepts at least 3 times so that you’re more likely to remember them. It’s not enough to go over your notes once. The next time you study, review again what you’ve learned before. ____17____ Working with classmates provides an active environment for you. And there is another advantage of studying in a group. That is, you can turn to other members for help! ____18____ It’s a fun and effective way to improve your language skills. By watching videos, you can improve vocabulary and pronunciation. Besides, it can also improve your listening and your cultural knowledge. All in all, if you don’t give up learning, you will surely study English well！ A. Study with a group. B. Make a good study plan. C. Watch some videos. D. Review each subject for an hour. E. Review concepts (概念) many times. (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Architect’s World EXPERT INTERVIEW Professor Michael Chan is an architect (建筑师). He also teaches design (设计) to architects at the London School of Architecture. He has been at the school for about 30 years. Home design is different today than it was 30 years ago. This week, Michael tells us more about new home designs around the world. The Architect’s World (AW): What are your favorite home designs? Michael Chan (MC): I really like the roof house. Many people build interesting houses. For example, the roof (屋顶) house is very tall. The windows on the roof are all small. Inside the house, the rooms are very small. It is simple inside. AW: What do you think about “green” homes? MC: I think it is important to build houses which are good for the Earth. My favorite example is a “garden home”. This house is in the middle of a busy city, but there are plants everywhere. From the street, people see a tall garden. But, in fact, it is a house. There are plants and trees in front of the glass walls. There is also a small garden on the roof. You can put chairs and a table there and enjoy tea with your family. AW: What do architects use to build houses? MC: Many architects use wood. It keeps your house warm in winter. They also use metal (金属) and glass. Sometimes they use something different. For example, one architect from Amsterdam puts mirrors on every wall of the house. Other architects use glass or even plastic for the walls. 19. What is Michael Chan? A. A student. B. An architect. C. An interviewer. 20. What’s special about the roof house? A. The house is very tall. B. Its windows are all big. C. There is a garden on its roof. 21. Why does Michael Chan like the “garden home”? A. Because it lies in a busy city. B. Because there are many plants inside. C. Because it is good for the environment. 22. Which can be used to build houses according to Michael Chan? A. Metal, glass and plants. B. Glass, paper and mirrors. C. Wood, mirrors and plastic. 23. Where can we probably see the passage? A. In a magazine. B. In a storybook. C. In a travel guide. (C) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The art of Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, has a history of thousands of years. The art form is said to date back to the Han Dynasty. During that time, paper was very expensive. During the Tang Dynasty, Chinese people started using paper for artistic expression. Paper cutting became popular. Common themes of paper cutting include animals, plants and traditional Chinese characters like fu, shou and xi. They are often seen during Chinese New Year. In the past paper cutting was usually used as decorations (装饰) for festivals. It was put up on windows and doors for good luck. Chinese paper cutting has become more than just a traditional art form. It is also a symbol of Chinese culture. In recent years, Chinese paper cutting has been enjoyed by people all over the world. It is not only for decorative purposes, but also in fashion, design, advertising and more areas. Chinese paper cutting is a fragile (脆弱的) art form. On the one hand, the beautifully shaped designs can easily be broken. On the other hand, the traditional skills used to create them are at risk of being lost. Luckily, some people are trying to keep this tradition alive. Groups such as the China National Paper-Cutting Association (中国剪纸协会) are working to promote the art form. They want to make sure that it will be passed down to many more generations. 24. When did paper cutting become popular in China? A. During the Han Dynasty. B. During the Tang Dynasty. C. During the Song Dynasty. 25. How has paper cutting changed today? A. People use it in many fields widely. B. People see it as a traditional art form. C. People use it for decorative purposes. 26. Why is Chinese paper cutting a fragile art form? A. Because it’s hard to create beautiful shapes. B. Because we may lose the traditional themes. C. Because the traditional skills might disappear. 27. What does the writer remind the readers to do? A. To pass down the traditional art forms. B. To discover more traditional art forms. C. To introduce traditional art forms to foreigners. 28. Which can be the best title of the article? A. A Way to Celebrate Festivals B. A Symbol of Chinese Culture C. A Tool for Creating Artistic Themes (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 When is the last time you had fun? Felt truly happy? Maybe you’re making efforts not to be bored in your life. ___29___ ◎Find a new hobby. You may not be having as much as you want because you feel like you’re doing the same old thing day after day. ___30___ It will not only provide something to look forward to in your daily life, but it will also make you more open to new ideas. ◎Listen to music. Experts suggest that music helps reduce (减少) stress and improve your feelings. ___31___ By doing so, you’ll make it a part of your daily activities which will improve your feelings. ◎Take a trip together. ___32___ . Get a change of scene. And try to improve your relationships with the people you travel with. Travel doesn’t have to be big or expensive either. It can be as simple as taking a road trip just a few hours away. ◎ ___33___ You won’t seriously influence your study if you take the time to enjoy a little game once in a while. Even just playing with silly putty while you’re at your desk will make your study day a little more enjoyable. It’s necessary to find time for fun. It makes your life not so boring and offers lots of health benefits like less stress, better memory and more energy. A. Play some games. B. Stay alone at home. C. Please try a new activity you love. D. Travel is great for your mental (精神) health. E. Here is some advice on how to have more fun. F. When you feel stressed, turn on a song you prefer. (E) 请阅读下面的语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Animals are our friends. We can find different kinds of animals all over the world. Actually, the number of animal species around the world has become smaller in the past years. When Janine Licare and Aislinn Livingstone were then nine years old, they decided to take action to save Costa Rica’s rainforest. Janine explained, “Many different wild animals and plants near the rainforest have been destroyed (毁坏). When you see your favourite being destroyed, you will want to save it.” Keeping this in mind, she started Kids Saving the Rainforest. It has come a long way since its beginning. The organization now runs a successful wildlife rescue centre and sanctuary (保护区), has set up wildlife protection programs, and takes part in reforestation (植树造林). Let’s have a look at them. Wildlife Sanctuary The animals that are treated at the Kids Saving the Rainforest wildlife rescue centre can’t always be returned to the wild. These animals live safely in the organization’s wildlife sanctuary. Save the Sloths (树懒) Sloths are a special focus area for the Kids Saving the Rainforest. Janine explains, “Sloths are some of the slowest animals you will ever see.” As a result, they often end up in the wildlife rescue center with some injuries (伤). Reforestation The Kids Saving the Rainforest is raising money to plant trees on the land in Parita, Puntarenas. The plan for the area is to become home to some of the rescued wildlife that the organization has saved. There are many ways you can help support the Kids Saving the Rainforest. Donations (捐款) are always welcomed. ______ They have an online store where you can buy coloring books, e-books and T-shirts. You can create your own program to help raise money for the organization. If you’re in Costa Rica, you can take part in their volunteer program. The work of the Kids Saving the Rainforest influences the world far beyond Costa Rica. Stopping the destruction of rainforests matters to everyone on the planet. Protecting wild animals can make a difference to our planet. As long as we try to play a part, we will live in a more harmonious world. 34. Compared with 2000 how many animal species have reduced by 2020? ________________________________________ 35. Why did the two children set up their project? ________________________________________ 36. What feature (特征) do sloths have that makes them often get injured? ________________________________________ 37. Please complete the blank in chart. ________________________________________ 38. What do you think of the Kids Saving the Rainforest? As a teenager, how will you protect wild animals? ________________________________________ 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文意思通顺、连贯。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Summer holidays are a great time to relax. But after a while, staying at home can become boring. Why not try some fun activities that teach you life skills? Here ____39____ some suggestions. First, you can grow fruit and vegetables. There is not a better way to enjoy the food you grow than using it in your own cooking. You can also ask your family members to teach you how to ____40____ their favorite dishes. Another idea is to take part in sports events. You can find information about races online. Some local sports events even offer prizes to winners, and you can donate the prize money to a charity. It’s a wonderful way to stay fit ____41____ help others. If you want to make some money for your future studies, summer is perfect for starting a small “business”. ____42____ example, you could design clothes and ask your parents to help you sell them online. As summer ends, you’ll remember the new ____43____ and experiences you learned. So, this summer, choose activities that help you learn and grow. (B) 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词是多余项。 lazy I that happy express encourage thank who real different become delicious I love to share things with my friends and family. Sometimes I share food, sometimes I share short videos and sometimes I share ____44____ own feelings. Sharing is a way of creating beautiful memories and connecting with others. Once, I shared a large pizza with my best friend when we were both hungry. We ate it in a park and talked about our day. The pizza tasted ____45____ than usual. We laughed a lot and felt closer to each other. It’s an experience ____46____ I will never forget. Another time, I shared a funny video with my mom—a lovely dog playing the piano. “This video ____47____ made me relaxed. Thank you, Roger,” she said. I didn’t expect such a simple act of sharing could make such a big ____48____ to the people around me. Sharing is not only about giving, but also about receiving. Sometimes people share things with me, and I am ____49____ for their kindness. For example, my teacher shared a book about space travel with me, and I ____50____ by the book. After reading it, I shared my thoughts with him. Sharing my reading experiences ____51____ a special way for me to communicate with him ever since. As Francis Bacon once said, “When ____52____ is shared with a friend, it gets doubled. When sadness is shared with a friend, it is cut in half.” In my eyes, sharing is a way to help me ____53____ myself. It improves our relationships and makes our lives colorful. 九、书面表达(共15分) 54. 初中三年的校园时光，是藏着温暖与成长的旅程。在毕业之际，学校将举办以“感恩校园时光，奔赴美好未来” (Grateful for Campus Days, Marching towards a Bright Future) 为主题的英文演讲比赛，邀请你用文字诉说校园里的感动与期许。请根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿： 内容包括：·Be thankful for teachers and classmates. ·Share an unforgettable story from your three years of junior high school. ·Express your expectations for the future. 要求：1 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $