精品解析：重庆南岸区2025-2026年度上期七年级期末质量监测英语试卷

2025—2026学年度上期七年级期末质量监测 英语试题 （全卷共十个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（1-20题每小题1. 5分，21-25题每小题2分，共40分） 第一节（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与之相符的图片。并 把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 第二节（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 5. A. /blu:/ B. /bred/ C. /bəʊt/ 6. A. Thank you. B. Good morning C. Good night. 7. A. I have a cap. B. M-I-K-E. C. I’m13. 8. A. It’s a new hat. B. It’s 48 yuan. C. It’s brown. 第三节（每小题15分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 9. A. /ʃi:p/ B. /ʃɜːt/ C. /ʃuːz/ 10. A. On his head. B. On his bed. C. On his chair. 11. A. Fuxing’s. B. Furni’s. C. Miss Wang’s. 12. A. At 9:00. B. At9:30. C. At 10:00. 第四节（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料。回答第13和14小题。 13. What club does Emma want to join? A. B. C. 14 Why does Emma want to join this club? A Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s famous. C. Because it’s beautiful. 听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。 15. When do Lily and her brother have dinner? A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 6:30 p. m. C. At 7:00 p. m. 16. What can we know about Lily’s brother? A. He likes sports. B. He likes reading. C. He doesn’t watch TV. 第五节（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. What is Yaming’s school like? A. Big and modern. B. Modern and small. C. Small but tidy. 18. Where is Yaming now? A. In the library. B. In the school center. C. On the playground. 19. What is across from the library? A The gym. B. The music hall. C. The teachers’ building. 20. Which place is Yaming’s favourite? A. Place A B. Place B. C. Place C. 第六节 （每小题2分，共10分） 听两遍。依据你所听到的内容，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的单词，并把答案填在 答题卡上对应题目的横线上。 Nick’s birthday: February the ________ They: prepare a ________ birthday party Frank: make a birthday card with the ________ Jim: make some ________ They: meet at 7:00 pm in ________ house Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hello, everyone! I’m the little pig from Langlang Mountain. My name ____1____ Xiaozhu. I live ____2____ a small cave (洞) with my family. We ____3____ hard every day to help the Monster King (大王). We get up very early in the morning ____4____ we need to do much work. We collect ____5____ and insects in the nature park from morning to evening. There is ____6____ lake near Langlang Mountain. We can go ____7____ after work. We use my ____8____ fishing rod. Today, we get a lot of fish. My best friend is the little fox. His name is Jeff. His cave is on the left of our cave. He often ____9____ a yellow hat and it’s his birthday gift. It’s very nice to live with ____10____ friends. 1. A. am B. is C. are 2. A. in B. on C. under 3. A. works B. work C. working 4. A. so B. but C. because 5. A. plant B. plants C. plants’ 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. fish B. fishes C. fishing 8. A. brother B. brothers C. brother’s 9. A. wear B. wears C. wearing 10. A. me B. my C. mine Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1. 5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳 答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My mother is a kind and hard-working nurse in a big hospital. She loves her job very much because she likes ____11____ patients (病人). When my mother works at night, our family has dinner together at 6:30 p.m. We ____12____ about our day—my school life and her patients. After dinner, she packs (打包) her bag ____13____ a notebook and some food. She ____14____ goes to work. Her work starts at 8:00 p.m. It’s her ____15____ to check on patients every three hours. My mother is friendly and she is always ____16____ people. My mother finishes her work at 8:00 a.m. the next day. She takes the bus home and has breakfast with us. She likes fruit so she often has some ____17____ after that. She goes to bed at 9:00 a.m. Although (虽然) my mother is busy with ____18____ work, she always makes time for our family. We usually ask her, “____19____ do we go to the park?” She often smiles and says, “Let’s go this Sunday. We can walk, play games ____20____ take photos.” I love my mother and she teaches me to be responsible (负责任) and kind. 11. A. asking B. helping C. thanking D. changing 12. A. /tɔ:k/ B. /spi:k/ C. /raɪt/ D. /seɪ/ 13. A. for B. with C. to D. of 14. A. really B. first C. then D. also 15. A. reason B. color C. subject D. duty 16. A. good at B. good with C. different from D. more than 17. A. bread B. pizzas C. oranges D. milk 18. A. your B. his C. its D. her 19. A. /weə(r)/ B. /waɪ/ C. /haʊ/ D. /wen/ 20. A. and B. so C. because D. but Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。 A Hello, I’m Pauline Lee. I’m 14 years old. I live in Singapore with my big family. My mother, Jessica, is 38 years old. She is very beautiful. She likes going hiking. Here is my father, Scott Lee. He is 40 years old. He is handsome and funny. He likes playing basketball. He plays it every week. This is my friend, Peter Brown. He is 13 years old. He is from London, in the UK. Now, he lives in Beijing with his parents. He likes music, and he plays the guitar in the school band. I have a pet bird. It’s a parrot. Her name is Coco. She even speaks some Chinese 21. Where does Pauline Lee live? A. In Singapore. B. In Beijing. C. In London. D. In the UK. 22. What does Scott Lee like? A. Going hiking. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing the guitar. D. Animals. 23. What do we know from the passage? A. Pauline is 40 years old. B. Jessica is Pauline’s aunt. C. Peter is in China now. D. Coco is a pet dog. B A classroom is like a second home for middle school students. Let me tell you what my classroom looks like! In my classroom, first you can see many desks and chairs. There is a big blackboard in the front. Teachers write lessons on it with colorful chalk (粉笔). Next to the blackboard, there is often a screen for showing videos or pictures. On the left wall, you can see maps and posters. On the right wall, there are two bookshelves with books for everyone to read. A clock is also on it to help students know the time. Students do many things in the classroom. When they have classes they listen to the teacher, take notes, and work in groups. During breaks, they play games, talk and laugh here. Classrooms are not just rooms with desks—students grow, make friends, and get knowledge (知识) here! 24. Where is the blackboard in the classroom? A. On the left wall. B. On the right wall. C. In the front. D. At the back. 25. What is the screen next to the blackboard for according to the passage? A. Writing notes down. B. Showing videos or pictures. C. Showing the time. D. Reading many books. 26. What can students do in the classroom when they have classes? A. They can listen to the teacher and take notes. B. They can put the national flag on the map. C. They can play chess, ping-pong or basketball. D. They can change seats, talk and laugh loudly. 27. According to the passage, what does the writer like about his classroom? A. It’s a place with many desks. B. It’s a place to know the time. C. It’s a place with many students. D. It’s a place to learn and grow. C Alice’s Vlog: My Nature Club Hi everyone! I’m Alice. Welcome to my nature club—it’s my favorite place after school! This is Ms Green, our nature teacher. She knows so much about plants and animals, and she always plans fun outdoor activities. She teaches me how to know different trees and take care of (照顾) small wild animals. She’s like a walking nature book! These are my club friends. Every Sunday afternoon, we visit the nature park. We watch birds, take photos, and collect plants and insects. We are happy to discover wildlife right under our nose. After that, we sit by the lake and have some fruit and bread. Look at this photo of us with apples. So cool! Sometimes my family comes to have fun with us in the nature park. They record some interesting and meaningful things in our club, and we watch them on TV later. That’s me with a bird on my head! I look cute, don’t I? Sometimes we go hiking outside the city and I am tired (累的), but the club helps me love nature. I am usually very shy, but now I’m brave enough to talk in front of many people at school. I can tell them lots about wildlife. I love my nature club. Bye for now! 28. What can we learn about Ms Green from the passage? A. She likes walking. B. She is Alice’s friend. C. She is a nature teacher. D. She writes a nature book. 29. What does “right under our nose” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. 在湖前面的 B. 近在咫尺的 C. 在苹果树下的 D. 在鼻子下面的 30. How does Alice change after joining the nature club? A. She feels good and talks in front of other students. B. She feels afraid and does not talk much in class. C. She feels tired and does not go hiking with others. D. She feels happy and eats apples with her family. 31. Why does Alice write this passage? A. To ask more students to join the hiking activity. B. To tell readers how to take care of wild animals. C. To ask her family to have fun in the nature park. D. To tell her nature club and her feelings about it. D What time do you get up? Your answers may be similar. Why? Because you live in the same place and have similar daily routines. But do people in different cities have the same routines? Of course not! Let’s read the following three examples to find out the differences. First, let’s look at Chongqing. People in Chongqing usually get up at around 7:00 in the morning. After breakfast, they start work at 9:00 a.m. At noon, they have lunch and take a short nap (小憩). When do they finish work? Most people finish work at about 5:00 p.m. After work, they may do some fun things, such as having dinner with friends. Next, let’s talk about Urumqi (乌鲁木齐). The daily timetable of people in Urumqi is quite special. In summer, they start work at about 10:00 a.m. and have lunch at around 2:00 p.m. In the afternoon, they work from 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. Why is there such a big difference? Because the days are very long in Urumqi in summer. Finally, let’s go to Rovaniemi (罗瓦涅米), a city in Finland. Every year, people there see something amazing: polar day (极昼). Polar day lasts from June to July. During this time, the sun never goes down! So it is always bright at night. To sleep well, people have to wear eye masks (眼罩). Sometimes, they wake up earlier than usual because of the long daylight. 32. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By giving numbers. C. By telling a story. D. By asking a question. 33. How long do people in Urumqi work in a day in summer? A. 10 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 4 hours. 34. When do people in Rovaniemi have the polar day? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 35. What do we know from the passage? A. People in Chongqing never work in the evening. B. People in Urumqi wear eye masks to take a nap. C. People have different daily routines because of the daytime. D. People in Rovaniemi see the great polar day all year round. Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: What’s your next class, Alice? B: Math. It’s my favourite subject. A: ____36____ B: Because it’s useful, and I am good with numbers. ____37____ A: I like all the subjects, but my favourite is history. B: Why? A: ____38____ and I think history is important. B: Oh, it’s boring for me. ____39____ A: Sure. Let’s help each other. B: Look at the time. ____40____ A. Let’s go to class! B. Can you help me? C. I can sing well. D. Do you like IT? E. What’s your favourite subject? F. Because I can learn about the past. G. Why do you like it? 第Ⅱ卷（50分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（66-67小题，每小题2分；68-69小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题. Jordan isn’t happy about his new school at all. The classrooms are big, but he doesn't know anyone there and feels out of place. Every day at lunch, he sits alone (独自地). He just watches other kids talking and laughing in small groups, and he feels a little sad. One day, a nice boy, Max, comes over and sits next to him. “You’re the new student, right?” Max asks with a smile. Jordan nods (点头) his head quietly. Then Max says, “Do you want to play soccer with us after school?” Jordan is shy, but he says yes. Playing soccer is really fun. Soon, Jordan becomes good friends with Max and his friend, David. After that, they eat lunch together every day. Max and David also often help Jordan with his homework. A few weeks later, David invites (邀请) Jordan to his birthday party. At the party, Jordan gives David a birthday card. Then he meets more classmates. They play games and have lots of fun. Now, Jordan still thinks about his old friends sometimes, but he isn't lonely (孤独的) here. He makes more friends and the school is like a second home for him. 41. Does Jordan feel happy about his new school at first? __________________________________________ 42. Who invites Jordan to his birthday party a few weeks later? __________________________________________ 43. What changes does Jordan have from the beginning to now? __________________________________________ 44. Write some words on the birthday card from Jordan to David. (30 words) __________________________________________ Ⅶ. 词汇运用。（每空1分，共5分） 根据句子意思，从方框中选择一个恰当的单词填入句中，注意使用其正确形式。 be like she useful because 45. Nick ________ to play basketball with his friends after school. 46. English is very interesting and ________. 47. What is ________ favourite day? 48. There ________ two boys and a girl in the room. 49. I like geography ________ I like travelling. Ⅷ. 完成句子。（75-78题每空1分，79小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 50. He is in Class One, Grade 7. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ in Class One, Grade 7. 51. They sometimes make delicious jiaozi at home. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ they sometimes make delicious jiaozi? 52. Mary is from London. (同义句) Mary ________ ________ London. 53. 们把重要的通知张贴在黑板上。(完成译句) We ________ ________ important notices on the blackboard. 54. a nice library, is, behind the tall building, there (连词成句) ______________________________? Ⅸ. 补全思维导图。（80和82小题，每小题2分：81和83小题，每小题3 分：共10分） 阅读对话，用恰当的短语或句子补全思维导图信息。 On September 1st, 2025, Fuxing and Emma walk to school together. In front of the big blackboard, they see the class list. F: Emma, I’m in Class 2, what about you? E: Oh. I’m in Class 3. F: That’s too bad. But we can still meet at lunch. E: Sounds good. On December the 24th, they meet at the music club. E: Fuxing, can you sing this Chinese song now? F: Yes. And you? E: I can’t sing these two lines (两句). Can you help me? F: Of course. And do you like your new class now? E: Yes. All the teachers and classmates are nice and friendly. F: Great. Mine is good, too. On January 22nd, 2026, Fuxing and Emma meet at school. F: Emma, why are you so early today? It’s only 7 o’clock. E: I am on duty today. You are early, too. Fuxing. F: Oh. I like to run for half an hour on the sports field. E: Woo. That’s why you are so tall! I like to do some reading before class. F: Great! My favorite place is the sports field. I can run and play basketball there. E: Yeah. My favorite place is my classroom. It’s my duty today to make it tidy. F: Haha. It’s time for me to run. See you! 55. _____________ 56. _____________ 57. _____________ 58. _____________ Ⅹ. 书面表达。（满分15分） 59. 某学校英语广播站，现征集以“My Favorite Day：________”为题的短文，请参考下表信息，分享一周中你最喜欢的一天，介绍这一天的具体活动和你的心情。 要求： 1. 词数：60词左右，介绍的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： When & Why Tuesday, ... What time, What at... get up... ; morning classes begins... my favorite X ... it’s time to... How fun happy, special... My Favorite Day: ________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上期七年级期末质量监测 英语试题 （全卷共十个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（1-20题每小题1. 5分，21-25题每小题2分，共40分） 第一节（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与之相符的图片。并 把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 第二节（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 5. A. /blu:/ B. /bred/ C. /bəʊt/ 6. A. Thank you. B. Good morning C. Good night. 7. A. I have a cap. B. M-I-K-E. C. I’m13. 8. A. It’s a new hat. B. It’s 48 yuan. C. It’s brown. 第三节（每小题15分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 9. A. /ʃi:p/ B. /ʃɜːt/ C. /ʃuːz/ 10. A. On his head. B. On his bed. C. On his chair. 11. A. Fuxing’s. B. Furni’s. C. Miss Wang’s. 12. A. At 9:00. B. At9:30. C. At 10:00. 第四节（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料。回答第13和14小题。 13. What club does Emma want to join? A. B. C. 14. Why does Emma want to join this club? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s famous. C. Because it’s beautiful. 听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。 15. When do Lily and her brother have dinner? A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 6:30 p. m. C. At 7:00 p. m. 16. What can we know about Lily’s brother? A. He likes sports. B. He likes reading. C. He doesn’t watch TV. 第五节（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. What is Yaming’s school like? A. Big and modern. B. Modern and small. C. Small but tidy. 18. Where is Yaming now? A. In the library. B. In the school center. C. On the playground. 19. What is across from the library? A. The gym. B. The music hall. C. The teachers’ building. 20. Which place is Yaming’s favourite? A. Place A B. Place B. C. Place C. 第六节 （每小题2分，共10分） 听两遍。依据你所听到的内容，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的单词，并把答案填在 答题卡上对应题目的横线上。 Nick’s birthday: February the ________ They: prepare a ________ birthday party Frank: make a birthday card with the ________ Jim: make some ________ They: meet at 7:00 pm in ________ house Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hello, everyone! I’m the little pig from Langlang Mountain. My name ____1____ Xiaozhu. I live ____2____ a small cave (洞) with my family. We ____3____ hard every day to help the Monster King (大王). We get up very early in the morning ____4____ we need to do much work. We collect ____5____ and insects in the nature park from morning to evening. There is ____6____ lake near Langlang Mountain. We can go ____7____ after work. We use my ____8____ fishing rod. Today, we get a lot of fish. My best friend is the little fox. His name is Jeff. His cave is on the left of our cave. He often ____9____ a yellow hat and it’s his birthday gift. It’s very nice to live with ____10____ friends. 1. A. am B. is C. are 2. A. in B. on C. under 3. A. works B. work C. working 4. A. so B. but C. because 5. A. plant B. plants C. plants’ 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. fish B. fishes C. fishing 8. A. brother B. brothers C. brother’s 9. A. wear B. wears C. wearing 10. A. me B. my C. mine 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了动画《浪浪山小妖怪》中的角色——小猪。 【1题详解】 句意：我的名字是小猪。 am用于第一人称单数“I”；is用于第三人称单数；are用于第二人称及复数主语。“My name”是第三人称单数，所以用is。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我和我的家人住在一个小山洞里。 in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面。“live in”表示“住在……里面”，符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：我们每天都很努力地帮助鼠王。 works工作，三单形式；work工作，动词原形；working工作，动名词/现在分词。句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语“We”是复数，动词用原形。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：我们早上起得很早，因为我们需要做很多工作。 so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“We get up very early in the morning…we need to do much work.”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：我们从早到晚在自然公园里收集植物和昆虫。 plant植物，单数；plants植物，复数；plants’植物的（名词所有格）。此处表示收集的植物，用复数形式泛指类别。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：朗朗山附近有一个湖。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。此处表示泛指“一个湖”，“lake”是辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我们下班后可以去钓鱼。 fish钓鱼，动词原形；fishes钓鱼，三单形式；fishing钓鱼，动名词/现在分词。“go fishing”是固定短语，表示“去钓鱼”。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：我们用我哥哥的鱼竿。 brother哥哥，名词单数；brothers哥哥，名词复数；brother’s哥哥的，名词所有格。根据“fishing rod”可知，此处表示“哥哥的鱼竿”，用名词所有格brother’s。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他经常戴一顶黄色帽子，那是他的生日礼物。 wear戴，动词原形；wears戴，三单形式；wearing戴，动名词/现在分词。句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：和我的朋友们住在一起很好。 me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。此处修饰“friends”，用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1. 5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳 答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My mother is a kind and hard-working nurse in a big hospital. She loves her job very much because she likes ____11____ patients (病人). When my mother works at night, our family has dinner together at 6:30 p.m. We ____12____ about our day—my school life and her patients. After dinner, she packs (打包) her bag ____13____ a notebook and some food. She ____14____ goes to work. Her work starts at 8:00 p.m. It’s her ____15____ to check on patients every three hours. My mother is friendly and she is always ____16____ people. My mother finishes her work at 8:00 a.m. the next day. She takes the bus home and has breakfast with us. She likes fruit so she often has some ____17____ after that. She goes to bed at 9:00 a.m. Although (虽然) my mother is busy with ____18____ work, she always makes time for our family. We usually ask her, “____19____ do we go to the park?” She often smiles and says, “Let’s go this Sunday. We can walk, play games ____20____ take photos.” I love my mother and she teaches me to be responsible (负责任) and kind. 11. A. asking B. helping C. thanking D. changing 12. A. /tɔ:k/ B. /spi:k/ C. /raɪt/ D. /seɪ/ 13. A. for B. with C. to D. of 14. A. really B. first C. then D. also 15. A. reason B. color C. subject D. duty 16. A. good at B. good with C. different from D. more than 17. A. bread B. pizzas C. oranges D. milk 18. A. your B. his C. its D. her 19. A. /weə(r)/ B. /waɪ/ C. /haʊ/ D. /wen/ 20. A. and B. so C. because D. but 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要介绍了我的妈妈作为一名护士的日常工作和生活，展现了妈妈善良、勤劳且有责任心的品质，以及她对家人的关爱。 【11题详解】 句意：她非常热爱她的工作，因为她喜欢帮助病人。 asking询问；helping帮助；thanking感谢；changing改变。根据“my mother is a kind and hard-working nurse”可知，护士的职责是帮助病人，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我们谈论我们的一天——我的学校生活和她的病人。 /tɔ:k/（talk，谈论）；/spi:k/（speak，说，后接语言）；/raɪt/（write，写）；/seɪ/（say说，指说的内容）。talk about是固定短语，意为“谈论”，符合语境，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：晚饭后，她打包她的包，里面装着一个笔记本和一些食物。 for为了；with带有，具有；to到，向；of……的。结合句意，包里面带有笔记本和食物，with表示“带有”，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：然后她去上班。 really真正地；first首先；then然后；also也。前文提到“她打包好包”，接下来的动作是“去上班”，then表示动作的承接，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：每三个小时检查一次病人是她的职责。 reason原因；color颜色；subject科目；duty职责。结合前文妈妈是护士，检查病人是护士的工作职责，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我的妈妈很友好，她总是善于和人相处。 good at擅长；good with善于和……相处；different from和……不同；more than超过。根据“my mother is friendly”，可知她善于和人相处，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：她喜欢水果，所以在那之后她经常吃一些橙子。 bread面包（主食）；pizzas披萨（主食）；oranges橙子（水果）；milk牛奶（饮品）。根据“she likes fruit”可知，选项中只有橙子是水果，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：虽然我的妈妈忙于她的工作，但她总是抽出时间陪伴我们家人。 your你的；his他的；its它的；her她的。主语是my mother，对应的形容词性物主代词是her，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我们通常问她：“我们什么时候去公园？” /weə(r)/（where，哪里）；/waɪ/（why，为什么）；/haʊ/（how，怎样）；/wen/（when，什么时候）。结合后文妈妈回答“Let’s go this Sunday”，可知问句是询问时间，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我们可以散步、玩游戏和拍照。 and和（表并列）；so所以（表结果）；because因为（表原因）；but但是（表转折）。walk、play games、take photos 是三个并列的动作，用and连接，故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。 A Hello, I’m Pauline Lee. I’m 14 years old. I live in Singapore with my big family. My mother, Jessica, is 38 years old. She is very beautiful. She likes going hiking. Here is my father, Scott Lee. He is 40 years old. He is handsome and funny. He likes playing basketball. He plays it every week. This is my friend, Peter Brown. He is 13 years old. He is from London, in the UK. Now, he lives in Beijing with his parents. He likes music, and he plays the guitar in the school band. I have a pet bird. It’s a parrot. Her name is Coco. She even speaks some Chinese 21. Where does Pauline Lee live? A. In Singapore. B. In Beijing. C. In London. D. In the UK. 22. What does Scott Lee like? A. Going hiking. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing the guitar. D. Animals. 23. What do we know from the passage? A. Pauline is 40 years old. B. Jessica is Pauline’s aunt. C. Peter is in China now. D. Coco is a pet dog. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Pauline的家人和朋友以及宠物鸟。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I live in Singapore with my big family.”可知，Pauline Lee住在新加坡。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here is my father, Scott Lee…He likes playing basketball.”可知，Scott Lee喜欢打篮球。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my friend, Peter Brown…Now, he lives in Beijing with his parents.”可知，Peter现在和父母住在北京，即Peter现在在中国。故选C。 B A classroom is like a second home for middle school students. Let me tell you what my classroom looks like! In my classroom, first you can see many desks and chairs. There is a big blackboard in the front. Teachers write lessons on it with colorful chalk (粉笔). Next to the blackboard, there is often a screen for showing videos or pictures. On the left wall, you can see maps and posters. On the right wall, there are two bookshelves with books for everyone to read. A clock is also on it to help students know the time. Students do many things in the classroom. When they have classes, they listen to the teacher, take notes, and work in groups. During breaks, they play games, talk and laugh here. Classrooms are not just rooms with desks—students grow, make friends, and get knowledge (知识) here! 24. Where is the blackboard in the classroom? A. On the left wall. B. On the right wall. C. In the front. D. At the back. 25. What is the screen next to the blackboard for according to the passage? A. Writing notes down. B. Showing videos or pictures. C. Showing the time. D. Reading many books. 26. What can students do in the classroom when they have classes? A. They can listen to the teacher and take notes. B. They can put the national flag on the map. C. They can play chess, ping-pong or basketball. D. They can change seats, talk and laugh loudly. 27. According to the passage, what does the writer like about his classroom? A. It’s a place with many desks. B. It’s a place to know the time. C. It’s a place with many students. D. It’s a place to learn and grow. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对自己教室的介绍以及教室对于学生的意义。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a big blackboard in the front.”可知，教室前面有一块大黑板。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Next to the blackboard, there is often a screen for showing videos or pictures.”可知，黑板旁有一个用于播放视频或图片的屏幕。故选B。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they have classes, they listen to the teacher, take notes, and work in groups.”可知，学生上课时可以听老师讲课并记笔记。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Classrooms are not just rooms with desks—students grow, make friends, and get knowledge (知识) here!”可知，教室是学生们成长和获取知识的地方。故选D。 C Alice’s Vlog: My Nature Club Hi everyone! I’m Alice. Welcome to my nature club—it’s my favorite place after school! This is Ms Green, our nature teacher. She knows so much about plants and animals, and she always plans fun outdoor activities. She teaches me how to know different trees and take care of (照顾) small wild animals. She’s like a walking nature book! These are my club friends. Every Sunday afternoon, we visit the nature park. We watch birds, take photos, and collect plants and insects. We are happy to discover wildlife right under our nose. After that, we sit by the lake and have some fruit and bread. Look at this photo of us with apples. So cool! Sometimes my family comes to have fun with us in the nature park. They record some interesting and meaningful things in our club, and we watch them on TV later. That’s me with a bird on my head! I look cute, don’t I? Sometimes we go hiking outside the city and I am tired (累的), but the club helps me love nature. I am usually very shy, but now I’m brave enough to talk in front of many people at school. I can tell them lots about wildlife. I love my nature club. Bye for now! 28. What can we learn about Ms Green from the passage? A. She likes walking. B. She is Alice’s friend. C. She is a nature teacher. D. She writes a nature book. 29. What does “right under our nose” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. 在湖前面的 B. 近在咫尺的 C. 在苹果树下的 D. 在鼻子下面的 30. How does Alice change after joining the nature club? A. She feels good and talks in front of other students. B. She feels afraid and does not talk much in class. C. She feels tired and does not go hiking with others. D. She feels happy and eats apples with her family. 31. Why does Alice write this passage? A. To ask more students to join the hiking activity. B. To tell readers how to take care of wild animals. C. To ask her family to have fun in the nature park. D. To tell her nature club and her feelings about it. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝的自然俱乐部以及她对俱乐部的感受。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Ms Green, our nature teacher.”可知，格林女士是自然老师。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Every Sunday afternoon, we visit the nature park. We watch birds, take photos, and collect plants and insects. We are happy to discover wildlife right under our nose.”可知，每周日下午，我们参观自然公园。我们观察鸟类，拍照，收集植物和昆虫。我们很高兴能在眼皮底下发现野生动物。由此可推测“right under our nose”意为“近在咫尺的”。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am usually very shy, but now I’m brave enough to talk in front of many people at school. I can tell them lots about wildlife.”可知，爱丽丝加入自然俱乐部后变得勇敢，能在很多人面前讲话。故选A。 31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Welcome to my nature club—it’s my favorite place after school!”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了爱丽丝的自然俱乐部以及她对俱乐部的感受。故选D。 D What time do you get up? Your answers may be similar. Why? Because you live in the same place and have similar daily routines. But do people in different cities have the same routines? Of course not! Let’s read the following three examples to find out the differences. First, let’s look at Chongqing. People in Chongqing usually get up at around 7:00 in the morning. After breakfast, they start work at 9:00 a.m. At noon, they have lunch and take a short nap (小憩). When do they finish work? Most people finish work at about 5:00 p.m. After work, they may do some fun things, such as having dinner with friends. Next, let’s talk about Urumqi (乌鲁木齐). The daily timetable of people in Urumqi is quite special. In summer, they start work at about 10:00 a.m. and have lunch at around 2:00 p.m. In the afternoon, they work from 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. Why is there such a big difference? Because the days are very long in Urumqi in summer. Finally, let’s go to Rovaniemi (罗瓦涅米), a city in Finland. Every year, people there see something amazing: polar day (极昼). Polar day lasts from June to July. During this time, the sun never goes down! So it is always bright at night. To sleep well, people have to wear eye masks (眼罩). Sometimes, they wake up earlier than usual because of the long daylight. 32. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By giving numbers. C. By telling a story. D. By asking a question. 33. How long do people in Urumqi work in a day in summer? A. 10 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 4 hours. 34. When do people in Rovaniemi have the polar day? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 35. What do we know from the passage? A. People in Chongqing never work in the evening. B. People in Urumqi wear eye masks to take a nap. C. People have different daily routines because of the daytime. D. People in Rovaniemi see the great polar day all year round. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同城市人们的作息时间差异及其原因。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What time do you get up? Your answers may be similar. Why? Because you live in the same place and have similar daily routines. But do people in different cities have the same routines?”可知，作者通过提问开始文章。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In summer, they start work at about 10:00 a.m. and have lunch at around 2:00 p.m. In the afternoon, they work from 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.”可知，乌鲁木齐的人夏天每天工作8小时。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every year, people there see something amazing: polar day (极昼). Polar day lasts from June to July. During this time, the sun never goes down!”可知，罗瓦涅米的人在夏天有极昼。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because you live in the same place and have similar daily routines. But do people in different cities have the same routines? Of course not!”以及后文对重庆、乌鲁木齐和罗瓦涅米三个城市人们日常作息不同的描述可知，人们有不同的日常作息是因为白天时间不同。故选C。 Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: What’s your next class, Alice? B: Math. It’s my favourite subject. A: ____36____ B: Because it’s useful, and I am good with numbers. ____37____ A: I like all the subjects, but my favourite is history. B: Why? A: ____38____ and I think history is important. B: Oh, it’s boring for me. ____39____ A: Sure. Let’s help each other. B: Look at the time. ____40____ A. Let’s go to class! B. Can you help me? C. I can sing well. D. Do you like IT? E. What’s your favourite subject? F. Because I can learn about the past. G. Why do you like it? 【答案】36. G 37. E 38. F 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话主题是讨论最喜欢的科目。 【36题详解】 根据“Math. It’s my favourite subject.”以及“Because it’s useful, and I am good with numbers.”可知，此处询问对方为什么喜欢数学。选项G“你为什么喜欢它？”符合语境。故选G。 【37题详解】 根据“I like all the subjects, but my favourite is history.”可知，此处询问对方最喜欢的科目。选项E“你最喜欢的科目是什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“…but my favourite is history.”以及“Why?”可知，此处需回答喜欢历史的原因，选项F“因为我可以了解过去的事情。”符合语境。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据“Sure. Let’s help each other.”可知，此处向对方寻求帮助。选项B“你能帮我一下吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Look at the time.”可知，设空处前提到了注意时间，此处应表示行动，选项A“我们去上课吧！”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（50分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（66-67小题，每小题2分；68-69小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题. Jordan isn’t happy about his new school at all. The classrooms are big, but he doesn't know anyone there and feels out of place. Every day at lunch, he sits alone (独自地). He just watches other kids talking and laughing in small groups, and he feels a little sad. One day, a nice boy, Max, comes over and sits next to him. “You’re the new student, right?” Max asks with a smile. Jordan nods (点头) his head quietly. Then Max says, “Do you want to play soccer with us after school?” Jordan is shy, but he says yes. Playing soccer is really fun. Soon, Jordan becomes good friends with Max and his friend, David. After that, they eat lunch together every day. Max and David also often help Jordan with his homework. A few weeks later, David invites (邀请) Jordan to his birthday party. At the party, Jordan gives David a birthday card. Then he meets more classmates. They play games and have lots of fun. Now, Jordan still thinks about his old friends sometimes, but he isn't lonely (孤独的) here. He makes more friends and the school is like a second home for him. 41. Does Jordan feel happy about his new school at first? __________________________________________ 42. Who invites Jordan to his birthday party a few weeks later? __________________________________________ 43. What changes does Jordan have from the beginning to now? __________________________________________ 44. Write some words on the birthday card from Jordan to David. (30 words) __________________________________________ 【答案】41. No, he doesn’t. 42. David. 43. At first, he felt lonely. Now he has more friends and no longer feels lonely, and the school is like his second home. 44. Dear David, Happy Birthday! Thanks for inviting me to your party. I had much fun playing games with everyone. You’re a great friend. Hope you have an amazing year ahead!（词数符合要求，回答合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了Jordan在新学校从不适应到逐渐融入的故事。他最初在新学校感到孤独，后来在同学Max和David的帮助下，交到了更多朋友，最终把新学校当成了第二个家。 【41题详解】 根据“Jordan isn’t happy about his new school at all.”可知，Jordan一开始对新学校一点也不开心。 故填No, he doesn’t. 【42题详解】 根据“A few weeks later, David invites Jordan to his birthday party.”可知，是David邀请了Jordan参加他生日派对。故填David. 43题详解】 根据“At first, he feels lonely and unhappy, sitting alone and knowing no one.”“Later, he makes friends (Max and David), enjoys playing soccer, eats lunch with friends, gets help with homework, and attends a birthday party.”及“Now, he isn't lonely anymore and feels the school is like a second home.”可知，Jordan最初在新学校感到孤独、格格不入，后来他交到了更多朋友，不再感到孤独，并且把学校当成了第二个家。 故填At first, he felt lonely. Now he has more friends and no longer feels lonely, and the school is like his second home. 【44题详解】 示例：Dear David, Happy Birthday! Thanks for inviting me to your party. I had much fun playing games with everyone. You’re a great friend. Hope you have an amazing year ahead!（词数符合要求，回答合理即可） Ⅶ. 词汇运用。（每空1分，共5分） 根据句子意思，从方框中选择一个恰当的单词填入句中，注意使用其正确形式。 be like she useful because 45. Nick ________ to play basketball with his friends after school. 46. English is very interesting and ________. 47. What is ________ favourite day? 48. There ________ two boys and a girl in the room. 49. I like geography ________ I like travelling. 【答案】45. likes 46. useful 47. her 48. are 49. because 【解析】 【45题详解】 句意：尼克放学后喜欢和朋友们一起打篮球。根据“to play basketball with his friends after school.”可知，此处需填入表示“喜欢”的动词，备选词like符合句意，主语“Nick”是第三人称单数，因此需用三单形式likes。故填likes。 【46题详解】 句意：英语非常有趣且有用。根据“English is very interesting and”可知，此处需填入与“interesting”并列的形容词，备选词useful“有用的”符合题意，作表语，故填useful。 【47题详解】 句意：她最喜欢哪一天？此处需填入所有格代词修饰“favourite day”，备选词she是人称代词主格，改为形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 【48题详解】 句意：房间里有两个男孩和一个女孩。句子是there be句型，表示“存在”，句子为一般现在时，意为“房间里有两个男孩和一个女孩”，主语“two boys”是复数，因此be需用复数形式are。故填are。 【49题详解】 句意：我喜欢地理，因为我喜欢旅行。根据“I like geography…I like travelling.”可知，此处需填入表示原因的连词because“因为”。故填because。 Ⅷ. 完成句子。（75-78题每空1分，79小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 50. He is in Class One, Grade 7. (改为否定句) He ________ ________ in Class One, Grade 7. 【答案】 ①. is ②. not 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在七年级一班。原句含有be动词，改为否定句，需在be动词is后接not。故填is；not。 51. They sometimes make delicious jiaozi at home. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ they sometimes make delicious jiaozi? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们有时会在家做美味的饺子。画线部分“at home”表示地点，对地点提问时，应使用疑问词“where”；原句是一般现在时，主语“they”是复数，实义动词为“make”，改为疑问句应借助助动词“do”。故填Where；do。 52. Mary is from London. (同义句) Mary ________ ________ London. 【答案】 ①. comes ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽来自伦敦。改为同义句，应用短语come from“来自”，其与be from为同义表达；主语Mary为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填comes；from。 53. 们把重要的通知张贴在黑板上。(完成译句) We ________ ________ important notices on the blackboard. 【答案】 ①. put ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“张贴”，用英文表达为put up；句子为一般现在时，主语We为第一人称复数，后接动词原形。故填put；up。 54. a nice library, is, behind the tall building, there (连词成句) ______________________________? 【答案】Is there a nice library behind the tall building 【解析】 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是there be句型的一般疑问句，结构为“be动词+there+真正主语+地点状语”，a nice library“一座漂亮的图书馆”，真正主语；behind the tall building“在高大的建筑后面”，地点状语，故填Is there a nice library behind the tall building“那座高大的建筑后面有一座漂亮的图书馆吗”。 Ⅸ. 补全思维导图。（80和82小题，每小题2分：81和83小题，每小题3 分：共10分） 阅读对话，用恰当的短语或句子补全思维导图信息。 On September 1st, 2025, Fuxing and Emma walk to school together. In front of the big blackboard, they see the class list. F: Emma, I’m in Class 2, what about you? E: Oh. I’m in Class 3. F: That’s too bad. But we can still meet at lunch. E: Sounds good. On December the 24th, they meet at the music club. E: Fuxing, can you sing this Chinese song now? F: Yes. And you? E: I can’t sing these two lines (两句). Can you help me? F: Of course. And do you like your new class now? E: Yes. All the teachers and classmates are nice and friendly. F: Great. Mine is good, too. On January 22nd, 2026, Fuxing and Emma meet at school. F: Emma, why are you so early today? It’s only 7 o’clock. E: I am on duty today. You are early, too. Fuxing. F: Oh. I like to run for half an hour on the sports field. E: Woo. That’s why you are so tall! I like to do some reading before class. F: Great! My favorite place is the sports field. I can run and play basketball there. E: Yeah. My favorite place is my classroom. It’s my duty today to make it tidy. F: Haha. It’s time for me to run. See you! 55. _____________ 56. _____________ 57. _____________ 58. _____________ 【答案】55. in different classes##not in the same class 56. help each other with a Chinese song##learn to sing a Chinese song together##help each other to sing the song 57. class##the first class 58. at school 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于Fuxing和Emma的3段对话节选。 【55题详解】 根据“I’m in Class 2, what about you?”和“ I’m in Class 3.”已知，Fuxing在2班，Emma在3班，说明两人在同一所中学但“在不同的班级”。故填in different classes/ not in the same class。 【56题详解】 根据“ I can’t sing these two lines (两句). Can you help me?”和“Of course.”可知，在音乐俱乐部的场景中，Emma请Fuxing帮忙唱中文歌的两句歌词，Fuxing同意了，说明他们在俱乐部里“互相帮忙学唱一首中文歌”。故填help each other with a Chinese song/ learn to sing a Chinese song together/ help each other to sing the song。 【57题详解】 1月22日的对话中，Emma提到“I like to do some reading before class.”，说明他们讨论的是课前的日常活动。故填class/ the first class。 【58题详解】 根据“I can run and play basketball there.”和“It’s my duty today to make it tidy.”可知，Fuxing在操场跑步，Emma在教室做值日并阅读，两人在学校合理利用时间。故填at school。 Ⅹ. 书面表达。（满分15分） 59. 某学校英语广播站，现征集以“My Favorite Day：________”为题的短文，请参考下表信息，分享一周中你最喜欢的一天，介绍这一天的具体活动和你的心情。 要求： 1. 词数：60词左右，介绍的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： When & Why Tuesday, ... What time, What at... get up... ; morning classes begins... my favorite X ... it’s time to... How fun, happy, special... My Favorite Day: ________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Favorite Day: Tuesday My favorite day is Tuesday because we have P. E. in the morning. I get up early at 6:30. Morning classes begin at 8:00. My favorite subject is P.E. We often play basketball or football. It’s time to relax and have fun with friends. In the afternoon, we have an art club. I enjoy drawing pictures. Tuesday is a happy and special day for me. I always feel excited. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据表格提示，需说明最喜欢哪一天及原因，并按时间顺序描述当天的具体活动和感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，确定最喜欢的一天（周二）并说明原因（有体育课）； 第二步，按时间顺序描述从早到晚的活动（起床、上课、体育课、美术俱乐部）； 第三步，书写结语，总结感受，表达这一天带来的快乐。 [亮点词汇] ①get up起床 ②play basketball打篮球 ③enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①My favorite day is Tuesday because we have P.E. in the morning.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） ②I always feel excited.（运用了副词always表达经常性状态） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $