精品解析：河北邢台市2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 (人教版)

2025至2026学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语听力部分第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的。最佳答语。Number one, how do you spend your spare time? How do you spend your spare time? Number two, I really enjoy this story. I really enjoy the story. Number three, shall we go out for dinner tonight? Shall we go out for dinner tonight? Number four, what will you do if you want to make up with your friend? What will you do if you want to make up with your friend? Number five, will the transport system be more efficient? Will the transport system be more efficient? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六题。Bill, how about going to people's park . tomorrow? great. I will take my camera then. Good idea. We can take some . good photos. Bill, how about . going to people's park tomorrow? great. I will take my camera. Then, good idea, we can take some good photos. Crushing six, what will you take tomorrow? What will bill take tomorrow? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。Hello, Jenny, this is Frank speaking. What are you doing? Hello, Frank, i'm reading a book about future predictions. Sounds cool. Can you tell me more about IT? sure. I'll tell you later when we meet tomorrow. Hello, Jenny, this is Frank speaking. What are you doing? Hello, Frank. I'm reading a book about future predictions. Sounds cool. Can you tell me more about IT? sure. I'll tell you later when we meet tomorrow. Christian number seven, how are they talking? How are they talking? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九题。How special destined fish tastes. I love . IT me too, but I prefer the hot pot. Well, where shall we go for fun after lunch? What a nice day. Let's go climbing. How special the steam fish tastes. I love . IT me too, but I preferred the hot pot. Well, where shall we go for fun after lunch? What a nice day. Let's go climbing. Crossing of aid, what day does the man prefer? What dish does the man prefer? Crush number nine, what does the men want to do after lunch? What does the man want to do . after lunch? 请听第四组对话，回答第十、十一题。what do you want to do in thirty years? Helen, I want to work as a guide, just like my father. But I think some jobs today might disappear in the coming years. Maybe IT is hard for us to predict what will happen exactly in the future, but we can prepare for the future. For me, the most important thing is to be in good health. You're right. What do . you want to do in thirty years? Helen. I want to work as a guide, just like my father. but I think some jobs today might disappear in the coming years. Maybe IT is hard for us to predict what will happen exactly in the future, but we can prepare for the future. For me, the most important thing is to be . in good health. You're right. Crush number ten, what does HEllens father do? What does hell's father do? Crucian number eleven, what is the most important thing for Helen? What is the most important thing for Helen? 请听第五组对话，回答第12至14题。Hey, Peter, do you have free time on sunday? Yeah, Sally, what's up there? Is a new size I film coming out. I want to see IT. Do you want to . go with me? sure. What's the name of . the film the beautiful outer space? In the film, mister smith, a space pilot, follow Smith Browns future predictions and create a plan for expLoring other space. Who is miss Brown? SHE is a futures. Jenny White played the role of the futures. Wow, that sounds really exciting. Hey, Peter, do you have free time on sunday? Yeah, Sally, what's up there? Is a new size I film coming out. I want to see IT. Do you want to go with me? sure. What's the name of the film? The beautiful outer space in the film, mister smith, a space pilot, follows miss Browns future predictions and create a plan for expLoring outer space. Who is miss Brown? SHE is a future. st. Jenny White played the role of the futures. Wow, that sounds really exciting. Crush number twelve, when are they going to see a film? When are they going to see a film? Crush an number thirteen. Who is Jenny White? Who is Jenny White? Brush number fourteen, what does Peter think of the film? What does Peter think of the film? 请听第六组对话，回答第15至18题。How was your weekend? Lisa IT was . fantastic. I saw a robot exhibition with my neighbor at the science museum. Sounds interesting. Were there many . kind of robots? Of course, there are four of all the robots. I like the cooking robots the most. Did the cooking robots show any special skills during the exception? Yes, one of them made a pizza in just five minutes. Everyone around was surprised by how fast they worked. How was your weekend? Lisa IT was . fantastic. I saw a robot exhibition with my neighbor at the science museum. Sounds interesting. Were there many . kinds of robots? Of course, there are four of all the robots. I like the cooking robots the most. Did the cooking robots show any special skills during the exception? Yes, one of them made a pizza in just five minutes. Everyone around was surprised by how fast they worked. Christian number fifteen, how was a lissa weekend? How was lisa weekend? Christian number sixteen, who did lisa go to? The expression was. who did lisa go to the exhibition with? Crucian number seventeen, how many kinds of robots were there in the exhibition . on how many kinds of robots were there in the exhibition? Christian number eighteen, what did the cooking robot make? What did the cooking robot make? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。Hey, guys, i'm ema. Let me tell you what happened. Last week, my best friend, amy and I had a stupid fight. SHE thought I didn't care about her birthday because I forgot to reply to her message, but actually my phone was broken. I was so upset and wanted to argue, but then I remembered what my mom always says, take a deep breath and calm down. So I waited until the next day, went to her house and talked to her face to face. I explained everything honestly and he understood we even loaded about IT later. Hey, guys, i'm ema. Let me tell you what happened to last week. My best friend, amy and I had a stupid fight. SHE thought I didn't care about her birthday because I forgot to reply to her message. But actually my phone was broken. I was so upset and wanted to argue, but then I remembered what my mom always says, take a deep breath and calm down. So I waited until the next day, went to her house and talk to her face to face. I explained everything honestly, and he understood. We even laughed . about IT later. Crush number nineteen, why didn't emr reply to amy's message? Why didn't ema reply to ams message? Christian number twenty, what did em's mother tell her to do? What did ima's mother tell her to do? Crush number twenty one, how did emma talk with amy family? How did ema talk with amy finally? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。Hi, i'm anna. I love robots and computers. In the future, I think I will be a robot engineer. Our work at home with a smart computer. This computer will help me design robots. I dream of living in a small house on a mountain. The house will have big windows, so I can enjoy the landscape of the mountain insight. There will be three service robots named matt, Kevin and coral. Matt will cook meals, Kevin will clam the house, and carl will help me with my gardening. In my free time, I will fly my small plan to visit my friends. I believe my dreams will come true. Hi, i'm anna. I love robots and computers. In the future, I think I will be a robot engineer. I will work at home with a smart computer. This computer will help me design robots. I dream of living in a small house on a mountain. The house will have big windows so I can enjoy the landscape of the mountain. Inside, there will be three service robots named math, Kevin and coral. Matt will cook meals, Kevin will clean the house, and carl will help me with my gardening. In my free time, I will fly my small plane to visit my friends. I believe my dreams will come true. Crush number twenty two, what is anna going to be in . the future? What is anna going to be in the future? Crossing number twenty three, where will anna work? Where will anna work? Crossing number twenty four, which robot will cook meals for anna? Which robot will cook meals . for anna? Cross the number twenty five, how will anna visit her friends? How will anna visit her friends? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。New year is coming. Tom is making his new year's resolutions. First, he is going to do more exercise to keep healthy. He's going to run five times a week. Next, he's not good at math, so he's going to improve IT and get good grades. Then he wants to take acting classes because he wants to be an actor when he grows up. Finally, he plans to read more books. He's going to join the book club. He levers reading a lot. He's sure to do them well. New year is coming. Tom is making his new year's resolutions. First, he is going to do more exercise to keep healthy. He is going to run five times a week. Next, he is not good at math, so he is going to improve IT and get good grades. Then he wants to take acting classes because he wants to be an actor when he grows up. Finally, he plans to read more books. He is going to join the book club. He loves reading a lot. He is sure to do them well. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2025—2026学年第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 (人教版) 说明：1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分。 2. 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 (共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Not really. B. I love reading. C. I did nothing. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. I’m not sure. C. Good idea. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a pleasure. B. No, not tonight. C. Sure, I’d love to. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Just wait. B. Make a phone call. C. Never talk to each other. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It won’t happen. B. Not bad. C. I hope so. 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案 (共13题；每题1分，满分13分) 6. What will Bill take tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. How are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What dish does the man prefer? A. The steamed chicken. B. The hot pot. C. The steamed fish. 9. What does the man want to do after lunch? A. Go boating. B. Go climbing. C. Go swimming. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Helen’s father do? A. A guide. B. A worker. C. A doctor. 11. What is the most important thing for Helen? A. Wealth. B. Health. C. Fame. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When are they going to see a film? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Saturday. 13. Who is Jenny White? A. A space pilot. B. A futurist. C. An actress. 14. What does Peter think of the film? A. Relaxing. B. Exciting. C. Amazing. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who did Lisa go to the exhibition with? A. Her neighbour. B. Her father. C. Her sister. 16. How many kinds of robots were there in the exhibition? A Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. What did the cooking robot make? A. A hot dog. B. A pizza. C. Noodles. 第三节 听短文，选择正确答案 (共7题；每题1分，满分7分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why didn’t Emma reply to Amy’s message? A. Because her phone was broken. B. Because her phone was missing. C. Because she forgot Amy’s birthday. 19. What did Emma’s mother tell her to do? A. Argue with Amy. B. Go to her house right away. C. Calm down. 20. How did Emma talk with Amy finally? A. On the phone. B. Face to face. C. By sending an email. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What is Anna going to be in the future? A. A designer. B. A director. C. An engineer. 22. Where will Anna work? A. On a mountain. B. At home. C. In a company. 23. Which robot will cook meals for Anna? A. Matt. B. Kevin. C. Carl. 24. How will Anna visit her friends? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By subway. 第四节 听短文填空 (共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tom’s New Year’s Resolutions First do more exercise to keep ____25____; run ____26____ times a week Next ____27____ maths and get good grades Then want to take ____28____ classes Finally ____29____ to read more books and join the book club 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I have many wonderful memories in my heart. Making popcorn (爆米花) with my family is one of them. One rainy Saturday afternoon, our living room was ____30____ with the sound of raindrops beating on the window. My dad suddenly said, “Let’s make popcorn!” My sister and I jumped up excitedly. We got together in the kitchen. Dad ____31____ a shiny silver pan and a bag of kernels (玉米粒). Mum poured oil into the ____32____ and added a spoon of sugar. “Wait a moment I want to stir them first” I said. Then I ____33____ mixed the kernels with a wooden spoon. My sister stood nearby, holding a bowl, and got ready to catch the popcorn. As the pan heated up, the kernels began to dance. Pop! Pop! Some kernels began to explode (爆开), making us all laugh. Soon, others exploded one by one. The ____34____ of the popcorn filled the air. Suddenly, smoke rose from the pan ____35____ we forgot to lower the heat! “Don’t be afraid!” Dad said calmly. He turned off the gas and used a towel (毛巾) to hold the pan and ____36____ it. Thanks to dad, most popcorn survived, golden and delicious. We poured the popcorn into a big bowl. A few pieces came together and ____37____ funny shapes. “Look, this one looks like a cloud!” my sister laughed. We sat on the sofa, watching a movie and sharing the popcorn. That day, I learned that mistakes could turn into laughter, and simple moments with family were the most ____38____. Now, whenever I smell popcorn, I think of our teamwork, our smoky kitchen, and the ____39____ of being together. 30. A. filled B. separated C. performed D. introduced 31. A. took place B. took out C. took up D. took over 32. A. pot B. plate C. bowl D. pan 33. A. probably B. seriously C. carefully D. heavily 34 A. treasure B. sweetness C. pleasure D. happiness 35. A. but B. so C. because D. and 36. A. lifted B. shot C. mixed D. boiled 37. A. touched B. smelled C. formed D. pulled 38. A. reasonable B. forgetful C. impossible D. valuable 39. A. sign B. joy C. interest D. peace 第二节 短文填空 (共15题；每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 There are lots of expressions that use the word “home” to express ____40____ (idea) about comfort or freedom. For example, there is ____41____ saying, “A man’s home is his castle (城堡).” It means that people are free to do ____42____ (something) they want in their own home, just like kings in their castles. When people visit your house, you can say, “Please make ____43____ (you) at home.” This means you want them to feel ____44____ (comfort) and relaxed, like they’re in ____45____ (they) own home. “To bring or drive an idea home” means “to make an idea clear ____46____ easy to understand”. For example, if some students are finding it difficult ____47____ (understand) something, the teacher might “drive it home” by ____48____ (use) an example that the students can easily understand. There’s also the saying, “Go big or go home.” This means you should ____49____ (try) your best. ___50___ you are not going to try your hardest, you’d better not try at all As a long activity draws ___51___ a close, you might hear “the homestretch”. This is the final part of the task. And if you’re “home free”, you’ll ____52____ (sure) be successful because you’ve finished the most difficult part. For example, after finishing your final exams, you ____53____ (be) home free These expressions show that home can mean more ___54___ just a place to live—it can also mean comfort, effort, and success. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15题；每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This summer, I went to my grandpa’s house in the countryside. There were no televisions or computer games, but that didn’t make me bored at all. Instead, I made friends with kids there quickly. Every morning, we ran to the hills behind the village to pick wild berries with excitement. In the afternoon, we caught grasshoppers (蚱蜢) in the golden fields. Those little insects jumped so fast, but we always worked together—some ran to stop their way, others caught them carefully in glass bottles. We let them go after a while. The nights were the best part of my trip. After dinner, we sat on the grass. The sky was dark, but the stars shone brightly like diamonds (钻石). For the first time, I saw the Big Dipper. Its seven stars looked just like a big spoon, and my friends told me how to find it easily. All the kids sat there, sharing things about the stars. I felt surprised by the night sky’s beauty—it was a whole new world, so different from the city. Nowadays, many of us are lost in short videos or online games. They look at screens for hours daily. However, the simple life in the countryside taught me that the beauty of the real world is far more amazing than any online game. It’s a great way for us to put down our phones, step outside, and let nature be our teacher. That summer, there were no phones or TVs, but I found joy in the “simple” things—and I’ll never forget those shining nights. 55. How did the writer feel while they were picking wild berries? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Bored. D. Surprised. 56 What did the writer NOT do in the countryside? A. He worked with his friends to catch little insects. B. He watched TV and played computer games. C. He found and watched the stars with other kids. D. He sat on the grass to enjoy the beauty of the night. 57. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Village in the Countryside B. Beautiful Night Sky C. Simple but Shining Life D. Amazing Online Games B Have you ever thought about what you want to be when you grow up? Do you want to be a singer, a dancer or a writer? Almost everyone has his or her favourite job when they are young. Our Chinese teacher Mr Brown asked students about their dreams and the students had a discussion in class today. Here are the results. After discussion, Mr Brown asked three students to share their dream jobs and reasons. Linda I want to be a teacher like my father. Teachers play an important part in passing on the knowledge (知识). Andrew I began to play the violin when I was 4, and I am quite good at it. My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world. Mike I’d like to be a computer programmer. It is a hot job these days. Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games, but I don’t think so. 58. What can we get from the result? ①Scientist is the most popular among the students. ②More girls want to be teachers than boys. ③Fewer boys want to be musicians than girls. ④More boys want to be computer programmers. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Linda wants to pass on knowledge to kids. B. Andrew’s dream is to give violin performances around the world. C. Mike thinks computer science is more boring than computer games. D. There are twenty boys and sixteen girls in Mr Brown’s class. 60. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. Science. B. News. C. Travel. D. Life. C ①Are you curious (好奇的) about the future? What do you think our life will be like in 50 years or more? To answer this, you can read a sci-fi book. Perhaps you will have some ideas then. Today, many young readers are interested in science fiction. But what makes it so popular? ②For one thing, science fiction gives us a chance to imagine what our future will be like. Anything is possible. We can dream big. Some people think there will be flying cars and robot servants (仆人). Others believe we will learn more about strange aliens and other worlds. ③Another reason is that sci-fi writers and their work can inspire us to create the future. In 1945, a sci-fi author named Arthur C. Clarke wrote about a system of space stations. In the article, he predicted the earth of the future would have many TV stations and people would send TV programmes around the world. However, this was before TV was a common item at home! In a short story by Clarke, he suggested people in the future would use a system to talk with others around the world. Amazingly, the short story was actually the inspiration for the internet! ④Science fiction is also popular because it can make us think about our world in new ways. Although many sci-fi stories are set in imaginary worlds or societies, they can help us better understand the real world. They can also make us excited when we feel like we are living in a boring world. ⑤What will the future be like? Sci-fi also inspires us and helps us to get a better understanding of what the future could be like. 61. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By telling stories. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving examples. 62. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. When science fiction gets popular. B. How popular science fiction is. C. What science fiction gives people. D. Where science fiction comes from. 63. Which is NOT the reason for the popularity of science fiction? A. It lets people imagine what the future will be like. B. It makes people get close to the sci-fi writers and their works. C. It allows people to better understand the world and the future. D. It encourages people to create something new for the future. 64. What is the structure of the text? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④/⑤ D In modern society, people have a wide range of ways to communicate with one another. Telephone calls remain a common method. When you’re in a rush and need a quick response, making a phone call is a great choice. You can talk directly to the person on the other side. Video calls have grown more and more popular. They let you see the other person’s facial expressions and body language during the conversation. This makes them perfect for long-distance communication with family and friends. Body language is also an important form of communication. A smile can convey friendliness, while a frown might suggest dissatisfaction (不满). We use body language even when we’re on the phone or in a video call. Email is suitable for sending detailed information, such as work reports or long messages. It’s formal and can be saved for future use. Text messages are convenient for sending short information. You can send them at any time and the recipient can read them at their convenience. Face-to-face communication is the most traditional and the most powerful. It gives you the opportunity to have in-depth conversations, sense the other person’s emotions, and build stronger relationships. Each communication method has its own benefits, and we can pick the most appropriate one according to different situations. 65. Which method is common if you need a direct reply quickly? A. Sending emails. B. Making telephone calls. C. Using body language. D. Sending text messages. 66. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Facial expressions. B. Body language. C. Video calls. D. Conversations. 67. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. People only use body language when making phone calls. B. Video calls can help people send detailed information. C. People can send emails and text messages at any time. D. Face-to-face communication is the most powerful way to build stronger relationships. 68. Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word “convenient”? A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Useful. D. Fresh. 69. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To describe the history of communication. B. To explain the importance of communication. C. To tell about different ways of communication. D. To help us choose communication methods. 第二节 阅读表达 (共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is an ancient form of story-telling in China. It is an important part of Chinese culture. Shadow puppetry first appeared in the Han Dynasty. When Emperor (皇帝) Wu’s favorite wife died, the emperor was sad. A man had an idea to make him happy. He cut a puppet (木偶) like the emperor’s wife and put on a performance. It was so wonderful that the emperor felt he saw his wife. Shadow puppet shows became very popular during the Song Dynasty. At that time, people put on shadow puppet shows to celebrate festivals. Puppets were first made of paper, but later made of colored leather. A pair of hands brings millions of puppets to life. However, being a puppet artist is never easy. To make puppets look like real ones, puppet artists must spend long hours studying how people and animals move. They usually practice many times before a show. In a show, performers hold puppets behind a white cloth and make them move naturally. They use both hands while performing and have to change their hands from time to time. 70. When did shadow puppetry first appear? ___________________________________________ 71. Why did people in the Song Dynasty put on puppet shows? ___________________________________________ 72. What were puppets made of at first? ___________________________________________ 73. Where do performers hold puppets while performing shadow puppet shows? ___________________________________________ 74. What do you think of puppet artists? Why? ___________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话 (共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 David: Hi, Cindy! The winter holiday is coming. ____75____ Cindy: I’m going to visit Zhangjiajie. David: ____76____ Cindy: Because the mountains there are very beautiful and some famous films were made there. David: I know. In fact, I always dream of taking a trip to Zhangjiajie. Cindy: Great! ____77____ David: Good idea. I’m really excited to go with you. How far is it from here to Zhangjiajie? Cindy: It’s more than 1,200 kilometers. David: ____78____ But I think it will be a nice trip. Cindy: ____79____ David: How about flying there? Cindy: Great! I can’t wait to go there. David: Me too. We will have a wonderful trip then. 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 80. 假如你是学校英语报记者，上周五就“新学期新计划”这个话题，你采访了李华，请你根据采访记录，写一篇英语短文发给学校报社。 To improve... Plan 1. physical health exercise more, … 2. study start a new study plan, … 3. relationships talk with parents more, ... 4…. … 要求：(1) 短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； (3) 词数70个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 As this term comes to an end, Li Hua makes a plan for the coming term. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 (人教版) 说明：1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分。 2. 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 (共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not really. B. I love reading. C. I did nothing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How do you spend your spare time? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. I’m not sure. C. Good idea. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I really enjoy this story. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a pleasure. B. No, not tonight. C. Sure, I’d love to. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Shall we go out for dinner tonight? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Just wait. B. Make a phone call. C. Never talk to each other. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】What will you do if you want to make up with your friend? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It won’t happen. B. Not bad. C. I hope so. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Will the transport system be more efficient? 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案 (共13题；每题1分，满分13分) 6. What will Bill take tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Bill, how about going to People’s Park tomorrow? B: Great I will take my camera then. A: Good idea. We can take some good photos. 7. How are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Jenny, this is Frank speaking. What are you doing? B: Hello, Frank. I’m reading a book about future predictions. A: Sounds cool. Can you tell me more about it? B: Sure. I’ll tell you later when we meet tomorrow. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What dish does the man prefer? A. The steamed chicken. B. The hot pot. C. The steamed fish. 9. What does the man want to do after lunch? A. Go boating. B. Go climbing. C. Go swimming. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: How special the steamed fish tastes. I love it. B: Me too, but I prefer the hot pot. A: Well, where shall we go for fun after lunch? B: What a nice day! Let’s go climbing. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Helen’s father do? A. A guide. B. A worker. C. A doctor. 11. What is the most important thing for Helen? A. Wealth. B. Health. C. Fame. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you want to do in 30 years, Helen? B: I want to work as a guide, just like my father. A: But I think some jobs today might disappear in the coming years. B: Maybe. It is hard for us to predict what will happen exactly in the future, but we can prepare for the future. For me, the most important thing is to be in good health. A: You’re right. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When are they going to see a film? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Saturday. 13. Who is Jenny White? A. A space pilot. B. A futurist. C. An actress. 14. What does Peter think of the film? A. Relaxing. B. Exciting. C. Amazing. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey Peter, do you have free time on Sunday? B: Yeah, Sally. What’s up? A: There is a new sci-fi film coming out. I want to see it. Do you want to go with me? B: Sure. What’s the name of the film? A: The Beautiful Outer Space. In the film Mr. Smith, a space pilot, follows Miss Brown’s future predictions and creates a plan for exploring outer space. B: Who is Miss Brown? A: She is a futurist. Jenny White played the role of the futurist. B: Wow, that sounds really exciting. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who did Lisa go to the exhibition with? A. Her neighbour. B. Her father. C. Her sister. 16. How many kinds of robots were there in the exhibition? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. What did the cooking robot make? A. A hot dog. B. A pizza. C. Noodles. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【原文】A: How was your weekend, Lisa? B: It was fantastic. I saw a robot exhibition with my neighbor at the Science Museum. A: Sounds interesting. Were there many kinds of robots? B: Of course, there are four. Of all the robots, I like the cooking robots the most. A: Did the cooking robots show any special skills during the exhibition? B: Yes. One of them made a pizza in just 5 minutes. Everyone around was surprised by how fast it worked. 第三节 听短文，选择正确答案 (共7题；每题1分，满分7分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why didn’t Emma reply to Amy’s message? A. Because her phone was broken. B. Because her phone was missing. C. Because she forgot Amy’s birthday. 19. What did Emma’s mother tell her to do? A. Argue with Amy. B. Go to her house right away. C. Calm down. 20. How did Emma talk with Amy finally? A. On the phone. B. Face to face. C. By sending an email. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hey, guys. I’m Emma. Let me tell you what happened last week. My best friend Amy and I had a stupid fight. She thought I didn’t care about her birthday because I forgot to reply to her message, but actually my phone was broken. I was so upset and wanted to argue, but then I remembered what my mom always says, “Take a deep breath and calm down.” So I waited until the next day, went to her house and talked to her face-to-face. I explained everything honestly and she understood. We even laughed about it later. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What is Anna going to be in the future? A. A designer. B. A director. C. An engineer. 22. Where will Anna work? A. On a mountain. B. At home. C. In a company. 23. Which robot will cook meals for Anna? A. Matt. B. Kevin. C. Carl. 24. How will Anna visit her friends? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By subway. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Anna. I love robots and computers. In the future, I think I will be a robot engineer. I will work at home with a smart computer. This computer will help me design robots. I dream of living in a small house on a mountain. The house will have big windows so I can enjoy the landscape of the mountain. Inside, there will be three service robots named Matt, Kevin and Caro. Matt will cook meals, Kevin will clean the house, and Caro will help me with my gardening. In my free time, I will fly my small plane to visit my friends. I believe my dreams will come true. 第四节 听短文填空 (共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tom’s New Year’s Resolutions First do more exercise to keep ____25____; run ____26____ times a week Next ____27____ maths and get good grades Then want to take ____28____ classes Finally ____29____ to read more books and join the book club 【答案】25. healthy 26. five##5 27. improve 28. acting 29. plan 【解析】 【原文】New Year is coming. Tom is making his New Year’s resolutions. First, he is going to do more exercise to keep healthy. He is going to run five times a week. Next, he’s not good at math, so he’s going to improve it and get good grades. Then he wants to take acting classes because he wants to be an actor when he grows up. Finally, he plans to read more books. He is going to join the book club. He loves reading a lot. He is sure to do them well. 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10题；每题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I have many wonderful memories in my heart. Making popcorn (爆米花) with my family is one of them. One rainy Saturday afternoon, our living room was ____30____ with the sound of raindrops beating on the window. My dad suddenly said, “Let’s make popcorn!” My sister and I jumped up excitedly. We got together in the kitchen. Dad ____31____ a shiny silver pan and a bag of kernels (玉米粒). Mum poured oil into the ____32____ and added a spoon of sugar. “Wait a moment I want to stir them first” I said. Then I ____33____ mixed the kernels with a wooden spoon. My sister stood nearby, holding a bowl, and got ready to catch the popcorn. As the pan heated up, the kernels began to dance. Pop! Pop! Some kernels began to explode (爆开), making us all laugh. Soon, others exploded one by one. The ____34____ of the popcorn filled the air. Suddenly, smoke rose from the pan ____35____ we forgot to lower the heat! “Don’t be afraid!” Dad said calmly. He turned off the gas and used a towel (毛巾) to hold the pan and ____36____ it. Thanks to dad, most popcorn survived, golden and delicious. We poured the popcorn into a big bowl. A few pieces came together and ____37____ funny shapes. “Look, this one looks like a cloud!” my sister laughed. We sat on the sofa, watching a movie and sharing the popcorn. That day, I learned that mistakes could turn into laughter, and simple moments with family were the most ____38____. Now, whenever I smell popcorn, I think of our teamwork, our smoky kitchen, and the ____39____ of being together. 30. A. filled B. separated C. performed D. introduced 31. A. took place B. took out C. took up D. took over 32. A. pot B. plate C. bowl D. pan 33. A. probably B. seriously C. carefully D. heavily 34. A. treasure B. sweetness C. pleasure D. happiness 35. A. but B. so C. because D. and 36. A. lifted B. shot C. mixed D. boiled 37. A. touched B. smelled C. formed D. pulled 38. A. reasonable B. forgetful C. impossible D. valuable 39. A. sign B. joy C. interest D. peace 【答案】30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人在一个下雨的周六下午一起制作爆米花的经历，包括制作过程中的趣事以及作者从中获得的感悟，即错误能带来欢笑，和家人相处的简单时刻最为珍贵。 【30题详解】 句意：一个阴雨绵绵的周六下午，我们的客厅里回荡着雨滴敲打窗棂的声音。 filled充满，回荡；separated分离；performed表演；introduced介绍。根据“our living room was … with the sound of raindrops”可知，我们的客厅充满了雨点敲打声，也就是回荡着雨点敲打声，所以此处的“回荡”意思就是“被……充满”或表达“充满”，“be filled with”表达“被……充满，充满”，因此此处应用filled。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：爸爸拿出一个闪亮的银锅和一袋玉米粒。 took place发生；took out拿出；took up从事；took over接管。根据“Dad … a shiny silver pan and a bag of kernels (玉米粒).”此句可知，此句的“Dad”做的动作是“拿出……”，“took out”表达“拿出”，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：妈妈把油倒进锅里，加了一勺糖。 pot壶；plate盘；bowl碗；pan锅。根据“Mum poured oil into the … ”此句可知，妈妈倒油应该是把油倒入锅里，此处表达“锅”，“pan”表达“锅”。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：然后，我用木勺小心地把玉米粒混合在一起。 probably可能地；seriously严肃地；carefully小心地；heavily大量地。根据“Then I … mixed the kernels with a wooden spoon.”可知，我是小心地去用木勺把玉米粒混合在一起，此处表达“小心地”，修饰“mixed … ”，作副词，“carefully”表达“小心地”，副词，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：空气中弥漫着爆米花的甜味。 treasure珍宝；sweetness甜味；pleasure快乐；happiness幸福。根据“The … of the popcorn filled the air.”可知，爆米花是有甜味的，此处表达“甜味”，“sweetness”表达“甜味”。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：突然，锅里冒出了烟，因为我们忘了降低热度！ but但是；so所以；because因为；and和。根据“Suddenly, smoke rose from the pan … we forgot to lower the heat!”此句的前后句是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，因此忘了降低热度，所以锅里冒出了烟，所以后句前需要用一个表达原因的连词，此处表达“因为”，“because”表达因为，表达因果关系的连词。故选C。　　　　　　　 【36题详解】 句意：他关掉煤气，用毛巾托住锅，提起它。 lifted提起；shot射击；mixed混合；boiled煮。根据“He turned off the gas and used a towel (毛巾) to hold the pan and … it.”可知，是用毛巾提起锅，此处表达“提起”，“lifted”表达“提起”。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：几块拼凑在一起，形成了有趣的形状。 touched触碰；smelled闻到；formed形成；pulled拉。根据“A few pieces came together and … funny shapes.”此句可知，此处是表达“形成……形状”，用“形成”，“formed”表达“形成”。故选C。　　　　　 【38题详解】 句意：那天，我明白了错误可以变成笑声，和家人在一起的简单时刻是最有价值的。 reasonable合理的；forgetful健忘的；impossible不可能的；valuable有价值的。根据“were the most …”此句的“most”可知，most后面是跟形容词组成形容词的最高级，结合句意，此处表达“最有价值的”，也就是此处需表达“有价值的”，“valuable”表达“有价值的”，和“most”组成“most valuable”，表达“最有价值的”。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：我想起了我们的团队合作、烟雾缭绕的厨房和在一起的快乐。 sign标志；joy快乐；interest兴趣；peace和平。根据“and the … of being together.”此句的“of”的前面需用一个名词，此处表达“在一起的快乐”，因此“of”的前面表达“快乐”。“joy”表达“快乐”。故选B。 第二节 短文填空 (共15题；每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 There are lots of expressions that use the word “home” to express ____40____ (idea) about comfort or freedom. For example, there is ____41____ saying, “A man’s home is his castle (城堡).” It means that people are free to do ____42____ (something) they want in their own home, just like kings in their castles. When people visit your house, you can say, “Please make ____43____ (you) at home.” This means you want them to feel ____44____ (comfort) and relaxed, like they’re in ____45____ (they) own home. “To bring or drive an idea home” means “to make an idea clear ____46____ easy to understand”. For example, if some students are finding it difficult ____47____ (understand) something, the teacher might “drive it home” by ____48____ (use) an example that the students can easily understand. There’s also the saying, “Go big or go home.” This means you should ____49____ (try) your best. ___50___ you are not going to try your hardest, you’d better not try at all As a long activity draws ___51___ a close, you might hear “the homestretch”. This is the final part of the task. And if you’re “home free”, you’ll ____52____ (sure) be successful because you’ve finished the most difficult part. For example, after finishing your final exams, you ____53____ (be) home free These expressions show that home can mean more ___54___ just a place to live—it can also mean comfort, effort, and success. 【答案】40. ideas 41. a 42. anything 43. yourselves 44. comfortable 45. their 46. and 47. to understand 48. using 49. try 50. If 51. to 52. surely 53. will be 54. than 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英语中多个包含“home”的习语，阐释了这些表达如何引申出舒适、自由、努力、成功等抽象含义，体现了“家”在语言中的文化象征意义。 【40题详解】 句意：有很多使用“家”这个词的表达，用来表达关于舒适或自由的想法。根据“express…about comfort or freedom”可知，此处“想法”为泛指，不止一个，应用idea的复数形式ideas，故填ideas。 【41题详解】 句意：例如，有一句谚语：“一个人的家就是他的城堡。”根据 “saying”可知，这是可数名词单数，此处表泛指 “一句谚语”，且saying以辅音音素开头，应使用不定冠词a，故填a。 【42题详解】 句意：它意为人们在自己家里可以自由做任何想做的事，就像国王在城堡里一样。根据“free to do…they want”可知，此处表示“任何事”，应用anything，故填anything。 【43题详解】 句意：当人们拜访你家时，你可以说“请随意”。根据“make…at home”可知，固定搭配“make oneself at home”意为“请自便”，结合“want them”可知，此处可以用you的反身代词yourselves，故填yourselves。 【44题详解】 句意：这意为你希望他们感到舒适放松，就像在自己家里一样。根据“feel… and relaxed”可知，此处需用comfort的形容词形式comfortable，与relaxed并列作表语，故填comfortable。 【45题详解】 句意：这意为你希望他们感到舒适放松，就像在自己家里一样。根据“own home”可知，此处需用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰home，故填their。 【46题详解】 句意：“把一个想法讲透彻”意为“让想法清晰且易懂”。根据“clear…easy to understand”可知，前后是并列关系，此处需用连词and连接两个形容词，故填and。 【47题详解】 句意：例如，如果一些学生发现理解某事很难，老师可能会用学生容易懂的例子来“讲透它”。根据“finding it difficult…something”可知，固定搭配“find it+adj.+to do sth.”意为“发现做某事是……的”，此处需用不定式to understand，故填to understand。 【48题详解】 句意：例如，如果一些学生发现理解某事很难，老师可能会用学生容易懂的例子来“讲透它”。根据“by…an example”可知，by后接动名词，此处需用use的动名词形式using，故填using。 【49题详解】 句意：这意为你应该尽最大努力。根据“should…your best”可知，情态动词should后接动词原形，此处需用try的原形，故填try。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你不打算全力以赴，你最好根本不要尝试。根据“…you are not going to try your hardest, you’d better not try at all”可知，此处需用连词If引导条件状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填If。 【51题详解】 句意：当一项长时间的活动接近尾声时，你可能会听到“the homestretch”。根据“draws…a close”及固定搭配“draw to a close”可知，此处需用介词to，故填to。 【52题详解】 句意：如果你“home free”，你肯定会成功，因为你已经完成了最难的部分。根据“successful”可知，此处需用sure的副词形式surely修饰形容词successful，故填surely。 【53题详解】 句意：例如，考完期末考试后，你就“胜券在握”了。根据“after finishing your final exams”可知，这是描述将来的结果，此处需用一般将来时will be，故填will be。 【54题详解】 句意：这些表达表明家不仅意味着一个居住的地方——它还可以意味着舒适、努力和成功。根据“more…just a place”及固定搭配“more than”可知，此处需用than，故填than。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15题；每题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This summer, I went to my grandpa’s house in the countryside. There were no televisions or computer games, but that didn’t make me bored at all. Instead, I made friends with kids there quickly. Every morning, we ran to the hills behind the village to pick wild berries with excitement. In the afternoon, we caught grasshoppers (蚱蜢) in the golden fields. Those little insects jumped so fast, but we always worked together—some ran to stop their way, others caught them carefully in glass bottles. We let them go after a while. The nights were the best part of my trip. After dinner, we sat on the grass. The sky was dark, but the stars shone brightly like diamonds (钻石). For the first time, I saw the Big Dipper. Its seven stars looked just like a big spoon, and my friends told me how to find it easily. All the kids sat there, sharing things about the stars. I felt surprised by the night sky’s beauty—it was a whole new world, so different from the city. Nowadays, many of us are lost in short videos or online games. They look at screens for hours daily. However, the simple life in the countryside taught me that the beauty of the real world is far more amazing than any online game. It’s a great way for us to put down our phones, step outside, and let nature be our teacher. That summer, there were no phones or TVs, but I found joy in the “simple” things—and I’ll never forget those shining nights. 55. How did the writer feel while they were picking wild berries? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Bored. D. Surprised. 56. What did the writer NOT do in the countryside? A. He worked with his friends to catch little insects. B. He watched TV and played computer games. C. He found and watched the stars with other kids. D. He sat on the grass to enjoy the beauty of the night. 57. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Village in the Countryside B. Beautiful Night Sky C. Simple but Shining Life D. Amazing Online Games 【答案】55. A 56. B 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在乡村度过的暑假，通过采摘野果、捕捉昆虫、夜间观星等简单活动，体验到大自然的真实美好，反思现代人对电子产品的沉迷，并感悟到朴素生活的快乐与珍贵。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every morning, we ran to the hills behind the village to pick wild berries with excitement.”可知，作者摘野莓时是兴奋的，故选A。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There were no televisions or computer games”可知，作者在乡下没有看电视和玩电脑游戏，故选B。 【57题详解】 最佳标题题。本文通过描述乡村生活的简单乐趣（采摘、捉虫、观星）与城市沉迷屏幕形成对比，强调“简单却闪亮的生活”带来的真实快乐，故选C。 B Have you ever thought about what you want to be when you grow up? Do you want to be a singer, a dancer or a writer? Almost everyone has his or her favourite job when they are young. Our Chinese teacher Mr Brown asked students about their dreams and the students had a discussion in class today. Here are the results. After discussion, Mr Brown asked three students to share their dream jobs and reasons. Linda I want to be a teacher like my father. Teachers play an important part in passing on the knowledge (知识). Andrew I began to play the violin when I was 4, and I am quite good at it. My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world. Mike I’d like to be a computer programmer. It is a hot job these days. Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games, but I don’t think so. 58. What can we get from the result? ①Scientist is the most popular among the students. ②More girls want to be teachers than boys. ③Fewer boys want to be musicians than girls. ④More boys want to be computer programmers. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Linda wants to pass on knowledge to kids. B. Andrew’s dream is to give violin performances around the world. C. Mike thinks computer science is more boring than computer games. D. There are twenty boys and sixteen girls in Mr Brown’s class. 60. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. Science. B. News. C. Travel. D. Life. 【答案】58. B 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了布朗老师的班级里学生们关于梦想职业的调查结果，包括一个统计图表，以及三位学生分享的梦想职业和理由。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据柱状图可知，想成为科学家的学生人数（共8人）最多，是最受欢迎的职业；想成为教师的女生人数（5人）多于男生（2人）；想成为音乐家的男生人数（4人）多于女生（3人）；想成为计算机程序员的男生人数（5人）多于女生（1人）。所以①②④正确，故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mike的表述“Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games, but I don’t think so.”可知，Mike并不认为计算机科学比电脑游戏无聊。因此选项C的表述是错误的，故选C。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。这篇文章是关于学生梦想职业的调查和分享，属于校园生活类内容，最可能出现在报纸的“Life（生活）”板块。故选D。 C ①Are you curious (好奇的) about the future? What do you think our life will be like in 50 years or more? To answer this, you can read a sci-fi book. Perhaps you will have some ideas then. Today, many young readers are interested in science fiction. But what makes it so popular? ②For one thing, science fiction gives us a chance to imagine what our future will be like. Anything is possible. We can dream big. Some people think there will be flying cars and robot servants (仆人). Others believe we will learn more about strange aliens and other worlds. ③Another reason is that sci-fi writers and their work can inspire us to create the future. In 1945, a sci-fi author named Arthur C. Clarke wrote about a system of space stations. In the article, he predicted the earth of the future would have many TV stations and people would send TV programmes around the world. However, this was before TV was a common item at home! In a short story by Clarke, he suggested people in the future would use a system to talk with others around the world. Amazingly, the short story was actually the inspiration for the internet! ④Science fiction is also popular because it can make us think about our world in new ways. Although many sci-fi stories are set in imaginary worlds or societies, they can help us better understand the real world. They can also make us excited when we feel like we are living in a boring world. ⑤What will the future be like? Sci-fi also inspires us and helps us to get a better understanding of what the future could be like. 61. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By telling stories. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving examples. 62. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. When science fiction gets popular. B. How popular science fiction is. C. What science fiction gives people. D. Where science fiction comes from. 63. Which is NOT the reason for the popularity of science fiction? A. It lets people imagine what the future will be like. B. It makes people get close to the sci-fi writers and their works. C. It allows people to better understand the world and the future. D. It encourages people to create something new for the future. 64. What is the structure of the text? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④/⑤ 【答案】61. A 62. C 63. B 64. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科幻小说对人们的影响以及科幻小说为什么会受到人们的欢迎。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you curious (好奇的) about the future?”可知，作者使用问问题的方式引出这篇文章。故选A。 62题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“For one thing, science fiction gives us a chance to imagine what our future will be like.”可知，第二段讲述科幻小说给了我们想象未来是什么样的机会，故选C。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“science fiction gives us a chance to imagine what our future will be like. Anything is possible.”“sci-fi writers and their work can inspire us to create the future.”“they can help us better understand the real world.”可知，科幻小说受欢迎是因为能让我们想象未来是什么样的；能激励我们创造未来；能让我们更好的理解世界和未来，A,C,D选项均提到。故选B。 【64题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“But what makes it so popular?”“For one thing,”“Another reason is”“Science fiction is also popular because”“Sci-fi also inspires us and helps us”可知，首段末句提到是什么使科幻小说受欢迎，后面二三四段都是在讲述原因，最后一段与第一段首句对照，未来是什么样子的，因此文章结构为总分总。故选B。 D In modern society, people have a wide range of ways to communicate with one another. Telephone calls remain a common method. When you’re in a rush and need a quick response, making a phone call is a great choice. You can talk directly to the person on the other side. Video calls have grown more and more popular. They let you see the other person’s facial expressions and body language during the conversation. This makes them perfect for long-distance communication with family and friends. Body language is also an important form of communication. A smile can convey friendliness, while a frown might suggest dissatisfaction (不满). We use body language even when we’re on the phone or in a video call. Email is suitable for sending detailed information, such as work reports or long messages. It’s formal and can be saved for future use. Text messages are convenient for sending short information. You can send them at any time, and the recipient can read them at their convenience. Face-to-face communication is the most traditional and the most powerful. It gives you the opportunity to have in-depth conversations, sense the other person’s emotions, and build stronger relationships. Each communication method has its own benefits, and we can pick the most appropriate one according to different situations. 65. Which method is common if you need a direct reply quickly? A. Sending emails. B. Making telephone calls. C. Using body language. D. Sending text messages. 66. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Facial expressions. B. Body language. C. Video calls. D. Conversations. 67. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. People only use body language when making phone calls. B. Video calls can help people send detailed information. C. People can send emails and text messages at any time. D. Face-to-face communication is the most powerful way to build stronger relationships. 68. Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined word “convenient”? A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Useful. D. Fresh. 69. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To describe the history of communication. B. To explain the importance of communication. C. To tell about different ways of communication. D. To help us choose communication methods. 【答案】65. B 66. C 67. D 68. B 69. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了现代社会中多种沟通方式及其适用场景，包括电话、视频通话、肢体语言、邮件、短信和面对面交流等。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you’re in a rush and need a quick response, making a phone call is a great choice.”可知，电话能快速获得直接回复。故选B。 【66题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Video calls… let you see the other person’s facial expressions… This makes them perfect for long-distance communication.”可知，视频通话可以看到对方的表情，这使它们非常适合远距离沟通，“them”指代前文提到的“video calls”。故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Face-to-face communication is the most traditional and the most powerful. It… build stronger relationships.”可知，面对面交流是最传统且最强大的方式，它能建立更牢固的关系。故选D。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Text messages are convenient… You can send them at any time.”可知，可随时发送短信，应是很方便，“convenient”意为“方便的”，与“easy”语义相近。故选B。 【69题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文列举了电话、视频通话、肢体语言等多种沟通方式及其特点，目的是介绍不同的沟通方式。故选C。 第二节 阅读表达 (共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) is an ancient form of story-telling in China. It is an important part of Chinese culture. Shadow puppetry first appeared in the Han Dynasty. When Emperor (皇帝) Wu’s favorite wife died, the emperor was sad. A man had an idea to make him happy. He cut a puppet (木偶) like the emperor’s wife and put on a performance. It was so wonderful that the emperor felt he saw his wife. Shadow puppet shows became very popular during the Song Dynasty. At that time, people put on shadow puppet shows to celebrate festivals. Puppets were first made of paper, but later made of colored leather. A pair of hands brings millions of puppets to life. However, being a puppet artist is never easy. To make puppets look like real ones, puppet artists must spend long hours studying how people and animals move. They usually practice many times before a show. In a show, performers hold puppets behind a white cloth and make them move naturally. They use both hands while performing and have to change their hands from time to time. 70. When did shadow puppetry first appear? ___________________________________________ 71. Why did people in the Song Dynasty put on puppet shows? ___________________________________________ 72. What were puppets made of at first? ___________________________________________ 73. Where do performers hold puppets while performing shadow puppet shows? ___________________________________________ 74. What do you think of puppet artists? Why? ___________________________________________ 【答案】70. In the Han Dynasty.##It first appeared in the Han Dynasty. 71. To celebrate festivals. 72. Paper.##Puppets were first made of paper. 73. Behind a white cloth. 74. I think they are hard-working. Because they spend long hours studying how people and animals move. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国皮影戏的起源、发展、制作材料、表演方式以及皮影戏艺术家们的努力。 【70题详解】 根据“Shadow puppetry first appeared in the Han Dynasty.”可知，皮影戏最早出现在汉朝。故填In the Han Dynasty./It first appeared in the Han Dynasty. 【71题详解】 根据“At that time, people put on shadow puppet shows to celebrate festivals.”可知，宋朝人们表演皮影戏是为了庆祝节日。故填To celebrate festivals. 【72题详解】 根据“Puppets were first made of paper...”可知，最初木偶是用纸制作的。故填Paper./Puppets were first made of paper. 【73题详解】 根据“In a show, performers hold puppets behind a white cloth and make them move naturally.”可知，表演皮影戏时表演者在白布后面拿着木偶。故填Behind a white cloth. 【74题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I think they are hard-working. Because they spend long hours studying how people and animals move. 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话 (共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 David: Hi, Cindy! The winter holiday is coming. ____75____ Cindy: I’m going to visit Zhangjiajie. David: ____76____ Cindy: Because the mountains there are very beautiful and some famous films were made there. David: I know. In fact, I always dream of taking a trip to Zhangjiajie. Cindy: Great! ____77____ David: Good idea. I’m really excited to go with you. How far is it from here to Zhangjiajie? Cindy: It’s more than 1,200 kilometers. David: ____78____ But I think it will be a nice trip. Cindy: ____79____ David: How about flying there? Cindy: Great! I can’t wait to go there. David: Me too. We will have a wonderful trip then. 【答案】75. What are you going to do? 76. Why do you want to go there? 77. Why not go with me?/Shall we go there together?/How about going there together?/How about going with me? 78. That’s pretty/too far./It’s so/too far. 79 How shall we go there?/How are we going there?/How will we go there? 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段David和Cindy谈论寒假去张家界旅行的对话。 【75题详解】 根据“I’m going to visit Zhangjiajie.”可知，此处应该问你打算做什么？故填What are you going to do? 【76题详解】 根据“Because the mountains there are very beautiful and some famous films were made there.”可知，此处应该问你为什么想去那里？故填Why do you want to go there? 【77题详解】 根据“Good idea. I’m really excited to go with you.”可知，此处应该发出邀请。故填Why not go with me?/Shall we go there together?/How about going there together?/How about going with me? 【78题详解】 根据“It’s more than 1,200 kilometers.”可知，此处应该是发出感叹，故填That’s pretty/too far./It’s so/too far. 【79题详解】 根据“How about flying there?”可知，此处应该问我们怎么去那里。故填How shall we go there?/How are we going there?/How will we go there? 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 80. 假如你是学校英语报记者，上周五就“新学期新计划”这个话题，你采访了李华，请你根据采访记录，写一篇英语短文发给学校报社。 To improve... Plan 1. physical health exercise more, … 2. study start a new study plan, … 3. relationships talk with parents more, ... 4…. … 要求：(1) 短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； (3) 词数70个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 As this term comes to an end, Li Hua makes a plan for the coming term. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As this term comes to an end, Li Hua makes a plan for the coming term. First, to keep healthy, he plans to run three times a week to stay active. For self-improvement, he makes a new study plan. He will manage his time well and study two more hours every weekend. He wants to communicate more with his parents, sharing his life and listening to them to get closer. Besides, he will join the music club to improve his singing skills. I hope this plan helps him become a better person in the new term. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“表格”中关于健康、学习、家庭沟通和兴趣爱好的内容，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，为下文介绍计划作铺垫； 第二步：具体介绍李华的计划，包括保持健康、自我提升、与父母沟通和兴趣爱好等内容； 第三步：总结全文，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①keep healthy保持健康 ②three times a week每周三次 ③manage his time well合理管理时间 ④communicate more with his parents多与父母沟通 ⑤join the music club加入音乐俱乐部 [高分句型] ①First, to keep healthy, he plans to run three times a week to stay active. (不定式作目的状语) ②He wants to communicate more with his parents, sharing his life and listening to them to get closer. 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