内容正文:
Unit 1 Know yourself
Integrated skills
1
Free talk
1. Do you believe in star signs or animal signs?
2. Do you think what decides your personality?
Millie is listening to a radio programme about animal signs, star signs and personalities. She is making some notes. Listen to the programme and help her complete other notes.
A2
▲
CHINESE ANIMAL SIGNS
Animal signs: 12 in all, each representing a (1) __________
They are: Rat, Ox, Tiger, (2)______, Dragon, (3) _______, Horse,
Sheep, (4)________, Rooster, (5)______ and Pig.
Some people believe that people born under the same (6) ____________ may have similar personalities.
WESTERN STAR SIGNS
Star signs: a cycle of (7)____ star signs
Your star sign: depends on your (8)___________
Some people believe that your star sign may decide your personality.
lunar year
Rabbit
Snake
Monkey
Dog
animal sign
12
date of birth
What is he/she like?
Review and answer
quiet
creative
active
energetic
modest
easy
strict(严谨的)
kind
patient
careful
Pre- listening
What is his personality?
Look and think
wise
practical
powerful
loyal
organized
humorous
...
Pre- listening
Different people have different personalities. What decides our personality?
Read and think
Time?
Place?
Yourself ?
Your parents?
Outside world?
Pre- listening
Millie is writing about what she has learnt from the radio. Listen to the programme again and help Millie complete the article.
A3
▲
Do you know what decides your personality?
In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs. Some people believe that people born under the same (1) ____________ may have similar personalities. For example, they think that people born in the year of the Rabbit are (2) ___________, while people born in the year of the Dragon are very (3) _________.
animal sign
more careful
powerful
In Western countries, a year is divided into a cycle of (4) ______ star signs. Your star sign depends on your (5) ___________. Some people believe that your (6) _________ may decided your personality.
Do animal signs or star signs really tell anything about your personality? No, not really. If you are interested in either animal signs or star signs, read about them just for (7) _____. It is you who shape your life and your future.
12
fun
date of birth
star sign
Millie and her neighbour Joe are talking about animal signs and personalities. Work in pairs and give your own opinions. Use the conversation below as a model. You may use the information in Part A1 to help you.
B
▲
Look and say
Solar calendar
阳历
Chinese lunar calendar
农历
year of Snake
Pre- listening
hard-working
brave
careful
powerful
wise
lively
gentle
clever
practical
loyal
honest
smart
Introduce yourself
I was born in year of _______.
It says I am _______.
Pre- listening
Name Animal
sign Personality
(what the sign says) Real personality
Joe
Julie
Conclusion: We can _______________.
We shouldn’t ____________.
the Tiger
Speak up
Listen and fill in the form.
the Sheep
brave
gentle
brave in some ways
get angry easily
read these for fun
believe in them
Read and act out the dialogue.
Pair work
Talk about your animal signs and personalities. Give your own ideas. Use Millie and Joe’s conversation as a model.
What’s your animal sign?
My animal sign is ...
It is said that people born in the Year of the …are brave/gentle/patient/careful ...
Year of Pig
[ˈkælɪndə(r)]
[ˈlu:nə(r)]
农历/ 阴历
calendar
solar
calendar
lunar
Snake
Pig
Animal signs
Rat
Ox
Tiger
Rabbit
Dragon
Horse
Sheep
Monkey
Rooster
Dog
Make a dialogue
Useful expressions
It’s said that… It says that…
I’m (not) sure. I agree/disagree
I (don’t) think… That’s not the case.
What about…?
5. It is you who shape your life and your future.
你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。
“It is+被强调的部分(主语、宾语、状语)+who/that+原句其他部分”是一种强调句型,用于加强语气。
It is the book that interests me most.
就是这本书最使我感兴趣。
It was he who/that looked after the pet dog for me yesterday.
就是他昨天为我照顾了那只宠物狗。
It was yesterday that he looked after the pet dog for me.
就是昨天他为我照顾了那只宠物狗。
Model dialogue
A: You’re very kind. What’s your animal sign?
B: Well, my animal sign is the Dog.
A: It’s said that people born in the Year of the Dog are loyal.
B: What it says about me may be true, but for my father, that’s not the case.
A: What’s your father’s animal sign?
B: He was born in the Year of the Horse. It says that he’s lively, but actually, he’s very quiet and serious.
A: Oh, really? My star sign is Gemini. It says that I love to talk, but in fact, I don’t like to talk much.
B: I think we should believe in neither animal signs nor star signs. We can read about them just for fun.
rat is .
smart
Some people believe that people born under same animal sign may have similar personalities.
[ˈsimələ(r)]
Study skills
Skimming
Skimming means reading the text quickly to get the main idea.
It is often used when we read:
newspapers.
magazines.
business and travel guides.
When skimming, read the title, the main headings, the first and last paragraphs, and the first sentence of each paragraph. This will give you a good idea of what the text is about.
Attention
1 What is the article about?
2 Is it true that some aspects of your personality are
formed by nature?
3 What can change your personality?
Practice
一、根据句意及提示完成下列句子。
1. How do you break the __________ (循环)?
2. The Spring Festival is the __________ (月球的,阴历的) New Year.
3. Soldiers are __________ (忠诚的) to the country.
4. Jack quickly established himself as a __________ (强大的) member of the company.
5. The booklet is very __________ (实用的) and handy of reference.
lunar
loyal
powerful
practical
cycle
6. Miss Sun is a good teacher. She always tries to make her class
l___________ and interesting.
7. Is the date of the wedding f___________ (确定) yet?
8. This mark r___________ (代表) a village.
9. —What's the date today?
—I don't know. Let's look at the ___________ (日历).
10. Mary s___________ the clay into the vase last night.
ively
ixed
calendar
haped
epresents
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. We all know that a year _______________________(被分成四个季节).
2. _____________________(就是那个青年) saved the girl out of the river.
3. ________ (据说) that people born under the same year may have similar
personalities.
4. Do you __________ (相信) life after death ?
5. _____________ (在某些方面), a hobby can make you excellent.
is divided into four seasons
It is the young man who
It is said
believe in
In some ways
1. Read the passage three times.
2. Try to remember all the adjectives which describe a person’s characteristics.
3. Finish the learning case .
4. Preview the language points in this passage.
Homework
68596.43
68779.305
39288.105
$