精品解析：河北省望都县职业技术教育中心2025-2026学年第一学期24级英语（单招）期末考试试题

2025-2026第一学期24级英语（单招）期末考试试题 第一部分英语知识运用（共分四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出读音不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5分，每小题1分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项。 1. familyA. baby B. name C. take D. happy 2. photoA. hot B. note C. lot D. not 3. visitA. six B. like C. bike D. five 4. cookA. book B. food C. too D. zoo 5. strictA. big B. nice C. fine D. nine 第二节 词汇与语法知识（共25分，每小题1分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. protect A. 污染 B. 保护 C. 浪费 D. 融化 7. volunteer A. 志愿者 B. 医生 C. 老师 D. 学生 8. craftsmanship A. 技艺 B. 游戏 C. 食物 D. 衣服 9. internship A. 假期 B. 实习期 C. 旅行 D. 礼物 10. invention A. 发明 B. 发现 C. 忘记 D. 记得 11. recycle A. 回收 B. 丢弃 C. 购买 D. 出售 12. pollution A. 健康 B. 污染 C. 快乐 D. 困难 13. exhibit A. 展览 B. 书本 C. 钢笔 D. 桌子 14. experience A 经历 B. 考试 C. 作业 D. 运动 15. creative A. 无聊的 B. 创造性的 C. 难过的 D. 生气的 16. look forward to A. 害怕 B. 期待 C. 讨厌 D. 忘记 17. contribute to A. 有助于 B. 远离 C. 担心 D. 嘲笑 18. take up A. 放弃 B. 从事 C. 关闭 D. 打开 19. in a way A. 在某种程度上 B. 在路上 C. 顺便说 D. 到底 20. be skilled in A. 擅长 B. 不喜欢 C. 不知道 D. 不在乎 21. We should focus ________ protecting animals. A. in B. on C. at D. to 22. This book is connected ________ environmental protection. A. in B. for C. with D. of 23. The logo stands ________ volunteer spirit. A. for B. on C. in D. at 24. He wants to take ________ gardening as a hobby. A. up B. off C. on D. out 25. Trees contribute ________ clean air. A. to B. with C. for D. in 26. They ________ rubbish in the park now. A. pick B. picks C. are picking D. picked 27. This is the ________ toy I have. A. good B. better C. best D. well 28. ________ waste food, please. A. Don’t B. Doesn’t C. Not D. Do 29. It is the craft that ________ me happy. A. make B. makes C. made D. making 30. The park ________ we play is big. A. where B. which C. who D. whose 第三节 完形填空：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Last weekend, I went to the community as a volunteer. We wanted to ____31____ the environment. I met a kind craftsman there. He ____32____ us how to make small toys from waste paper. It was ____33____ fun. We also picked up rubbish in the park It ____34____ us one hour. My friend Lily was ____35____ than me at collecting. She found many plastic bottles. The craftsman said our work was ____36____. We felt happy. This volunteer activity was a good ____37____. I learned to ____38____ waste and help others. Now I often tell my family to recycle things. I think everyone can ____39____ the world nicer. I want to be a volunteer ____40____ again. 31. A. protect B. pollute C. waste D. melt 32. A. taught B. bought C. sold D. took 33. A. many B. much C. few D. little 34. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take 35. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 36. A. great B. bad C. sad D. angry 37. A. experience B. game C. book D. food 38. A. recycle B. throw C. buy D. sell 39. A. make B. do C. take D. get 40. A. soon B. late C. never D. hardly 第四节 短文填空：阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空 Hello, everyone! I had an internship at a workshop last month. The craftsman there ____41____ (be) very kind. He ____42____ (teach) me to make simple crafts. I ____43____ (work) hard every day. Making crafts is ____44____ (easy) than I thought. It needs patience. I felt ____45____ (happy) because I learned new skills. I will go there again if I have time. 第二部分 阅读（共分两节，满分50分） 第一节、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Volunteering is fun. Many people volunteer to help others and protect the environment. Last Sunday, volunteers went to the park. They picked up rubbish and planted small trees. A little boy said, “I like helping. It makes me happy.” Volunteering makes our world better. 46. What did the volunteers do in the park? A. Played games B. Picked up rubbish and planted trees C. Had a picnic D. Bought food 47. How did the little boy feel? A. Happy B. Sad C. Angry D. Bored 48 What does volunteering make the world? A. Worse B. Better C. Smaller D. Busier B Mr. Wang is a craftsman. He makes bamboo baskets by hand. Every basket is nice and useful. He spends much time on each one. He says, “Craftsmanship needs patience. I want to make things to help the earth.” Many people like his baskets because they are eco-friendly. 49. What does Mr. Wang make? A. Paper bags. B. Bamboo baskets. C. Toys. D. Books. 50. Why do people like his baskets? A. They are cheap. B. They are eco-friendly. C. They are big. D. They are expensive. 51. What does craftsmanship need? A. Money. B. Patience. C. Speed. D. Luck. C The reusable bag is a good invention. Before, people used plastic bags. Plastic bags are bad for the earth. The reusable bag can be used many times. It helps save resources. Now more people use reusable bags when shopping. It’s a small thing but helpful. 52. Why is the reusable bag good? A. It's cheap. B. It helps the earth. C. It's big. D. It's new. 53. What did people use before? A. Paper bags. B. Bamboo baskets. C. Plastic bags. D. Cloth bags. 54. How many times can it be used? A. Only once. B. A few times. C. Many times. D. Never. 55. Who uses reusable bags now? A. More people. B. No one. C. Only kids. D. Only old people. D Lily had an internship at an environmental group. Her job was to clean the street with other volunteers. She worked hard. She said, “The internship taught me to protect the environment. I also learned to make crafts from a craftsman. It was a happy time.” 56. Where did Lily have an internship? A. At a school. B. At an environmental group. C. At a shop. D. At a hospital. 57. What did Lily do there? A. Taught students. B. Cleaned the street. C. Sold products. D. Cooked food. 58. What did she learn? A. To protect the environment. B. To dance. C. To swim. D. To sing. 59. Who taught her to make crafts? A. Her teacher. B. A craftsman. C. Her friend. D. Her mom. 60. How did she feel? A. Boring. B. Happy. C. Difficult. D. Sad. 第二节、补全对话。共5小题，每题2.5分。 补全对话 A: Can I help you? B: ____61____ I want to join a volunteer activity. A: Sure. We have tree-planting and rubbish-collecting. ____62____ B: I want to plant trees. ____63____ A: It’s this Saturday morning. B: ____64____ How can I join? A: Tell me your name and phone number B: OK Thanks. A: ____65____ A. When is it? B. Yes, please. C. You’re welcome. D. Which one do you like? E. Great! 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66. 题目：My Family Life 写作要求： 1. 词数：80词左右 2. 必须使用以下核心词汇/短语（可直接引用）：live with (和……一起住)， visit (拜访)，on the weekend (在周末)，happy (开心的)，have dinner (吃晚饭) 3. 内容要点：简单介绍你和谁一起住，周末常做的事（如拜访家人、一起吃晚饭），描述一次家庭活动，最后表达对家庭生活的感受。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026第一学期24级英语（单招）期末考试试题 第一部分英语知识运用（共分四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出读音不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5分，每小题1分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项。 1. familyA. baby B. name C. take D. happy 2. photoA. hot B. note C. lot D. not 3. visitA. six B. like C. bike D. five 4. cookA. book B. food C. too D. zoo 5. strictA. big B. nice C. fine D. nine 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 考查元音字母的发音。family/ˈfæməli/；A. baby/ˈbeɪbi/；B. name/neɪm/；C. take/teɪk/；D. happy/ˈhæpi/。根据音标可知，family的划线部分发音和happy划线部分发音一致。故选D。 【2题详解】 考查元音字母的发音。photo/ˈfəʊtəʊ/；A. hot/hɒt/；B. note/nəʊt/；C. lot/lɒt/；D. not/nɒt/。根据音标可知，photo的划线部分发音和note划线部分发音一致。故选B。 【3题详解】 考查元音字母的发音。visit/ˈvɪzɪt/；A. six/sɪks/；B. like/laɪk/；C. bike/baɪk/；D. five/faɪv/。根据音标可知，visit的划线部分发音和six划线部分发音一致。故选A。 【4题详解】 考查元音字母组合的发音。cook/kʊk/；A. book/bʊk/；B. food/fuːd/；C. too/tuː/；D. zoo/zuː/。根据音标可知，cook的划线部分发音和book划线部分发音一致。故选A。 【5题详解】 考查元音字母i的发音。strict/strɪkt/；A. big/bɪɡ/；B. nice/naɪs/；C. fine/faɪn/；D. nine/naɪn/。根据音标可知，strict的划线部分发音和big划线部分发音一致。故选A。 第二节 词汇与语法知识（共25分，每小题1分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. protect A. 污染 B. 保护 C. 浪费 D. 融化 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。“protect”意为“保护”，为及物动词。故选B。 7. volunteer A. 志愿者 B. 医生 C. 老师 D. 学生 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。volunteer意为“志愿者”。故选A。 8. craftsmanship A. 技艺 B. 游戏 C. 食物 D. 衣服 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。craftsmanship意为“技艺”。故选A。 9. internship A. 假期 B. 实习期 C. 旅行 D. 礼物 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。internship意为“实习期”。故选B。 10. invention A. 发明 B. 发现 C. 忘记 D. 记得 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。名词“invention”意为“发明，创造”，是可数名词。故选A。 11. recycle A. 回收 B. 丢弃 C. 购买 D. 出售 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。recycle意为“回收”。故选A。 12. pollution A. 健康 B. 污染 C. 快乐 D. 困难 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义。pollution，名词，意为“污染”。故选B。 13. exhibit A. 展览 B. 书本 C. 钢笔 D. 桌子 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。动词“exhibit”意为“展览，展出”，为及物动词。故选A。 14. experience A. 经历 B. 考试 C. 作业 D. 运动 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。experience 意为“经历”。故选A。 15. creative A. 无聊的 B. 创造性的 C. 难过的 D. 生气的 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。形容词“creative”意为“创造性的，有创造力的”。故选B。 16. look forward to A. 害怕 B. 期待 C. 讨厌 D. 忘记 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。动词短语“look forward to”意为“期待，盼望”。故选B。 17. contribute to A. 有助于 B. 远离 C. 担心 D. 嘲笑 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。短语contribute to的核心含义是“有助于、促成”，符合选项A的释义。故选A。 18. take up A. 放弃 B. 从事 C. 关闭 D. 打开 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。take up意为“从事”。故选B。 19. in a way A. 在某种程度上 B. 在路上 C. 顺便说 D. 到底 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语。介词短语“in a way”意为“以某种方式，在某种程度上”。故选A。 20. be skilled in A. 擅长 B. 不喜欢 C. 不知道 D. 不在乎 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。“be skilled in”意为“擅长”。故选A。 21. We should focus ________ protecting animals. A. in B. on C. at D. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我们应该注重保护动物。focus on是固定搭配，意为“注重，关注”。故选B。 22. This book is connected ________ environmental protection. A. in B. for C. with D. of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查介词搭配。句意：这本书与环境保护有关。固定短语be connected with 表示“与……有关联、有联系”，符合本句语境，因此with为正确选项。故选C。 23. The logo stands ________ volunteer spirit. A. for B. on C. in D. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查介词搭配。句意：这个标志代表志愿精神。固定短语stand for表示“代表、象征”，符合本句语境。因此for为正确选项。故选A。 24. He wants to take ________ gardening as a hobby. A. up B. off C. on D. out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他想把园艺作为一项爱好来培养。A. take up开始从事、培养（爱好）；B. take off起飞、脱掉；C. take on承担、呈现；D. take out取出、带出。根据“as a hobby”可知，此处表达作为一项爱好来培养，因此用take up。故选A。 25. Trees contribute ________ clean air. A. to B. with C. for D. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配用法。句意：树木有助于净化空气。固定短语contribute to表示“促成、有助于”，符合本句语境，因此to为正确选项。故选A。 26. They ________ rubbish in the park now. A. pick B. picks C. are picking D. picked 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：他们现在正在公园里捡垃圾。根据时间状语now可知，句子时态为现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are+doing”。故选C。 27. This is the ________ toy I have. A. good B. better C. best D. well 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：这是我最好的玩具。根据句意及空前定冠词the可知，此处应用形容词最高级作定语，修饰名词toy，故用best。故选C。 28. ________ waste food, please. A. Don’t B. Doesn’t C. Not D. Do 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句的否定形式。句意：请不要浪费食物。分析句子结构可知，祈使句以动词原形开头，其否定形式需在句首直接加Don’t，后接动词原形，故选A。 29. It is the craft that ________ me happy. A. make B. makes C. made D. making 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查强调句的主谓一致。句意：是这门手艺让我开心。本句为It is ... that ...引导的强调句，时态为一般现在时，被强调部分the craft为单数名词，that后的谓语动词需与被强调的主语the craft保持主谓一致，用第三人称单数形式makes。故选B。 30. The park ________ we play is big. A. where B. which C. who D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：我们玩耍的那个公园很大。分析句子成分可知，“… we play”是一个定语从句修饰先行词park，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，因此用关系副词where引导。故选A。 第三节 完形填空：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Last weekend, I went to the community as a volunteer. We wanted to ____31____ the environment. I met a kind craftsman there. He ____32____ us how to make small toys from waste paper. It was ____33____ fun. We also picked up rubbish in the park. It ____34____ us one hour. My friend Lily was ____35____ than me at collecting. She found many plastic bottles. The craftsman said our work was ____36____. We felt happy. This volunteer activity was a good ____37____. I learned to ____38____ waste and help others. Now I often tell my family to recycle things. I think everyone can ____39____ the world nicer. I want to be a volunteer ____40____ again. 31. A. protect B. pollute C. waste D. melt 32. A. taught B. bought C. sold D. took 33. A. many B. much C. few D. little 34. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take 35. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 36. A. great B. bad C. sad D. angry 37. A. experience B. game C. book D. food 38. A. recycle B. throw C. buy D. sell 39. A. make B. do C. take D. get 40. A. soon B. late C. never D. hardly 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. A 38. A 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者上周末前往社区参与志愿者活动的经历。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们想要保护环境。A. protect保护；B. pollute污染；C. waste浪费；D. melt融化。结合上文做志愿者的背景，志愿活动的目的是保护环境，protect符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他教我们如何用废纸做小玩具。A. taught教；B. bought买；C. sold卖；D. took拿走。根据空后“how to make small toys from waste paper”可知，手艺人是教作者一行人做玩具，taught符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这非常有趣。A. many许多（修饰可数名词复数）；B. much许多（修饰不可数名词）；C. few很少（修饰可数名词复数）；D. little很少（修饰不可数名词）。fun为不可数名词，且此处表“非常有趣”，用much修饰。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：这花了我们一个小时。文章讲述上周末的事，整体为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式took。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：我的朋友莉莉比我更擅长收集（垃圾）。根据空后的than可知，此处用形容词比较级形式。故选B。 【36题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位手艺人说我们的工作做得很棒。A. great极好的；B. bad糟糕的；C. sad难过的；D. angry生气的。根据后文“We felt happy.”可知，手艺人肯定了他们的工作，great符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这次志愿活动是一次很好的经历。A. experience经历；B. game游戏；C. book书；D. food食物。结合语境，这次志愿者活动是作者的一次亲身经历，experience符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我学会了回收废物并帮助他人。A. recycle回收；B. throw扔掉；C. buy买；D. sell卖。根据后文“Now I often tell my family to recycle things.”可知，作者学会了回收废品，recycle符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认为每个人都能让世界变得更美好。A. make使，让；B. do做；C. take拿走；D. get得到。“make+宾语+形容词”为固定结构，表“使……变得……”，符合语法和语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我想很快再做一名志愿者。A. soon很快；B. late晚；C. never从不；D. hardly几乎不。结合上文作者从志愿活动中收获很多且感到开心，可知作者希望很快能再次做志愿者，soon符合语境。故选A。 第四节 短文填空：阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空 Hello, everyone! I had an internship at a workshop last month. The craftsman there ____41____ (be) very kind. He ____42____ (teach) me to make simple crafts. I ____43____ (work) hard every day. Making crafts is ____44____ (easy) than I thought. It needs patience. I felt ____45____ (happy) because I learned new skills. I will go there again if I have time. 【答案】41. was 42. taught 43. worked 44. easier 45. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文作者讲述了上个月在工坊实习经历，介绍了跟随工匠学习制作手工艺品的过程、自身的付出以及收获。 【41题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：那里的工匠非常友善。文章讲述上个月的实习经历，用一般过去时，主语The craftsman是单数，be动词用was。故填was。 【42题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：他教我制作简单的手工艺品。事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，teach的过去式是taught。故填taught。 【43题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我每天都努力干活。描述过去的行为，用一般过去时，work的过去式是worked。故填worked。 【44题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：制作手工艺品比我想象的更简单。设空处应用形容词作表语，句中有than表比较，easy的比较级是easier。故填easier。 【45题详解】 考查形容词作表语。句意：我感到很开心，因为我学到了新技能。felt是系动词，后接形容词作表语，happy“开心的”符合语境。故填happy。 第二部分 阅读（共分两节，满分50分） 第一节、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A Volunteering is fun. Many people volunteer to help others and protect the environment. Last Sunday, volunteers went to the park. They picked up rubbish and planted small trees. A little boy said, “I like helping. It makes me happy.” Volunteering makes our world better. 46. What did the volunteers do in the park? A. Played games B. Picked up rubbish and planted trees C. Had a picnic D. Bought food 47. How did the little boy feel? A. Happy B. Sad C. Angry D. Bored 48. What does volunteering make the world? A. Worse B. Better C. Smaller D. Busier 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了志愿者们在公园开展志愿活动的经历，以及志愿活动带来的快乐与积极影响。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文 “They picked up rubbish and planted small trees. (他们捡了垃圾，还种了小树。)”可知，志愿者们在公园里捡垃圾和种树。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“A little boy said, ‘I like helping. It makes me happy.’ (一个小男孩说：“我喜欢帮忙，这让我很开心。”)”可知，小男孩感到开心。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Volunteering makes our world better. (志愿活动让我们的世界变得更美好。)”可知，志愿活动让世界变得更美好。故选B。 B Mr. Wang is a craftsman. He makes bamboo baskets by hand. Every basket is nice and useful. He spends much time on each one. He says, “Craftsmanship needs patience. I want to make things to help the earth.” Many people like his baskets because they are eco-friendly. 49. What does Mr. Wang make? A. Paper bags. B. Bamboo baskets. C. Toys. D. Books. 50. Why do people like his baskets? A. They are cheap. B. They are eco-friendly. C. They are big. D. They are expensive. 51. What does craftsmanship need? A. Money. B. Patience. C. Speed. D. Luck. 【答案】49. B 50. B 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了工匠王先生手工制作竹篮的相关情况，介绍了他制作的竹篮的特点、制作手工艺品的理念以及他的竹篮受大家喜爱的原因。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Wang is a craftsman. He makes bamboo baskets by hand. (王先生是一位工匠。他手工制作竹篮。)”可知，王先生制作竹篮。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people like his baskets because they are eco-friendly. (很多人喜欢他的竹篮，因为它们很环保。)”可知，人们喜欢他的竹篮是因为这些竹篮很环保。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Craftsmanship needs patience. (工匠精神需要耐心。)”可知，工匠精神需要耐心。故选B。 C The reusable bag is a good invention. Before, people used plastic bags. Plastic bags are bad for the earth. The reusable bag can be used many times. It helps save resources. Now more people use reusable bags when shopping. It’s a small thing but helpful. 52. Why is the reusable bag good? A. It's cheap. B. It helps the earth. C. It's big. D. It's new. 53. What did people use before? A. Paper bags. B. Bamboo baskets. C. Plastic bags. D. Cloth bags. 54. How many times can it be used? A. Only once. B. A few times. C. Many times. D. Never. 55. Who uses reusable bags now? A. More people. B. No one. C. Only kids. D. Only old people. 【答案】52. B 53. C 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了可重复使用袋子的优点、过去人们使用的袋子类型以及现在可重复使用袋子的使用情况。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The reusable bag is a good invention ... It helps save resources. (可重复使用的袋子是个好发明……它有助于节约资源。)”可知，可重复使用袋子很好是因为它有助于保护地球（节约资源）。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before, people used plastic bags. (以前，人们使用塑料袋。)”可知，以前人们使用塑料袋。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The reusable bag can be used many times. (可重复使用的袋子可以多次使用。)”可知，可重复使用袋子能使用很多次。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now more people use reusable bags when shopping. (现在越来越多的人在购物时使用环保袋。)”可知，现在更多人在购物时使用可重复使用袋子。故选A。 D Lily had an internship at an environmental group. Her job was to clean the street with other volunteers. She worked hard. She said, “The internship taught me to protect the environment. I also learned to make crafts from a craftsman. It was a happy time.” 56. Where did Lily have an internship? A. At a school. B. At an environmental group. C. At a shop. D. At a hospital. 57. What did Lily do there? A. Taught students. B. Cleaned the street. C. Sold products. D. Cooked food. 58. What did she learn? A. To protect the environment. B. To dance. C. To swim. D. To sing. 59. Who taught her to make crafts? A. Her teacher. B. A craftsman. C. Her friend. D. Her mom. 60. How did she feel? A. Boring. B. Happy. C. Difficult. D. Sad. 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. A 59. B 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了莉莉在环保组织的实习经历，介绍了她的实习工作内容、从中得到的收获以及这段实习带给她的整体感受。 56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lily had an internship at an environmental group. (Lily一个环保组织实习。)”可知，Lily在环保组织实习。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her job was to clean the street with other volunteers. (她的工作是和其他志愿者一起打扫街道。)”可知，Lily在那里的工作是打扫街道。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The internship taught me to protect the environment. (这次实习教会了我保护环境。)”可知，Lily从这次实习中学会了保护环境。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I also learned to make crafts from a craftsman. (我还从一位工匠那里学会了制作手工艺品。)”可知，教Lily制作手工艺品是一位工匠。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was a happy time. (那是一段快乐的时光。)”可知，Lily觉得这段实习经历是快乐的。故选B。 第二节、补全对话。共5小题，每题2.5分。 补全对话 A: Can I help you? B: ____61____ I want to join a volunteer activity. A: Sure. We have tree-planting and rubbish-collecting. ____62____ B: I want to plant trees ____63____ A: It’s this Saturday morning. B: ____64____ How can I join? A: Tell me your name and phone number. B: OK. Thanks. A: ____65____ A. When is it? B. Yes, please. C. You’re welcome. D. Which one do you like? E. Great! 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. A 64. E 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个人询问另一个人关于参加志愿者活动相关事宜的对话。 【61题详解】 根据上文“Can I help you? (我能帮助你吗？)”以及下文“I want to join a volunteer activity. (我想参加一个志愿者活动。)”可知，此处表示接受对方的帮助，选项B“好的，请。”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据上文“We have tree-planting and rubbish-collecting. (我们有植树和垃圾收集。)”以及下文“I want to plant trees. (我想种树。)”可知，此处是询问对方想参加哪一个活动，选项“你喜欢哪一个？”符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据下文“It’s this Saturday morning. (这是这个星期六的早晨。)”可知，此处是询问活动的时间，选项“是什么时候？”符合语境。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据上文“It’s this Saturday morning. (这是这个星期六的早晨。)”以及下文“How can I join? (我怎样才能加入？)”可知，此处表示对活动时间的认可，选项“太好了！”符合语境。故选E。 【65题详解】 根据上文“OK. Thanks. (好的，谢谢。)”可知，此处是对感谢的回应，选项“不客气。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66. 题目：My Family Life 写作要求： 1. 词数：80词左右 2. 必须使用以下核心词汇/短语（可直接引用）：live with (和……一起住)， visit (拜访)，on the weekend (在周末)，happy (开心的)，have dinner (吃晚饭) 3. 内容要点：简单介绍你和谁一起住，周末常做的事（如拜访家人、一起吃晚饭），描述一次家庭活动，最后表达对家庭生活的感受。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Family Life I live with my parents and my lively younger brother in a warm house. On the weekend, we often visit my grandparents in the nearby town. Last Saturday, we brought them their favorite fruit and had dinner together, sharing stories about our school and work days. We all felt so happy and relaxed in each other’s company. I truly love my family and believe such warm moments make life full of joy. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文，介绍作者的家庭生活，包括同住的家人、周末拜访祖父母的活动、一次共同吃晚餐的经历，并表达对家庭生活的幸福感。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 开心的：happy → joyful /delighted 拜访：visit → call on /drop by /pay a visit to 在周末：on the weekend → at weekends 喜爱：love → be fond of 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：On the weekend, we often visit my grandparents in the nearby town. 拓展句：On the weekend, we often visit my grandparents, who live in the nearby town. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last Saturday, we brought them their favorite fruit and had dinner together, sharing stories about our school and work days. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语) 【高分句型2】I truly love my family and believe such warm moments make life full of joy. (运用了宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $