内蒙古鄂尔多斯市西四旗2025-2026学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题

2025~2026学年第一学期西四旗期末考试 高三英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A.Their favorite sports.B.Their clothing styles. C.Their past experiences. 2.What does Betty want to do for her birthday? A.Hold a party at home. B.Go camping with her family. C.Have a barbecue with friends. 3.What happened to the woman? A.Her takeout was wrong. B.Her order was delayed. C.The restaurant canceled her order. 4.Why is the man laid off? A.He got another offer. B.He made a serious mistake. C.His firm is in a financial crisis. 5.What is the woman's concern about the surgery? A.Its patient population.B.Its inconvenience. C.Its potential risks. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the woman covering her mouth? A.She has a toothache. B.She feels embarrassed. C.She lost her tooth. 7.What will the man probably do next? A.Make an appointment. B.Find the Yellow Pages. C.Take the woman to a dentist. 【高三期末考试·英语第1页（共8页）】 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the man think is an advantage of a cat tree? A.Its lower price. B.Its larger space. C.Its greater height. 9.What do we know about the woman? A.She is good at promoting goods. B.She is hesitant to make decisions. C.She is thoughtful as a pet-lover. 10.How much will the woman pay for the cat tree as a member? A.$40. B.$45. C.$50. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Where is probably the man? A.In a CD shop. B.In a bookstore. C.At the woman's house. 12.Why does the man have only a small collection of CDs? A.He finds it difficult to afford them. B.He has lost interest in collecting them. C.He cannot find any places to buy them. 13.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Sell some books to her. B.Join some collecting clubs. C.Make some like-minded friends 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the relationship between Dorothy and Max Brown? A.Trainer and trainee. B.Interviewer and interviewee. C.Boss and secretary. 15.What is Max Brown satisfied with about the company? A.The break room facilities. B.The lunch options. C.The work area. 16.What is Mr.Chase like? A.He is strict but supportive. B.He is ambitious and demanding. C.He is kind but inexperienced. 17.What is Dorothy doing? A.Teaching Max Brown financial skills. B.Showing Max Brown around the office. C.Training Max Brown on company culture. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What does Chang Tao probably see his craft shop as? A.A fantastic lifestyle. B.A public welfare cause. C.A way to make a living. 19.How long does it sometimes take to have an oil-paper umbrella finished? A.12 days. B.20 days. C.86 days. 20.What was an original symbol of the umbrella in China? A.Protection. B.Health. C.Power. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Edinburgh International Film Festival(EIFF)is inviting young filmmakers aged 16-26 to participate in its Youth Hub 2025,a week-long programme of workshops,masterclasses,and film competitions.Taking place from August 14 to August 20 at Filmhouse Cinema in Edinburgh, the event is intended for fostering emerging talent and connecting young creators with industry professionals. 【高三期末考试·英语第2页（共8页）】 Key Activities: Workshops:Learn screenwriting,cinematography,and virtual production techniques from experts.A highlight is the Pixar Masterclass with Ronaldo del Carmen,focusing on storytelling in animation. Competitions:Submit short films (under 30 minutes)for the New Visions Award, where winners receive￡l,500 in equipment voucher(代金券)and a screening at the festival.. -Networking:Attend group discussions with Oscar-nominated cinematographers like Seamus McGarvey and meet representatives from major film studios. How to Apply: Applications open on April 1 and close on May 31.Submit your film or workshop registration via www.eiff.co.uk/youthhub.Successful applicants will be informed by June. Special Offer: Students from low-income backgrounds can apply for bursaries()covering travel and accommodation costs.Email youthhub@eiff.co.uk for details. "Film is a universal language,and we want to give young people the tools to tell their stories,"says EIFF director Mark Adams."Last year,85%of Youth Hub participants went on to pursue film-related careers." Don't miss this opportunity to turn your passion into a profession.Join us in Edinburgh this August! 21.What is the primary purpose of the Youth Hub 2025? A.To celebrate classic films from Scotland. B.To raise funds for charity through film events. C.To provide training and opportunities for young filmmakers. D.To screen Hollywood blockbusters for the public. 22.What benefit do New Visions Award winners receive? A.A cash prize of 1,500. B.Free tickets to the festival. C.A job offer from Pixar. D.Equipment vouchers. 23.What is the deadline for applications? A.April 1. B.May 31. C.June 1. D.August 14. B In a fifth-grade classroom in Lexington,Kentucky,23 students were engaged in a lively interactive playwriting activity with the help of the new artificial intelligence tool,ChatGPT, which can generate everything from essays to term papers within seconds. The students broke into groups and wrote down(using pencils and paper)the characters of a short play that included a problem that needed to get solved.Their teacher,Donnie Piercey,fed more detailed instructions into ChatGPT to create a story with a surprise ending. Then the students were urged to revise any phrase or stage direction they didn't like. The students laughed over the unexpected plots that the AI tool introduced,including sending the students on a time travel adventure."First of all,I was impressed,"said Olivia Laksi,one of the students."It's helpful in the sense that it gives us a starting point.It's a very good idea generator,too." "You shouldn't take advantage of it,"said Olivia's classmate,Katherine McCormick. "You're not learning anything if you type in what you want,and then accept the answer it gives you.” For the fifth graders,who will grow up as the world's first native Al users,the Al tool can help them express their thoughts on paper and there is no limit to the creativity it can add to classwork.But the technology has panicked teachers and prompted school districts to block access to it. Piercey,however,has taken another approach by welcoming it as a teaching tool,because he 【高三期末考试·英语第3页（共8页）】 thinks that his job is to prepare students for a world where knowledge of AI will be required. "This is the future,whether we want it or not,"says Piercey,who describes ChatGPT as just the latest technology in his 17 years of teaching."There were similar concerns about calculators, Google and YouTube.Now,all my students have these tools on their desks.As educators, we have to figure out the best way to use artificial intelligence." 24.What did the teacher do in the playwriting activity? A.He created the main characters for the play. B.He revised the phrases and stage directions. C.He prepared specific instructions for ChatGPT. D.He decided the problem that had to be solved. 25.What did the students think of the writing activity? A.It was very exciting. B.It was too difficult. C.It was unchallenging. D.It was unrewarding. 26.Why did Donnie Piercey mention calculators,Google and YouTube? A.To demonstrate their differences. B.To urge students to abandon them. C.To show the rapid technical progress. D.To reduce concerns about AI tools. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.It's Time for Students to Figure out the Best Way to Use AI Tools B.Despite Widespread Concerns,a Teacher Is Inviting AI to His Class C.Educators and Students Are Divided Over the Use of AI in Classroom D.The Novelty of Working With AI Tools Makes Learning More Interesting C Music psychologists have found that more than 90%of the population experience earworms, and they are beginning to understand how they work,why they happen,what they tell us about the brain,and even how to stop them. A song becomes an earworm when the mind will repeat parts of it indefinitely.It happens because the way music recall is organized in the mind is not like a sound file or tape recording that plays from beginning to end.Rather,the music is efficiently organized into"pockets" based on familiarity and similarity,with some pockets recycled where possible.This is the most crucial part of the earworm story. There's a deeper reason for earworms.They are more likely to occur when a particular set of brain regions,which is called the default mode network,is activated.The network is associated with daydreaming and allows repetitive thoughts to surface more easily.When it comes to music recall,this network is like antisocial kids who pick their favourite part of a song and spend all night in their room listening to it,over and over again. The parts of the brain involved in focused attention that know how many times the song should be played-and what should come next-are locked out of the default mode network's room.When a song has strong repetition,that becomes the network's focus. Some people enjoy their earworms.What if you want to get rid of the unwanted earworms? One method is to sing the song aloud to other people.The social engagement may keep the network from being activated,but at the expense of some embarrassment.Another approach is to replace the song with a less repetitive one.Here's a final bit of advice:Listen to lots of different music. 28.What does the underlined word "they"in paragraph 1 refer to? A.Mental functions.B.Earworms. C.Psychologists. D.Ordinary people. 29.What is the second paragraph mainly about? A.The unique way music is stored in the mind. B.A psychological explanation for music recall. C.The reason why music is organized into "pockets". D.One of the main functions of the default mode network. 【高三期末考试·英语第4页（共8页）】 30.What is a feature of the default mode network? A.It can be easily activated by daydreaming.B.It keeps us focused on something creative. C.It is usually found in antisocial kids'brain.D.It permits earworms to occur more easily. 31.How can the earworm be stopped? A.By doing something embarrassing. B.By listening to a song repeatedly. C.By singing the song aloud in public. D.By switching to a repetitive song. D The 2025 Nobel prize in chemistry has been awarded to Susumu Kitagawa,Richard Robson, and Omar Yaghi for their work on metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)that may contribute to solving some of humankind's greatest challenges ranging from reducing pollution,harvesting water out of dry desert air to absorbing greenhouse gases out of the atmosphere. The three researchers worked separately in Japan,Australia and the US,but added to each other's breakthroughs over decades,beginning with Robson's work in the 1980s.Together, they eventually succeeded in creating stable atomic (structures that preserve holes of specific sizes that allowed gas or liquid to flow in and out.The holes could be adjusted to match the size of specific molecules()that scientists want to hold in place. "The MOFs can be precisely controlled,"said Kim Jelfs,a chemist at Imperial College London."But more importantly,MOFs seem like the bottomless magical handbag carried by Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter series:It may look small from the outside,but can hold surprisingly huge quantities within it.For instance,a few grams of MOFs may have as much surface area as a soccer field,all of which can be used to store various gases or liquids." Today,researchers around the world are exploring their potential to remove greenhouse gases from the atmosphere and pollution from industrial sites.Another possibility is to use them to harvest water from desert air.Scientists are also investigating whether they can be used for targeted drug delivery.The idea is to load them with medicine that may be accurately released inside the body. A number of companies have been commercializing MOFs.In 2016,a US company,NuMat, launched a line of gas containers that use MOFs to safely store poisonous gases that are used in the electronics industry.Perhaps,one of the biggest success stories is the CALF-20 MOF, which has been commercialised by the Canadian firm Svante.This MOF can absorb CO2 from the waste gases from industrial facilities. 32.What is probably Richard Robson's most important contribution? A.He is the organizer and leader of the three-man team. B.He has succeeded in creating the stable MOFs alone. C.He has made the earliest and basic breakthroughs in the lab. D.He has found out ways to measure the sizes of molecules. 33.Which is closest in meaning to the word "targeted"underlined in paragraph 4? A.Precise. B.Random. C.Timely. D.Urgent. 34.What is the CALF-20 MOF primarily used for? A.Harvesting water from dry air in the desert. B.Separating CO2 from the industrial waste gases. C.Absorbing greenhouse gases from the atmosphere. D.Storing poisonous gases used in the electronics industry. 35.What can we learn about MOFs from the text? A.They can hold an unlimited amount of gas and water. B.They are inspired by Hermione Granger's handbag. C.They are still untested concepts in the researchers'labs. D.They seem small but have a huge surface area inside. 【高三期末考试·英语第5页（共8页）】 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 How to Choose a Sustainable Gym In the dynamic world of fitness,where treadmills()hum and weights clink,an emerging concern for sustainability is reshaping how people choose gyms.More and more fitness lovers are asking:Is my gym doing its part for the planet?36 In this guide,we'll break down key indicators of an eco-conscious gym to help you judge if your fitness space is truly sustainable. Choose energy-efficient workout tools. A sustainable gym's first step lies in the equipment you use daily.Gone are the days when fitness machines only focused on helping you hit personal bests.37 For instance, advanced treadmills and exercise bikes come with regenerative braking systems-they capture the energy you generate while running or pedaling and convert it into electricity to power the gym's lights or air conditioners. ●38 The way a gym is built and designed also says a lot about its sustainability.Green gyms prioritize eco-friendly materials:think recycled steel for weight racks,low-VOC paint for walls, and bamboo flooring(a fast-renewable resource).They also rely on natural light as much as possible-large windows reduce the need for artificial lightingand design spaces to let fresh air circulate,cutting down on air conditioner use. O Look for thoughtful waste handling. When you finish a workout,you might grab a plastic water bottle or toss a paper towel- but where do these wastes go?Sustainable gyms don't just "dispose"of waste.39 This includes dedicated recycling programs for gym wastes like plastic bottles and old towels.They also use non-toxic,biodegradable cleaning products to wipe down machines,avoiding chemicals that harm the environment. O Check for renewable energy use. 40 A busy gym with 20 treadmills,15 ellipticals,and 24-hour lighting can consume as much electricity as 10 small households each month.But forward-thinking gyms are turning to renewable energy to ease this burden:solar panels on the roof,small wind turbines in the parking lot,or partnerships with local renewable energy providers. A.They manage it responsibly. B.Seek out adaptable fitness facilities. C.Prioritize green building and design choices. D.A gym's energy needs can be surprisingly high. E.Yet figuring out the answer isn't always straightforward. F.Your workout might unknowingly leave a carbon footprint. G.Today's green fitness equipment also contributes to environmental protection. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 On the evening of April 5,a 2-year-old boy was reported missing from his home in Blackman Charter Township,about an hour from Detroit.His parents told authorities he had been in the living room when they briefly 41 When they returned,the door to the apartment was open and their child was 42 Michigan State Troopers from Jackson County immediately 43 a search,using an infrared(红外线的)camera mounted on a helicopter(直升机).With temperatures dropping 【高三期末考试·英语第6页（共8页）】 below freezing,time was 44.The child was wearing only a diaper(),adding to the 45 of the situation. Brandon Franklin and Sgt.Cole Martin were already in the air when they 46 the call. As parents themselves,they felt the 47 of the moment.Within 15 minutes of arriving in the area,the infrared camera 48 movement near a highway.A video 49 by Michigan State Police recorded the moment when the boy was found. 50,the boy was awake and unharmed.Local officers on the ground 51 the frightened boy before walking him to a waiting ambulance.He was taken to a nearby hospital and later 52 with his family. The Michigan State Police praised the 53 between Trooper 2 and local officers, calling the 54 a success made possible by both 55 and devotion. 41.A.stepped away B.lost track C.settled down D.fell behind 42.A.sleepy B.frozen C.gone D.hungry 43.A.postponed B.launched C.broadcast D.praised 44.A.sufficient B.proper C.endless D.essential 45.A.value B.success C.urgency D.time 46.A.got B.missed C.ignored D.sought 47.A.sign B.joy C.relaxation D.weight 48.A.detected B.avoided C.cleared D.adjusted 49.A.canceled B.released C.criticized D.downloaded 50.A.Unfortunately B.Occasionally C.Doubtfully D.Thankfully 51.A.cured B.awarded C.comforted D.educated 52.A.apologized B.reunited C.recovered D.escaped 53.A.similarity B.comparison C.teamwork D.competition 54.A.reply B.show C.drill D.rescue 55.A.gravity B.technology C.experience D.money 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China released on Monday a new visa relaxation policy,allowing tour groups from ASEAN countries to visit Xishuangbanna,56 popular tourist place in the southwestern Yunnan Province of the country,visa free for up to six days. "The move is aimed at 57 (boost)tourism in southwest China.It is also expected to expand opening up,promote personnel exchanges and help to 58 (deep)the China-ASEAN comprehensive strategic partnership,"the National Immigration Administration(NIA)said in a statement. The NIA added,"Tourist groups from ASEAN countries 59(organize)by Chinese travel agencies can enter Xishuangbanna via the Xishuangbanna Gasa International Airport, the Mohan railway port and the Mohan highway port. ASEAN,60 the Association of Southeast Asian Nations,includes Brunei,Cambodia, Indonesia,Laos,Malaysia,Myanmar,the Philippines,Singapore,Thailand and Vietnam. China has continued easing its visa policies to make it a lot 61 (easy)to open up and have more people-to-people exchanges.So far,China 62 (establish)comprehensive mutual visa exemptions(互免签证)with25 countries,and carried out unilateral visa-free policies for 38 countries and transit visa-free policies for 54 countries. Thanks to visa-free policies and facilitation 63 (measure),more foreign travelers visited China during the 2025 Spring Festival holiday,64 ran from January 28 to February 4. According to the NIA,China recorded 958,000 cross-border trips made by foreigners during the holiday-up 22.9 percent compared 65 the Spring Festival holiday last year. 【高三期末考试·英语第7页（共8页）】 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 上周末你参加了一个垃圾分类、回收科普活动。请你就此写一篇短文向校英语报投稿，内 容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动经过； 3.你的收获。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Experience at an Educational Waste-Sorting Workshop 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My daughter,a smart and curious girl,had become a permanent fixture on our sofa after she got her smartphone.Whenever she was free,she would settle down on the sofa and watch short videos on her phone or listen to audiobooks like Harry Potter.I repeatedly tried to explain the necessity of deep reading,but she always had a ready excuse. "Deep reading helps deep thinking and lets your imagination fly,"I remarked one day."It will benefit your schoolwork,too. "But most of my classmates didn't like reading big books,either,"she argued."It's not a big deal.” When I suggested that novels offer unique ways to understand how people feel,she quickly countered that she could learn faster from social media.Even my offer to buy any book she wanted was met with a dismissive shrug(耸肩)and the reply,“Mama,welcome to your dream!” I had to admit that the digital world held its own appeal,yet I still wanted to help her experience the pure magic of reading-those special moments when an author says exactly what you've always felt but never knew how to express.But for a while,I had to face the reality:I could not pass on the joy of reading to her. The negative effects of replacing deep reading with watching short videos became more and more obvious after she entered high school where the textbooks grew more challenging and her writing suffered the most.I realized that it was time for me to do something. A perfect opportunity presented itself when I was granted a two-week summer holiday. On hearing the news,my daughter eagerly offered to be my "tour guide".I agreed,on one condition:At each site we visited,she had to show me something interesting but accurate. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At first,she thought it would be an easy job. The real change became obvious after we returned home. 【高三期末考试·英语第8页（共8页）】2025~2026学年第一学期西四旗期末考试·高三英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W:DIn my twenties,I was a fan of classic clothes.Now I prefer to dress formally. M:DI'm loyal compared to you.I always like sporty clothes. (Text 2) M:Betty,how are you going to celebrate your birthday this year?Having fun at your house with your friends as usual? W:Actually,2I plan to go camping with my family.I really want to immerse myself in the beauty of nature and we're planning to have a barbecue,too. (Text 3) W:Excuse me,3 I'm afraid you've mistaken someone else's takeout for mine.I ordered a set meal from Zhonghua Restaurant. M:Oh,I'm sorry.I'll go and get yours right now.Please wait a while. (Text 4) W:4Our company is in serious financial trouble,so we have to dismiss some workers. M:Really?That's bad news. W:4I'm sorry to tell you that you're one of them.You'll receive one year's salary as compensation. (Text 5) M:I really want to have laser surgery to correct my eyesight.I've had enough of wearing thick glasses. W:5That's a serious matter.While life without glasses can be convenient,it's important to weigh the benefits against the potential risks. M:You make a valid point. (Text 6) M:Why are you covering your mouth with your hand? W:6I think I cracked a tooth. M:Did you look in the mirror? W:No,Obut I can feel a sharp pain when my tongue touches the tooth. M:You should see a dentist as soon as possible. W:Get me the Yellow Pages so I can find a nearby dentist. M:Here it is.You can make the appointment and get changed.DI'll bring the car. (Text7) W:Excuse me,I am looking for a new cat house for my kittens to play in. M:Good morning,Miss.8How many kittens do you have? W:⑧Ten. M:Well,a toy house would be a little crowded for them to play together.What do you think of cat trees? W:Cat trees?Can you show me one? M:Have a look at this one.It's strong enough to hold all of your kittens. W:But I have to say that my kittens are quite aggressive scratchers. M:If so,this one is definitely suitable for them,because it's wrapped in sisal.Sisal is very pet-friendly. W:Sounds good.1How much is it? M:1OLet me see.Its original price is 50.Do you have a membership card in our shop? W:No. M:10I advise you to apply for a membership card.And then you can get a 10%discount. W:⑩Okay. (Text 8) M:Wow！①Is this your book collection? W:Yeah.I've been collecting books since I was five years old.I wish I could build my own library. M:Five years old?That's quite early to start collecting! W:Indeed.Ever since I learned to read,I've had an interest in books,especially classical literature. 【高三期末考试·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】 M:I can see a lot of famous books on the shelf.What a massive collection! W:Do you have a collection of anything? M:Yes,I've been collecting CDs since I was a teenager. W:It's been such a long time since I last saw a CD. M:Yeah,so I've had a hard time finding old CDs and they are ridiculously expensive. W:So have you collected a lot yet? M:12My collection is small because I don't have money to buy many. W:1There are some collecting clubs.You can join them to support others and share or trade. M:Oh,that's great!I will join them later.I hope I can make some like-minded friends. (Text 9) M:Hello!I'm Max Brown.I'm a newcomer in the finance team. W:Welcome,Max!I'm Dorothy.I'll be training you for the next few days.You'll learn more about the company culture and values during the new employee training period.507This is where you will be working. M:⑤It looks nice! W:And the guy right next to you is Drew.He is an accountant.1Let me take you on a quick tour of the office. This is the break room.We always have plenty of coffee and snacks available.Lunch isn't served in our company.If you bring your lunch,you can put it in the fridge.There's also a cafeteria on this floor where you can buy meals,snacks and drinks. M:Oh,I'm not really into snacks and drinks. W:Break time lasts from 11:30 am to 1:30 pm.Here are the restrooms and the meeting rooms.And over there is the CEO's office.Mr.Chase is chairing a meeting. M:Oh,what is Mr.Chase like? W:1He's really down-to-earth.While he is strict with us,he's incredibly supportive and dedicated to helping us succeed. (Text 10) M:Oil-paper umbrellas in China are still popular nowadays.Beijing boasts a variety of shops selling uniquely crafted umbrellas.In the historic Dashilanr business street area,18Chang Tao's Qinfenghanyue Craft Shop is one of the many places where this craft is still a lifestyle.Chang is a master of this art.Chang-painter,poet and umbrella makerwas born in 1978 in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.He established a small studio in Guangxi,combining modern techniques with a love for the art of umbrella making.19Artists in Guangxi and Beijing now work under his guidance,following his 86 steps to make a single umbrella.A process sometimes takes 20 days.Chinese legend has it that,during the Spring and Autumn Period,the wife of the famous carpenter Lu Ban made the first umbrella to protect him from the elements while he worked. Umbrellas are also used in some traditional Chinese wedding ceremonies.A red umbrella in a wedding is a symbol of protection against the obstacles that the new couple will face.20In China,the umbrella was initially used during important ceremonies as a symbol of elegance,admiration and power. 参考答案 1~5 BBACC 6~10 ACBCB 11~15 CABAC 16~20 ABABC 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了爱丁堡国际电影节2025年“青年中心”项目。该项目为16至26岁 的年轻电影制作人提供工作坊、短片竞赛、行业社交等机会，旨在培养新兴电影人才。 2l.C细节理解题。根据第一段“..the event is intended for fostering emerging talent and connecting young creators with industry professionals.”可知，the Youth Hub2025主要目的是为年轻电影制作人提供培训与 机会。 22.D细节理解题。根据Key Activities部分Competitions中“..winners receive￡1,500 in equipment voucher..”可知，获奖者可获得设备代金券。 23.B细节理解题。根据How to Apply部分“Applications open on April1 and close on May3l.”可知，申请截 止日期为5月31日。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Donnie Piercey不顾争议把ChatGPT引进课堂的故事。 24.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Their teacher,Donnie Piercey,fed more detailed instructions into ChatGPT to create a story with a surprise ending.”可知，这位教师对AI工具提出了更加具体的要求。 25.A推理判断题。根据第三段“The students laughed over the unexpected plots that the Al tool introduced, including sending the students on a time travel adventure.”及两位学生的反应可推断，这个写作课很有意思。 【高三期末考试·英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】 26.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“‘Now,all my students have these tools on their desks..As educators,.we have to figure out the best way to use artificial intelligence.,”可知，Donnie Piercey举这些例子意在打消顾 虑：AI也是教学辅助工具。 27.B标题判断题。通读全文，特别是第五段“But the technology has panicked teachers and prompted school districts to block access to it.”及最后一段“Piercey,however,has taken another approach by welcoming it as a teaching tool,because he thinks that his job is to prepare students for a world where knowledge of Al will be required.”可知，这位教师力排众议，把ChatGPT引进了课堂。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了有些歌曲片段总在大脑里循环播放的生理机制及阻击办法。 28.B代词指代题。根据画线词前“Music psychologists have found that more than90%of the population experience earworms..”可知，they指代的是earworms。 29.A段落大意题。根据第二段“It happens because the way music recall is organized in the mind is not like a sound file or tape recording that plays from beginning to end.Rather,the music is efficiently organized into ‘pockets'based on familiarity and similarity,with some pockets recycled where possible.”可知，这一段主要 是介绍音乐在大脑中的独特存储方式。 30.D细节理解题。根据第三段“There's a deeper reason for earworms...The network is associated with daydreaming and allows repetitive thoughts to surface more easily.”可知，该网络的存在会导致earworms更 容易出现。 3l.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“One method is to sing the song aloud to other people,The social engagement may keep the network from being activated...”可知，在公众场合大声唱这首歌就可以让earworm消失。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025年获得诺贝尔化学奖的金属有机框架。 32.C细节理解题。根据第二段“The three researchers worked separately in Japan,Australia and the US,but added to each other's breakthroughs over decades,beginning with Robson's work in the 1980s." Richard Robson是该领域的拓荒者。 33.A词义猜测题。根据画线词后“The idea is to load them with medicine that may be accurately released inside the body.”可推断，targeted与accurate,precise意思相近a 34.B细节理解题。根据最后一段“This MOF can absorb CO2 from the waste gases from industrial facilities.” 可知，该产品被用来吸附工业废气中的二氧化碳。 35.D细节理解题。根据第三段“‘It may look small from the outside,but can hold surprisingly huge quantities within it..For instance,a few grams of MOFs may have as much surface area as a soccer field'”可知，尽管该 结构看起来小，但内部空间很大，有非常强的吸附能力。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“如何选择可持续健身房”展开，从选择节能健身设备、优先绿色建筑设计、 合理处理废弃物和使用可再生能源四个维度给出具体判断标准，帮助健身爱好者识别环保健身房。 36.E承上启下题。空前句提出“Is my gym doing its part for the planet?”的疑问，空后句“..break down key indicators..”说明需拆解标准，故E选项“Yet figuring out the answer isn't always straightforward..”符合， 衔接疑问与解决方案。 37.G细节衔接题。本段主题是“Choose energy--efficient workout tools..”,空后“.·regenerative braking systems...convert it into electricity..”举例设备环保功能，故G选项“Today's green fitness equipment also contributes to environmental protection..”符合，总领后文。 38.C段落主旨题。后文“..built and designed...eco-friendly materials...natural light.fresh air circulate...”围绕健身房建筑与设计，故C选项“Prioritize green building and design choices.”符合，概括段 落核心。 39.A细节衔接题。根据空前“Sustainable gyms don't just‘dispose’of waste.”及空后“This includes dedicated recycling programs for gym wastes like plastic bottles and old towels.They also use non-toxic, biodegradable cleaning products to wipe down machines,avoiding chemicals that harm the environment.", 空处需要说明负责任的处理方式，故A选项“They manage it responsibly..”符合，衔接前后。 40.D细节衔接题。空后“A busy gym with20 treadmills,l5 ellipticals,and24-hour lighting can consume as much electricity as1l0 small households each month.”主要讲述健身房耗电，故D选项“Agym's energy needs can be surprisingly high.”符合，引出耗电数据。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了警方借助红外线技术和通过团队协作及时寻获失踪幼童的故事。 4l.A根据空后“When they returned,the door to the apartment was open...”可推断，他们短暂离开(stepped 【高三期末考试·英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】 away)时，孩子正在客厅里。lost track无法跟上进度；settled down安定下来；fell behind落后。 42.C当他们回来时，公寓的门开着，他们的孩子不见了(gone)。 43.B 孩子不见了，警方立即开始(launched)搜寻。 44.D根据空前“With temperatures dropping below freezing..”可知，时间至关重要(essential)。 45.C孩子才两岁，并且气温在零度以下，他穿着尿布就出去了。由此可推断，这增加了形势的紧迫性(urgency)。 46.A他们接到(got)呼叫时就已经在空中了。 47.D 本身也是为人父母的他们感受到了这一刻的压力(weight)。 48.A在抵达该地区的15分钟内，红外摄像头检测到(detected)公路附近有移动影像。 49.B密歇根州警方发布的(released)一段视频记录了男孩被找到的那一时刻。 50.D 值得庆幸的是(Thankfully),男孩被找到的时候是清醒的且没有受伤。 51.C 地面上的当地警察安抚了(comforted)受惊的男孩，然后把他送到一边等候的救护车上。 52.B 他被送往附近的一家医院，后来与家人团聚(reunited)。 53.C 密歇根州警方赞扬了Trooper2与当地警察之间的团队合作(teamwork)。 54.D警方称这次救援(rescue)是技术(technology)和奉献精神共同促成的成功。 55.B见上题解析。 【答案与解析) 本文是一篇新闻报道。中国周一发布宽松签证政策，允许东盟旅游团免签游西双版纳，旨在促进旅游及交 流合作。 56.a考查冠词。此处意为“一个受欢迎的旅游景点”，故用不定冠词。 57.boosting考查非谓语动词。此处用所给动词的动名词作介词at的宾语。 58.deepen考查词形转换。help to后面接动词原形，故此处用所给形容词的动词deepen。. 59.organized考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，该空填非谓语动词，动词organize与Tourist groups from ASEAN countries之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处用所给动词的过去分词；organized by Chinese travel agencies是过去分词短语作后置定语。此处填organised也给分。（注意：此处是一般性介绍，不强调此刻， 故不用填being organized。.) 60.or考查连词。此处or意为“换言之：也就是；即”，用于连接两个不同但指代同一事物的名称或术语 6l.easier考查形容词的比较级。根据空前的修饰词alot及句意可知，此处用所给形容词的比较级。 62.has established考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语So far及and后的carried out可知，此处用现 在完成时，又因为主语是China,故此处填has established。 63.measures考查名词复数。measure意为“方法；措施”，是可数名词，根据语境判断用复数。 64.which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该空引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词 是the2o25 Spring Festival holiday,故用关系代词which。. 65.with/to考查介词。“compared with/to..”意为“相较于”，为固定用法。 第一节 One possible version: My Experience at an Educational Waste-Sorting Workshop Last weekend,I took part in a waste-sorting campaign to raise public awareness about recycling.The event included an informative lecture and an interactive sorting game. During the game,participants worked together to classify various types of waste into different bins.It was both challenging and fun.Through this activity,I not only leamed the correct way to sort waste but also realized the importance of individual efforts in protecting our environment. I believe that small actions can make a big difference.Let's work together for a greener future! 第二节 One possible version: At first,she thought it would be an easy job.At our first stop,she confidently recounted a popular video's tale about a famous object.A quick check with a classic book I brought with me,however,revealed that it was just a hearsay story.The experience sparked a new curiosity.She started cross-checking information on reputable history websites and she even visited local bookstores in each new city we visited.I joined her in preparing our next tours and shared the interesting information I came across in my own reading. The real change became obrvious after we returned home.One evening,I found her curled up on the sofa, not with her phone,but completely absorbed in a book about a place we had visited."Mama,"she said,looking up with excitement,"this author's explanation makes so much sense.I finally understand what I read in the history textbook."My daughter's change also reminded me to spend more time with her,helping her relate what she has learned in textbooks to the real world. 【高三期末考试·英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。In my twin, I was a fan of classic clothes. Now I preferred to dress . formally loyal. Compared to you, I always like sports clothes. In my twin, I was a fan of classic clothes. Now I prefer to dress formally. I'm loyal compared to you. I always like spotty clothes. Betty, how are you going to celebrate your birthday this year, having fun at your house with your friends, as usual. on actually, I planned to go camping with my family. I really want to immerse myself in the beauty of nature. And we are planning to have a barbecue, too. Betty, how are you going to celebrate your birthday this year, having fun at your house with your friends? As actually . I planned to go camping with my family. I really want to immerse myself in the beauty of nature. And we are planning to have a barbee cue, too. Excuse me, i'm afraid of mistaken someone else's take out for mine. I ordered a set meal from john hua restaurant. Oh, i'm sorry, i'll go and get yours right now. Please wait a while. Excuse me, i'm afraid of mistaken someone else's take out for mine. I ordered a set meal from john hua restaurant. Oh, i'm sorry. I'll go and get yours right now. Please wait a while. Our company is in serious financial trouble, so we have to dismiss . some workers really that bad news. I'm sorry to tell you that you are one of them. You'll receive one year salaries, compensation. Our company is in serious financial trouble, so we have to dismiss . the workers really that bad news. I'm sorry to tell you that you are one of them. You'll receive one year salaries, compensation. I really want to have laser surgery to correct my eyesight. I've had enough of wearing thicky glasses. That's a serious matter. While life without glasses can be convenient, it's important to weigh the benefits against the . potential risks. You make a valid point. I really want to have laser surgery to correct my eyesight. I've had enough of wearing thicky glasses. That's a serious matter. While life without glasses can be convenient, it's important to weigh the benefits against the . potential risks. You make a valid point. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Why are you covering your mouth with your hand? I think I cracked the tooth. Did you look in the mirror? No, but I can feel a sharp pain when my tongue touches the tooth. You should see dentist as soon as possible. Get me the yellow pages so I can find a nearby dentist here. IT is you can make the appointment and get changed. I'll bring the car. Why are you covering your mouth with your hand? I think I cracked the tooth. Did you look in the mirror? No, but I can feel a sharp pain when my tongue touches the tooth. You should see dentist as soon as possible. Get me the yellow pages so I can find a nearby dentist here. IT is, you can make the appointment and get changed. I'll bring the car. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, I am looking for a new cat house for my kittens . to play in. Good morning, miss. How many kittens do you have? ten? Well. a toy house would be a little crowded for them to play together. What do you think . of countries? Cat trees? Can you show me? One. have a look at. This one is strong enough to hold all of your kittens. But I have to say that my kitten are quite aggressive scratches. If so, this one is definitely suitable for them because it's wrapped in cisl. Csl is very pet friendly. sounds good. How much is IT? Let me see its original Prices. Fifty dollars. Do you have a membership card in our shop? No, I advise . you to apply for a membership card, and then you can get a ten percent discount. Okay, excuse me, I am looking for a new cat house for my kittens to plain. Good morning, miss. How many kittens do you have? ten? Well. a toy house would be a little crowded for them to play together. What do you think . of cat trees? Cat trees. Can you show me? One, have a look at this one. It's strong enough to hold all of your kittens. but I have to say that my kittens are quite aggressive scratchers. If so, this one is definitely suitable for them because it's wrapped in all, is very big, friendly. sounds good. How much is IT? Let me see its original Prices. Fifty dollars. Do you have a membership card in our shop? No. I advise you to apply for a membership card, and then you can get a . ten percent discount. okay? 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Wow, is this your book collection? Yeah. i've been collecting books since I was five years old. I wish I could build my own library. Five years old. That's quite early to . start collecting. Indeed, ever since I learned to read, i've had an interest in books, especially classical literature. I can see a lot of famous books on the shelf. What a massive collection. Do you have a collection of anything? Yes, i've been collecting cds since I was a teenager. It's been such a long time since I last saw C. D. yeah. So i've had a hard time finding old cds, and they are ridiculously expensive. So have you collected a lot yet? My collection is small because I don't have money . to buy many. There are some collecting clubs. You can join them to support others and . share or trade. Oh, that's great. I will join them later. I hope I can make some like a minded friends. Wow, is this your book collection? Yeah. i've been collecting books since I was five years old. I wish I could build my own library. Five years old, that's quite early to . start collecting. Indeed, ever since I learned to read, i've had an interest in books, especially asic literature. I can see a lot of famous books on the shelf. What a massive collection. Do you have a collection of anything? Yes, i've been collecting cds since I was a teenager. It's been such a long time since I last saw C, D. yeah. So i've had a hard time finding old cds, and they are ridiculously expensive. So have you collected a lot yet? My collection is small because I don't have money . to buy many. There are some collecting clubs. You can join them to support others and . share or trade. Oh, that's great. I will join them later. I hope I can make some like a minded friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, i'm max Brown. I'm a newcomer in the finance team. Welcome max. I'm dorthy. I'll be training you for the next few days. You will learn more about the company culture and values during the new employee training period. This is where you will be work . IT looks nice. and the guy right next to you is true. He is an account. Let me take you on a quick tour of the office. This is the breakroom. We always have plenty of coffee and snacks available. Lunch isn't served in our company. If you bring your lunch, you can put IT in the fridge. There's also a cafeteria on this floor where you can buy meals, snacks and drinks. Oh, i'm not really into snacks and drinks. Break time lasts from eleven thirty AM to one thirty P. M. Here are the restaurant rooms and the meeting rooms, and over there is the ceo's office. mr. Chase is cheering a meeting. Oh, what is mr. Chase like? He's really down to earth. While he is strict with us, he's incredibly supportive and dedicated to helping us succeed. Hello, i'm max Brown. I'm a newcomer in the finance team. Welcome, max. I'm dorthy. I'll be training you for the next few days. You will learn more about the company culture and values during the new employee training period. This is where you will be working. IT looks nice. And the guy right next to you is drew. He is an account. Let me take you on a quick tour of the office. This is the breakroom. We always have plenty of coffee and snacks available. Lunch isn't served in our company. If you bring your lunch, you can put IT in the fridge. There's also a cafeteria on this floor where you can buy meals, snacks and drinks. Oh, i'm not really into snacks and drinks. Break time lasts from eleven thirty AM to one thirty PM. Here are the restrooms and the meeting rooms, and over there is the ceo's office. mr. Chase is cheering . a meeting. Oh, what is mr. Chase like? He's really down to earth. While he is strict with us, he's incredibly supportive and dedicated to helping us succeed. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Oil paper umbrellas in china are still popular nowadays. Beijing boasts a variety of shops selling uniquely crafted umbrellas in the historic dh lar business street area. Tung towns chhang hu craft shop is one of the many places where this craft is stell a lifestyle. Tong is a master of desart tang, painter, poet and urea maker, was born in one hundred seventy eight in光绪strong autonomists region。He established a small studio in gushi, combining modern techniques with a love for the art of umbrella making artists, and guangxi in beijing now work under his guidance, following his eighty six steps to make a single umbrella, a process sometimes takes twenty days. Chinese legend has IT that during the spring and autumn period, the wife of the famous carpenter lu ban made the first umbrella to protect him from the elements while he worked. Umbrellas are also used in some traditional chinese wedding ceremonies. A red umbrella in a wedding is a symbol of protection against the obstacles that the new couple will face in china. The umbrella was initially used during important ceremonies as a symbol of elegance, admiration and power oil paper umbrellas in china are still popular. nowadays. Beijing boasts a variety of shops selling uniquely crafted umbrellas in the historic dh lar business street area. Tung towns chhang翰悦craft shop is one of the many places where this craft is。lifestyle. Tong is a master of desart tang, painter, poet and umbrella. Ker was born in nineteen nineteen seventy eight in GUI, strong autonomists region. He established a small studio in guang shi, combining modern techniques with a love for the art of umbrella making artists. And guangxi in beijing now work under his guidance, following his eighty six steps to make a single umbrella, a process sometimes takes twenty days. Chinese legend has IT that during the spring and autumn period, the wife of the famous carpenter lue ban made the first umbrella to protect him from the elements while he worked. Umbrellas are also used in some traditional chinese wedding ceremonies. A red umbrella in a wedding is a symbol of protection against the obstacles that the new couple will face in china. The umbrella was initially used during important ceremonies as a symbol of elegance, admiration and power. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 写作的评分细则 第一节（满分15分）】 (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次， 最后给分。 3.词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(1315分) 一完全完成试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用 能力。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到预期的写作目的。 第四档(1012分) 完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1~2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到预期的写作目的。 第三档(7~9分) 基本完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到预期的写作目的。 第二档(46分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(13分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题的要求。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判：所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节（满分25分） (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调 整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于130或多于170的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度： (2)内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况： (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼 写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21~25分) 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。 内容丰富，利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16~20分) 一与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 内容比较丰富，基本利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11~15分) 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了若干有关内容，部分利用了文中的关键信息。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(610分) 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了一些有关内容，较少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇有限，有语法结构和词汇方面的错误，且影响了意义的表达。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(15分) 一与所给短文和所提供的各段落开头语的衔接较差。 写出的内容较少，很少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。