湖北随州市曾都区2025-2026学年度第一学期学业质量监测 八年级英语试卷

曾都区2025一2026学年度第一学期学业质量监测 八年级英语试题参考答案 (笔试部分) 阅卷注意事项： 1、阅卷教师阅卷前要认真研读《试题》及《参考答案》，统一评分标准及答案。 2、本答案为参考答案，特别是主观性试题答案。如有异议，可经阅卷小组讨论修订后，以学 校为单位统一评分标准。 3、本答案为笔试部分参考答案，按照要求，请将听说考试成绩和笔试成绩合计记入总分。 笔试部分（满分90分） 一、完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 DBAAC 6-10 ADDCA 11-15 BCADC 二、阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 16-20 BDAAC 21-25BBACD 26-30 BACCA 第二节 31.C32.A33.F34.D35.E 三、短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36.draws 37.forming 38.relationships 39.resolutions 40.up 41.improve 42.activity 43.Besides 44.energetic 45.least 四、读写结合。（共2节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 46.on cold winter nights(不超过5词，1分) 47.prevent/stop/keep the popcorn from burning(不超过6词，2分) 48.2shake the pan over the stove until the pan is filled with delicious popcorn. 超过15词，1分) 八年级英语试题答案·第1页（共2页) ③pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top(不超过15词，1分) 49.①the smell of the popcorn(不超8词，1分) ③the joy of being with her family.(不超过8词，1分) 50.Because those moments were filled with family love,and they are special everyday gifts and unforgettable good memories.,(用自己的语言来表达，不超过20 词3分，核心词块为family love,.special gifts,good memories,表达方式不唯一，) 第二节书面表达。（共1小题，满分15分） One possible version, Dear Edward, I'm so happy to receive your email.Everything is going well with me in Suizhou. Teng Fei is really a great friend.We are quite different.He is more outgoing,lively, energetic than me.He has a great sense of humor.He often makes me laugh.Most importantly,whenever I feel sad,he always helps me see the silver lining in difficult situation.Thanks to his company,we can cheer for each other. My favorite places in Suizhou are Baiyun lake and Caodianzi Old Street.At night,There is always a light show.The show is really magical,colorful.It often takes the visitors'breath away.Caodianzi Old Street is a lane.On the weekend,you can walk on the street,rest your body and mind,try some local dishes and explore the Suizhou history. I can't wait for your coming to Suizhou. All the best, Jack 八年级英语试题答案第2页（共2页)曾都区2025-2026学年度第一学期学业质量监测 八年级英语试卷 (命题人：朱耀东) 本试题卷共12页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试 题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸 和答题卡上的非答题区均无效。 卷首寄语 May the Year of the Horse bring you speed, 226 success,and smiles..愿马年为您带来速度、成 功和笑容。 笔试部分(90分)》 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）》 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项。 "What's the meaning of life?"This is a question we all ask 1 at one time or another.The best 2 that I the meaning met was written by the great psychologist(心理学家)， 0 Viktor Frankl.He wrote that "The meaning of life is to give life3.” When I was a young boy,I gave my life meaning by 4 playing,running,jumping,swimming,laughing and riding my bike.When I went to school,I gave my life meaning by learning,studying hard,getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad 5.When I was a 八年级英语试题第1页（共12页） teenager,I found meaning in playing sports,6 out with my friends and trying to im- press(留下好印象)girls.n_7_,I found life meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career(职业)I would8for. When I was 9 as a teacher,I found meaning in helping to open young children to new 10_and old wisdom(智慧).When I married(结婚)and had kids,I found meaning in 11 and watching over those I loved.When I found out both of my sons were mentally disabled(智力s残疾)，I found meaning in loving them,l2_them and learning so much from them about life,love,patience (and joy. 13 I grew older,I began to understand meaning isn't something that comes and goes.We can give meaning to every 14 of our life.We can bring meaning to the thoughts we have.We can bring meaning to the things we do.We can bring meaning to the hearts we 15.All we have to do is to love. It is love that makes life worth (living.It is love that gives life meaning. )1.A.himself B.herself C.yourselves D.ourselves ( )2.A.word B.answer C.sentence D.letter )3.A.meaning B.stress C.development D.influence )4.A.only B.lately C.differently D.carefully ( )5.A.wise B.serious C.happy D.angry ( )6.A.hanging B.giving C.bringing D.handing )7.A.primary school B.middle school C.high school D.college ( )8.A.cheer B.find C.offer D.prepare ( )9.A.learning B.living C.working D.coming )10.A.ideas B.advice C.promises D.secrets ( )11.A.reminding B.protecting C.connecting D.attending ( )12.A.growing up B.taking after C.caring about D.giving up ( )13.A.When B.Because C.Where D.If ( )14.A.attention B.breath C.chance D.moment )15.A.guide B.expect C.touch D.break 八年级英语试题第2页（共12页） 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的 最佳选项。 A Now City Walk is becoming more and more popular in big cities,like Beijing and Shanghai.Many people think it is really healthy for both our body and mind. People who enjoy city walking and always spend their free time on it are called city walkers.They try to visit many places of interest in a very short time through cities by themselves,with family members or a few friends.They enjoy beautiful buildings and great food,taking photos The percentage of city at different ages 28% 25% 19% 15% 14% 2% Ages Under15 16-17 18-2324-28 29-33 Chart I 80 2024 the number of 60 city walkers 2025 (million) 40 20 January May October December month Chart II The most popular reasons for City Walks *To slow down to learn a city better City Walk seems the best way to see places if you don't want to rush.It is also a good way for you to enjoy the special city cultures()and all kinds of local food and buildings slowly. ★To travel in a cheap way City Walk helps to travel cheaply.You don't need to pay for transport,such as taxis and subways.Moreover.there is no need to buy tickets for places of interest. 八年级英语试题第3页（共12页） ★To make us relaxed You may be tired of your work from Monday to Friday.City Walk might make you forget your work or problems. As one of the coolest ways to explore()a place among young people,City Walk becomes a new trend()to travel.Would you like to have a try? ()16.What do people think of City Walk? A.People can visit many places of interest. B.It's healthy for both people's body and mind. C.It's easy for people to spend their free time on weekends. D.People can taste many great food easily during the city walk. )l7.What does the underlined(画线的)sentence“To travel in a cheap way” mean? A.You need much money to traunel B.You need much time to travel C.You can feel relaxed when travelling D.You don't need much money for the travel )18.What percent of city walkers are teenagers under 18? A.17%. B.19%. C.22%. D.28%. )19.Which picture best shows the City Walk? B C D 八年级英语试题第4页（共12页） ( )20.Which of the following is NOT a reason why people enjoy City Walk accord- ing to the passage? A.To explore the city in a slow and relaxed way. B.To save money on transport and tickets. C.To visit as many famous places of interest as possible quickly. D.To relax ourselves. B Usborne Lttle Board Books Long ago,when the God first planted a tree in the The Baobab Tree garden,it was full of energy and kept moving.Then the God pulled the tree out and planted it upside down 倒；倒转)to make sure it stayed in one place..What's the tree?It's the Baobab tree,also called monkey bread tree,bottle tree or others. The Baobab tree is a strange looking tree that grows in Africa and Australia.Just like its name "Bottle Tree",it looks like a large bottle. Some grow as tall as a 16 -floor building.During the dry season,these trees are stand- ing there without leaves,and look like trunks (sticking up in the air.But when the rainy season comes,leaves appear and then flowers come out.Later the flowers can turn into fruit. Baobab is called "the tree of life"because they can live longer than 1000 years old. In the dry land,the baobab can pull in and hold 3790 liters (of water.Thirsty peo- ple can drink the water stored in the tree.The fruit,monkey bread,is good to eat.Baobab leaves are a kind of medicine().People can use the bark (to make paper or cloth.When a baobab gets old,its trunk becomes hollow()An old tree can hold many people.The local people often build their houses inside these trunks.It is such a useful tree,some people could hardly live without it. ()21.How does the writer begin the text? A.By asking a question. B.By showing a story. C.By singing a song. D.By giving an example. 八年级英语试题第5页（共12页） )22.Where does the Baobab tree grow according to the passage? A.Asia and Africa B.Africa and Australia C.Asia and Europe D.Australia and Europe （)23.Why is the Baobab tree called“the tree of life'”? A.Because it can live over 1000 years and provide water,food,and medi- cine B.Because it looks like a large bottle C.Because it has beautiful flowers in rainy seasons D.Because its trunk can hold many people ()24.What can local people do with the hollow trunk of an old Baobab tree? A.Grow other plants B.Make paper or cloth C.Build houses inside it D.Make furniture(家具) ()25.What's the best title of the passage? A.God and Baobab B.Baobab's Hollow C.Baobab's Trunk,Leaves and Fruit D.A Special Tree-Baobab c ①Do you find it hard to say“no”when someone asks you for help?Do you feel sorry when you have to tell people that you really can't help them?And do you often pretend to agree with people even though you think differently?If you 取悦别人 不如修行自己 answered“yes”to these questions,you may be a“people- pleaser".Being friendly and helpful is a good thing.It helps you build friendships.However,trying to please (oth- ers without thinking about your own happiness can make you nervous.Luckily,there are some steps that you can take to stop being a people -plea- ser. ②To start with,it's important to know your limits(限度)and make“boundaries'” 八年级英语试题第6页（共12页） (in your life.Be clear about what you would like to do.You can also tell others when you have time and when you don't have time. When someone asks you for help,tell him or her that you need some time to think about it.Use this time to ask yourself:Do you really want to do this?How much time will it take?By giving yourself some time to think,you'll be better able to truly decide if it's something you have the interest and time to do. People always try to please others because they have little confidence in them- selves.They don't think about their own need and interest.In this situation,you can try meaningful self-talk.Remind yourself that you have dreams,too.You don't have to waste your time to do things that don't bring you joy. 5Making a sudden change can be hard,so start by taking small steps.You may,for example,.send a message to say“no”.Then,continue to say“no”face to face.Practice this in kinds of situations,such as talking to a salesperson or ordering at a restaurant. All in all,stopping being a people -pleaser doesn't mean you have to give up being kind and helpful altogether.You can still do good things,but on your own situa- tions. )26.The writer starts the passage by A.giving examples B.asking questions C.telling reasons D.listing numbers ()27.Why do some people always try to please others? A.Because they have little confidence in themselves. B.Because they want to help others. C.Because they want to listen to others. D.Because they need attention from others. )28.According to the passage,what can people do to stop being a people -plea- ser? a.Set limits in your life. b.Think after you help others. c.Build up confidence. d.Start by taking small steps. A.abc B.abd C.acd D.bed 八年级英语试题第7页（共12页） )29.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? ①② ① ② ① ①② ®⑤ ③④⑤⑥ ②③④⑥ ③ ④ ⑥ ⑥ ⑤⑥ A. B C D )30.The writer wrote the passage most probably to A.advise us not always to please others B.help us build confidence in ourselves C.encourage us to help people in need D.make us know about our dreams well. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连 贯。（选项中有一项多余） Do you want to take the flying taxi in the rush hour,getting where you want to go much faster than you could in a car? 31_in June,a company(公司)called Joby Aviation tested (their new air taxi.Joby has been making and testing flying taxis since 2017. Joby says their air taxi will be flown by a pilot and can carry four other passengers. It can fly as fast as 320 kilometers per hour and can go around 160 kilometers before it needs to be recharged(充电).32 Joby thinks they will start carrying passengers for money by 2025.They expect to charge()about 3 a mile at first.33.Joby also expects their air taxis can give a ride-sharing service in the air.Just like you might use an app to order a car to pick you up,you could use an app to order an air taxi. 34 For one thing,governments()need to make rules about where,when, and how these taxis can fly.And as exciting as the idea of flying taxis is,some people have worries about them.The taxis may be quieter than helicopters.35 Some people 八年级英语试题第8页（共12页） think that only rich people will be able to afford()to use them in the future. A.They are both quieter and cheaper than helicopters(直升机) B.Air taxis will change the world in the future. C.Air taxis are taking a big step now. D.But there's still a lot to do before air taxis become common. E.However,they'll still be adding noise and traffic to the skies. F.But over time,they hope to bring the price down to less than1 per mile. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义 完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 activity,besides,form,relationships,draw,improve,least,resolution,energetic,up New Year,New Me As the year 36 to a close,it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make in the coming new year.We can improve our lives by learning something new,37 good habits,working harder at something,or even improving our 38 with others. I hope to make next year better than this one,so I am going to make three 39 The first one is about taking 40 a new hobby.I am going to join the school mu- sic club to 41 my singing!I think singing is a great 42.And my friends and family all love my singing. I am also going to get fitter.43 jogging,I am going to do push-ups and sit- ups.I feel 44 after I exercise.I'm sure I'm going to be a healthier and happier per- son. Last but not 45,my English isn't good enough,so I'm going to study for two more hours each weekend.It might be hard,but I am going to get a lot better at English! 八年级英语试题第9页（共12页） 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分）》 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） When I was a little girl,my mom would let me help her make popcorn(爆玉米花)on cold winter nights.We would get out a pan,some corns,some oil and butter, and wait for the first popcorn to jump with an exciting sound.Then,we would shake the pan over the stove to keep the popcorn from burning-shake,shake, shake,and pop,pop,pop-until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn!Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top. Later,we would all come to the living room to share the popcorn with an old TV on. Dad would sit in his chair,while my mom,brothers,and I would relax on the sofa.There was always a lot of popcorn to share,and mom even let me eat the half-popped kernels (玉米粒). The funny thing is that I have already forgotten the programs we watched,but I still remember the smell of the popcorn,the warmth of the bowl,and the joy of being with my family.I felt so safe and happy.We didn't have a big house,expensive snacks or much money,but our love for each other was everything. These little moments are really meaningful to me.They are special everyday gifts. They are good memories I'll never forget. 46.The author helped her mom make popcorn (不超 过5词，1分) 47.To the author and her mom shook the pan over the stove again and again.(不超过6词，2分) 48.How did the author's mom make popcorn? Dget out a pan,some corns,some oil and butter 八年级英语试题第10页（共12页）