Unit 4 寒假作业 2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语上册

Unit4 1、 词形变化： 1. Celebration 2. cultural 3. salty 4. medicine 5. following 6.usually , unusual 7.british 8.hung 9.fifth 10. better, best 11. meaning, meaningful,12. busier 13. thirsty 14. thankful 15. brighter 16. decision 17. knives 18. pollution 19.missing 20 universities 2. 二、重点短语 3. 1. a family reunion 2. treat sb. to sth. 3. against the law 4. millions of 5.cut down 6. be thankful for 7. answer the call of 8.set off fireworks 9. keep traditions 10.在某人的心中 11. 扔掉它 12.看某人做某事的全过程 13. 看某人正在做某事 14. 代表 15.随时待命 16 开始了解 17.发生，举办 18 英国食物 19 一步步地 20 挂气球和灯笼 三．重点句型 1. to have 2. Are, joking 3. smell of dishes, sound 4.stand by 5. make the most of 6. am, thankful for 7. give up, the call of 8. against the law 综合试卷 1-5 CEABD 6-15 ABAAA BABAB 16-18 CCA 19-22 BBBB 23．It means “the coming of the winter”. 24．It is December 21st this year. 25．They usually eat a bowl of warm red bean porridge. 26．Yes, I do. Because my family is from northern China, and eating dumplings on Winter Solstice is our traditional custom. I also like the taste of dumplings very much./No, I don’t. Because I live in the south of China, my family usually eats tangyuan on Winter Solstice. It’s a traditional food in our area to welcome the day. 27. from 28. busier 29. without 30. because 31. to stand 32. to be 33. decision 34. thankful 35. medical 36.shines 37. Sometimes 38. takes place 39. are full of 40. Eating 41. to try 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Time to celebrate 一、词形变化 1. celebrate v. 庆祝 ____________n. 庆祝 2. culture n.文化________adj.文化的; 3. salt n.盐 __________adj 咸的 4. medical adj.医疗的 n.药 5. follow v. 跟着_________adj 接下来的 6. usual adj. 通常的 adv. 常常 adj.不同寻常的 7. Britain n. 英国 adj. 英国的；n. 英国人 8. hang v. 悬挂 （过去式） 9. five 五 第五 10. good adj. 好 更好（比较级） 最好（最高级） 11. mean v.意味着 n.意思；含义 adj.有意义的 12. busy adj. 忙碌的 更忙（比较级） 13. thirst n.口渴 adj. 口渴的 14. thank v.感谢 adj. 感激的 15. bright adj. 明亮的 更明亮（比较级） 16. decide v. 决定 n. 决定 17. knife n.小刀 (复数) 18. pollute v. 污染 n.污染 19. miss v. 丢失 adj.丢失的 20. university n. 大学 （复数） 二、重点短语： 1. 一个家庭团聚 2. 请某人吃某物 3. 违法 4. 数百万的 5. 砍倒，减少 6. 因……而心存感激 7. 响应……的号召 / 召唤 8. 放烟花 9. 保持传统 10. in the heart of… 11. throw it away 12. watch /see sb do sth 13. watch/see sb doing sth 14. stand for 15. stand by 16. get to know 17. take place 18. British food 19. step by step 20. hang balloons and lanterns 三、重点句型： 1.我多么希望我有四只手！ How I wish four hands! 2.你在开玩笑吗？ you ? 3.饭菜的香味和我们的笑声充满了房间。 The and the of our laughing fill the room. 4.我们需要随时待命。 We need to every minute. 5.我充分利用和家人在一起的每一分钟。 I every minute with my family. 6.我非常感谢他们的支持。 I very their support. 7.他们放弃了陪伴家人的时间，来响应职责的召唤。 They their family time to answer duty. 8. 难道那不违法吗？ Isn`t that ? Unit 4 综合试卷 一、情景交际：从方框中选择合适的句子填入空白处，使对话完整. Interviewer: Good evening. Today, we're going to meet a Guinness World Record holder, Professor Zhao Li. Welcome, Professor Zhao. Zhao Li: Thank you. Interviewer: When did your interest in insects start? Zhao Li: When I was four or five years old. Interviewer: 1 Zhao Li: Everything! I really enjoy studying them. My dad even took me to mountains and forests to do this. Interviewer: 2 Zhao Li: I think so. 3 Sometimes, I had to wait for days just to take photos of a butterfly. Interviewer: Wow! 4 Zhao Li：Because I love it! 5 I've set up a museum to encourage people like me. A．I used to ride my bike 500 kilometres to find insects. B．Why did you make it your job then? C．What do you like most about insects? D．Studying insects gives me so much joy. E．Is it challenging to study insects? F. Who went there with you? G. You are welcome! 二、完形填空 All work and no play makes Jack a dull(呆板的) boy Imagine staying on an island alone. You can only take five things with you. You might put food, water, tools and clothes on your list. But what about the fifth one? Most people would choose 6 for fun, like a novel, a magazine or a solar media player. After all, no one wants to get 7 ! Fun can do away with bad feelings and lift our spirits. Just picture yourself watching a funny film on that island. Sitting under the trees will not be boring at all. It becomes a moment of 8 . Fun also keeps us feeling youthful. As George Bernard Shaw once said, “We don’t stop playing because we grow old; we grow old because we stop 9 .” Research also shows that fun brings people 10 . No one is an island. Having fun is a good way to connect with others. So, next time, 11 your friends to enjoy live music together. It’s not just about having fun—you will be closer because of the shared 12 ! Fun is important in a number of ways. Don’t forget to take some time out to have fun and 13 life! We need to work hard. But we should be able to play hard, too. However, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! We often get lost in the world of games and social media. We become couch potatoes 14 sore(疼痛的) necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world. So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the 15 air. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you to do. The choice is ours. 6. A. something B. anything C. nothing 7. A. poor B. bored C. dull 8. A. joy B. sadness C. peace 9. A. playing B. cooking C. choosing 10. A. closer B. richer C. faster 11. A. teach B. invite C. forget 12. A. experience B. passage C. part 13. A. complete B. enjoy C. notice 14. A. with B. in C. of 15. A. freezing B. fresh C. poor 3、 阅读理解 A New Year’s Day is a big festival for people around the world. However, people celebrate it in different ways. Hi, I’m Mike. I’m from Australia. In my country, we often set off fireworks and join in the party to enjoy the iron shows or magic shows with our family members. Hi, I’m Lisa. My hometown is France. On New Year’s Day, we often sing, dance and see fireworks with our family near the Eiffel Tower. We also enjoy champagne (香槟) and turkeys together. That’s cool! Hi, I’m Jason. I was born in America, but I spend the New Year’s Day in Spain. We eat twelve grapes on New Year’s Eve. They stand for lucky days in twelve months. Hi, I’m Jennifer. I grew up in Beijing. On New Year’s Eve, I always enjoy a big reunion dinner with my family and share traditional dishes like fish, the lion’s head and ducks. 16．Who might eat twelve grapes on New Year’s Eve? A．Mike. B．Lisa. C．Jason. D．Jennifer. 17．What can we know from the text? A．Mike drinks champagne and eats turkey in China. B．Australians eat the lion’s head on New Year’s Day. C．Lisa celebrates New Year with family near the Eiffel Tower. 18．In which part can you most likely (最有可能的) find this text in a magazine? A．Traditions. B．Art. C．Hobbies. B. The Time-eating Monster Have you ever noticed a monster around us? It's not big or scary, but it's very dangerous. This monster comes in many forms—games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, "It brings us so much fun. So why do you say it's a monster?" At first, we may all think, “I’ll just have a little fun.” We turn on the computer and start a game. But soon the monster takes over. It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all. We often get lost in the monster's world like this. We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world. Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way. So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the fresh air. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you to do. The choice is ours. 根据文章内容，选择最佳答案。 19. What may happen to us if we get lost in the monster's world? A. We will have more time with family. B. We may become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. C. We will notice the time passing quickly. 20. In paragraph 3, the phrase “deaf to” most probably means ________. A. unable to hear B. not listening to or noticing C.very interested in 21. According to the passage, what is NOT mentioned as a result of getting lost in the "time-eating monster's" world? A. We may have physical discomfort (身体不适) like sore necks. B. We might forget to do our homework. C. We could miss precious time with our family. 22. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce different fun activities. B. To warn us about the danger of spending too much time on games and screens, and to advise a balanced life. C. To describe what a “couch potato” is. C 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Winter Solstice, which means “the coming of the winter”, is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. It marks the coming of the coldest season in a year. Winter Solstice usually falls between December 21st and 23rd every year, and December 21st is the special day this year. Winter Solstice has a history of over 2,500 years in China. It became an important festival in Han Dynasty. For thousands of years, people celebrate it in many different ways. On this day, people in northern China usually eat dumplings with different vegetables and meat inside. People think it is a good way to keep healthy. A legend (传说) says that Zhang Zhongjing, a famous doctor in the Eastern Han Dynasty, invented (发明) the food to help people with their frostbitten (冻伤) ears. Maybe that’s why there is an old saying, “Eating dumplings on Winter Solstice keeps your ears from frostbitten.” In the south of China, people have different foods. It is popular to eat wontons in Jiangsu. And in Shanghai, people eat tangyuan to welcome the day. In Hunan, families usually get together to have a bowl of warm red bean porridge (粥). The traditions may be different, but all of them have the same wish: to welcome the return of longer days and hope for a good new start. 23．What’s the meaning of “Winter Solstice”? 24．When is the Winter Solstice this year? 25．What do people in Changsha usually eat on the Winter Solstice? 26．Do you eat dumplings on the day of Winter Solstice? Why or why not? 4． 词汇运用 第一节 词的正确形式填空 When duty shines For Chinese people, festivals usually mean a break 27._______ work and happy family reunions. But for Leng Wenying, festivals only mean more work. As a doctor in the emergency room, Leng misses many family meals with her loved ones. She is often much 28.________(busy) during festivals. Sometimes she has to work 29.________ any breaks for 20 hours. This makes her tired and thirsty. “Festivals are a challenge 30.__________ our patients are often in a bad situation. We need 31._____________(stand) by every minute," says Leng. Leng's duty means she has little time 32.______(be) with her family at festivals. But she never regrets her 33.______(decide) to be an ER doctor. “I make most use of every minute with my family. I'm very 34._______(thank) for their support," she says. Leng is only one of millions of 35._________(medicine) workers in China. They give up their family time to answer the call of duty. In the heart of every patient, their hard work —36._________(shine) brighter than festive fireworks. 第二节 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每次仅用一次。 take place, be full of, try, sometimes, eat Dragon boats and zongzi Hi there! Welcome to my blog about Chinese culture! Today, let's get to know the Dragon Boat Festival! 37. people call it the Double Fifth Festival in English, because it always 38. on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. The best part of the festival is the dragon boat races. The riversides 39._____ people. 40. ________ zongzi is a must during the festival. Zongzi in the north of China are often sweet. But those in the south are often salty. I never tried a salty one, so this year I'll be sure 41._________some! Which taste do you prefer? 三、书面表达 中国的传统节日丰富多彩，每人都有最为喜欢的节日，请以“My Favorite Festival!”为题写一篇英文短文。 内容：1) 介绍你喜欢的节日的时间；2) 人们的庆祝活动及你参与的活动；3) 谈谈你的感受。 My Favorite Festival My favorite festival is 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $