Unit 3 Seasons in my eyes（易错题专项训练·语法提升）英语北京版三年级下册（新教材）

Unit 3 Seasons in my eyes 专题02 语法提升·易错题专项训练 · 内容导航 · 1.like的用法 2.What和Which引导的特殊疑问句 3.综合练习 高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨 易错精讲 like的用法高频易错点01 I like the four seasons in Beijing.(P26) Which season do you like in Beijing?(P26) 一、like 作动词，意为 “喜欢，喜爱”。其用法如下： 1．like + 名词： ① like + 可数名词复数。例：I like apples. 我喜欢苹果。 ② like + 不可数名词。例：Judy likes juice. 朱迪喜欢果汁。 2．like to do sth. 例：They like to swim in the sea. 他们喜欢在海里游泳。 3．like doing sth. 例：My father likes reading books. 我的爸爸喜欢读书。 注意：当主语是第三人称单数时，like 要用第三人称单数形式 likes。 二、like 作介词，意为 “…… 怎么样”。 例：What's the weather like in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样？ 【知识拓展】 1．would like 的用法：would like 意为 “想要”，常见用法是 would like to do sth.，表示 “想要做某事”。例：I would like to play football with my friends. 我想和我朋友一起踢足球。 2．love 的用法和 like 的动词用法一致。 易错点提示 1. 主语是he/she/it/ 单个人名 / 单数名词，like 必须变likes ❌ He like cats. / Amy like dancing. ✅ He likes cats. / Amy likes dancing. 2. like 作动词表喜欢，后面接动词时，必须加 ing（动名词形式）或to do ❌ 错误：I like swim. / She likes draw pictures. ✅ 正确：I like swimming. / She likes to draw pictures. 拓展：小学常考喜欢的动作，如 like reading/skating/running/singing 小练笔 01 一、选择正确的内容填空。 1．Tina ______ (like/likes) ping-pong. And I ______ (like/likes) basketball. 2．My parents like ______ (sings/to sing) and dance in the park. 3．I like ______ (playing/plays) the piano. 4．Would you like ______ (have/to have) some water? —Yes, please. 5．My brother loves ______ (swim/swimming). 6．I like ______ (banana/bananas). 二、根据图片提示和所给示例，仿写句子。 7．例：I like spring. (Bob) 8．例：Tina likes milk. (Lisa and Ann) 9．例：They love to sing Beijing Opera. (My friends) 10．例：Ben would like some books. (Kenny) What和Which引导的特殊疑问句高频易错点02 What do you wear in the four seasons?(P24) Which season do you like in Beijing?(P26) What’s the weather like in Kunming?(P27) What do you like to do?(P27) What’s your favourite season?(P28) 易错点提示 疑问词 用法场景 例句 What 用于询问 “未知的、无范围的事物”，或 “内容、性质、活动” - What do you wear in summer?（问 “穿什么”，无固定选项） - What’s the weather like?（问 “天气怎么样”，无范围） Which 用于询问 “已知范围内的选择”，常搭配明确的选项（如季节、物品） - Which season do you like best?（从 4 个季节里选） - Which pen do you want?（从桌上的几支笔里选） 经典例题 —Which season do you like best, Sam?(单选题) —I like autumn best. Question: What is Sam’s favourite season? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. 点拨 答案：C 【解析】句意：—萨姆，你最喜欢哪个季节？—我最喜欢秋天。问题：萨姆最喜欢什么季节？A春天。B夏天。C秋天。根据对话内容可知是秋天，故选C。 小练笔 02 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1．—What’s your favourite season? —_____ A．I like red. B．I like summer. C．I like cats. ( ) 2． —What do you _____ to do in the evening? —I like to watch TV. A．mind B．find C．like ( ) 3．—What’s the weather like in autumn? —_____ A．It’s cool and windy. B．It’s hot and sunny. C．It’s cold and snowy. ( ) 4．—Which season do you like? —_____ A．Apples. B．Summer. C．Swimming. 二、选词填空。 5． (What / Which) is the weather like today? 6．— (What / Which) season do you like? —Summer. 三、观察图片，回答问题。 7．Which season is it? 9．What’s the weather like in the picture? 10．What do the children like to do? 综合训练 一、请为下列单词分类，把序号写在相应的篮子里。 A．white B．skirts    C．rainy      D．green     E．windy F．red       G．coat    H．snowy   I．sweater 1． 2． 3． 二、选词补全句子，将序号写在题前括号内。 A．Summer B．leaves C．spring D．ice-skating E．year ( ) 1. There are four seasons in a ______. ( ) 2. ______ comes. We wear skirts and shorts. ( ) 3. In winter, I like to go ______ in Shichahai. ( ) 4. In autumn, ______ are red and golden. ( ) 5. It is warm and windy in ______. 三、单项选择。 ( ) 1．—What’s the _____ like in Kunming in winter? —It’s warm. A．season B．weather C．day ( ) 2．—_____ season do you like? —I like spring. A．Which B．What C．Where ( ) 3．_____ comes. We can make a snowman. A．Winter B．Spring C．Summer ( ) 4．—How many seasons are there in a year? —There are _____. A．three B．two C．four ( ) 5．It’s ______ in winter. We often wear ______. A．hot; T-shirts B．cold; coats C．cool; coats ( ) 6．I like summer best. I like to _______ in the sea. A．skate B．plant trees C．swim ( ) 7．—What’s your favorite season? —My favourite season is ______. It’s cool. A．spring B．summer C．autumn ( ) 8．It is ______ in winter. A．sunny and hot B．windy and cool C．cloudy and cold ( ) 9．In winter it is cold. Children can play with the ______.   A．water B．sand C．snow ( ) 10．In my eyes, autumn is golden. It’s cool and windy. Yellow leaves fall from trees. We can ______. What a pretty season! A．take pictures B．pick apples C．go on a picnic 四、从方框中为下列句子选择合适的应答语。 A．Let’s go to the park and fly kites. B．I can see the red leaves. C．In winter, it’s cold. D．It’s hot, so we wear skirts and shorts. E．I like spring. I like rowing a boat in the park. ( ) 1. What can you see in autumn? ( ) 2. What’s the weather like in winter? ( ) 3. Which season do you like? ( ) 4. It’s warm and windy today. ( ) 5. Summer comes. 五、读短文，根据短文内容选择恰当的单词填写在四线三格中。(有一个单词是多余的) autumn    weather    snowy    trousers    have    wakes Four Seasons in Beijing I like the four seasons in Beijing. In spring, everything up. I like to go to the park. I can have a walk there. In summer, the is hot and sunny. I can go to the Summer Palace. Then comes. The leaves turn golden and the weather becomes cool. I can wear shirts and . Winter is my favourite season. It’s . I can play with the snow. 六、选择恰当的句子，补全对话。 A．What do you wear? B．That’s a good idea. C．Do you like autumn? D．It’s cool and windy. E．We can pick up some leaves. Lingling: Autumn is coming. 1. ______ Yangyang: Yes, I do. Shall we climb the mountain? Lingling: 2. ______ Yangyang: What’s the weather like today? Lingling: 3. ______ Yangyang: Wow! I can wear my shirt. 4. ______ Lingling: I wear my shirt, too. Let’s go to Xiangshan Park. Yangyang: OK. 5. ______ 七、北京的秋天是一个美丽的季节，请你阅读短文，完成任务。 I like autumn in Beijing. It’s very beautiful. It’s cool. The sky is so blue. The leaves turn colourful. They look like a beautiful picture. I can wear my favourite shirt and trousers. Autumn is also the season of harvest. I like to pick apples with my family. The apples are big and sweet. Sometimes I climb mountains with my friends. Autumn is the best season in my eyes. 1．根据上面短文内容将关于秋天的思维图补充完整。 2．请你仿照例子，写一写自己喜欢的季节。 I like autumn. It’s cool and windy. I can wear my favourite shirt and trousers. I like to pick apples. 参考答案 小练笔 01 1．likes; like 2．to sing 3．playing 4．to have 5．swimming 6．bananas 7．Bob likes summer. 8．Lisa and Ann like water. 9．My friends love to have a picnic. 10．Kenny would like a pencil. 小练笔 02 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．What 6．Which 7．It’s winter. 9．It’s cold and snowy. 10．They like to make a snowman. 综合训练 一、请为下列单词分类，把序号写在相应的篮子里。 1．ADF 2．CEH 3．BGI 二、选词补全句子，将序号写在题前括号内。 1．E 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 三、单项选择。 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．B 四、从方框中为下列句子选择合适的应答语。 1．B 2．C 3．E 4．A 5．D 五、读短文，根据短文内容选择恰当的单词填写在四线三格中。(有一个单词是多余的) ，，，， 六、选择恰当的句子，补全对话。 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．E 七、北京的秋天是一个美丽的季节，请你阅读短文，完成任务。 1．cool blue sky trousers pick apples 2．I like summer. It’s sunny and hot. I can wear my favourite dress. I can go swimming. 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $