厦门市湖里实验中学2024-2025学年第二学期独立练习一 七年级英语试卷

厦门市湖里实验中学2024-2025学年第二学期独立练习一 七年级英语试卷 命卷人：吴柳弹、郭凤玲、唐敏娜审核人：矫香茗试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟 准考证号 姓名 班级 注意事项： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分(147小题)为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂 在答题卡上；第二部分(48-80小题)为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔 书写在答题卷上。 第一部分（选择题） 1.听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) ()1.A. B C ）2.A. B. ()3.A. B. C. (）4.A. B. 15.A. B 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出止确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 )6.How many baby lions can Peter see? A.Five. B.Three. C.Two. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 (7.Why does Mike like the giraffe? A.Because it's smart. B.Because it's cute C.Because it's interesting. 英语试题 第1页共8对 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 )8.Where may they be now? A.In the pet shop. B.In the library. C.In the zoo. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 ()9.When can Eric watch TV? A.Every evening. B.Only on Sunday. C.At weekends. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 )10.What is the boy's picture about? A.A penguin. B.A fox. C.A monkey. )11.When do they have an art lesson? A.This Friday. B.Next Tuesday. C.Next Wednesday. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.How many elephants does John take care of? A.Two elephants B.Six elephants. C.Twelve elephants. )13.What does John think of his job? A.Fun. B.Hard. C.Important. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 )14.What time is it? A.It's2:30. B.It's2:40. C.t's2:50. )15.What can Mike do? A.Sing. B.Dance C.Play the guitar 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Information sheet Name Eric Age He is 48 years old. School He can't 49 or eat in the classroom. rules He must arrive on time. -He has to keep his room 50. and help with housework Home He can't eat too many 51. rules .He can play with his dog 52. after finishing his homework. He can watch TV on Friday night. IⅡ.语言知识运用（共两节，16小题，每小题1.5分，满分24分） 第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 )16.Which two words contain (the same pronunciation? A.sheep,brush B.three,these C.cake,ice (17.Look!There is apple tree in the yard. A.the B.a C.an (）18.The twins look the same,but they have different hobbies. A.only B.even C.exactly )19.You can come to the library and fall in love books. A.with B.of C.at (,20.Mom often tells me to say "please"because it's a word. A.hard B.magic C.boring 英语试题 第2项共8负 )21.Let's make a of food and drink before we go shopping. A.number B.post C.list 22.-I need to go to Shanghai for a week.Can you help me my cat? -Sure.I love cats. A.wait for B.take care of C.pick up ()23.-Harry,can I use your phone?I want to give my mum a call. Here you are. A.Good idea B.Ofcourse C.Good luck 第二节完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 "Miss Smith!What ugly hands Mary has!"says Daisy,as she walks home from school with her 24."Daisy,I think Mary's 25 are beautiful,"says Miss Smith."Why?They are red and hard.They look ugly when she tries to play on a 26 !Daisy says. Miss Smith takes Daisy's hands in hers,and says,"Your hands are very soft and white,just the hands look27 on a piano,but they don't have the same beauty as Mary's hands do. Shall I tell you what the difference is?" "Yes,please,Miss Smith,"Daisy 28 Miss Smith,with eyes wide open "Well,Mary's hands are very29.They wash clothes;they make fires;they are always trying to help her poor,hard-working mother,"Miss Smith says."Also,they wash and dress the children in her neighborhood(街坊)；they mend(修理)their model planes and dress their dolls.” "I will 30 think Mary's hands are ugly any more,Miss Smith,"Daisy says that with tears in eyes."I am happy to hear you say that and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they help others." “Oh,I feel so ashamed(惭愧的)of myself and so_31,”says Daisy,looking into her teacher's face with shining eyes. "My dear,beauty doesn't lie in (how one looks but what he or she does." ()24.A.teacher B.mother C.sister ()25.A.eyes B.clothes C.hands ()26.A.violin B.piano C.guitar （J27.A.beautiful B.different C.special （)28.A.looks after B.looks for C.looks at ()29.A.small B.busy C.big ()30.A.always B.never C.sometimes ()31.A.happy B.angry C.sorry L.阅读理解（共两节，21小题，每小题2分，满分42分） 第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项 中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分32分） A Mr.and Mrs.Long are a very forgetful couple.For example,Mr.Long sometimes goes to his office for work on Sunday morning,for he thinks it is Monday.And Mrs.Long sometimes forgets to cook supper for the family. One summer,they planned to fly to New York for a visit.They got to the airport only 10 minutes before the plane left.So time was short.But suddenly Mrs.Long said she had to tell Linda,their daughter,not to forget to lock the front door when she left for school in the morning. 英诸试题 第3页共8贞 As Linda was then at school,they couldn't reach her on the phone.So the couple hurried to the post office.Mrs.Long wrote a short note to Linda,while Mr.Long bought a stamp and an envelope.Soon the note was ready.They hurriedly put the stamp on the envelope and dropped it in the mailbox. But suddenly Mrs.Long began to cry.The short note to her daughter was still in her hand. She had put their plane tickets in the envelope! ()32.Why does Mr.Long sometimes go to his office on Sunday morning? A.Because he likes working on weekends. B.Beeause he is too busy with his work. C.Because he mistakes Sunday for Monday. (33.Where did Mr.and Mrs:Long plan to fly to one summer? A.Paris. B.New York. C.London (84.What did Mr.and Mrs.Long tell Linda to do in the note? A.Clean the garden. B.Lock the front door. C.Turn off the lights in the room. 35.What's the best title of the passage? A.Plane Tickets in the Envelope. B.A Stamp and an Envelope. C.A Forgetful Couple. B We have too many rules in life.I think some of them are good for us. Family Rules Get up at 6:00 a.m.and go to bed by 10:00 p.m. Don't talk loudly in the room. Clean your bedroom every day. Wash your skirts and T-shirts. Don't meet friends before you finish your homework. Don't go out after 9:00 p.m. ▲Rules .Come into the room with clean shoes. Don't eat or drink in the room. Don't talk loudly in the room. Turn on the computers correctly(正确地)and turn them off after class. Parents and schools are sometimes strict,but remember,they make rules to help us.We have to follow them. (36.Children can sleep at least(至少) hours according to the passage. A.6. B.8. C.9 ()37.Which word can be put in the▲？ A.music room. B.computer room. C.classroom. (,38.What can we know from the passage? 英语试题 第4页共8页 A.You can't meet friends. B.You can go to bed after 10:00 p.m. C.You can't talk loudly in the room at home or at school. )39.Who are the rules probably for? A.Students. B.Parents. C.Teachers. C Today,people want to keep healthy through exercise.But some of their ideas are not right. "Meat is good food before you do exercise because it has much energy."Wrong!You can have some food like potatoes,bread,bananas and so on.But meat is not good food before you do exercise,because the best food should have carbohydrate(碳水化合物). "The best time to exercise is early in the morning."Wrong!Morning is a good time to exercise,but it may not be good for you.You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening.So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. "You can't drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired."Wrong!When you exercise,you must have some water during breaks.And after exercising,you must have much water.If you don't drink enough water,then you may feel tired. Wrong!You need to give your body a day to have a break.Too much exercise is bad for your health.And remember,don't exercise when you are very tired. )40.What does the underlined part"there is no fixed time for you to exercise"mean? A.You can choose the time to exercise. B.You can't exercise in the morning. C.You must exercise in the afternoon. 41.Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank" ”in the last paragraph. A.Exercising is very difficult for students B.Exercising every day is very important. C.Exercising with your friend is interesting. 42.Which idea is TRUE according to the passage? A.Eat lots of chicken before doing exercise. B.Don't exercise in the evening. C.Drink enough water after exercising ()43.Which best shows the structure of the passage? ②345 D Today,we often see delivery men(送货员)taking food to people.Do you believe that self-driving cars-cars without drivers will bring food to you in the near future?That sounds interesting,doesn't it? Now Baidu and Meituan are working together to use self-driving cars to 英语试题 第5页共8页 deliver()food.These companies use them to send group orders.For example,when a company orders food for people working there,a self-driving car will bring all of their orders to the company quickly and safely. Online food ordering is becoming popular all around China,even in small villages.Till now, about300 million users use different apps to order food online.Some researchers(研究人员)say that using self-driving cars will be a revolution in the food delivery.They will make a great difference in the future. However,some people think there must be some problems.For example,self-driving cars can drive well on flat()roads,but what will happen when the road is not flat?Some other people worry that most of the delivery men will lose their jobs in the future. What do you think of using self-driving cars to deliver food? ()44.Baidu and Meituan are working together to A.Find more and more delivery men. B.Use self-driving cars to deliver food. C.Let more users get food by their apps. ()45.The word“revolution”in Paragraph3 means“ ”in Chinese. A.变革 B.反馈 C.任务 ()46.What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A.The future of delivery men. B.How self-driving cars drive on the road. C.Problems of using self-driving cars to deliver food. 47.What can we know from the passage? A.Some researchers think self-driving cars are safer and quicker. B.Many villages are using self-driving cars to deliver food. C.About 300 million users order food online till now. 第二部分（非选择题） 第二节阅读E篇短文，根据短文内容及要求完成各题。（每小题2分，满分10分） ⊙ Dolphins are amazing sea animals that live in oceans all over the world.They are known for their intelligence and playful behavior.They are usually gray and white.They are good at swimming.Some dolphins can live up to 50 years.They live in large groups and eat fish.They have to sleep 8 hours a day. Dolphins are mammals(哺乳动物).They have warm blood and drink their mothers'milk. They also have to go to the surface()to breathe.Most dolphins can stay underwater for 10 minutes and some can dive (as deep as 260 meters below the surface.The fastest dolphins can swim up to 60 km per hour. In short,dolphins are wonderful creatures that remind us of the beauty and intelligence of the ocean. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 53.What colour are dolphins usually? 英语试题 第6贞共8页 54.How do dolphins live,in large groups or in small groups? 55.Where do dolphins have to go to breathe? 56.How long can most dolphins stay underwater? 57.What do you think of dolphins? V.书面表达（共五节，满分54分） 第一节补全句子根据语境或提示，补全句子，每空一词。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 58.Long noodles are a /'smmb()l/of long life. 59.Before I go to bed,I prepare my schoolbag the next day. 60.She can speak English, (France),and some Chinese. 61.At weekends,I often spend a lot of time (read)books at the library. 62.I don't talk or read much.But I can play the violin very (good). 63.Peter is very (interest)in drawing so he joins the art club. 64.These are my little (brother)balls.They love to play balls in the yard every day. 65.In the nature club,he (study)different kinds of plants and insects. 66.Ne Zha2 is the_(one)movie in Asia to surpass10 billion(超过百亿)at the box office. 67.On schooldays,I can't play computer games and I can't use my phone 第二节情景交际根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。（每小题2分，满分8分） 68.你到商店买鞋，想知道价格，你这样问： 69.你捡到一件校服，不知道是谁的，你这样问： 70.同学看着你的全家福，你这样介绍你的祖父母： 71.开学第一天，老师强调上学不能迟到，他会这样说： 第三节补全对话根据对话情景提示，填入一个恰当的句子。（每小题2分，满分8分） Sarah:Good morning,David. David:72. Sarah.Could you show me around your school? Sarah:Sure.Just follow me.Look,this building is our office building. David:Wow!It's tall and new.73. 2 Sarah:Yes,there is.The science building is behind the art building. David:74. Sarah:The dining hall is behind the library.We have lunch there.The food there is delicious. David:Sounds great!Thanks for showing me around. Sarah:75. 英诘试题 第7页共8页 第四节看图写句根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句子。（每小题2分，满分8分） .o 76.Peter,usually 77.like,because 78.be good at 79.birthday 76. 77. 78. 79. 第五节段落编写使用所给提示词，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。（满分15分） 80.提示词：fayourite,and,club,want,useful 要求：1.使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“ 标出提示词： 2.语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义； 3.请勿在文中使用真实班级及姓名； 4.词数：50-80词左右。