Unit 1【刷题型】（选词填空精准练）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版）

2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 1 Career talk【刷题型】(选词填空精准练) 话题：职业 基础篇 01 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 busy            become        but            easy            find            for job            must            quick        her            show        till Mary loved cooking from a young age. But she never thought about making it her career 1 she left her job to take care of her family. At that time, she spent much time reading cookbooks, watching cooking 2 , and trying out different foods in her kitchen. When she was ready to work again, she wanted to 3 a job about food and people. So she got an office job at a food company. One day, the kitchen was very 4 , so she helped out. Her boss saw her skills and asked her to stay in the kitchen team. At first, she only made 5 salads. Soon, she was cooking more difficult dishes. “Once I started, my love for cooking grew 6 ,” Mary said. Mary took cooking classes to improve her skills. She worked hard and 7 the manager of the company. After working for about 15 years, Mary began to think about her next 8 . Just then, her friend introduced her to a family needing a private cook. One year later,she started 9 own company called “Mary’s Kitchen”. Now she hosts cooking classes, tastings, and prepares meals 10 families and parties. Now, she leads a team of eighteen people. “If you are brave enough to try new things,” she says, “good chances will come to you.” 02 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 and at became clothes festival how in make nice she slowly what He Fengting is a girl from Guangzhou, born in the 1990s.She loves to 1 clothes, but she didn’t start by making traditional costumes. Her aunt makes a living by making Cantonese opera (粤剧) 2 . At first, He Fengting thought her aunt’s job was boring. However, her aunt’s stories about the clothes made her become interested in it 3 . She learned to design clothes for opera stars 4 Guangdong. The clothes were of traditional style, with bright colors and beautiful patterns. “They look 5 on stage. I hope more people will know about them and love them,” she said. So she made small clothes for lovely dolls. These doll clothes soon 6 popular, too, because many young people liked dolls. She also thought about 7 to spread Chinese traditional costumes by making short videos on the Internet. Now, He Fengting also makes clothes for some Chinese traditional 8 like the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and so on. There are many different kinds of nice patterns, such as dragons 9 flowers on the clothes. “Young people like them,” she says. 10 work is growing as she brings old skills to new things. “I hope more people around the world will love our culture,” she says. 03 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 order, introduce, sell, make, he, although, why, to, difference, improve Dong Yuhui was a teacher of New Oriental (新东方) Education in the past, but now he is a live streamer (直播博主). He was born in Shanxi Province. In 2019, he moved 1 Beijing from Xi’an, and became an English teacher at New Oriental Education. After the new policy (政策) was introduced, he was moved to his new job at Dongfang Zhenxuan as a host (主持人). “It has been a hard time, but we didn’t give up and insisted on live streaming for over 10 hours a day. I am glad that I didn’t give up 2 agricultural products (农产品) online,” said Dong. Dong 3 steaks (牛排) in both Chinese and English, then people began to notice that the channel (频道) was very 4 from others. While he was talking about the steak, Dong also taught the viewers how to 5 steak in English at a restaurant. “About future plans, I am planning to sell more agricultural products to 6 farmers’ incomes (收入). If the products are sold, farmers 7 more money.” Dong said, “My father is my example. 8 he is a busy farmer, he always tries 9 best to buy and read newspapers.” After hearing the words, we understood 10 Oriental Selection (东方甄选) paid attention to books and agricultural products. Dong left a comment saying that: “As someone who started reading the paper at university, it’s really unexpected to appear in a story.” 04 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 proud  fill  take  as  expect  long  in  he  service  total Wang Shunyou was a postman in Muli County, Sichuan. He was born 1 1965. At the age of 19, he 2 over his father’s job as a postman. He went on foot in the mountains for years 3 a messenger. Each year, he carried mail from Muli County to Luobo Town. A round trip is 360 kilometers 4 . It took 5 14 days. Shunyou made two round-trips a month. He was on the road for about 330 days each year. In 6 , he travelled 260, 000 kilometers. Shunyou was happy and proud of his work. “Yes, it is difficult, but when I think of the 7 eyes of the villagers, I am 8 with strength. I take 9 in my work,” he said. His great 10 helped the local people stay in touch with the outside world. 05 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 beautiful, more, training, in, dream, am, start, everyone, but, better As a modern girl, I have many dream jobs in my mind. One of these 41 is to be a fashion designer. It holds a special place in my heart, so I will try my best to realise the dream. I know 42 wants to show beauty before others, especially young people. And this job plays an important part in it. But why did I dream of doing this job? Everything 43 after I watched a fashion show on TV. The name of this show was “Say yes to the dress”. I became interested 44 it. When I saw the models walking on the stage in 45 dresses, I made up my mind to follow them. This job is fascinating (极有吸引力的), 46 it needs people to be patient and careful. And I found it was hard to make my dream come true. In the beginning, I had to get 47 in the designing center again and again. Although it was boring, I kept on trying to do 48 . After some weeks, I was successful in designing my own clothes. Now I 49 good at designing. And I find fashion designing is like a kind of art. I will design 50 fashionable clothes for people in the future. I want every person to have the chance to become more beautiful than before in my clothes. 06 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 study  accident  different  work  final  they  save  good  animal  interest Tom never heard of vets (兽医) until he was in the ninth grade. Then his pet dog, Yellow, had a car 1 . Tom’s father took the dog to an animal hospital. In the place, a vet 2 Yellow’s life. That was when Tom became 3 in the job. In high school, Tom chose to 4 the animal science. He learned a lot about 5 in class. For example, each animal is 6 . It has its own way of life, so vets must 7 with all different kinds of animals. Later, Tom went to the university (大学). He spent most of his time studying animals. 8 , he became a vet and worked at the North Springs Animal Hospital in America. Tom knows that when people bring 9 pets to the hospital, they want vets to be perfect. So Tom is always hard on himself. “Many of the animals you treat will get better, but not all of them. All you can do is to go out there and do the 10 you can,” Tom said. 07 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 at  science  just  job  give  you  choose  future  because  excellent Choosing a job is an important step for everyone. It has to do with your 1 life, such as the place you live, the friends you make, and the activities you do for fun. To pick the right job, you need to know what you’re good 2 and what you enjoy doing. Think about the kind of work that will make you happy and help you become 3 . There are many jobs to choose from, like a writer, a director, or a 4 . You need to find out the meaning (意义) of these 5 . Some people want to be teachers 6 they like to help others learn. Others might want to be doctors to save people’s lives. Every job 7 you a chance (机会) to grow and helps you encourage others in different ways. When you 8 a job, make sure to think about what you love to do and how you can serve (服务) others. Remember, a good job is not 9 about making a living. It is also about enjoying 10 work and making a difference to the world. 08 从下面方框中选出 10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文内，使短文意思正确通顺( 每词限用一次) 。 again     ask     choice    comfortable    education     look    once    other    she    surprising    wait    well Last Friday, I called a taxi. When I got into it, I was busy 1 for something in my bag so I didn’t notice the driver. Just said, “please go right now! I am very busy.” She answered with a beautiful smile, “Yes, madam!” 2 , I heard a beautiful woman voice. I looked up at the driver. That was a lady of about thirty. I took the taxi for many times, it was my first time to see a woman driver. She was driving pretty well and I thought it was one of 3 taxi rides for me. I looked around, it was clean and full of nice smell. Then I had my eye on the driver 4 . She was dressed in a nice skirt with clean straight hair. I was wondering why such a young lady liked this job, so I started a talk. “Do you mind me 5 you some questions?” “Yes, madam. No problem.” I guess you must get good education, right? “Yes, madam. I just finished my MBA course.” “Oh, wow! I want to know why you 6 this job. Why didn’t you go for a business at that time?” I could see her face in the front mirror. She smiled and told me why. “To get 7 education means to have more chances to choose,” she said, “I choose a job to bring me happiness. I was very interested in driving when I was a little child. Yes. I got offers (录用信) from many of big companies but I liked this one best. I don’t really care if a job is good enough in 8 eyes. I can’t get much money from this job, I love driving, though. Most importantly, I made my childhood’s dream come true. That’s it!” Yes, if one day she doesn’t want to drive a taxi any longer, she can also easily find another job 9 . A good education means having more chances to choose. This is the 10 lesson in my life taught by this young lovely lady. 09 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 become  build  character  different  enjoy  last  meet  mirror  one  screen  stage  until What do you want to be when you grow up? We interview a 1 actor, Michael, and he shares the best and the worst parts of his job. The actors do live (现场演出的) shows in theaters and some other 2 . Sometimes, they also act for people on 3 . Michael loves acting on the stage. He decided 4 an actor after working in a company for 10 years. He loves different 5 . Telling their stories is quite interesting. But an actor is always facing the problem: The director (导演) often refuses him. When Michael 6 that and feels upset, he usually does something 7 . Michael also tells us the process (过程) of giving a show. First, learn about the lines and the story. Then, get to know the reasons he does something. The audience (观众) show ideas about things 8 . You need to know what’s working and what’s not working. You change things 9 you get it right. Finally, you have to keep it fresh. And you need to make it feel like your character is going through the things for the 10 time. 10 将下列单词的适当形式填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。 for  kind  heavy  decide  many  lose  health  when  work  he Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer (野生动物摄影师) from Indonesia. He is now 31 years old. 1 he became ill in college, his doctor told him to go outdoors more often for sunlight, exercise and fresh air. He then 2 to take photos of birds. A birdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong. Goenarto spends most of his time 3 in the wild. He knows where and when to find different 4 of birds. Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds. It can be dangerous. He might get 5 . He has to watch out for snakes, scorpions and some big animals. Once, Goenarto went to an island to look 6 some special birds. It rained 7 every day. He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip. Goenarto always enjoys 8 in doing his work. Bird watching helps him stay 9 and he can make friends with other birdwatchers. What’s more, he captures（捕捉）wonderful moments of the birds. This helps much 10 people learn about birds and take steps to keep them safe. That’s the best part of the job! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 1 Career talk【刷题型】(选词填空精准练) 话题：职业 基础篇 01 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 busy            become        but            easy            find            for job            must            quick        her            show        till Mary loved cooking from a young age. But she never thought about making it her career 1 she left her job to take care of her family. At that time, she spent much time reading cookbooks, watching cooking 2 , and trying out different foods in her kitchen. When she was ready to work again, she wanted to 3 a job about food and people. So she got an office job at a food company. One day, the kitchen was very 4 , so she helped out. Her boss saw her skills and asked her to stay in the kitchen team. At first, she only made 5 salads. Soon, she was cooking more difficult dishes. “Once I started, my love for cooking grew 6 ,” Mary said. Mary took cooking classes to improve her skills. She worked hard and 7 the manager of the company. After working for about 15 years, Mary began to think about her next 8 . Just then, her friend introduced her to a family needing a private cook. One year later,she started 9 own company called “Mary’s Kitchen”. Now she hosts cooking classes, tastings, and prepares meals 10 families and parties. Now, she leads a team of eighteen people. “If you are brave enough to try new things,” she says, “good chances will come to you.” 【答案】 1．till 2．shows 3．find 4．busy 5．easy 6．quickly 7．became 8．job 9．her 10．for 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mary从小热爱烹饪，并最终创立了自己的公司“Mary’s Kitchen”的故事。 1．句意：但她从未想过要把烹饪变成自己的职业，直到她离职照顾家庭。根据“But she never thought about making it her career”和“she left her job to take care of her family”以及备选词可知，此处表达直到她离职照顾家庭，till“直到……才……”符合句意。故填till。 2．句意：那时，她花了很多时间阅读烹饪书籍，观看烹饪节目，并在厨房尝试不同的食物。根据“watching cooking”和日常习惯可知，人们通常会观看烹饪相关的节目来学习烹饪技巧，shows“节目”符合句意，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填shows。 3．句意：当她再次准备工作时，她想找一份与食物和人相关的工作。根据“a job about food and people”和备选词可知，此处表达她想要找一份工作，find“找到”符合句意，want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。故填find。 4．句意：一天，厨房很忙，所以她帮忙了。根据“so she helped out”和备选词可知，厨房很忙所以她才去帮忙，busy“忙碌的”符合句意。故填busy。 5．句意：起初，她只做简单的沙拉。根据“salads”和“Soon, she was cooking more difficult dishes.”可知，起初她只做一些简单的沙拉，easy“简单的”符合句意。故填easy。 6．句意：“一旦我开始，我对烹饪的热爱就迅速增长，”玛丽说。根据“grew”和备选词可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词，表示她的热爱迅速增长，quickly“迅速地”符合句意。故填quickly。 7．句意：她工作努力，成为了公司的经理。根据“the manager of the company”和备选词可知，此处表达她成为了公司的经理，became“成为”符合句意，根据前文“worked”可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填became。 8．句意：在工作了大约15年后，玛丽开始考虑她的下一份工作。根据“After working for about 15 years”和备选词可知，此处表达她开始考虑下一份工作，job“工作”符合句意。故填job。 9．句意：一年后，她创办了自己的公司“Mary’s Kitchen”。根据“own company”和备选词可知，此处表达她创办了自己的公司，her“她的”作为形容词性物主代词，修饰company。故填her。 10．句意：现在她开设烹饪课程、举办品鉴会，并为家庭和聚会准备餐食。根据“prepares meals”和“families and parties”以及备选词可知，此处表达她为家庭和聚会准备餐食，for“为了”符合句意。故填for。 02 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 and at became clothes festival how in make nice she slowly what He Fengting is a girl from Guangzhou, born in the 1990s.She loves to 1 clothes, but she didn’t start by making traditional costumes. Her aunt makes a living by making Cantonese opera (粤剧) 2 . At first, He Fengting thought her aunt’s job was boring. However, her aunt’s stories about the clothes made her become interested in it 3 . She learned to design clothes for opera stars 4 Guangdong. The clothes were of traditional style, with bright colors and beautiful patterns. “They look 5 on stage. I hope more people will know about them and love them,” she said. So she made small clothes for lovely dolls. These doll clothes soon 6 popular, too, because many young people liked dolls. She also thought about 7 to spread Chinese traditional costumes by making short videos on the Internet. Now, He Fengting also makes clothes for some Chinese traditional 8 like the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and so on. There are many different kinds of nice patterns, such as dragons 9 flowers on the clothes. “Young people like them,” she says. 10 work is growing as she brings old skills to new things. “I hope more people around the world will love our culture,” she says. 【答案】 1．make 2．clothes 3．slowly 4．in 5．nice 6．became 7．how 8．festivals 9．and 10．Her 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自广州的何凤婷热爱制作衣服，受姑姑影响接触粤剧服饰设计，还为玩偶做传统风格衣服、通过短视频推广，以及为中国传统节日制作服饰等传承传播传统服饰文化的故事。 1．句意：她喜欢制作衣服，但一开始不是做传统戏服。根据“clothes”可知，此处指做衣服，结合备选词，make“制造”，love to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，是固定用法，此处用动词原形，故填make。 2．句意：她姑姑靠制作粤剧服装谋生。根据“making Cantonese opera…”可知，此处指制作粤剧服装，结合备选词，clothes“衣服”，故填clothes。 3．句意：然而，她姑姑关于这些衣服的故事让她逐渐对其产生了兴趣。根据“become interested in”可知，此处指姑姑的故事让她逐渐对做衣服产生兴趣，结合备选词，slowly“逐渐，慢慢地”，符合语境，此处修饰动词become，故填slowly。 4．句意：她学会为广东的戏曲明星设计衣服。根据“Guangdong”可知，此处指在广东的戏曲明星，结合备选词，in“在……”，符合语境，故填in。 5．句意：它们在舞台上看起来很漂亮。根据“The clothes were of traditional style, with bright colors and beautiful patterns.”可知，此处指衣服在舞台上的视觉效果，结合备选词，nice“好的”，符合语境，根据“They look”可知，此处作表语，用形容词，故填nice。 6．句意：这些玩偶衣服很快也流行起来，因为很多年轻人喜欢玩偶。根据“These doll clothes…popular”可知，此处指衣服变得流行，结合备选词，became“变得”，符合语境，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，故填became。 7．句意：她还思考如何通过在互联网上制作短视频来推广中国传统服饰。根据“spread Chinese traditional costumes”可知，此处指如何传播中国传统服饰，结合备选词，how“怎样，如何”，符合语境，故填how。 8．句意：现在，何凤婷也为一些中国传统节日制作衣服，比如春节、端午节等等。根据“the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival”可知，此处指节日，结合备选词，festival“节日”，符合语境，根据“some Chinese traditional…”可知，此处要用复数。故填festivals。 9．句意：衣服上有很多不同种类的漂亮图案，比如龙和花。根据“dragons…flowers”可知，此处指龙和花朵，结合备选词，and“和……”，符合语境，故填and。 10．句意：她的工作在不断发展，因为她把古老技艺融入新事物中。根据“work”可知，此处指她的工作，修饰名词需要用形容词性物主代词，结合备选词，she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”，符合语境，故填Her。 03 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 order, introduce, sell, make, he, although, why, to, difference, improve Dong Yuhui was a teacher of New Oriental (新东方) Education in the past, but now he is a live streamer (直播博主). He was born in Shanxi Province. In 2019, he moved 1 Beijing from Xi’an, and became an English teacher at New Oriental Education. After the new policy (政策) was introduced, he was moved to his new job at Dongfang Zhenxuan as a host (主持人). “It has been a hard time, but we didn’t give up and insisted on live streaming for over 10 hours a day. I am glad that I didn’t give up 2 agricultural products (农产品) online,” said Dong. Dong 3 steaks (牛排) in both Chinese and English, then people began to notice that the channel (频道) was very 4 from others. While he was talking about the steak, Dong also taught the viewers how to 5 steak in English at a restaurant. “About future plans, I am planning to sell more agricultural products to 6 farmers’ incomes (收入). If the products are sold, farmers 7 more money.” Dong said, “My father is my example. 8 he is a busy farmer, he always tries 9 best to buy and read newspapers.” After hearing the words, we understood 10 Oriental Selection (东方甄选) paid attention to books and agricultural products. Dong left a comment saying that: “As someone who started reading the paper at university, it’s really unexpected to appear in a story.” 【答案】 1．to 2．selling 3．introduced 4．different 5．order 6．improve 7．will make 8．Although 9．his 10．why 【导语】本文讲述董宇辉从新东方教师转型为东方甄选主播的经历，他双语带货农产品并助农增收，受父亲影响重视书籍与助农，让东方甄选特色鲜明。 1．句意：2019年，他从西安搬到北京，成为了新东方教育的一名英语老师。根据“moved...Beijing from Xi’an”结合备选词可知，此处是固定搭配move to+地点，意为“搬到某地”。故填to。 2．句意：我很高兴我没有放弃在网上销售农产品。根据“give up...agricultural products online”结合备选词可知，此处表示没有放弃在网上销售农产品，固定用法give up doing sth.，sell的动名词形式是selling。故填selling。 3．句意：董宇辉用中英文介绍牛排，然后人们开始注意到这个频道和其他频道非常不同。根据“steaks in both Chinese and English”结合备选词可知，此处指介绍牛排，文章用一般过去时，introduce的过去式是introduced。故填introduced。 4．句意：董宇辉用中英文介绍牛排，然后人们开始注意到这个频道和其他频道非常不同。根据“the channel was very...from others”结合备选词可知，此处指这个频道和其他频道非常不同，固定搭配be different from，意为“与……不同”。故填different。 5．句意：当他谈论牛排时，董宇辉还教观众如何在餐厅用英语点牛排。根据“how to...steak in English at a restaurant”结合备选词可知，此处指点牛排，order意为“点（餐）”，“疑问词+不定式”结构中用动词原形。故填order。 6．句意：关于未来的计划，我计划销售更多的农产品来提高农民的收入。根据“sell more agricultural products to...farmers’ incomes”结合备选词可知，此处指提高收入，improve意为“提高”，不定式符号to后用动词原形表目的。故填improve。 7．句意：如果产品卖出去了，农民会赚更多的钱。根据“If the products are sold, farmers...more money”结合备选词可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，make money是固定搭配，意为“赚钱”，故填will make。 8．句意：虽然他是个忙碌的农民，但他总是尽最大努力购买和阅读报纸。根据“...he is a busy farmer, he always tries...best to buy and read newspapers”结合备选词可知，此处是让步关系，although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 9．句意：虽然他是个忙碌的农民，但他总是尽最大努力购买和阅读报纸。根据“he always tries...best to buy and read newspapers”结合备选词可知，此处是固定搭配try one’s best，主语是he，对应的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。 10．句意：听了这些话，我们明白了为什么东方甄选会关注书籍和农产品。根据“we understood...Oriental Selection paid attention to books and agricultural products”结合备选词可知，此处指明白原因，why引导宾语从句。故填why。 04 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 proud  fill  take  as  expect  long  in  he  service  total Wang Shunyou was a postman in Muli County, Sichuan. He was born 1 1965. At the age of 19, he 2 over his father’s job as a postman. He went on foot in the mountains for years 3 a messenger. Each year, he carried mail from Muli County to Luobo Town. A round trip is 360 kilometers 4 . It took 5 14 days. Shunyou made two round-trips a month. He was on the road for about 330 days each year. In 6 , he travelled 260, 000 kilometers. Shunyou was happy and proud of his work. “Yes, it is difficult, but when I think of the 7 eyes of the villagers, I am 8 with strength. I take 9 in my work,” he said. His great 10 helped the local people stay in touch with the outside world. 【答案】 1．in 2．took 3．as 4．long 5．him 6．total 7．expecting 8．filled 9．pride 10．service 【导语】本文讲述了一个四川的邮递员接替父亲的工作，继续为人们服务的故事。 1．句意：他出生于1965年。根据“was born...1965”可知，此处是出生在具体的年份，用备选词in，故填in。 2．句意：19岁时，他接替了父亲邮递员的工作。根据“over his father’s job as a postman”可知，此处是接替父亲的工作，备选词take符合语境，take over“接管”，是动词，根据“At the age of 19”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填took。 3．句意：他多年来在山里徒步旅行，充当信使。根据“a messenger”可知，此处是充当信使，备选词as“作为”，是介词，故填as。 4．句意：往返行程是360公里。根据“A round trip is 360 kilometers”可知，此处是说往返长度，备选词long符合语境，故填long。 5．句意：这花了他14天时间。根据“14 days”可知，此处是花费了他14天时间，备选词he符合语境，动词后接人称代词宾格形式him，故填him。 6．句意：他总共旅行了26万公里。根据“he travelled 260, 000 kilometers.”可知，此处是说总共旅行了26万公里，备选词total符合语境，in total“总共”，是固定短语，故填total。 7．句意：是的，这很难，但当我想到村民们期待的目光时，我就充满了力量。根据“eyes of the villagers”可知，此处是说村民们期待的目光，备选词expect“期待”符合语境，是动词，此处修饰名词eyes，用expecting，作定语，故填expecting。 8．句意：是的，这很难，但当我想到村民们期待的目光时，我就充满了力量。根据“with strength”可知，此处是充满力量，备选词fill符合语境，be filled with“充满”，是固定短语，故填filled。 9．句意：我为我的工作感到自豪。根据“proud of his work”可知，此处是说为工作感到自豪，备选词proud符合语境，应该改为名词形式，take pride in“以……为傲”，是固定短语，故填pride。 10．句意：他的优质服务帮助当地人与外界保持联系。根据“helped the local people stay in touch with the outside world.”可知，此处是说他的优质服务，service“服务”，是不可数名词，故填service。 05 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 beautiful, more, training, in, dream, am, start, everyone, but, better As a modern girl, I have many dream jobs in my mind. One of these 41 is to be a fashion designer. It holds a special place in my heart, so I will try my best to realise the dream. I know 42 wants to show beauty before others, especially young people. And this job plays an important part in it. But why did I dream of doing this job? Everything 43 after I watched a fashion show on TV. The name of this show was “Say yes to the dress”. I became interested 44 it. When I saw the models walking on the stage in 45 dresses, I made up my mind to follow them. This job is fascinating (极有吸引力的), 46 it needs people to be patient and careful. And I found it was hard to make my dream come true. In the beginning, I had to get 47 in the designing center again and again. Although it was boring, I kept on trying to do 48 . After some weeks, I was successful in designing my own clothes. Now I 49 good at designing. And I find fashion designing is like a kind of art. I will design 50 fashionable clothes for people in the future. I want every person to have the chance to become more beautiful than before in my clothes. 【答案】 1．dreams 2．everyone 3．started 4．in 5．beautiful 6．but 7．training 8．better 9．am 10．more 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者梦想成为一名时尚设计师的原因，以及为了实现自己的梦想所做的努力。 1．句意：其中一个梦想就是成为一名时装设计师。根据前一句“As a modern girl, I have many dream jobs in my mind.”以及备选词可知，应填dream“梦想”的复数形式dreams，表示这些梦想中的一个梦想。故填dreams。 2．句意：我知道每个人都想在别人面前展现自己的美，尤其是年轻人。根据“I know...wants to show beauty before others, especially young people.”以及备选词可知，应填everyone“每个人”，作主语，表示每个人都想在别人面前展现自己的美。故填everyone。 3．句意：一切开始于我在电视上观看的一场时装秀。根据下文“When I saw the models walking on the stage in...dresses, I made up my mind to follow them.”以及备选词可知，此处是指一切开始于我在电视上观看的一场时装秀。start“开始”，时态为一般过去时，陈述过去发生的事，动词用过去式started。故填started。 4．句意：我对它产生了兴趣。根据“I became interested...it.”以及备选词可知，应填介词in，表示对它产生了兴趣。become interested in“对……产生兴趣”。故填in。 5．句意：当我看到模特们穿着漂亮的裙子在舞台上走秀时，我下定决心要追随她们。根据“When I saw the models walking on the stage in...dresses”以及备选词可知，应填形容词beautiful“漂亮的”，作定语，修饰后面的名词dresses，表示穿着漂亮的裙子。故填beautiful。 6．句意：这份工作极有吸引力，但需要人们有耐心和细心。根据“This job is fascinating (极有吸引力的)”和“it needs people to be patient and careful.”以及备选词可知，两者之间是转折关系，用but“但是”连接。故填but。 7．句意：起初，我不得不在设计中心反复接受培训。根据“I had to get...in the designing center again and again.”以及备选词可知，应填train的名词形式training“培训”，作宾语，表示接受培训。故填training。 8．句意：尽管很无聊，我还是不断尝试做得更好。根据“Although it was boring, I kept on trying to do... . ”以及备选词可知，better“更好”，作状语，表示做得更好。故填better。 9．句意：现在我擅长设计。根据“Now I...good at designing.”以及备选词可知，此处是指擅长设计。be good at“擅长”，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am。 10．句意：我将来会为人们设计更时尚的衣服。根据“I will design...fashionable clothes for people in the future.”以及备选词可知，应填more，和后面的fashionable一起构成比较级形式，表示设计更时尚的衣服。故填more。 06 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 study  accident  different  work  final  they  save  good  animal  interest Tom never heard of vets (兽医) until he was in the ninth grade. Then his pet dog, Yellow, had a car 1 . Tom’s father took the dog to an animal hospital. In the place, a vet 2 Yellow’s life. That was when Tom became 3 in the job. In high school, Tom chose to 4 the animal science. He learned a lot about 5 in class. For example, each animal is 6 . It has its own way of life, so vets must 7 with all different kinds of animals. Later, Tom went to the university (大学). He spent most of his time studying animals. 8 , he became a vet and worked at the North Springs Animal Hospital in America. Tom knows that when people bring 9 pets to the hospital, they want vets to be perfect. So Tom is always hard on himself. “Many of the animals you treat will get better, but not all of them. All you can do is to go out there and do the 10 you can,” Tom said. 【答案】 1．accident 2．saved 3．interested 4．study 5．animals 6．different 7．work 8．Finally 9．their 10．best 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆在九年级的时候他的宠物狗出了车祸，他的父亲把狗送到了动物医院，在那里，一个兽医救了狗的命，从那以后，汤姆对兽医这个职业很感兴趣，高中时选择动物学作为专业，后来成为了一名兽医。 1．句意：后来他的宠物狗小黄遭遇了一场车祸。根据“a car...”和“Tom’s father took the dog to an animal hospital.”及备选词汇可知，此处是指车祸；a car accident表示 “一场车祸”。故填accident。 2．句意：在那里，一位兽医救了小黄的命。根据“...Yellow’s life”和备选词汇可知，此处是指挽救生命，save意为“挽救”，事情发生在过去，应用动词save的过去式saved。故填saved。 3．句意：从那时起，汤姆开始对这份工作产生兴趣。根据“became...in the job”和备选词汇可知，此处是固定搭配become interested in，意为“对…… 产生兴趣”。故填interested。 4．句意：高中时，汤姆选择学习动物科学。根据“the animal science”和备选词汇可知，此处是指学习专业知识，study意为“学习”，choose to do sth.意为“选择做某事”。故填study。 5．句意：他在课堂上学到了很多关于动物的知识。根据前文“animal science”和备选词汇可知，此处是指动物相关内容，animal 是可数名词，此处应用复数形式animals 表示泛指。故填animals。 6．句意：例如，每种动物都是不同的。根据后文“It has its own way of life”和备选词汇可知，此处是指动物各有不同，different意为“不同的”，形容词在句中作表语。故填different。 7．句意：所以兽医必须和各种各样的动物打交道。根据“...with all different kinds of animals”和备选词汇可知，此处是固定搭配work with，意为“与…… 打交道”，情态动词must后跟动词原形。故填work。 8．句意：最终，他成为了一名兽医，在美国北泉动物医院工作。根据前文“went to the university”和后文“became a vet”及备选词汇可知，此处是指最终的结果；用副词finally作状语，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。 9．句意：汤姆知道，当人们带着他们的宠物来医院时，他们希望兽医做到尽善尽美。根据“people bring...pets to the hospital”和备选词汇可知，此处是指人们的宠物，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词pets。故填their。 10．句意：你所能做的就是全力以赴，做到最好。根据“do the...you can”和备选词汇可知，此处是固定搭配do the best，意为“做到最好”。故填best。 07 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 at  science  just  job  give  you  choose  future  because  excellent Choosing a job is an important step for everyone. It has to do with your 1 life, such as the place you live, the friends you make, and the activities you do for fun. To pick the right job, you need to know what you’re good 2 and what you enjoy doing. Think about the kind of work that will make you happy and help you become 3 . There are many jobs to choose from, like a writer, a director, or a 4 . You need to find out the meaning (意义) of these 5 . Some people want to be teachers 6 they like to help others learn. Others might want to be doctors to save people’s lives. Every job 7 you a chance (机会) to grow and helps you encourage others in different ways. When you 8 a job, make sure to think about what you love to do and how you can serve (服务) others. Remember, a good job is not 9 about making a living. It is also about enjoying 10 work and making a difference to the world. 【答案】 1．future 2．at 3．excellent 4．scientist 5．jobs 6．because 7．gives 8．choose 9．just 10．your 【导语】本文围绕如何选择职业展开，强调职业选择对个人未来生活的重要影响，并提出具体建议。 1．句意：它关系到你的未来生活，比如你居住的地方、结交的朋友，以及你为乐趣所从事的活动。根据后文“such as the place you live, the friends you make, and the activities you do for fun”可知，此处指与“未来生活”相关。故填future。 2．句意：要选择正确的工作，你需要知道擅长什么。固定搭配“be good at”表示“擅长……”。故填at。 3．句意：思考能让你快乐并帮助你变得优秀的工作。根据“make you happy and help you become”及备选词可知，此处应填入褒义词描述职业发展目标，excellent“优秀的”。故填excellent。 4．句意：有许多工作可以选择，比如作家、导演或科学家。根据“a writer, a director”及备选词可知，此处需要填入表示职业的词语，science变形为scientist“科学家”，故填scientist。 5．句意：你需要弄清楚这些工作的意义。根据“these...”及前文提到的多种职业，此处需用复数jobs指代。故填jobs。 6．句意：有些人想成为老师，因为他们喜欢帮助他人学习。后句“they like to help others learn”是前句的原因。故填because。 7．句意：每份工作都给你成长的机会并且以不同的方式帮助你鼓励他人。固定搭配“give sb. a chance”表示“给某人机会”。主语“Every job”是单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语用第三人称单数“gives”。故填gives。 8．句意：当你选择一份工作时，务必考虑你热爱做什么以及如何能为他人服务。根据“a job”及备选词可知，此处表示“选择”，主语为“you”，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形choose“选择”。故填choose。 9．句意：记住，好工作不仅仅是谋生。固定搭配“not just”表示“不仅仅是”，故填just。 10．句意：它也关乎享受你的工作并对世界产生影响。根据“enjoy...work”及备选词可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词your修饰“work”，指“你自己的工作”。故填your。 08 从下面方框中选出 10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文内，使短文意思正确通顺( 每词限用一次) 。 again     ask     choice    comfortable    education     look    once    other    she    surprising    wait    well Last Friday, I called a taxi. When I got into it, I was busy 1 for something in my bag so I didn’t notice the driver. Just said, “please go right now! I am very busy.” She answered with a beautiful smile, “Yes, madam!” 2 , I heard a beautiful woman voice. I looked up at the driver. That was a lady of about thirty. I took the taxi for many times, it was my first time to see a woman driver. She was driving pretty well and I thought it was one of 3 taxi rides for me. I looked around, it was clean and full of nice smell. Then I had my eye on the driver 4 . She was dressed in a nice skirt with clean straight hair. I was wondering why such a young lady liked this job, so I started a talk. “Do you mind me 5 you some questions?” “Yes, madam. No problem.” I guess you must get good education, right? “Yes, madam. I just finished my MBA course.” “Oh, wow! I want to know why you 6 this job. Why didn’t you go for a business at that time?” I could see her face in the front mirror. She smiled and told me why. “To get 7 education means to have more chances to choose,” she said, “I choose a job to bring me happiness. I was very interested in driving when I was a little child. Yes. I got offers (录用信) from many of big companies but I liked this one best. I don’t really care if a job is good enough in 8 eyes. I can’t get much money from this job, I love driving, though. Most importantly, I made my childhood’s dream come true. That’s it!” Yes, if one day she doesn’t want to drive a taxi any longer, she can also easily find another job 9 . A good education means having more chances to choose. This is the 10 lesson in my life taught by this young lovely lady. 【答案】 1．looking 2．Surprisingly 3．the most comfortable 4．again 5．asking 6．chose 7．better 8．others’ 9．herself 10．most educational 【导语】本文讲述了作者的打车经历，司机是个年轻的女硕士，通过作者与司机的交流，告诉我们选择工作一定要选择自己喜爱的和有兴趣的，这样才能获得满足感。 1．句意：当我上车时，我正忙着在包里找东西，所以没有注意到司机。根据“...for something in my bag”及所给单词可知，是在包里寻找东西，look for“寻找”，be busy doing“忙于做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填looking。 2．句意：令人惊讶的是，我听到了一个美丽的女人的声音。根据“it was my first time to see a woman driver.”及所给单词可知，应表达很吃惊，空后有逗号隔开，用副词surprisingly修饰整个句子，句首字母大写。故填Surprisingly。 3．句意：她开得很好，我认为这是我乘坐的最舒适的出租车之一。根据“She was driving pretty well”及所给单词可知，后句应表达乘坐很舒适，comfortable“舒适的”，形容词，one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，故用最高级形式，前面需加定冠词the。故填the most comfortable。 4．句意：然后我又把目光投向了司机。根据“I looked up at the driver. That was a lady of about thirty.”及“She was dressed in a nice skirt with clean straight hair.”可知，此处应表达又把目光投向司机，again“再，又”。故填again。 5．句意：你介意我问你一些问题吗？根据“some questions”及所给单词可知，是问问题，ask“问”，mind sb doing sth“介意某人做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填asking。 6．句意：我想知道你为什么选择这份工作。根据“why you...this job”及所给单词可知，是问为什么选择这份工作，choice“选择”，名词，空处应用动词形式，时态为一般过去时，用动词过去式chose。故填chose。 7．句意：“接受更好的教育意味着有更多的选择机会，”她说，“我选择一份能给我带来幸福的工作。根据“have more chances to choose”及所给单词可知，空处应表达接受更好的教育，修饰名词education用形容词比较级。故填better。 8．句意：我真的不在乎一份工作在别人眼中是否足够好。根据“ I don’t really care if a job is good enough in...eyes.”及所给单词可知，是在其他人的眼中，other“其他的”，空处应用复数形式泛指一类人，修饰名词eyes用所有格形式。故填others’. 9．句意：对，如果有一天她不想再开出租车了，她自己也可以很容易地找到另一份工作。根据“she can also easily find another job”及所给单词可知，应表达她自己可以很容易地找到一份工作，用she的反身代词herself。故填herself。 10．句意：这是这位年轻可爱的女士给我上的一生中最有教育意义的一课。根据“lesson”及所给单词可知，应表达最有教育意义的一课，修饰名词用education的形容词形式，educational“有教育意义的”，空前有定冠词the修饰，用形容词最高级形式。故填most educational。 09 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 become  build  character  different  enjoy  last  meet  mirror  one  screen  stage  until What do you want to be when you grow up? We interview a 1 actor, Michael, and he shares the best and the worst parts of his job. The actors do live (现场演出的) shows in theaters and some other 2 . Sometimes, they also act for people on 3 . Michael loves acting on the stage. He decided 4 an actor after working in a company for 10 years. He loves different 5 . Telling their stories is quite interesting. But an actor is always facing the problem: The director (导演) often refuses him. When Michael 6 that and feels upset, he usually does something 7 . Michael also tells us the process (过程) of giving a show. First, learn about the lines and the story. Then, get to know the reasons he does something. The audience (观众) show ideas about things 8 . You need to know what’s working and what’s not working. You change things 9 you get it right. Finally, you have to keep it fresh. And you need to make it feel like your character is going through the things for the 10 time. 【答案】 1．stage 2．buildings 3．screen 4．to become 5．characters 6．meets 7．enjoyable 8．differently 9．until 10．first 【导语】本文主要介绍了演员Michael工作的相关内容。 1．句意：我们采访了一位舞台演员Michael，他分享了他工作中最好和最差的部分。根据“I love acting on the stage.”可知，此处指舞台演员。stage“舞台”，修饰其后名词actor，所以应用单数形式。故填stage。 2．句意：演员们在剧院和其他一些建筑物里做现场演出。本句讲述演出地点，应填写build的名词形式building“建筑物”，因其前限定词为some other，所以应用复数形式。故填buildings。 3．句意：有时候，他们也在银幕上为人们表演。本句讲述除现场演出外的其余表演方式，on screen“在屏幕上”。故填screen。 4．句意：在一家公司工作了10年后，他决定当一名演员。根据“...an actor”可知，设空处后为职业名称，become“变成”符合语境。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，所以此处填写不定式形式。故填to become。 5．句意：他喜欢不同的角色。演员需要扮演不同的角色，character“角色”符合语境，因其前修饰词为different，所以此处填写复数形式。故填characters。 6．句意：当Michael遇到那种情况并感到不安时，他通常会做一些令人愉快的事情。根据“The director often refuses him.”可知，本句指Michael遇到此类问题，meet“遇到”，因设空处与feels为并列成分，所以此处也应填写其三单形式。故填meets。 7．句意：当Michael遇到那种情况并感到不安时，他通常会做一些令人愉快的事情。根据常识可知，人感到沮丧时应做些开心的事情让心情好起来，备选词汇enjoy符合语境，设空处应填写其形容词形式修饰不定代词something，enjoyable“令人愉快的”。故填enjoyable。 8．句意：观众对事物的看法不同。根据“You need to know what’s working and what’s not working.”可知，要根据观众不同的看法做不同的反应，备选词汇different“不同的”符合语境，设空处应填写其副词形式修饰动词。故填differently。 9．句意：你改变事情，直到你把事情做好。本句为设空处引导的时间状语从句，until“直到”符合语境。故填until。 10．句意：你需要让人感觉你的角色是第一次经历这些事情。根据“you have to keep it fresh”可知，要保持新鲜，备选词汇one符合语境，此处表示次数的顺序，应用其序数词表达。故填first。 10 将下列单词的适当形式填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。 for  kind  heavy  decide  many  lose  health  when  work  he Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer (野生动物摄影师) from Indonesia. He is now 31 years old. 1 he became ill in college, his doctor told him to go outdoors more often for sunlight, exercise and fresh air. He then 2 to take photos of birds. A birdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong. Goenarto spends most of his time 3 in the wild. He knows where and when to find different 4 of birds. Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds. It can be dangerous. He might get 5 . He has to watch out for snakes, scorpions and some big animals. Once, Goenarto went to an island to look 6 some special birds. It rained 7 every day. He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip. Goenarto always enjoys 8 in doing his work. Bird watching helps him stay 9 and he can make friends with other birdwatchers. What’s more, he captures（捕捉）wonderful moments of the birds. This helps much 10 people learn about birds and take steps to keep them safe. That’s the best part of the job! 【答案】 1．When 2．decided 3．working 4．kinds 5．lost 6．for 7．heavily 8．himself 9．healthy 10．more 【导语】本文介绍了Prayitno Goenarto作为一名观鸟者和野生动物摄影师的工作。 1．句意：当他在大学生病时，他的医生告诉他多到户外晒太阳、锻炼身体和呼吸新鲜空气。根据“...he became ill in college, his doctor told him to go outdoors more often for sunlight, exercise and fresh air.”及结合备选词汇可知，此处为when引导的时间状语从句，首字母要大写。故填When。 2．句意：然后他决定给鸟拍照。根据“He then...to take photos of birds.”及结合备选词汇，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，符合语境。此处为一般过去时，decide的过去式为decided。故填decided。 3．句意：Goenarto大部分时间都在野外工作。根据“Goenarto spends most of his time...in the wild.”及结合备选词汇可知，他花了很多时间在野外工作，work“工作”符合语境。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，所以此处用动词ing形式。故填working。 4．句意：他知道何时何地能找到不同种类的鸟。different kinds of“不同种类的”，为固定短语。故填kinds。 5．句意：他可能会迷路。根据“Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds.”可知，为了找到一些害羞的鸟，他不得不到森林深处去，这样有可能会迷路，lose“丢失”，get lost“迷路”，为固定短语。故填lost。 6．句意：有一次，Goenarto去一个岛上寻找一些特殊的鸟类。look for“寻找”，为固定短语。故填for。 7．句意：每天都下很大的雨。根据“He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip.”可知，雨下得很大。heavy“比一般严重的”，符合语境，此处需填一个副词来修饰动词rain。故填heavily。 8．句意：Goenarto总是乐此不疲地工作。enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，为固定短语，此处主语为Goenarto，反身代词用himself。故填himself。 9．句意：观鸟有助于他保持健康，他还可以和其他观鸟者交朋友。根据“...he became ill in college, his doctor told him to go outdoors more often for sunlight, exercise and fresh air.”可知，观鸟让他保持身体健康，stay healthy“保持健康”，为固定短语。故填healthy。 10．句意：这有助于更多的人了解鸟类，并采取措施保护它们的安全。根据空前much可知，此处填比较级，结合备选词汇，many的比较级more“更多的”符合语境。故填more。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $