UNIT FOUR WHAT'S THE WEATHER LIKE Lesson 16（分层作业）英语北京版六年级下册

UNIT FOUR WHAT'S THE WEATHER LIKE Lesson 16 （分层作业） PART 01 基 础 练 一、根据图片提示，选择相应的短语，将其标号写在图片下方的括号内。 A. go hiking B. have a fever C. see the rainbow D. have a runny nose E. travel by air ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. PART 02 提 升 练 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It was ______ (rain). There was a lot of rain last year. 2. It was ______ (cloud). There were black clouds in the sky. 3. Children ______ (go) to the park by bike next Sunday. 4. We ______ (see) some bees flying in the flowers just now. 5. It ______ (rain) all day last Sunday. 三、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —This is Cindy. Who's calling, please? —Hi, Cindy. ______ Mary. A. I am B. It's C. You are ( ) 2. What ______ your sister ______ do next Saturday? A. are; going to B. is; going to C. is; going ( ) 3. What ______ you ______ eat? A. would; like to B. do; like C. would; like ( ) 4. —Hi, Mingming. What's wrong with you? —I ______ a cold yesterday. A. catch B. will catch C. caught ( ) 5. We can go to the U.S.A. by ______ from China. A. bus B. bike C. plane 四、选择合适的选项补全对话。 A. Did you see the doctor? B. and take some medicine C. What is the matter with you? D. I took a blood test. E. I also have a fever. Mike: Thank you for coming, my friends! What a surprise! David: We're worried about you. 1. ______ Mike: I have a cough and a runny nose. 2. ______ John: You missed school on Friday. 3. ______ Mike: Yes, I did. 4. ______ Jane: What did the doctor say? Mike: He said I should stay in bed 5. ______. David: Poor you. I hope you can be fine soon. PART 03 拓 展 练 五、【新考法·漫画故事】读配图故事，选单词。根据故事内容选择最佳单词将故事补充完整，将所选单词写在横线上。 happy cloudy sunny no rained wrote saw stopped ready outside The Weather Girl Lily found something funny. When she forgot her umbrella, it always 1. . When she wore her new boots, the sun was very hot. Her friends called her “The Weather Girl”. One day, the teacher said, “Tomorrow is Outdoor Science Day!” Lily was very 2. . But then she 3. the weather report on TV. It said “Rain tomorrow.” Lily was sad, because rain 4. their trip last year. Her friend Carlos said, “Let’s check this!” They 5. down: “When you didn’t take your umbrella, it always rained. When you didn’t take your sunglasses, it was always 6. . So, if you take both your umbrella and sunglasses, it will be 7. .” The next morning, Lily took her umbrella and sunglasses. The class went 8. . The sky was cloudy but there was 9. rain! Carlos smiled. “See? You don’t control (控制) the weather. You just get 10. !” Now Lily always carries her weather bag. She is ready for any weather! 六、阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文是(T)否(F)相符。 What is a rainbow? It’s a colourful arc(弧形) in the sky. The colours of a rainbow are usually red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple and violet. But rainbows don’t always(总是) have seven colours. Sometimes(有时) rainbows in the morning or evening are red. You can’t see other(其他的) colours. We can’t always see a rainbow after raining(雨后). ( ) 1．A rainbow is a colourful arc in the sky. ( ) 2．Rainbows always have seven colours. ( ) 3．Sometimes rainbows only(只) have one colour. ( ) 4．We can always see a rainbow after raining. 参考解析 一、根据图片提示，选择相应的短语，将其标号写在图片下方的括号内。 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. D 【解析】1. 图片为彩虹，选项C意为看到彩虹，与图片相符，故答案为C。 2. 图片是两个人背着包徒步的场景，选项 A 意为 “去远足”，与图片相符，故答案为 A。 3. 图片是一个孩子发烧，选项 B 意为 “发烧”，与图片相符，故答案为 B。 4. 图片是一架飞机，选项 E 意为 “乘飞机旅行”，与图片相符，故答案为 E。 5. 图片是一个孩子在用纸巾擦鼻子，选项 D 意为 “流鼻涕”，与图片相符，故答案为 D。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. rainy 2. cloudy 3. will go / are going 4. saw 5. rained 【解析】1. 句意：当时是多雨的天气。去年雨很多。was 后接形容词作表语，rain 的形容词形式是 rainy，故答案为 rainy。 2. 句意：当时是多云的天气。天空中有乌云。was 后接形容词作表语，cloud 的形容词形式是 cloudy，故答案为 cloudy。 3. 句意：孩子们下周日将骑自行车去公园。“next Sunday” 表示将来时，可用 “will go” 或 “are going”，故答案为 will go /are going。 4. 句意：我们刚才看到一些蜜蜂在花丛中飞。“just now” 表示过去时，see 的过去式是 saw，故答案为 saw。 5. 句意：上周日一整天都在下雨。“last Sunday” 表示过去时，rain 的过去式是 rained，故答案为 rained。 三、单项选择。 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 【解析】1. 句意：— 我是 Cindy，请问您是哪位？— 嗨，Cindy，我是 Mary。在电话用语中，介绍自己要用 It's，故答案为 B。 2. 句意：你姐姐下周六打算做什么？“next Saturday” 表示将来时，用 “be going to” 结构；主语 “your sister” 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，故答案为 B。 3. 句意：你想吃什么？“would like to do” 是固定搭配，意为 “想要做某事”，选项 A 符合搭配，故答案为 A。 4. 句意：— 嗨，明明，你怎么了？— 我昨天感冒了。“yesterday” 表示过去时，“catch a cold” 的过去式是 caught，故答案为 C。 5. 句意：我们可以从中国乘飞机去美国。从中国到美国的距离很远，需要乘坐 plane（飞机），故答案为 C。 四、选择合适的选项补全对话。 1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B 【解析】1. David 表示担心 Mike，接下来自然会问 “你怎么了？”，对应选项 C. What is the matter with you?。 2. Mike 已经说了咳嗽和流鼻涕，这里补充症状 “我还发烧了”，对应选项 E. I also have a fever.。 3. Mike 周五没上学，John 会问 “你去看医生了吗？”，对应选项 A. Did you see the doctor?。 4. Mike 回答 “是的，我去了”，接下来补充在医院的行为 “我做了个验血”，对应选项 D. I took a blood test.。 5. 医生建议 “卧床休息”，后面用 and 连接另一个建议 “并且吃点药”，对应选项 B. and take some medicine。 五、【新考法·漫画故事】读配图故事，选单词。根据故事内容选择最佳单词将故事补充完整，将所选单词写在横线上。 1．rained 2．happy 3．saw 4．stopped 5．wrote 6．sunny 7．cloudy 8．outside 9．no 10．ready 【导语】本文主要介绍了“天气女孩”莉莉。 1．句意：当她忘记带伞的时候，总是下雨。根据“When you didn’t take your umbrella, it always rained.”可知当她忘记带伞的时候，总是下雨，句子缺少动词，rained是动词rain的过去式，下雨，故答案为rained。 2．句意：莉莉非常高兴。句子缺少形容词。根据“One day, the teacher said, “Tomorrow is Outdoor Science Day!””可知莉莉是高兴的，happy形容词，高兴的，符合题意，故答案为happy。 3．句意：但是然后她在电视上看天气预报。句子缺少动词，saw是动词see的过去式，看，see the weather report动词短语，看天气预报，故答案为saw。 4．句意：莉莉是伤心的，因为去年雨阻止了她们的旅行。句子缺少动词，根据“Lily was sad,”可知莉莉伤心是因为去年雨阻止了旅行，stopped是动词stop的过去式，阻止，符合题意，故答案为stopped。 5．句意：他们写下。write down动词短语，写下，wrote是动词write的过去式，符合题意，故答案为wrote。 6．句意：当你没有带太阳镜的时间，总是晴天的。根据“When you didn’t take your umbrella, it always rained.”可知没有带太阳镜的时候，是晴天的，sunny形容词，晴天的，符合题意，故答案sunny。 7．句意：因此，如果你带上雨伞和太阳镜，将是阴天的。句子缺少形容词，cloudy形容词，阴天的，符合题意，故答案为cloudy。 8．句意：全班外出了。根据“One day, the teacher said, “Tomorrow is Outdoor Science Day!””可知全班外出了，outside副词，外面，go outside去外面，故答案为outside。 9．句意：天空是阴天的，但是没有雨。根据“The class went outside.”可知没有雨。no表示没有，故答案为no。 10．句意：你仅仅是做好准备。get ready动词短语，做好准备，符合题意，故答案为ready。 六、阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文是(T)否(F)相符。 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 【导语】本文介绍了彩虹。 1．句意：彩虹是天空中一道色彩斑斓的弧线。根据“What is a rainbow? It’s a colourful arc(弧形) in the sky.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 2．句意：彩虹总是有七种颜色。根据“But rainbows don’t always(总是) have seven colours.”，可知彩虹不总是有七种颜色，故答案为F。 3．句意：有时彩虹只有一种颜色。根据“Sometimes(有时) rainbows in the morning or evening are red.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 4．句意：雨后我们总能看到彩虹。根据“We can’t always see a rainbow after raining(雨后).”，可知雨后我们不能总是看到彩虹，故答案为F。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $