UNIT FOUR WHAT'S THE WEATHER LIKE Lesson 15 （分层作业）英语北京版六年级下册

UNIT FOUR WHAT'S THE WEATHER LIKE Lesson 15 （分层作业） PART 01 基 础 练 一、选出与所给单词同类的一项。 ( ) 1. today　　 A. PE　　 B. yesterday　　 C. English ( ) 2. worried　　 A. happy　　 B. nose　　 C. have ( ) 3. ill　　 A. rain　　 B. sun　　 C. bad ( ) 4. went　　 A. mum　　 B. hot　　 C. got ( ) 5. cold　　 A. warm　　 B. juice　　 C. read 二、根据句子描述选择恰当的单词。 A. summer　B. weekend　C. ill　D. weather　E. wonderful ( ) 1. It's the condition of the atmosphere in one area at a particular time, for example, if it is raining, hot or windy. ( ) 2. It's a season. It is between spring and fall. ( ) 3. Someone who's ill is suffering from a disease or a health problem. ( ) 4. It also means fantastic or amazing. ( ) 5. It's a short holiday. Students can have a rest at home. They don't need to go to school. 三、根据图片选择相应的句子，将其标号写在图片下方的括号里。 A. The girl walked across the road and got hit by a car. She hurt her arm. B. The girl played football and hurt her right foot. C. Bill played badminton and hurt his neck. D. Bob ate too much chocolate, so he had a toothache. E. The boy rode a bike fast. She fell off her bike and hurt her knee. ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. PART 02 提 升 练 四、从方框中选择合适的短语，用适当形式填空，补全句子。 have a runny nose　stay in bed　get well　have PE lessons　a lot of 1. I'm sorry, Miss Wang. I can't . My right leg hurts badly. 2. I caught a cold yesterday. I and a fever. 3. Tom had a fever. Doctor told him to take some pills and . 4. We'll get rain in July and August in Beijing. 5. Don't worry, you'll soon. 五、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —What's wrong with you? —______ A. I am happy. B. I caught a cold. C. It's OK. ( ) 2. It is so cold and ______ these days. A. rainy B. rain C. rains ( ) 3. I ______ wait. I'll pack and get ready for the trip. A. isn't B. doesn't C. can't ( ) 4. It's ______ in Hainan than in Kunming now. A. warmer B. warm C. warmest ( ) 5. —What would you like to eat? —______ A. Some juice. B. Some noodles. C. Some water. PART 03 拓 展 练 六、【新语篇·漫画】随小主人公Tom，理解他一天中发生的连续事件、原因和结果，体会故事的幽默之处。 It was Saturday morning. Tom wanted to practice kung fu like a movie hero. He stood on his head. But he fell down! “What happened to you?” Mum asked. “I hurt my right leg and my neck aches terribly!” Tom cried. In the afternoon, Mum took him to hospital. The doctor said, “You should stop doing dangerous moves at home.” On the way back, Tom saw his friend. He was so happy that he ran to him and cut his finger on a door! In the evening, Dad looked at Tom’s bandaged leg and finger. He said, “What a busy and ‘lucky’ day you had!” Tom didn’t know whether to laugh or cry. ( ) 1．Why did Tom stand on his head? A．Because he wanted to see the world upside down. B．Because he wanted to practice kung fu. C．Because his mum asked him to do so. ( ) 2．What was wrong with Tom in the morning? (You can choose more than one) A．His neck ached. B．He cut his finger. C．He hurt his right leg. ( ) 3．What did the doctor tell Tom to do? A．To practice more at home. B．To stop doing dangerous moves at home. C．To go to hospital again next week. ( ) 4．How did Tom cut his finger in the afternoon? A．He stood on his head again. B．He ran and hurt it on a door. C．His cat scratched him. ( ) 5．Why did Dad say Tom had a “lucky” day? (The word has quotation marks “ ”) A．Because Tom was really lucky and won a prize. B．Because it was a funny way to say Tom was unlucky to get hurt twice. C．Because going to hospital is lucky. 参考解析 一、选出与所给单词同类的一项。 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 【解析】1. 所给单词 today 是时间类词汇，选项 B 意为 “昨天”，与 today 同类，故答案为 B。 2. 所给单词 worried 是情绪类形容词，选项 A 意为 “开心的”，与 worried 同类，故答案为 A。 3. 所给单词 ill 是描述状态的形容词，选项 C 意为 “糟糕的”，与 ill 同类，故答案为 C。 4. 所给单词 went 是动词过去式，选项 C 意为 “得到”（get 的过去式），与 went 同类，故答案为 C。 5. 所给单词 cold 是描述天气的形容词，选项 A 意为 “温暖的”，与 cold 同类，故答案为 A。 文字信息 二、根据句子描述选择恰当的单词。 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. B 【解析】1. 句意：它是一个地区在特定时间的大气状况，例如下雨、炎热或刮风。描述的是 “天气”，选项 D，故答案为 D。 2. 句意：它是一个季节，在春天和秋天之间。描述的是 “夏天”，选项 A，故答案为 A。 3. 句意：生病的人正遭受疾病或健康问题。描述的是 “生病的”，选项 C，故答案为 C。 4. 句意：它也意味着极好的或令人惊叹的。描述的是 “精彩的”，选项 E，故答案为 E。 5. 句意：它是一个短假期，学生可以在家休息，不用上学。描述的是 “周末”，选项 B，故答案为 B。 三、根据图片选择相应的句子，将其标号写在图片下方的括号里。 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. E 【解析】1. 图片中男孩牙疼，选项 D 意为 “Bob 吃了太多巧克力，所以他牙痛”，与图片相符，故答案为 D。 2. 图片中女孩右腿受伤坐在轮椅上，选项 B 意为 “女孩踢足球时伤到了右脚”，与图片相符，故答案为 B。 3. 图片中女孩手臂受伤，选项 A 意为 “女孩过马路时被车撞了，伤到了胳膊”，与图片相符，故答案为 A。 4. 图片中男孩摸着脖子表情痛苦，选项 C 意为 “Bill 打羽毛球时伤到了脖子”，与图片相符，故答案为 C。 5. 图片中孩子骑车摔倒在地，选项 E 意为 “男孩骑车太快，从车上摔下来伤到了膝盖”，与图片相符，故答案为 E。 四、从方框中选择合适的短语，用适当形式填空，补全句子。 1. have PE lessons 2. have a runny nose 3. stay in bed 4. a lot of 5. get well 【解析】1. 句意：对不起，王老师。我不能上体育课了。我的右腿疼得厉害。选项have PE lessons意为 “上体育课”，符合语境，故答案为 have PE lessons。 2. 句意：我昨天感冒了。我流鼻涕还发烧。选项have a runny nose意为 “流鼻涕”，符合感冒的症状描述，故答案为 have a runny nose。 3. 句意：Tom 发烧了。医生让他吃药并且卧床休息。选项stay in bed意为 “卧床休息”，是发烧后的常见医嘱，故答案为 stay in bed。 4. 句意：在北京，7 月和 8 月会有很多雨。选项a lot of意为 “许多”，用来修饰不可数名词rain，故答案为 a lot of。 5. 句意：别担心，你很快就会好起来的。选项get well意为 “康复、好起来”，符合安慰他人的语境，故答案为 get well。 五、单项选择。 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】1. 句意：— 你怎么了？— 我感冒了。答句需要说明身体状况，选项 B 意为 “我感冒了”，与问句相符，故答案为 B。 2. 句意：这些天天气又冷又多雨。句子用 “and” 连接并列的形容词描述天气，选项 A 是形容词 “多雨的”，符合语法，故答案为 A。 3. 句意：我等不及了，我要收拾行李准备旅行。“can't wait” 是固定搭配，意为 “迫不及待”，选项 C 符合语境，故答案为 C。 4. 句意：现在海南比昆明更暖和。句中有 “than” 表示比较，需要用形容词的比较级，选项 A 是 “warm” 的比较级，故答案为 A。 5. 句意：— 你想吃点什么？— 一些面条。问句询问的是食物，选项 B 是食物，而 A、C 是饮品，故答案为 B。 六、【新语篇·漫画】随小主人公Tom，理解他一天中发生的连续事件、原因和结果，体会故事的幽默之处。 1．B 2．AC 3．B 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom一天中发生的连续事件、原因和结果。 1．句意：汤姆为什么倒立？Because he wanted to see the world upside down. 因为他想把世界倒过来看。Because he wanted to practice kung fu. 因为他想练习功夫。Because his mum asked him to do so. 因为他妈妈让他这么做的。由文中“Tom wanted to practice kung fu like a movie hero.” 可知Tom想要练习功夫才会倒立。故选B。 2．句意：汤姆早上怎么了？(可选择不止一个) His neck ached. 他的脖子疼。He cut his finger. 他割伤了手指。He hurt his right leg. 他的右腿受伤了。由文中“I hurt my right leg and my neck aches terribly!” 可知Tom伤了右腿并且脖子疼。故选AC。 3．句意：医生告诉汤姆做什么？To practice more at home. 在家多练习。To stop doing dangerous moves at home. 不要在家里做危险的动作。To go to hospital again next week. 下周再去医院。由文中“You should stop doing dangerous moves at home.” 可知医生让他停止在家做危险的动作。故选B。 4．句意：汤姆下午是怎么割伤手指的？He stood on his head again. 他又倒立起来。He ran and hurt it on a door. 他跑过去，把它撞在门上了。His cat scratched him. 他的猫抓了他。由文中“He was so happy that he ran to him and cut his finger on a door!” 可知Tom看到朋友太兴奋，跑过去时被门割伤了手指。故选B。 5．句意：为什么爸爸说汤姆有“幸运”的一天？(单词中有引号“ ”) Because Tom was really lucky and won a prize. 因为汤姆真的很幸运，赢了奖。Because it was a funny way to say Tom was unlucky to get hurt twice. 因为这是说汤姆不幸受伤两次的一种有趣的说法。Because going to hospital is lucky. 因为去医院是幸运的。爸爸用“lucky”表示反话，调侃Tom其实很不走运，一天之内受了两次伤。故选B。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $