UNIT FIVE WE'RE GOING TO HIGH SCHOOL Lesson 18（分层作业）英语北京版六年级下册

UNIT FIVE WE'RE GOING TO HIGH SCHOOL Lesson 18 （分层作业） PART 01 基 础 练 一、给下列单词分类。 north London gym Russia east playground Paris Australia west Canada Rome classroom 1．south 2．New York 3．the U.S.A. 4．office 二、看图，选择正确的短语。（每项限选一次） A. high school B. science club C. the website D. the classroom building E. walk to school ( ) 1． ( ) 2． ( ) 3． ( ) 4． ( ) 5． 三、根据句意，选择合适的单词填空。 1．It's ______ (in/on) the west of China. 2．Is the school far ______ (away/from) your home? 3．______ (By/On) the way, what's so special about our school? 4．My school is famous ______ (for/as) its science club. 5．We're going ______ (to/for) high school. 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1．The gym is big, _______ the classroom is small. A．but B．and C．or ( ) 2．My school is far _______ my home. A．about B．from C．away ( ) 3．—Our high school will have a lot of activities after school. —_______ We’re going to high school. A．I don’t know. B．How exciting! C．Don’t worry. ( ) 4．—Sara, where is your high school? —It’s in California. It’s not far _______ my home. A．in B．on C．from ( ) 5．My school is famous _______ its science club. A．as B．for C．with PART 02 提 升 练 五、读对话选句子。根据对话内容，选择出最佳的句子将对话补充完整。 A．How will you go to school? B．Where is your high school? C．We are going to high school. D．Will you have a lot of activities after school? E．How many students are there in your high school? Mary: Hi, Sam, why do you look so sad? Sam: 1. We have to say goodbye to our teachers. They helped me a lot. Mary: Don’t be sad. You can come back to see our teachers when you miss them. 2. Sam: It is in the north of Beijing. It is a large high school. Mary: 3. Sam: There are more than three thousand students in it. Mary: Is it far from your home? 4. Sam: It is not far. I will go to school by bike. Mary: 5. Sam: Yes. My high school is famous for ice sports. Mary: You are good at skiing. You can have a lot of fun there. Sam: Sure. But I still miss the life in primary school. PART 03 拓 展 练 六、【新语篇·跨文化意识】阅读短文，完成任务。 American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms (学期) in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second term is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. High school students take four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class. After class they do many interesting things. After high school, many students go to college (大学). They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to give a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies. 1．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 ( ) (1) American schools begin in October. ( ) (2) The first term is from August to January. ( ) (3) High school students usually go to the same class. ( ) (4) High school students take four or five subjects each term. ( ) (5) Many students go to college after high school. 2．根据短文内容，选择正确的一项。 ( ) (1) There are ________ terms in a school year. A．two     B．three     C．four ( ) (2) The second term is from ________ to ________. A．February; June     B．January; March     C．February; May ( ) (3) Most American children begin to go to school at the age of ________. A．eight     B．eighteen     C．five ( ) (4) High school students ________ after class. A．help others     B．help their parents C．do many interesting things ( ) (5) Many college students ________ after class to get the money for their studies. A．study     B．work     C．play 参考解析 一、给下列单词分类。 1．north, east, west 2．London, Paris, Rome 3．Russia, Australia, Canada 4．gym, playground, classroom 【解析】 1．south（南方） 属于方位类词汇，同类的还有 north（北方）、east（东方）、west（西方）。 New York（纽约） 属于城市名称，同类的还有 London（伦敦）、Paris（巴黎）、Rome（罗马）。 2．the U.S.A.（美国） 属于国家名称，同类的还有 Russia（俄罗斯）、Australia（澳大利亚）、Canada（加拿大）。 3．office（办公室） 属于场所类词汇，同类的还有 gym（体育馆）、playground（操场）、classroom（教室）。 二、看图，选择正确的短语。（每项限选一次） 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．E 【解析】1．图片是一栋教学楼，对应短语 “the classroom building”，所以选 D。 2．图片是一个网页界面，对应短语 “the website”，所以选 C。 3．图片是学生在做科学实验的场景，对应短语 “science club”，所以选 B。 4．图片是一所高中的建筑外观，对应短语 “high school”，所以选 A。 5．图片是一个孩子步行上学的样子，对应短语 “walk to school”，所以选 E。 三、根据句意，选择合适的单词填空。 1．in 2．from 3．By 4．for 5．to 【解析】1．“in the west of” 是固定搭配，表示 “在…… 的西部（内部）”，符合句意，所以选 in。 2．“far from” 是固定短语，意为 “离…… 远”，是常用表达，所以选 from。 3．“by the way” 是固定短语，意为 “顺便说一下”，是常用插入语，所以选 By。 4．“be famous for” 表示 “因…… 而著名”，符合语境，所以选 for。 5．“go to high school” 是固定搭配，意为 “去上高中”，所以选 to。 四、单项选择。 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 1．A 【解析】句意：体育馆很大，_______教室很小。本题考查连词辨析，A但是，B和，C或者。根据句意可知前后是转折关系，用转折连词but，故选A。 2．B 【解析】句意：我的学校离我家很远。本题考查其他固定单配，far from表示距离什么很远，故选B。 3．B 【解析】句意：—我们高中放学后会有很多活动。—________我们要去上高中了。本题考查感叹句，A我不知道。B真令人兴奋！C别担心。根据句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。 4．C 【解析】句意：—莎拉，你的高中在哪里？—它在加利福尼亚。离我家不远。本题考查其他固定搭配，A在……里，B在……上，C来自，far from远离，固定搭配，故选C。 5．B 【解析】句意：我的学校以科学俱乐部出名。be famous for因……而出名，后接出名的原因；be famous as作为……出名，故答案为B。 五、读对话选句子。根据对话内容，选择出最佳的句子将对话补充完整。 1．C 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲了萨姆的新高中。 1．下句说：我们不得不和老师们说再见。他们帮了我很多。可知该句表达要上高中了，选项C“我们要上高中了。”符合语境，故选C。 2．下句说：它在北京的北部。它是一所大型高中。可知该句询问地点位置，选项B“你的高中在哪里？”符合语境，故选B。 3．下句说：学校里有三千多学生。可知该句询问学生数量，选项E“你们高中有多少学生？”符合语境，故选E。 4．下句说：不远。我将骑自行车去上学。可知该句询问交通方式，选项A“你打算怎样去上学？”符合语境，故选A。 5．下句说：是的。我的高中以冰上运动闻名。可知该句是一般疑问句，选项D“你放学后会有很多活动吗？”符合语境，故选D。 六、【新语篇·跨文化意识】阅读短文，完成任务。 1．F F T T T 2．A A C C B 【解析】1．(1) 题干句意：美国学校十月开学。根据American schools begin in September...，可知美国学校九月开学，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 (2) 题干句意：第一学期从九月到一月。根据The first term is from September to January...，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 (3) 题干句意：高中生通常上同一个班。根据They usually go to the same class.，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 (4) 题干句意：高中生每学期选修四五门课。根据High school students take four or five subjects each term.，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 (5) 题干句意：许多学生高中毕业后上大学。根据After high school, many students go to college (大学).，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 2．(1) 题干句意：一个学年有_____个学期。根据There are two terms (学期) in a school year.，可知一个学年有两个学期，故选A。 (2) 题干句意：第二个学期是从_______到_______。根据and the second term is from February to June，可知第二个学期是从二月到六月，故选A。 (3) 题干句意：多数美国孩子从______岁开始上学。根据Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old.，可知多数美国孩子从5岁开始上学，故选C。 (4) 题干句意：高中学生放学后_____。根据After class they do many interesting things.，可知高中学生放学后做一些有趣的事情，故选C。 (5) 题干句意：许多大学生课后______以获得学习的钱。根据So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.，可知许多大学生课后工作以获得学习的钱，故选B。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $