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编写说明:2026版山东省(春季高考)《英语真题同源卷》,立足山东省春季高考英语真题深度研究,严格对标考纲要求、深挖核心考点。每份试卷聚焦一个专题,精选近三年高考真题,按“概念回顾+真题精讲+举一反三+拓展提升”的逻辑体系编写,每个专题配套两份试卷,分别为教师讲解卷与学生练习卷,且均配备PPT课件,方便教师开展课堂教学。助力师生夯实核心能力、贯通解题思路,达成精准对接考点、高效突破备考难点的目标。
2026版山东省(春季高考)《英语真题同源卷》
专题07 情态动词
学生练习卷
第一部分:语言知识运用
1. (2025年滕州市模考第50题)
Although you can ___________ (find) bargains in London,it is not generally a cheap place to shop.
2.(2025年东营市模考第47题)
Life is unpredictable;even the poorest ____________ become the richest.
3.__________ I have a word with you? It won't take long.
4.(2024年济南市模考第53题)
The rule states that no child _____________ be allowed out of the school during the day unless accompanied by an adult.
5.---Excuse me,___________ I take the magazine out of the reading room?
---Sorry,you can't.Just here,please.
A.must B.would
C.may D.need
6.(2024年潍坊市模考第15题)
---Mum, __________ I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday?
---I am afraid you can't.All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.
A.would B.need
C.should D.may
7.---Excuse me.Sir,visiting hours are over.You ___________ leave.
---Pardon me,nurse.I didn't hear the bell.
A.may B.can C.must D.need
8.(2023年枣庄市模考第17题)
---Must I do the dishes now?
---No,you ____________.
A.mustn't B.needn't
C.may not D.can't
9.---What ________ I do for you,sir?
---I'd like some fish and chicken.
A.must B.may
C.should D.can
10.(2025年菏泽市模考第21题)
The passengers ___________ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.
A.might B.must C.could D.can
第二部分:语篇填空
One of the most important things 11_________ developing countries really need to do is to stop poverty by fighting the cause of it. One way to help a country develop 12_________ (be)to improve its infrastructure.The infrastructure of a country is 13 _________ makes everything run well.These things provide a framework for new jobs to be created,14_________ (allow)people to help themselves so that they no longer need to depend 15_________ others.Another way to help a country is through the development of private enterprises(私有企业) along with job training to address the problem of 16 _________(employ).In South Africa,a community program is providing training and help for those 17 _________have lost their jobs or homes, so that they can learn to make 18_________ (work)of art to sell to tourists.19 _________this is a bit different from conventional business, the program is growing fast,20 _________many people have been quite successful in it.
11. _________ 12. _________ 13. _________ 14. _________
15. _________ 16. _________ 17. _________ 18. _________
19. _________ 20. _________
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编写说明:2026版山东省(春季高考)《英语真题同源卷》,立足山东省春季高考英语真题深度研究,严格对标考纲要求、深挖核心考点。每份试卷聚焦一个专题,精选近三年高考真题,按“概念回顾+真题精讲+举一反三+拓展提升”的逻辑体系编写,每个专题配套两份试卷,分别为教师讲解卷与学生练习卷,且均配备PPT课件,方便教师开展课堂教学。助力师生夯实核心能力、贯通解题思路,达成精准对接考点、高效突破备考难点的目标。
2026版山东省(春季高考)《英语真题同源卷》
专题07 情态动词
学生练习卷
第一部分:语言知识运用
1. (2025年滕州市模考第50题)
Although you can ___________ (find) bargains in London,it is not generally a cheap place to shop.
【答案】 find
【分析】本题考查情态动词的用法.
【详解】句意:即使你可以在伦敦讨价还价,但是一般来说伦敦物价不便宜。
情态动词can后接动词原形。
2.(2025年东营市模考第47题)
Life is unpredictable;even the poorest ____________ become the richest.
【答案】may/might
【分析】本题考查情态动词的用法.
【详解】句意为:人生是不可预测的;即使最贫穷的人也可能变成最富有的。may/might表示推测,用于肯定句,表示“可能”。
3.__________ I have a word with you? It won't take long.
【答案】 Can/Could/May
【分析】本题考查情态动词的用法.
【详解】句意为:我可以跟你说几句话吗?不会太长时间。can/could/may表示请求或允许,用于一般疑问句。
4.(2024年济南市模考第53题)
The rule states that no child _____________ be allowed out of the school during the day unless accompanied by an adult.
【答案】 shall
【分析】本题考查情态动词的用法.
【详解】句意为:规则说,任何孩子在白天不允许外出学校,除非有成年人陪着。shall用于条约、规定、法令等文件中表示义务或规定,意为“应该,必须”。
5.---Excuse me,___________ I take the magazine out of the reading room?
---Sorry,you can't.Just here,please.
A.must B.would
C.may D.need
【答案】 C
【分析】本题考查情态动词的用法.
【详解】句意:---打扰了,我可以把这本杂志带出阅览室吗?---抱款,你不能。只能在这里。must意为“必须”,表示命令:would意为“愿意”;may意为“可以”;need意为“需要”。根据答语Soy,you can't可知,上句是征求对方许可,要用may开头.
故答案为C。
6.(2024年潍坊市模考第15题)
---Mum, __________ I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday?
---I am afraid you can't.All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.
A.would B.need
C.should D.may
【答案】 D
【分析】本题考查情态动词的用法.
【详解】句意:一妈妈,下周一我可以参观现代美术博物馆吗?一恐怕不可以,本市所有的博物馆周一都闭馆。回答my开头的疑问句,肯定回答用Yes,please./Yes,.you may.否定回答则用can't或must血't。结合答语中的cant可知应用may.
故选D。
7.---Excuse me.Sir,visiting hours are over.You ___________ leave.
---Pardon me,nurse.I didn't hear the bell.
A.may B.can C.must D.need
【答案】 C
【分析】本题考查情态动词的用法.
【详解】句意:一对不起,先生。探望时间结束了,您必须离开了。一请原谅,护士。我没有听到铃声。may可以;can能,会,可以;must必须;need需要。
应选C。
8.(2023年枣庄市模考第17题)
---Must I do the dishes now?
---No,you ____________.
A.mustn't B.needn't
C.may not D.can't
【答案】 B
【分析】本题考查情态动词的用法.
【详解】句意:一我必须现在就洗盘子吗?一不,你不必。must如't禁止;needn’t没必要;may not不可以;can't不可能。以must引起的疑问句,否定回答用needn't,意为“不必”.
故选B。
9.---What ________ I do for you,sir?
---I'd like some fish and chicken.
A.must B.may
C.should D.can
【答案】 D
【分析】本题考查情态动词的用法.
【详解】句意:一您需要些什么,先生?一我要些鱼肉和鸡肉。What can I do for you?是服务行业礼貌用语,表示“能为您效劳吗?”或是“您需要些什么?”需用情态动词can.
故选D。
10.(2025年菏泽市模考第21题)
The passengers ___________ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.
A.might B.must C.could D.can
【答案】 B
【分析】本题考查情态动词的用法.
【详解】句意:乘客在登机前必须出示他们的身份证。might可能,must必须,could
能够;can能。登机前出示身份证是必须遵守的安全条例,需用must.
故选B。
第二部分:语篇填空
One of the most important things 11_________ developing countries really need to do is to stop poverty by fighting the cause of it. One way to help a country develop 12_________ (be)to improve its infrastructure.The infrastructure of a country is 13 _________ makes everything run well.These things provide a framework for new jobs to be created,14_________ (allow)people to help themselves so that they no longer need to depend 15_________ others.Another way to help a country is through the development of private enterprises(私有企业) along with job training to address the problem of 16 _________(employ).In South Africa,a community program is providing training and help for those 17 _________have lost their jobs or homes, so that they can learn to make 18_________ (work)of art to sell to tourists.19 _________this is a bit different from conventional business, the program is growing fast,20 _________many people have been quite successful in it.
11. _________ 12. _________ 13. _________ 14. _________
15. _________ 16. _________ 17. _________ 18. _________
19. _________ 20. _________
【导语】本文为说明文,主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍了几种帮助发展中国家战胜贫穷的方法。
11. 【答案】 that
【详解】定语从句中缺少动词do的宾语,故使用关系代词。先行词things被最高级most
important修饰,故使用关系代词that。
12. 【答案】 is
【详解】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处客观介绍情况,故使用一般现在时:句子的主语为One way,故答案为is。
13. 【答案】 what
【详解】考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导表语从句。在表语从句中,谓语动词为makes,缺主语,且此处表示“…的事情”,故使用连接代词what。
14. 【答案】allowing
【详解】考查非谓语动词。动词allow与其逻辑主语构成主动关系,故使用现在分词作结果状语。
15. 【答案】 on
【详解】考查介语。depend on为固定搭配,意为“依靠,依赖”。
16. 【答案】unemployment
【详解】考查名词。句意:另一种帮助一个国家的方法是通过发展私营企业以及就业培训来解决失业问题。此处unemployment为不可数名词,意为“失业”。
17. 【答案】 who
【详解】考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词为those,相当于those people,定语从句中缺主语,故使用关系代词who
18. 【答案】works
【详解】考查名词的数。work作“作品”讲时为可数名词,works of art艺术品。
19. 【答案】 Although/,While
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:虽然这与传统生意有,点不同,但该项目正在迅速发展,许多人在这方面已经相当成功。
20. 【答案】and
【详解】考查连词。“该项目正在迅速发展”与“许多人在这方面已经相当成功”构成并列关系,故使用并列连词and。
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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