精品解析：四川省2026年高等职业教育单独考试招生英语学科模拟练习题

四川省2026年高等职业教育单独考试招生模拟练习题 英语试卷 本试卷共7页。试卷满分：100分，考试时间：和语文、数学共用300分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上； 2．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共90分） 第一部分 单项选择：本大题共20个小题，每小题3分，共60分。在每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个备选项中，只有一个是符合题意的，请将其选出并将答题卡上对应的选项标号涂黑。 1. It’s too late to invite any more people. ________, you know how Tim hates parties. A. Besides B. However C. Still D. Instead 2. We had a discussion ________ them ________ the differences between Britain and the US. A. with; with B. about; about C. about; with D. with; about 3. ________ my surprise, when the audience saw this film, they all shouted ________ surprise. A. In; in B. In; at C. To; at D. To; in 4. — What can I do for you? — ________. A. Thank you B. Yes, please C. No, you can’t D. I’m looking for a shirt 5. —Let’s go to the amusement park after the exams. — ________. A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Good idea D. It doesn’t matter 6. —This is Mary speaking. May I speak to Mr. Li? —________. I’ll tell him to call you back. A. This is Mr. Li speaking B. I’m glad to hear that C. Sorry, he is not available now 7. —Would you like to watch the movie Embrace Again (《穿过寒冬拥抱你》) after school? —______. I have to look after my sister. A. Enjoy yourself B. I’m afraid not C. No problem D. It takes no time 8. He said he had nothing to do with the case. A 不关心 B. 与……无关 C. 不处理 D. 不负责 9. The desk is made wood. A. up of B. in C. from D. of 10. He took his umbrella to go out so he ______ get wet. A. must B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. should 11. What time is it according to the picture? A. Ten past ten. B. Two past ten. C. Ten to ten. 12 What should be avoided after taking medication? A. Strenuous exercise. B. More water. C. Rest. 13. What is the highest temperature next Monday? A. 18℃. B. 29℃. C. 33℃. 14. From the poster, we know that ________. A. the trainee will spend $ 175 on the first aid training course B. Mr. Evan Sanchez will host the first aid training course on March 2nd C. the trainee will only contact by calling at (501) 614-3138 for information 15. Which of the following is Not a reason for the popularity of dragon dance? It is believed that performing dragon dance scares away evil spirits and all the bad luck, and brings in good luck and wealth. This is why dragon dance is very popular during Chinese Lunar New Year, as well as during other occasions such as weddings and other important festivals. A. To bring good luck. B. To scare away evil spirits. C. To celebrate wedding. D. To hold Tomb-sweeping festival 16. Jack often eats in the fast food restaurant. In the menu, _________ will cost him $2.40. Main meals Small Large Drinks Small Large Hamburger $1.80 $2.30 Coca cola $0.80 $1.00 Hamburger with cheese $200 $2.50 Orange juice $0.90 $1.20 A. a large hamburger with cheese B. a small hamburger C. three small bottles of coca cola D. two small bottles of orange juice 17. How much money was needed besides the money he had had? After a few months, he met his goal of raising $70. But he found out that he needed to raise $2,000 to build a well. A. $70 B. $ 2,000 C. $2,070 D. $1,930 18. How does the speaker feel about her work and life in the city? I have worked in the city as a volunteer for 3 months. I don’t get any money from my work, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people here. Before I go back to continue my education, I want to travel around. A. Rather busy. B. Rather crazy. C. Very rewarding. D. Very tiring. 19. The sign shows that ________. A. some animals may fall B. some rocks may fall C. some rain may fall 20. If you see this sign, ________. A. you can’t enter this room B. you can operate anything C. you should be cautious when using the electricity 第二部分 阅读理解A：本大题共5个小题，每小题3分，共15分。在每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个备选项中，只有一个是符合题意的，请将其选出并将答题卡上对应的选项标号涂黑。 There are many countries all over the world. Different countries have different customs cultures, and languages. They also have different holidays. In some countries, they have holidays that others don’t have. For example, in the United States Halloween (October 31st), people dress up like monsters and ghosts. Then they walk door to door at night and ask for candies. However, in China and many other countries, they do not have Halloween. Many countries have interesting holidays that the US does not have. In Vietnam (越南), they have Children’s Day and Teachers’ Day. There would be no school on both of these holidays. On Children’s Day, fun places will be open for kids to get free rides. And on Teachers’ Day, most students will go visiting their teachers and bring gifts for them, such as cards, flowers, and cakes. In China, perhaps the three most important holidays are the Chinese Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and Tomb Sweeping Festival. During the Chinese Spring Festival, everyone gets off from work and prepares to welcome the guests who come to visit them. On that day, people put on their new clothes and go to their friends or relatives’ houses to ask for “lucky money”. But before the hosts give out the money, the visitors should say “Happy New Year” to them. Holidays are very important in each country, and each country has different ways of celebrating them. 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 21. Which of the following is a special festival for American children? A. Halloween. B. Children’s Day. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 22. What can Vietnamese (越南的) children do on Children’s Day? A. Visit their friends and ask for “lucky money”. B. Walk door to door and ask for candies. C. Get rides in fun places without paying. 23. When do Vietnamese children visit their teachers? A. On Children’s Day. B. On Teachers’ Day. C. On the Chinese Spring Festival. 24. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Different ways of celebrating different festivals in different countries. B. There are many different festivals in the world. C. Festivals are very important in each country. 第三部分 阅读理解B：本大题共5个小题，每小题3分，共15分。 A great man died today. He wasn't a world leader or a famous doctor or a war hero or a sports star. He was not a rich businessman, and you will never see his name on the front pages. But he was one of the greatest men who ever lived. He was my father. I guess you might say he was a person who was never interested in getting money or receiving honors. He did ordinary things like paying his bills on time, going to church on Sunday and serving as an officer in his company. He helped his children with their homework and drove his wife to do shopping on Thursday nights. Tonight is my first night without him. I don't know what to do myself. I am sorry now for the times I didn't show him the proper respect. But I am thankful for a lot of other things. I am thankful that God let me have my father for fifteen years. And I am happy that I was able to let him know how much I loved him. That wonderful man died with a smile on his face and fulfillment in his heart. He knew that he was a great success as a husband, a father, a brother, a son and a friend. I wonder how many millionaires can say that. True or False 26 The writer thinks his father was a great man. 27. The writer loves his father for everything except that he was not rich. 28. The writer was fifteen years old when his father died. 29. In the writer's opinion, many millionaires can say that they are successful husbands, fathers, brothers, sons and friends. 30. The writer felt sorry but thankful for his father. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共10分） 第四部分 翻译：本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分。 说明：将下列英文句子准确、通顺地翻译成符合汉语表达习惯的译文。 31. A proverb is a short, traditional saying in general use. __________________________________________________ 32. Actions speak louder than words. __________________________________________________ 33. A friend in need is a friend indeed. (句子英译汉) ____________________________________________________________ 34. Every coin has two sides. (英译汉) __________________________________________________________________________ 35. Practice makes perfect.(英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 36. Time and tide wait for no man. __________________________________________________ 37. When there is a will, there is a way. (英译汉) ________________________________ 38. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. __________________________________________________ 39. The early bird catches the worm. (英译汉) _____________________________________________________________________ 40. When in Rome do as the Romans do. (英译汉) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四川省2026年高等职业教育单独考试招生模拟练习题 英语试卷 本试卷共7页。试卷满分：100分，考试时间：和语文、数学共用300分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上； 2．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共90分） 第一部分 单项选择：本大题共20个小题，每小题3分，共60分。在每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个备选项中，只有一个是符合题意的，请将其选出并将答题卡上对应的选项标号涂黑。 1. It’s too late to invite any more people. ________, you know how Tim hates parties. A. Besides B. However C. Still D. Instead 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：现在邀请更多的人已经太晚了。此外，你知道蒂姆有多讨厌聚会。A. Besides此外（表示递进补充说明）；B. However然而（表转折）；C. Still仍然（强调维持原状）；D. Instead相反（表替代前面的行为）。分析句意可知，后一句“你知道蒂姆有多讨厌聚会”，起到补充说明或增加新的信息的作用，要用Besides。故选A。 2. We had a discussion ________ them ________ the differences between Britain and the US. A. with; with B. about; about C. about; with D. with; about 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查介词和其他词类搭配。句意：我们和他们就英国和美国之间的差异进行了讨论。have a discussion with sb. about sth意为“与某人讨论某事”，是固定短语，第一个空用with，第二空用about。故选D。 3. ________ my surprise, when the audience saw this film, they all shouted ________ surprise. A. In; in B. In; at C. To; at D. To; in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查介词及短语搭配。句意：令我惊讶的是，当观众看到这部电影时，他们都惊讶地叫了起来。分析句子结构及选项可知，第一空，此处表达“令我吃惊的是”，to one’s surprise：令某人惊讶的是，是固定短语，应用To；第二空，此处表达“惊讶地叫了起来”，in surprise：惊讶地，固定短语，因此应用in。故选D。 4. — What can I do for you? — ________. A. Thank you B. Yes, please C. No, you can’t D. I’m looking for a shirt 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我能帮你做什么吗？——我在找一件衬衫。A. Thank you谢谢你（用于接受帮助后的感谢）；B. Yes, please好的，谢谢（用于接受提议）；C. No, you can’t不，你不能（不礼貌且不符合服务场景的交流逻辑）；D. I’m looking for a shirt我在找一件衬衫。根据“What can I do for you?”可知，这是服务场合中常见的询问需求表达，相当于“您需要什么帮助？”。I’m looking for a shirt直接表明需求，符合语境。故选D。 5. —Let’s go to the amusement park after the exams. — ________. A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Good idea D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—考试结束后我们去游乐园吧。—好主意。A. Not at all根本不；B. Never mind没关系；C. Good idea好主意；D. It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Let’s go to the amusement park after the exams.”可知，对方提出建议或者邀请时，同意对方时可回答“好主意”，以赞同对方的提议。故选C。 6. —This is Mary speaking. May I speak to Mr. Li? —________. I’ll tell him to call you back. A. This is Mr. Li speaking B. I’m glad to hear that C. Sorry, he is not available now 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我是玛丽。我可以和李先生通电话吗？——抱歉，他现在没空。我会告诉他晚点给你打电话。 考查情景交际。This is Mr. Li speaking我是李先生；I’m glad to hear that我很高兴听到那；Sorry, he is not available now抱歉，他现在没有空。根据“This is Mary speaking.”可知是打电话的情景，根据“I’ll tell him to call you back.”可知现在应是不能来接电话。故选C。 7. —Would you like to watch the movie Embrace Again (《穿过寒冬拥抱你》) after school? —______. I have to look after my sister. A. Enjoy yourself B. I’m afraid not C. No problem D. It takes no time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—放学后你想看电影《穿过寒冬拥抱你》吗？—恐怕不行，我得照顾我妹妹。A. Enjoy yourself玩得开心；B. I’m afraid not恐怕不行；C. No problem没问题；D. It takes no time不费时间。根据“I have to look after my sister”可知，后者无法去，故需要委婉拒绝。故选B。 8. He said he had nothing to do with the case. A. 不关心 B. 与……无关 C. 不处理 D. 不负责 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他说他与那个案子无关。动词短语“have nothing to do with”意为“与……无关”，作宾语从句谓语。故选B。 9. The desk is made wood. A. up of B. in C. from D. of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：桌子是由木头制成的。A. made up of由……组成；B. made in制造于；C. made from由……做成（看不出原材料）；D. made of由……做成（能看出原材料）。桌子由木头做成，很明显能看出原材料。故选D。 10. He took his umbrella to go out so he ______ get wet. A. must B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他带了雨伞出去，所以他应该不会被淋湿。 考查情态动词。must必须；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；should应该。根据“He took his umbrella to go out”可知，出去带伞了，所以应该不会被淋湿，故选C。 11. What time is it according to the picture? A. Ten past ten. B. Two past ten. C. Ten to ten. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：根据图片看是几点了？根据图片可知，时间指在数字十，分针指在二，所以是十点十分，英文表达是“Ten past ten”。故选A。 12. What should be avoided after taking medication? A. Strenuous exercise. B. More water. C. Rest. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：服药后应避免什么？根据“Avoid Strenuous exercise after taking medicine (服药后避免剧烈运动)”可知，服药后应避免剧烈运动。故选A。 13. What is the highest temperature next Monday? A. 18℃. B. 29℃. C. 33℃. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：下周一的最高气温是多少？根据“MON. 33℃ 18℃ (周一33摄氏度18摄氏度)”可知，下周一的最高气温是33摄氏度。故选C。 14. From the poster, we know that ________. A. the trainee will spend $ 175 on the first aid training course B. Mr. Evan Sanchez will host the first aid training course on March 2nd C. the trainee will only contact by calling at (501) 614-3138 for information 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：从海报上我们得知，埃文·桑切斯先生将于3月2日主持急救培训课程。根据“Facilitator: Mr. Evan Sanchez (主持人：Evan Sanchez先生)”和“Date: Thursday, 2nd March (日期：3月2日星期四)”可知，Mr. Evan Sanchez将在3月2日主持这次培训。故选B。 15. Which of the following is Not a reason for the popularity of dragon dance? It is believed that performing dragon dance scares away evil spirits and all the bad luck, and brings in good luck and wealth. This is why dragon dance is very popular during Chinese Lunar New Year, as well as during other occasions such as weddings and other important festivals. A. To bring good luck. B. To scare away evil spirits. C. To celebrate wedding. D. To hold Tomb-sweeping festival 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：以下哪一项不是舞龙舞受欢迎的原因？根据“It is believed that performing dragon dance scares away evil spirits and all the bad luck, and brings in good luck and wealth. This is why dragon dance is very popular during Chinese Lunar New Year, as well as during other occasions such as weddings and other important festivals. (人们相信，表演舞龙可以吓跑恶鬼和一切霉运，带来好运和财富。这就是为什么在中国农历新年期间以及其他场合，如婚礼和其他重要节日时，舞龙舞非常受欢迎的原因。)”可知，婚礼和其他重要节日时（喜庆节日）有舞龙表演，清明节是寄哀思的节日，不需要舞龙舞狮的表演。故选D。 16. Jack often eats in the fast food restaurant. In the menu, _________ will cost him $2.40. Main meals Small Large Drinks Small Large Hamburger $1.80 $2.30 Coca cola $0.80 $1.00 Hamburger with cheese $2.00 $2.50 Orange juice $0.90 $1.20 A. a large hamburger with cheese B. a small hamburger C. three small bottles of coca cola D. two small bottles of orange juice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：杰克经常在这家快餐店吃饭。在菜单上，三小瓶可口可乐要花费他2.40美元。根据“Small (小的)”型号的“Coca cola (可口可乐)”的价格“$0.80 (0.80美元)”可知，一小瓶可口可乐的价格为0.80美元，2.40美元可以购买三小瓶可口可乐。故选C。 17. How much money was needed besides the money he had had? After a few months, he met his goal of raising $70. But he found out that he needed to raise $2,000 to build a well. A. $70 B. $ 2,000 C. $2,070 D. $1,930 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：除了他已有的钱之外，还需要多少钱？根据“After a few months, he met his goal of raising $70. But he found out that he needed to raise $2,000 to build a well. (几个月后，他实现了筹集70美元的目标。但他发现要建一口水井，他需要筹集2000美元。)”可知，除了他已有的钱之外，还需要$2000－$70=$1930。故选D。 18. How does the speaker feel about her work and life in the city? I have worked in the city as a volunteer for 3 months. I don’t get any money from my work, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people here. Before I go back to continue my education, I want to travel around. A. Rather busy. B. Rather crazy. C. Very rewarding. D. Very tiring. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：说话者如何看待她在城市里的工作和生活？ 根据“I don’t get any money from my work, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people here. Before I go back to continue my education, I want to travel around. (我从工作中没有得到任何报酬，但这没关系。我喜欢这里的工作，并且我正在了解很多关于这里的人的事情。在我回去继续学业之前，我想四处旅行。)”可知，说话者无偿工作却认为没关系，并且还想继续学业，四处旅行。由此可知，说话者感觉工作和生活很有意义，即“Very rewarding”。故选C。 19. The sign shows that ________. A. some animals may fall B. some rocks may fall C. some rain may fall 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：这个标识表明有动物可能会掉落。根据图中文字信息“FALLING PENGUINS (掉落的企鹅)”可知,该标志是提醒前方可能有动物掉落。故选A。 20. If you see this sign, ________. A. you can’t enter this room B. you can operate anything C. you should be cautious when using the electricity 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：如果你看到这个标志，你应该小心使用电力。根据“ELECTRIC SHOCK Operate Carefully (触电，小心操作)”可知，这个标志是在提醒人们会有触电危险，需要小心操作，即“用电时应该小心”。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解A：本大题共5个小题，每小题3分，共15分。在每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个备选项中，只有一个是符合题意的，请将其选出并将答题卡上对应的选项标号涂黑。 There are many countries all over the world. Different countries have different customs, cultures, and languages. They also have different holidays. In some countries, they have holidays that others don’t have. For example, in the United States Halloween (October 31st), people dress up like monsters and ghosts. Then they walk door to door at night and ask for candies. However, in China and many other countries, they do not have Halloween. Many countries have interesting holidays that the US does not have. In Vietnam (越南), they have Children’s Day and Teachers’ Day. There would be no school on both of these holidays. On Children’s Day, fun places will be open for kids to get free rides. And on Teachers’ Day, most students will go visiting their teachers and bring gifts for them, such as cards, flowers, and cakes. In China, perhaps the three most important holidays are the Chinese Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and Tomb Sweeping Festival. During the Chinese Spring Festival, everyone gets off from work and prepares to welcome the guests who come to visit them. On that day, people put on their new clothes and go to their friends or relatives’ houses to ask for “lucky money”. But before the hosts give out the money, the visitors should say “Happy New Year” to them. Holidays are very important in each country, and each country has different ways of celebrating them. 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 21. Which of the following is a special festival for American children? A. Halloween. B. Children’s Day. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 22. What can Vietnamese (越南的) children do on Children’s Day? A. Visit their friends and ask for “lucky money”. B. Walk door to door and ask for candies. C. Get rides in fun places without paying. 23. When do Vietnamese children visit their teachers? A On Children’s Day. B. On Teachers’ Day. C. On the Chinese Spring Festival. 24. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Different ways of celebrating different festivals in different countries. B. There are many different festivals in the world. C. Festivals are very important in each country. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同国家不同的节日庆祝方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In some countries, they have holidays that others don’t have. For example, in the United States Halloween (October 31st), people dress up like monsters and ghosts.”（在一些国家，他们有其他国家没有的假期。例如，在美国的万圣节(10月31日)，人们打扮成怪物和鬼。），可知是万圣节。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“On Children’s Day, fun places will be open for kids to get free rides.”（儿童节那天，一些好玩的地方会开放给孩子们免费乘车。），可知选项C“在好玩的地方免费乘车。”，符合文意。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And on Teachers’ Day, most students will go visiting their teachers and bring gifts for them, such as cards, flowers, and cakes.”，可知在教师节，大多数学生会去拜访他们的老师，并给他们带来礼物，如卡片，鲜花和蛋糕。故选B。 24题详解】 细节理解题通读全文，可知有“Halloween”、“Children’s Day”、“Teachers’ Day”、“Chinese Spring Festival”、“Mid-Autumn Festival”和“Tomb Sweeping Festival”，共提到了6个节日。故选C。 25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“There are many countries all over the world. Different countries have different customs, cultures, and languages. They also have different holidays.”（世界上有许多国家。不同的国家有不同的风俗、文化和语言。他们也有不同的节日。）和最后一段“Holidays are very important in each country, and each country has different ways of celebrating them.”（节日在每个国家都很重要，每个国家都有不同的庆祝方式。），可知选项A“不同国家不同的节日庆祝方式。”，符合文意。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解B：本大题共5个小题，每小题3分，共15分。 A great man died today. He wasn't a world leader or a famous doctor or a war hero or a sports star. He was not a rich businessman, and you will never see his name on the front pages. But he was one of the greatest men who ever lived. He was my father. I guess you might say he was a person who was never interested in getting money or receiving honors. He did ordinary things like paying his bills on time, going to church on Sunday and serving as an officer in his company. He helped his children with their homework and drove his wife to do shopping on Thursday nights. Tonight is my first night without him. I don't know what to do myself. I am sorry now for the times I didn't show him the proper respect. But I am thankful for a lot of other things. I am thankful that God let me have my father for fifteen years. And I am happy that I was able to let him know how much I loved him. That wonderful man died with a smile on his face and fulfillment in his heart. He knew that he was a great success as a husband, a father, a brother, a son and a friend. I wonder how many millionaires can say that. True or False 26. The writer thinks his father was a great man. 27. The writer loves his father for everything except that he was not rich. 28. The writer was fifteen years old when his father died. 29. In the writer's opinion, many millionaires can say that they are successful husbands, fathers, brothers, sons and friends. 30. The writer felt sorry but thankful for his father. 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述作者的父亲去世了，作者表达对父亲感情，虽然父亲不是什么领袖或者运动明星，但他也是个伟大的人。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But he was one of the greatest men who ever lived. He was my father.”可知作者认为他的父亲是曾经生活在这世界上最伟大的人之一，因此此句描述是正确的。故选T。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He was not a rich businessman, and you will never see his name in the front pages. But he was one of the greatest men who ever lived. He was my father.”可知父亲虽然不是一个有钱的商人，但是他也是伟大的人之一，but表示转折，从此句和全文可以看出作者并没有介意父亲不是个有钱，作者非常爱自己的父亲，因此此句描述是错误的。故选F。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I am thankful that God let me have my father for fifteen years.”可知作者很感谢上帝让他拥有父亲15年，因此可推测父亲是在作者15岁的时候去世的，因此此句描述是正确的。故选T。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He knew that he was a great success as a husband, a father, a brother, a son and a friend. I wonder how many millionaires can say that.”可知作者认为他的父亲是一个成功的丈夫、父亲、兄弟、儿子和朋友。他想知道有多少百万富翁能做到，因此作者认为很多百万富翁并不能做到这样，因此此句描述是错误的。故选F。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am sorry now for the times I didn't show him the proper respect. But I am thankful for a lot of other things.”可知作者对他没能对父亲表示应有的尊重而抱歉，但是却对其他事表示感谢，因此此句描述是正确的。故选T。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共10分） 第四部分 翻译：本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分。 说明：将下列英文句子准确、通顺地翻译成符合汉语表达习惯的译文。 31. A proverb is a short, traditional saying in general use. __________________________________________________ 【答案】谚语是一种简短、传统且通用的俗语。 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句。A proverb：谚语，作主语；is：是，系动词作谓语动词，一般现在时；a short, traditional saying：一种简短、传统俗语，作表语；in general use：通用，介词短语作后置定语。故本句译为：谚语是一种简短、传统且通用的俗语。 32. Actions speak louder than words. __________________________________________________ 【答案】行动胜于言语。 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句。Actions：行动，作主语；speak：讲，作谓语；louder than words：比言语更大声，作比较状语。这是一句谚语，表示“行动胜于言语”。故本句译为：行动胜于言语。 33. A friend in need is a friend indeed. (句子英译汉) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】患难见真情。 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句。A friend in need：在患难中的朋友，作主语，其中“in need”是介词短语作后置定语，修饰“a friend”；is：是，作谓语，起连接主语和表语的作用；a friend indeed：真正的朋友，作表语部分，其中“indeed”是副词，作状语，修饰整个句子， 整句话表达“患难见真情”。故本句译为：患难见真情。 34. Every coin has two sides. (英译汉) __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】凡事具有两面性。 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句。分析句子结构可知，“Every coin”作主语，意为“每枚硬币”；“ has”作谓语，意为“具有”；“two sides”作宾语，意为“两面”，本句为谚语“凡事具有两面性”。故本句译为：凡事具有两面性。 35. Practice makes perfect.(英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】熟能生巧。 【解析】 【详解】考查主系表结构。分析句子可知，该句为一般现在时。“Practice”是主语，意为“练习”，为不可数名词；“makes”是系动词，意为“使得，成就”；“perfect”是形容词作表语，意为“完美的”；本句是谚语，字面意思是：练习使人变得完美。故本句译为：熟能生巧。 36. Time and tide wait for no man. __________________________________________________ 【答案】时不我待。 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句。Time and tide：时间和潮流，作主语；wait for：等待，作谓语；no man：没有人，作宾语。这是一个常见的谚语表达，在英语中是一种固定的含义，表示“时不待我”。故本句译为：时不我待。 37. When there is a will there is a way. (英译汉) ________________________________ 【答案】有志者，事竟成。 【解析】 【详解】考查时间状语从句和there be句型。分析句子结构可知，“When there is a will”是条件状语从句，意为“如果有意志的话”；“there is ”为there be句型，意为“有”；“a way”作主语，意为“方法”。故本句直译为：当有意志时，就有办法，意译为：有志者，事竟成。 38. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. __________________________________________________ 【答案】不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。/切勿孤注一掷。 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句。Don’t put：不要放，作谓语，表否定；all your eggs：所有的鸡蛋，作宾语；in one basket：在一个篮子里，作地点状语。句子含义可引申为“切勿孤注一掷”。故本句译为：不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。/切勿孤注一掷。 39. The early bird catches the worm. (英译汉) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 【解析】 【详解】考查简单陈述句。分析句子结构可知，“The early bird”作主语，意为“早起的鸟儿”；“catches ”作谓语，及物动词，意为“逮住，捕获”；“the worm”作宾语，意为“虫子”。故本句译为：早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 40. When in Rome do as the Romans do. (英译汉) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】入乡随俗。 【解析】 【详解】考查方式状语从句。分析句子可知，此句为as引导的方式状语从句；When“当……时候”；in Rome“在罗马”；do“做”；as“按照”；the Romans“罗马人”。故本句译为：入乡随俗。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $