专题8 冠词（精练册）-【中考特训·高分提能特训】2026年山东中考英语课后作业案课件PPT（鲁教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦冠词核心语法考点，严格对接中考考查要求，通过15道基础填空及2024滨州、重庆A卷改编真题，系统梳理冠词在语境中的应用规则，分析其在中考语法题中约15%的考查权重，归纳出泛指、特指、固定搭配等常考题型，体现备考的精准性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“真题情境+技巧拆解”的训练模式，如通过“the Tang Dynasty”“an exciting event”等实例，示范冠词与专有名词、不定冠词表泛指的辨析方法，培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。特别设计“易错点对比练习”（如“三餐前零冠词”与“特指三餐”），帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依托此资料制定专项突破计划，助力学生高效冲刺中考。

英 语 LJ 1 第二部分 核心语法特训 专题八 冠词 2 一、用a，an，the或“/”填空。 1. Everyone plays ____ important role in the world. 2. During the Tang Dynasty，kites were used more as___ tool for fun. 3. In ____ 15th century，the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe. 4. According to the movie，Li wanted to become ____ officer，but his family ran a business. 5. Born in 1941，Zhao’s childhood dream was to become ___ news reporter. 6. I bought___ new computer last weekend._____ computer is made in China. an a the an a a The 3 7. （2024滨州）—The final exam is coming. How is it going? —Not bad，thanks. I just treat it as ___ usual one. I think I can make it. a 8. —Shenzhou-18 with three astronauts was sent up on April 25th,2024.It’s such ____ exciting event. —Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes. I want to be ___ useful person like them. an a 9. I usually have __ lunch with my classmates at school. 10. It’s reported that it’ll be rainy today. Remember to take ____ umbrella with you,Cindy. / an 4 11. China’s panda Ya Ya finished ___ 30-day stay in Shanghai after landing in China and then was sent to Beijing Zoo in __ May. 12. Beijing，____ capital of China，is ___ city with a long history. a / the a 13. —You’ve dropped ____“f”in the word“giraffe”. —Oh，____ letter“f”should be doubled. an the 14. “____ apple ___ day keeps the doctor away.”is ___ useful saying. 15. My father likes sports. He is good at playing __ soccer. An a a / 5 二、用a，an，the或“/”填空。 （一）（2024重庆A卷改编） I could hardly believe my 16.__ ears. I spoke in 17.___ rush.“Oh， thank you，sir!” I left the headmaster’s office，feeling great. I felt as tall as 18.____ sky. I wanted to shout，jump，or do something. I would get the beautiful gold and green jacket ! On 19.____ way home，I remembered how nervous I was when I asked Grandpa for money the day before. I told him that the rules were different.20._____ scholarship（奖学金） jacket was not free this year. I had to pay fifteen dollars，or it would be given to someone else. I was so sad when Grandpa refused to pay. I could remember his words.“ If you pay for / a the the The 6 it，it’s not a scholarship jacket，is it? Tell your headmaster I will not pay 21.____ fifteen dollars.” Grandpa didn’t fool me. I couldn’t wait to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field. But when I saw him，I slowed down. I joined him in pulling up the grass with my hands. After I had 22.___ little pile（堆） of grass，I stood up，faced him and said，“I’m getting the scholarship jacket，Grandpa. That’s after I told 23.____ headmaster what you said. He said you are right. The scholarship jacket is for my highest grades. I don’t have to pay for it.” Grandpa didn’t say anything. He just smiled. After 24.___ while，he said，“Better go and see if your grandmother needs any help with supper.” I gave him 25.___ big smile and ran back to the house. the a the a a （二） For 26.____ first time，scientists have grown plants in moon soil（土壤） collected by NASA’s Apollo astronauts. 27._____ scientists had no idea if anything would grow in moon soil. They wanted to see if it could be used to grow plants. Robert Ferl of 28.____ University of Florida was surprised with the results.“Plants actually grow in moon soil,” he said. the The the 8 Ferl and other researchers planted thale cress，29.___ small flowering plant，in moon soil. The good news was that all of 30.____ seeds（种子） grew. The bad news was that after the first week，they grew slowly. Most of the plants ended up small and not fully developed. Scientists found that the longer the soil was on the moon，31.____ worse the plants seemed to grow. The soil collected by the Apollo 11 was 32.____ least helpful for growth. It was 33.___ couple billion years longer. One solution might be to use younger soil on the moon，like lava （火山岩浆），or put in some special nutrient（营养物） mixtures. a the the the a 9 Only 382 kilograms of moon rocks and soil were brought back by the six Apollo groups that landed on the moon. Early last year，NASA finally gave out 12 grams of soil for the planting experiment（实验）. The Florida scientists hope to reuse their moon soil later 34.__ this year，planting more thale cress before possibly moving on to other plants. A scientist said，“Growing plants is 35.___ big step forward. The real next step is to go and do it on 36.____ surface of the moon.” / a the 10 $