精品解析:湖北孝感市2025-2026学年度上学期期末学业水平质量监测九年级英语试题

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2026-01-30
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2025—2026学年度上学期期末学业水平质量监测九年级英语试题 (本试题共8页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟) ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One summer day when I was in high school, my father asked me to buy some tools for our farm. I loved nothing better than driving our family truck to do ___1___. But this time I was not so happy ___2___ my father had told me I would have to ask for credit (赊账) at the shop. ___3___ is a proud age. The young men at that age want respect but not charity. I had seen many times that my friends were ___4___ when they asked for credit. We lived in a poor village, where ___5___ was needed seriously. I knew clearly how difficult it might be to make the shop owner believe me and get the credit. At David’s Brothers shop, Buck David was talking to a farmer at that time. After I finished ___6___ the things I wanted, I walked to him. “I need to put these on credit,” I said to him ___7___. The farmer gave me a ___8___ look. But Buck’s face didn’t change at all. “No problem,” he said in a relaxing voice, “I believe your father will ___9___ them in time.” Then he turned to the farmer, “This boy is James William’s son.” The farmer nodded to me in a friendly way. At that time, I was ____10____ of pride. James William’s son, these three ____11____ opened a door to an adult’s respect and trust. That day I discovered the great importance of a good name. My father’s good name had won our neighbors’ respect for our ____12____. A good name, and the responsibility (责任) that came with ____13____ encouraged us a lot. They made us be ____14____ than we might be. We also wanted to be regarded as good people. ____15____ acting like good people for a long time, we became good out of good habits. 1. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 2. A. unless B. while C. because D. but 3. A. Six B. Sixteen C. Sixth D. Sixteenth 4. A. influenced B. cheered C. agreed D. refused 5. A. health B. things C. money D. freedom 6. A. making B. eating C. choosing D. buying 7. A. loudly B. angrily C. easily D. carefully 8. A. strange B. kind C. pleasant D. happy 9. A. pay for B. care for C. look for D. thank for 10. A. careful B. tired C. full D. afraid 11. A. letters B. words C. sentences D. passages 12. A. family B. friends C. children D. relatives 13. A. it B. him C. them D. her 14. A. cleverer B. stronger C. worse D. better 15. A. With B. For C. By D. On 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者少年时因父亲的好名声而在商店顺利赊账的经历,揭示了良好声誉带来的尊重、信任与责任,并阐述了声誉如何激励人们持续向善,形成良性循环。 【1题详解】 句意:我最喜欢开家里的卡车去做事了。 something某事;anything任何事;nothing无事;everything一切事。根据“driving our family truck to do…”及前文“buy some tools”可知,此处指开车去做“某事”,“something”符合语境,故选A。 【2题详解】 句意:但这次我不太开心,因为爸爸告诉我得去店里赊账。 unless除非;while当……时;because因为;but但是。根据“this time I was not so happy”和“my father had told me I would have to ask for credit”可知,前后是因果关系,表示不开心的原因是要赊账,“because”符合语境,故选C。 【3题详解】 句意:十六岁是一个骄傲的年纪。 Six六,基数词;Sixteen十六,基数词;Sixth第六,序数词;Sixteenth第十六,序数词。根据“a proud age”及“the young men at that age”可知,此处指年龄,用基数词,“Sixteen”符合语境,故选B。 【4题详解】 句意:我多次看到我的朋友赊账时被拒绝。 influenced影响;cheered欢呼;agreed同意;refused拒绝。根据“We lived in a poor village”及“difficult it might be to make the shop owner believe me”可知,朋友赊账常被“拒绝”,“refused”符合语境,故选D。 【5题详解】 句意:我们住在一个贫穷的村庄,那里急需钱。 health健康;things东西;money钱;freedom自由。根据“poor village”及“ask for credit”可知,赊账是因为缺钱,此处指“钱”,“money”符合语境,故选C。 【6题详解】 句意:我选好想要的东西后,走向他。 making制作;eating吃;choosing选择;buying买。根据“the things I wanted”及去商店买东西的流程可知,此处指“选”东西,“choosing”符合语境,故选C。 【7题详解】 句意:“我需要赊这些东西。”我小心地对他说。 loudly大声地;angrily生气地;easily容易地;carefully小心地。根据前文“friends were refused when they asked for credit”及自己的担心可知,此处是“小心地”说,“carefully”符合语境,故选D。 【8题详解】 句意:那个农民给了我一个奇怪的眼神。 strange奇怪的;kind善良的;pleasant愉快的;happy开心的。根据“ask for credit”在贫穷村庄的敏感性及农民的反应可知,此处是“奇怪的”眼神,“strange”符合语境,故选A。 【9题详解】 句意:我相信你父亲会及时付钱的。 pay for付钱;care for关心;look for寻找;thank for感谢。根据“ask for credit”可知,赊账需要还钱,此处指“付钱”,“pay for”符合语境,故选A。 【10题详解】 句意:那时,我充满了骄傲。 careful小心的;tired累的;full满的;afraid害怕的。根据“pride”及“James William’s son”带来的尊重可知,此处是“充满”骄傲,“full of”是固定搭配,故选C。 【11题详解】 句意:“詹姆斯·威廉的儿子”这三个词打开了一扇通往成年人尊重和信任的门。 letters字母;words单词;sentences句子;passages段落。根据“James William’s son”可知,这是三个“单词”,“words”符合语境,故选B。 【12题详解】 句意:我父亲的好名声为我们家赢得了邻居的尊重。 family家庭;friends朋友;children孩子;relatives亲戚。根据“our family truck”及父亲的名声影响范围可知,此处指“家庭”,“family”符合语境,故选A。 【13题详解】 句意:一个好名声,以及随之而来的责任,给了我们很大的鼓励。 it它,指代单数名词;him他;them他们;her她。根据“A good name”可知,此处用“it”指代好名声,故选A。 14题详解】 句意:它们让我们变得比原本可能更好。 cleverer更聪明的;stronger更强壮的;worse更糟的;better更好的。根据“encouraged us a lot”及好名声的积极影响可知,此处指“更好”,“better”符合语境,故选D。 【15题详解】 句意:通过长时间表现得像好人,我们因好习惯而成为了好人。 With和;For为了;By通过;On在……上。根据“acting like good people for a long time”可知,“by doing sth.”意为“通过做某事”,表示方式、手段,“By”符合语境,故选C。 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A China has a long history of colorful traditional festivals. Here are four festivals that are deeply loved by people and carry rich cultural meanings. Qingming Festival Qingming Festival usually falls in early April every year. It is a festival combining sadness and joy. People go to sweep tombs and honor their ancestors, showing respect for family history. On the other hand, as the weather turns warm and everything comes back to life, it is also a perfect time for spring outings. People often fly kites, go hiking and enjoy the beautiful scenery of nature. Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. The festival is best known for dragon boat races. The dragon boats are usually decorated with dragon heads and tails. Eating zongzi is another important tradition. It is said that this custom is to remember Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet from ancient China. Mid-Autumn Festival Mid-Autumn Festival comes in autumn. It is a festival for family reunion. On this night, the moon is said to be the roundest and brightest. Families get together, have a big dinner and eat mooncakes. Looking up at the moon, people often miss their relatives far way and express their wishes for family happiness and peace. Double Ninth Festival Double Ninth Festival comes in the ninth lunar month. The number “nine” is considered a yang number in Chinese culture, and double nine means double yang, so the festival gets its name. People usually climb mountains, enjoy chrysanthemums (菊花) and drink chrysanthemum wine on this day to express their happiness. It is also a day to show respect to the elderly, encouraging people to care for their parents and grandparents, and spend more time with them. 16. When does Qingming Festival usually come? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 17. Which are the traditional activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival? ①Eating mooncakes ②Having a big family dinner ③Watching the Dragon Boat races ④Admiring the moon and expressing wishes A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 18. Why do people drink chrysanthemum wine on Double Ninth Festival? A. To remember Qu Yuan. B. To express their happiness. C. To celebrate family reunion. D. To show respect for ancestors. 19. What can we infer about the four traditional festivals in China? A. They all have only sad meanings. B. They are only about family reunion. C. They are celebrated on the same lunar month. D. They carry rich cultural and emotional meanings. 20. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A science novel. B. A travel guidebook. C. A culture magazine. D. A sports newspaper. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了清明节、端午节、中秋节、重阳节四个中国传统节日的起源、时间、主要习俗与文化内涵,展现了它们所承载的家族情感、历史纪念、自然时序与敬老尊贤的丰富意义。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Qingming Festival usually falls in early April every year.”并结合常识可知,清明节通常在每年四月初,属于春季,故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Families get together, have a big dinner and eat mooncakes. Looking up at the moon, people often miss their relatives far away and express their wishes…”可知,中秋节习俗包括吃月饼、家庭聚餐、赏月许愿;“看龙舟赛”是端午节习俗,排除③,故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People usually climb mountains, enjoy chrysanthemums (菊花) and drink chrysanthemum wine on this day to express their happiness.”可知,喝菊花酒是为了表达他们的喜悦,故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据首段“four festivals that are deeply loved by people and carry rich cultural meanings”及对各节日的描述可知,四个节日都承载丰富文化和情感意义,故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍中国传统节日的文化内涵,属于文化类内容,最可能来自文化杂志,故选C。 B When I was in the sixth grade, my teacher asked our class the question, “What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?” She asked us to think about it over the weekend, and to talk to anyone else we thought might have a good answer. By Monday, we were asked. to hand in an article on it, and be prepared to show our answers. The whole weekend, I tried to come up with something that would impress (使留下印象) my teacher and be easy to do. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother, and asked my next door neighbor. Everyone had good answers, but I didn’t feel like I could do them. On Sunday afternoon my parents took me to my Aunt Cindy’s house. After dinner, my parents told me to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea while they visited. I turned on the television and found a Disney movie for Andrea, and then I sat down and started to write my article. I still know what I was going to write about. Soon I felt a pair of eyes on me. It was Andrea. “What are you doing?” she asked. “I have to write an article about what doing the right thing means to me.” I answered. Andrea laughed. “That’s easy,” she said. “Okay, tell me the answer,” I said. “Doing the right thing means: Be nice to your family and friends. Do what your mum says. Never lie. Take a bath when you’re dirty. Gain some knowledge and new abilities. Don’t waste water and electricity…” I looked at Andrea amazingly. Not only had she answered a very difficult question for me, but I could easily follow all of her rules. And all I had to do was to be nice. So when I wrote my article back home, I included the story about Andrea. Two weeks later, my teacher returned everyone’s articles. I received an A+ along with a little note my teacher had written, “Always do the right thing, and give Andrea an A+, too!” 21. Why did the teacher ask the students to write the article? A. To tell the students to admire others. B. To help the students think about things carefully. C. To advise the students to ask for help from others. D. To ask the students to do the right thing all the time. 22. What is the correct order of the writer’s activities? ①She asked a lot of people about the question. ②She tried to think about something special and easy to do. ③She wrote the article and introduced how Andrea helped her. ④She asked Andrea to tell her the answer and she found it useful A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ②③①④ D. ④①③② 23. When did the writer probably write her article? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Monday afternoon. C. On Sunday evening. D. On Monday morning. 24. What does the underlined word “Gain” mean? A. Lose. B. Correct. C. Increase. D. Influence 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Simple Answer B. A Great Article C. An Easy Question D. My Cousin Andrea 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者为完成“何为正确之事”的作文发愁,从四岁表妹处获得启发并得高分。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“When I was in the sixth grade, my teacher asked our class the question, ‘What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?’ She asked us to think about it over the weekend, and to talk to anyone else we thought might have a good answer.”可知,教师要求学生周末仔细思考并且与他人讨论,老师布置作文是为了让学生认真思考“doing the right thing”的含义,故选B。 22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段首句“The whole weekend, I tried to come up with something that would impress my teacher and be easy to do.”,周末先尝试构思(对应②);第二段末句“Everyone had good answers, but I didn’t feel like I could do them.”,咨询父母、祖母、邻居(对应①);第三段“On Sunday afternoon my parents took me to my Aunt Cindy’s house. After dinner, my parents told me to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea while they visited.”,周日午后拜访姑妈,晚饭后与安德里亚对话(对应④);第三段末和第五段“I sat down and started to write my article...It was Andrea.”,回家后完成文章并提及安德里亚(对应③)。正确顺序为②→①→④→③。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“On Sunday afternoon, my parents took me to my Aunt Cindy's house. After dinner...I sat down and started to write my article.”可知,作者是在周日晚上写的文章。故选C。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Doing the right thing means: Be nice to your family and friends. Do what your mum says. Never lie. Take a bath when you’re dirty. Gain some knowledge and new abilities.”可知,此处是指做正确的事,是学到一些知识和新的能力。“Increase”意为“增加”,最贴合“获得知识”的语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文中内容可知,全文围绕“简单的答案”展开,从作者寻找答案的过程,到得到答案后的感悟,再到文章获得好评,都紧扣这一主线。故选A。 C ①This summer, the 2025 Jiangsu Football City League (联赛) has become super popular! It has drawn millions of people to watch the matches and discuss them excitedly, both online and offline. ②Why is it so hot? First, it gives local people a strong sense of belonging. When their home team plays, they feel proud and want to cheer them on. Each city shows off its special culture at the games. For example, Lianyungang turned its home matches into a seafood festival, while Yangzhou showed traditional performances during halftime breaks. The match between Huai’an and Yangzhou was even called “a cuisine battle (美食比拼)” because both cities are famous for their food traditions. This mix of football with local culture makes the games more than just sports events: they become cultural celebrations that bring people together. ③Another reason is that it’s easy for everyone to watch the games. Ticket prices are very low, so everyone can go and watch easily. People come to enjoy the games, support their cities, and share in the excitement. Thanks to the Internet, the league gets more attention. People can easily watch the games online and share their thoughts. This has turned football into a part of local people’s daily lives. ④Lastly, the different backgrounds of the players add to the league’s popularity. The players, aged 16 to 40, are mostly common people from all walks of life, such as teachers, students, workers, and computer programmers. This shows that everyone has a chance to shine on the field. ⑤The league’s success lies in bringing football, culture, and people together. It’s a great example of how sports can touch people’s hearts in the right way. 26. Which city turned its home matches into a seafood festival? A. Nanjing. B. Lianyungang. C. Yangzhou. D. Suzhou. 27. Why is it easy for everyone to watch the games? A. Because the games are only shown on TV. B. Because ticket prices are very low. C. Because games are held in every city. D. Because people can watch them for free. 28. What makes the match between Huai’an and Yangzhou called a “cuisine battle”? A. They both have famous food traditions. B. Their players are good at cooking local food. C. They held a seafood festival during the match. D. They showed traditional performances at halftime. 29. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell stories about football players. B. To encourage people to play football. C. To compare different football leagues. D. To introduce a football league and its culture. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年江苏足球城市联赛的火爆现象,并从当地归属感与文化融合、观赛便利性以及球员背景多样性三个方面分析了其受欢迎的原因。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, Lianyungang turned its home matches into a seafood festival…”可知,是连云港将主场比赛变成了海鲜节。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket prices are very low, so everyone can go and watch easily.”可知,票价非常低是大家能够轻松去现场观赛的直接原因。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The match between Huai’an and Yangzhou was even called ‘a cuisine battle (美食比拼)’ because both cities are famous for their food traditions.”可知,淮安和扬州的比赛被称为“美食比拼”,是因为这两座城市都以其饮食传统而闻名。故选A。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第①段引出话题,介绍联赛非常受欢迎;第②、③、④段分别从“文化归属感”、“观赛便利性”和“球员背景”三个方面并列阐述了其受欢迎的原因;第⑤段总结全文,指出联赛的成功在于融合了足球、文化和人。文章结构属于“总—分—总”结构。选项C的图示符合这一结构。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇介绍了2025年江苏足球城市联赛的流行,随后详细阐述了该联赛如何结合当地文化、降低门槛以及包容不同背景的球员,展示了其独特的文化魅力。因此,文章的主要目的是介绍这个足球联赛及其文化。故选D。 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many things can put you in a bad mood in your everyday life. Having bad moods too often is bad for your mental (心理) health. ____31____ Accept your mood. ____32____ Your friends and parents can also have bad moods sometimes. Bad moods are normal. Let your bad feelings out. When you feel unhappy or angry, don’t hide your feelings. You can find a way to let them out. ____33____ You can read some books. You can also do some interesting activities. Set a new goal. Making mistakes sometimes can put you in a bad mood, too. ____34____ For example, if you didn’t do well in an exam, try to get five more points next time. ____35____ No matter what makes you feel bad, it will end at last. As the saying goes, “No matter how cold the winter is, the spring will come at last.” Remembering this will help you feel better. A. No one can be happy all the time. B. Remember that bad things will end. C. But you can just try harder next time. D. For example, you can talk to your parents. E. Many of you have bad moods during hard times. F. Here are some useful ways to help you deal with them. 【答案】31. F 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了应对坏情绪的方法,包括接受情绪、释放感受、设定新目标等,帮助人们改善心理健康。 【31题详解】 根据“Many things can put you in a bad mood…Having bad moods too often is bad for your mental health.”可知,前句应引出这些具体方法,选项F“这里有一些帮助你应对它们的有用方法。”符合语境,故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“Your friends and parents can also have bad moods sometimes. Bad moods are normal.”可知,此处是说没人能一直开心,坏心情是正常的,选项A“没有人能一直快乐。”符合语境,故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“You can find a way to let them out.”可知,此处是举例说明宣泄坏情绪的具体方式,选项D“例如,你可以和你的父母谈谈。”符合语境,故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Making mistakes sometimes can put you in a bad mood, too.”可知,此处是说犯错后可以下次更努力,选项C“但你下次可以更努力。”符合语境,故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“No matter what makes you feel bad, it will end at last.”可知,本段主旨是提醒坏事情终会结束,选项B“记住坏事情会结束。”符合语境,故选B。 三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一词。 activity among besides compare easy energy so symbol educate work 2026 is the Year of the Horse, one of the twelve Chinese zodiac (生肖) animals. The horse lies in the seventh ____36____ the twelve zodiacs and matches the earthly branch (地支) “Wu”. It is also the leader of the six household animals, ____37____ it has a very high status (地位) in Chinese culture. In Chinese people’s hearts, the horse is a ____38____ of energy, speed and courage. It runs like the wind and never gives up easily. It has the spirit of ____39____ hard for progress, which we call “Longma Spirit”. ____40____, the horse stands for talented people. Chinese people often ____41____ excellent people to “thousand-li horses”, meaning those who have great abilities. There are many interesting cultural things about horses. In some places, people hold horse racing ____42____ on festivals to show their love for horses. There are also famous stories, such as “Old Horses Know the Way”. It tells us that experienced people can help solve difficulties ____43____. Another well-known tale is “Baima Passing Through the River” (White Horse Crossing the River), a folk story about a loyal horse that helped its owner cross a dangerous river safely, showing the horse’s devotion (忠贞) and intelligence. Most people think people born in the Year of the Horse are usually full of ____44____ and kindness, just like the horse itself. The horse carries rich and good meanings in Chinese culture. It also ____45____ us to be hard-working and brave, and we all love this lovely and powerful animal. 【答案】36. among 37. so 38. symbol 39. working 40. Besides 41. compare 42. activities 43. easily 44. energy 45. educates 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了生肖“马”在中国文化中的地位、象征意义、相关文化活动与故事传说,并阐述了属马者的性格特点,展现了马文化所蕴含的积极精神与教育意义。 【36题详解】 句意:马在十二生肖中排第七,对应地支“午”。根据“The horse lies the seventh…the twelve zodiacs”并结合备选词可知,此处表示“在(三者及以上)之中”,介词“among”符合语境,故填among。 【37题详解】 句意:它也是六畜之首,因此在中国文化中地位很高。根据“It is also the leader of the six household animals,…it has a very high status in Chinese culture”并结合备选词可知,前后句是因果关系,连词“so”符合逻辑,故填so。 【38题详解】 句意:在中国人心中,马是活力、速度和勇气的象征。根据“the horse is a…of energy, speed and courage”并结合备选词可知,“a symbol of”是固定搭配,意为“……的象征”,名词“symbol”符合搭配要求,故填symbol。 【39题详解】 句意:它有着为进步而努力奋斗的精神,我们称之为“龙马精神”。根据“It has the spirit of…hard for progress”并结合备选词可知,“of”是介词,后接动名词,“work hard”意为“努力奋斗”,动名词形式“working”符合语法,故填working。 【40题详解】 句意:此外,马还代表有才能的人。根据“…, the horse stands for talented people”并结合备选词可知,此处表示对前文内容的补充,副词“Besides”意为“此外、而且”,符合语境,句首首字母大写,故填Besides。 【41题详解】 句意:中国人常把优秀的人比作“千里马”,意思是那些有大才干的人。根据“Chinese people often…excellent people to ‘thousand-li horses’”并结合备选词可知,“compare...to...”是固定搭配,意为“把……比作……”,主语“Chinese people”是复数,一般现在时中动词用原形“compare”,故填compare。 【42题详解】 句意:在一些地方,人们在节日里举办赛马活动来表达对马的喜爱。根据“people hold horse racing…on festivals”并结合备选词可知,“horse racing”修饰此处名词,activity“活动”的复数形式“activities”符合“赛马活动”这一语境,且通常不止一项活动,故填activities。 【43题详解】 句意:它告诉我们有经验的人能轻松帮助解决困难。根据“experienced people can help solve difficulties…”并结合备选词可知,此处需填副词修饰动词短语“solve difficulties”,“easy”的副词形式“easily”符合“轻松解决困难”的语境,故填easily。 【44题详解】 句意:大多数人认为马年出生的人通常充满活力和善良,就像马本身一样。根据“people born in the Year of the Horse are usually full of…and kindness”并结合备选词可知,“full of”后接名词,energy“活力”是不可数名词,符合“马年生人充满活力”的文化认知,故填energy。 【45题详解】 句意:它也教育我们要勤奋勇敢,我们都爱这种可爱又强大的动物。根据“It also…us to be hard-working and brave”并结合备选词可知,此处需填动词作谓语,全文时态是一般现在时,主语“It”是第三人称单数,“educate”的第三人称单数形式“educates”符合语法和“马的文化意义对人的启示”这一语境,故填educates。 四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,48题1分,50题3分,其他各2分,满分10分) Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an important part of our daily life and study, bringing great convenience to everyone. It is no longer a far-away idea but a useful tool that stays with us all the time. In daily life, AI tools do many things for us conveniently. They can help make short videos quickly and even offer simple medical advice for common illnesses. With these small functions, our daily tasks become faster and simpler than before. When it comes to study, AI-powered systems are good helpers for students and teachers. They can correct homework by themselves, saving teachers a lot of time. What’s more, they explain difficult and unclear ideas with lively videos and pictures, which makes hard knowledge easier to understand and improves our learning efficiency (效率). However, we need to be careful when using AI. Over dependence on it may weaken our own thinking ability. So how should students adapt (适应) to an AI-integrated future? Experts suggest three key abilities: empathy, creativity and adaptability. Empathy lets us understand others’ feelings, a skill that AI can never learn. Creativity helps us come up with new ideas instead of just following rules. Adaptability allows us to keep up with the fast changes of technology. In short, schools should add AI knowledge to their classes, and families need to set clear rules for AI use. Remember: AI is a tool to help us, not replace us. By using it wisely, we can make the most of technological progress and become better learners. 46. AI can explain difficult and unclear ideas with ________________. (不超过3词) 47. What conveniences have AI tools brought to people’s life? They can help us by ________________________________. (列举两项,不超过12词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Experts’ Suggested Abilities What the Ability Helps Us Do Empathy Understand others’ feelings ________(仅填1词) Come up with new ideas Adaptability ________ (不超过8词) 49. As a student, how will you prepare for AI’s coming? Please use your own words to share ideas from either study or life aspects (方面). ________________________________________________________ (不超过20词) 【答案】46. videos and pictures 47. making short videos quickly and offering simple medical advice 48. ①. Creativity ②. Keep up with the fast changes of technology 49. 回答合理即可。参考答案:I’ll practice creativity and use AI wisely to improve learning. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,阐述了AI在日常生活与学习中的应用及便利,同时指出需警惕过度依赖,并强调学生应培养同理心、创造力与适应力,以智慧利用AI工具,适应技术变革的未来。 【46题详解】 根据“What’s more, they explain difficult and unclear ideas with lively videos and pictures”可知,AI可用生动的视频和图片解释难懂的概念,故填videos and pictures。 【47题详解】 根据“They can help make short videos quickly and even offer simple medical advice for common illnesses”可知,AI工具带来的便利是快速制作短视频和提供简单医疗建议,故填making short videos quickly and offering simple medical advice。 【48题详解】 ①根据“Creativity helps us come up with new ideas instead of just following rules”可知,能想出新想法的能力是创造力,故填Creativity。 ②根据“Adaptability allows us to keep up with the fast changes of technology”可知,适应性能帮助我们跟上科技的快速变化,故填Keep up with the fast changes of technology。 【49题详解】 回答合理即可。参考答案为I’ll practice creativity and use AI wisely to improve learning. 第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分) 50. 假如你是李华,计划在寒假期间进行一次“体验中国文化”为主题的旅行。请你围绕下图所示的思维导图,用英文写一份文化游计划,并在英语课上与同学们分享。 注意: 1. 计划需包含至少三个活动,以上活动仅供参考; 2. 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名; 3. 词数80-100词左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。 My Cultural Tour Hi, class. I’m glad to share my plan about cultural tour with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version My Cultural Tour Hi, class. I’m glad to share my plan about cultural tour with you. This winter vacation, I’ll go to Xi’an by high-speed train. First, I’ll visit the Terracotta Army to learn about the history of the Qin Dynasty. Then, I’ll try the local famous food, such as roujiamo and cold noodles. Finally, I’ll take a walk on the ancient city wall to feel the old city’s charm. I will also buy some small cultural souvenirs for my friends. I hope this trip will let me know more about Chinese culture and become more proud of our great history 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为材料作文; ②时态:以“一般将来时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生需明确旅行目的地、行程安排和旅行意义,可适当添加细节让行程更具体。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开篇向同学问好,表明要分享自己的文化旅行计划; 第二步,介绍旅行的时间、目的地和出行方式,分点阐述具体的旅行行程; 第三步,结尾点明此次文化旅行的意义和期待,升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事 ②share…with分享…… ③high-speed train高铁 ④such as例如 ⑤cultural souvenirs文化纪念品 [高分句型] ①First, I’ll visit the Terracotta Army to learn about the history of the Qin Dynasty.(不定式表目的) ②I hope this trip will let me know more about Chinese culture and become more proud of our great history.(省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上学期期末学业水平质量监测九年级英语试题 (本试题共8页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟) ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One summer day when I was in high school, my father asked me to buy some tools for our farm. I loved nothing better than driving our family truck to do ___1___. But this time I was not so happy ___2___ my father had told me I would have to ask for credit (赊账) at the shop. ___3___ is a proud age. The young men at that age want respect but not charity. I had seen many times that my friends were ___4___ when they asked for credit. We lived in a poor village, where ___5___ was needed seriously. I knew clearly how difficult it might be to make the shop owner believe me and get the credit. At David’s Brothers shop, Buck David was talking to a farmer at that time. After I finished ___6___ the things I wanted, I walked to him. “I need to put these on credit,” I said to him ___7___. The farmer gave me a ___8___ look. But Buck’s face didn’t change at all. “No problem,” he said in a relaxing voice, “I believe your father will ___9___ them in time.” Then he turned to the farmer, “This boy is James William’s son.” The farmer nodded to me in a friendly way. At that time, I was ____10____ of pride. James William’s son, these three ____11____ opened a door to an adult’s respect and trust. That day I discovered the great importance of a good name. My father’s good name had won our neighbors’ respect for our ____12____. A good name, and the responsibility (责任) that came with ____13____ encouraged us a lot. They made us be ____14____ than we might be. We also wanted to be regarded as good people. ____15____ acting like good people for a long time, we became good out of good habits. 1. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 2. A. unless B. while C. because D. but 3. A. Six B. Sixteen C. Sixth D. Sixteenth 4. A. influenced B. cheered C. agreed D. refused 5. A. health B. things C. money D. freedom 6. A. making B. eating C. choosing D. buying 7. A. loudly B. angrily C. easily D. carefully 8. A. strange B. kind C. pleasant D. happy 9. A. pay for B. care for C. look for D. thank for 10. A. careful B. tired C. full D. afraid 11. A. letters B. words C. sentences D. passages 12. A. family B. friends C. children D. relatives 13. A. it B. him C. them D. her 14. A. cleverer B. stronger C. worse D. better 15. A. With B. For C. By D. On 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A China has a long history of colorful traditional festivals. Here are four festivals that are deeply loved by people and carry rich cultural meanings. Qingming Festival Qingming Festival usually falls in early April every year. It is a festival combining sadness and joy. People go to sweep tombs and honor their ancestors, showing respect for family history. On the other hand, as the weather turns warm and everything comes back to life, it is also a perfect time for spring outings. People often fly kites, go hiking and enjoy the beautiful scenery of nature. Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. The festival is best known for dragon boat races. The dragon boats are usually decorated with dragon heads and tails. Eating zongzi is another important tradition. It is said that this custom is to remember Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet from ancient China. Mid-Autumn Festival Mid-Autumn Festival comes in autumn. It is a festival for family reunion. On this night, the moon is said to be the roundest and brightest. Families get together, have a big dinner and eat mooncakes. Looking up at the moon, people often miss their relatives far way and express their wishes for family happiness and peace. Double Ninth Festival Double Ninth Festival comes in the ninth lunar month. The number “nine” is considered a yang number in Chinese culture, and double nine means double yang, so the festival gets its name. People usually climb mountains, enjoy chrysanthemums (菊花) and drink chrysanthemum wine on this day to express their happiness. It is also a day to show respect to the elderly, encouraging people to care for their parents and grandparents, and spend more time with them. 16. When does Qingming Festival usually come? A In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 17 Which are the traditional activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival? ①Eating mooncakes ②Having a big family dinner ③Watching the Dragon Boat races ④Admiring the moon and expressing wishes A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 18. Why do people drink chrysanthemum wine on Double Ninth Festival? A. To remember Qu Yuan. B. To express their happiness. C. To celebrate family reunion. D. To show respect for ancestors. 19. What can we infer about the four traditional festivals in China? A. They all have only sad meanings. B. They are only about family reunion. C. They are celebrated on the same lunar month. D. They carry rich cultural and emotional meanings. 20. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A science novel. B. A travel guidebook. C. A culture magazine. D. A sports newspaper. B When I was in the sixth grade, my teacher asked our class the question, “What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?” She asked us to think about it over the weekend, and to talk to anyone else we thought might have a good answer. By Monday, we were asked. to hand in an article on it, and be prepared to show our answers. The whole weekend, I tried to come up with something that would impress (使留下印象) my teacher and be easy to do. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother, and asked my next door neighbor. Everyone had good answers, but I didn’t feel like I could do them. On Sunday afternoon my parents took me to my Aunt Cindy’s house. After dinner, my parents told me to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea while they visited. I turned on the television and found a Disney movie for Andrea, and then I sat down and started to write my article. I still know what I was going to write about. Soon I felt a pair of eyes on me. It was Andrea. “What are you doing?” she asked. “I have to write an article about what doing the right thing means to me.” I answered. Andrea laughed. “That’s easy,” she said. “Okay, tell me the answer,” I said. “Doing the right thing means: Be nice to your family and friends. Do what your mum says. Never lie. Take a bath when you’re dirty. Gain some knowledge and new abilities. Don’t waste water and electricity…” I looked at Andrea amazingly. Not only had she answered a very difficult question for me, but I could easily follow all of her rules. And all I had to do was to be nice. So when I wrote my article back home, I included the story about Andrea. Two weeks later, my teacher returned everyone’s articles. I received an A+ along with a little note my teacher had written, “Always do the right thing, and give Andrea an A+, too!” 21. Why did the teacher ask the students to write the article? A. To tell the students to admire others. B. To help the students think about things carefully. C. To advise the students to ask for help from others. D. To ask the students to do the right thing all the time. 22. What is the correct order of the writer’s activities? ①She asked a lot of people about the question. ②She tried to think about something special and easy to do. ③She wrote the article and introduced how Andrea helped her. ④She asked Andrea to tell her the answer and she found it useful. A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ②③①④ D. ④①③② 23. When did the writer probably write her article? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Monday afternoon. C. On Sunday evening. D. On Monday morning. 24. What does the underlined word “Gain” mean? A. Lose. B. Correct. C. Increase. D. Influence 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Simple Answer B. A Great Article C. An Easy Question D. My Cousin Andrea C ①This summer, the 2025 Jiangsu Football City League (联赛) has become super popular! It has drawn millions of people to watch the matches and discuss them excitedly, both online and offline. ②Why is it so hot? First, it gives local people a strong sense of belonging. When their home team plays, they feel proud and want to cheer them on. Each city shows off its special culture at the games. For example, Lianyungang turned its home matches into a seafood festival, while Yangzhou showed traditional performances during halftime breaks. The match between Huai’an and Yangzhou was even called “a cuisine battle (美食比拼)” because both cities are famous for their food traditions. This mix of football with local culture makes the games more than just sports events: they become cultural celebrations that bring people together. ③Another reason is that it’s easy for everyone to watch the games. Ticket prices are very low, so everyone can go and watch easily. People come to enjoy the games, support their cities, and share in the excitement. Thanks to the Internet, the league gets more attention. People can easily watch the games online and share their thoughts. This has turned football into a part of local people’s daily lives. ④Lastly, the different backgrounds of the players add to the league’s popularity. The players, aged 16 to 40, are mostly common people from all walks of life, such as teachers, students, workers, and computer programmers. This shows that everyone has a chance to shine on the field. ⑤The league’s success lies in bringing football, culture, and people together. It’s a great example of how sports can touch people’s hearts in the right way. 26. Which city turned its home matches into a seafood festival? A. Nanjing. B. Lianyungang. C. Yangzhou. D. Suzhou. 27. Why is it easy for everyone to watch the games? A. Because the games are only shown on TV. B. Because ticket prices are very low. C. Because games are held in every city. D. Because people can watch them for free. 28. What makes the match between Huai’an and Yangzhou called a “cuisine battle”? A. They both have famous food traditions. B. Their players are good at cooking local food. C. They held a seafood festival during the match. D. They showed traditional performances at halftime. 29. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell stories about football players. B. To encourage people to play football. C. To compare different football leagues. D. To introduce a football league and its culture. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many things can put you in a bad mood in your everyday life. Having bad moods too often is bad for your mental (心理) health. ____31____ Accept your mood. ____32____ Your friends and parents can also have bad moods sometimes. Bad moods are normal. Let your bad feelings out When you feel unhappy or angry, don’t hide your feelings. You can find a way to let them out. ____33____ You can read some books. You can also do some interesting activities. Set a new goal. Making mistakes sometimes can put you in a bad mood too. ____34____ For example, if you didn’t do well in an exam, try to get five more points next time. ____35____ No matter what makes you feel bad, it will end at last. As the saying goes, “No matter how cold the winter is, the spring will come at last.” Remembering this will help you feel better. A. No one can be happy all the time. B. Remember that bad things will end. C. But you can just try harder next time. D. For example, you can talk to your parents. E. Many of you have bad moods during hard times. F. Here are some useful ways to help you deal with them. 三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一词。 activity among besides compare easy energy so symbol educate work 2026 is the Year of the Horse, one of the twelve Chinese zodiac (生肖) animals. The horse lies in the seventh ____36____ the twelve zodiacs and matches the earthly branch (地支) “Wu”. It is also the leader of the six household animals, ____37____ it has a very high status (地位) in Chinese culture. In Chinese people’s hearts, the horse is a ____38____ of energy, speed and courage. It runs like the wind and never gives up easily. It has the spirit of ____39____ hard for progress, which we call “Longma Spirit”. ____40____, the horse stands for talented people. Chinese people often ____41____ excellent people to “thousand-li horses”, meaning those who have great abilities. There are many interesting cultural things about horses. In some places, people hold horse racing ____42____ on festivals to show their love for horses. There are also famous stories, such as “Old Horses Know the Way”. It tells us that experienced people can help solve difficulties ____43____. Another well-known tale is “Baima Passing Through the River” (White Horse Crossing the River), a folk story about a loyal horse that helped its owner cross a dangerous river safely, showing the horse’s devotion (忠贞) and intelligence. Most people think people born in the Year of the Horse are usually full of ____44____ and kindness, just like the horse itself. The horse carries rich and good meanings in Chinese culture. It also ____45____ us to be hard-working and brave, and we all love this lovely and powerful animal. 四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,48题1分,50题3分,其他各2分,满分10分) Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an important part of our daily life and study bringing great convenience to everyone. It is no longer a far-away idea but a useful tool that stays with us all the time. In daily life, AI tools do many things for us conveniently. They can help make short videos quickly and even offer simple medical advice for common illnesses. With these small functions, our daily tasks become faster and simpler than before. When it comes to study, AI-powered systems are good helpers for students and teachers. They can correct homework by themselves, saving teachers a lot of time. What’s more, they explain difficult and unclear ideas with lively videos and pictures, which makes hard knowledge easier to understand and improves our learning efficiency (效率). However, we need to be careful when using AI. Over dependence on it may weaken our own thinking ability. So how should students adapt (适应) to an AI-integrated future? Experts suggest three key abilities: empathy, creativity and adaptability. Empathy lets us understand others’ feelings, a skill that AI can never learn. Creativity helps us come up with new ideas instead of just following rules. Adaptability allows us to keep up with the fast changes of technology. In short, schools should add AI knowledge to their classes, and families need to set clear rules for AI use. Remember: AI is a tool to help us, not replace us. By using it wisely, we can make the most of technological progress and become better learners. 46. AI can explain difficult and unclear ideas with ________________. (不超过3词) 47. What conveniences have AI tools brought to people’s life? They can help us by ________________________________. (列举两项,不超过12词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Experts’ Suggested Abilities What the Ability Helps Us Do Empathy Understand others’ feelings ________(仅填1词) Come up with new ideas Adaptability ________ (不超过8词) 49. As a student, how will you prepare for AI’s coming? Please use your own words to share ideas from either study or life aspects (方面). ________________________________________________________ (不超过20词) 第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分) 50. 假如你是李华,计划在寒假期间进行一次“体验中国文化”为主题的旅行。请你围绕下图所示的思维导图,用英文写一份文化游计划,并在英语课上与同学们分享。 注意: 1. 计划需包含至少三个活动,以上活动仅供参考; 2. 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名; 3. 词数80-100词左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。 My Cultural Tour Hi, class. I’m glad to share my plan about cultural tour with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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