内容正文:
七年级上册期末易错题综合练习卷
1、 单选题
1. ---Sandy,_________apple on the table is for you. Have it before you go to bed.
---Thanks,Mum._________apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A.an;An B. the; An C.an; The D. the; The
2.Our English teacher hopes ________ speak English more often.
A.us to B.us can C.we can D.we to
3.Nobody knows the answer ________ this question.
A.for B.with C.about D.to
4.—________ do you make a video?
—Five times a week. I think it’s fun to share it with my friends online.
A. How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far
5.Lucy has two sisters. One is a teacher and ________ is a nurse.
A.other B.others C.the others D.the other
6.________ it’s a small step(步)you make, but it ________ a big difference to your life.
A.Maybe, maybe B.May be, may be C.Maybe, may be D.May be, maybe
7.—How often does your school sports meeting ________?
—Once a year.
A.take up B.take breaks C.take place D.take down
8.—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?
—It all ________ what you want to use it for.
A.takes on B.carries on C.depends on D.puts on
9. ---Why don't you drive your car to work,Mr Wu?
---Because driving_________less time but_________more money,
A. spends; costs B. costs; spends C.takes; spends D.takes; costs
10.—Millie, I don’t know________. Can you give me some advice?
—Why not ________ this red shirt and that pair of jeans?
A.what to wear; to wear B.what to wear; wear
C.how to wear; to wear D.how to wear; wear
11. ---Alice, do you know why Jim came home so late yesterday?
---He_________leave the classroom__________he finished reading the magazine.
A.doesn't; until B. doesn't; and C. didn't; until D. didn't; or
12. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A. When the wind blows gently, children like flying kites.
B. As we all know, strength is not always important.
C. Don't throw rubbish.
D.We're going down a mountain.
13. ---Mr Black__________Shanghai this afternoon. Do you know when the earliest plane to Shanghai__________? I plan to see him off. ---There is a flight at 7:00 in the morning.
A. is leaving for; takes off B.leaves; takes off
C. is leaving for; is taking off D.leaves; is taking off
14. ---Teamwork is very important in a basketball match.
---I think so.____________
A. One tree can't make a forest. B. Time waits for no man.
C.You're never too old to learn. D.Practice makes perfect.
15. ---There is going to be a basketball match between my class and Class l tomorrow.
---___________!
A. That's all right B. Wish you good luck
C. Have a good time D. You are welcome
二、完形填空
(Penny will meet Jane and Bruce in the park.)
Penny sits in the park. It is cold, but she is 1 for Jane. And then Jane comes here with Bruce. “Hello, Penny,” says Jane. She looks at Penny. “You look so 2 . You are blue.”
Jane sees that there is 3 inside Penny’s coat. “What is that?” she asks. Penny takes 4 Socks and puts him on the ground. He runs around 5 and then comes back to Penny. She strokes (轻抚) him. Jane strokes him too.
“ 6 name is Socks,” says Penny. “He is 7 the rubbish bin.”
“That is horrible (可怕),” says Jane. “That is really horrible. Some people 8 do bad things to little animals. You poor little thing,” she says to Socks. “You 9 live in a rubbish bin.”
“You are a very kind girl,” Jane says to Penny.
“ 10 I have a problem,” says Penny. “I can’t tell my 11 about Socks. He can’t live at my home.”
“So you have a little 12 , but no home for it. That’s really a problem,” says Jane.
“Would you like to 13 him?” asks Penny.
Jane thinks...
“Please. A home for Socks.” says Penny.
But Jane worries a lot. Her brother, Bruce, 14 little dogs. Bruce is nice with people but he isn’t nice with little dogs. “I can put Socks into the kitchen and 15 the door.” She thinks.
Socks licks Jane’s hand. “OK, but only for one day, then we must find another way out,” says Jane.
16.A.looking B.waiting C.paying D.carrying
17.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.cool
18.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
19.A.in B.away C.off D.out
20.A.slowly B.happily C.quickly D.carefully
21.A.Her B.My C.His D.Your
22.A.from B.with C.in D.on
23.A.sometime B.never C.often D.seldom
24.A.can’t B.don’t C.may D.must
25.A.So B.But C.And D.Then
26.A.friends B.classmates C.teachers D.parents
27.A.bird B.cat C.dog D.duck
28.A.look after B.wake up C.look at D.worry about
29.A.likes B.dislikes C.knows D.wants
30.A.close B.open C.clean D.answer
三、阅读理解。(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
How do you spend your free time? Playing sports or watching films? Do you want to live a different after-school life? Here are two examples.
tie-dye
Li Chenxi, a 13-year-old girl, is at the No.9 Middle School in Yinchuan. Her school brings Chinese culture into the after-school activities. Li’s favourite one is tie-dye (扎染) on Friday afternoon. She can make dolls and dresses after learning for a year. “I have something interesting to do in my free time and I enjoy it,” she said.
tai chi
It is on Saturday morning. A group of children are following Zhu Wei in Zimbabwe (津巴布韦). Zhu, a traditional Chinese medicine doctor, teaches them tai chi. These children like tai chi. They think tai chi helps them keep healthy and do better in studies.
31. Which activity does Li Chenxi like best?
A. Doing tie-dye. B. Paper-cutting. C. Playing tai chi. D. Watching films.
32. When do the students have a tie-dye lesson?
A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon.
C. On Saturday morning. D. On Saturday afternoon.
33. What does Zhu Wei do?
A. He helps students learn tie-dye. B. He studies at No.9 Middle School.
C. He is a Chinese medicine doctor. D. He teaches Chinese in Zimbabwe.
B
With the development of science and technology, more and more changes come into our lives. If you look carefully, you’ll find that our world is getting smarter all the time. For example, a group of devices (设备) can control (控制) a smart home. These devices work together to control things like security (安全), temperature (温度) and entertainment (娱乐).
The smart security system makes it easier for us to see each other and communicate through home cameras anywhere. Have you ever locked your keys inside your home? Not a problem! The smart security system can lock or unlock your door without a key.
When it’s cold outside, most people want their homes to be warm. A smart temperature controller can remember what time people arrive home and make sure the house is warm and comfortable when they walk in.
Smart speakers also make homes smarter. They listen to a special word or phrase and then follow the order that people give them. A smart speaker can respond to “Please play my favorite music” or “Remember to tell me to finish my homework later”.
Living in a smart home sounds cool doesn’t it? As time goes on, we’re sure to find more ways to make our homes smarter!
34. What can the smart security system do?
A. It can follow the owner’s order.
B. It can lock the door without a key.
C. It can keep your home warm enough.
D. It can remember when people arrive home.
35. What does the underlined phrase “respond to” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. 回应 B. 跟随 C. 邀请 D. 提问
36. What can we know from the passage?
A. A smart speaker cannot follow our orders.
B. Our homes will become smarter in the future.
C. We cannot see each other through home cameras.
D. A smart temperature controller can listen for a special word.
C
Day by day, you are not a child any more. You become a stronger adult(成年人) as time goes by. But do you know what happens inside your body when you are growing up?
110 An adult has 206 bones(骨头),but a baby is born with around 99 more bones than an adult. Many of the bones are mainly made of cartilage(软骨).As a person grows, the cartilage in his or her body grows too. Over time, most of it slowly turns into hard bones with the help of calcium(钙).This is called ossification(骨化).Ossification usually finishes when you are more than twenty. At that point, your bones are as big as they'll ever be. Then your bones will grow much slower, or even stop growing.
Many of you want to grow tall, but do you know how you can grow tall before your bones stop growing? Here is some helpful advice for you.
·Pay attention to what you are eating. Have a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins(维生素) and have little fat. Drink milk every day.Kids need calcium to have strong bones, and milk is rich in it.
·Have enough sleep. As we all know, sleep is very important to us. If we don't have enough sleep at night, we may lose the chance of growing taller.
·Enjoy sunshine. People can get vitamin D from sunshine. It can help our bones grow better.
37. How many bones is a baby born with?
A. About one hundred and one bones. B. About two hundred and six bones.
C.Around three hundred and five bones. D.Around four hundred bones.
38.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The cartilage. B. The body. C.The adult. D. The baby.
39.Which of the following is TRUE about ossification?
A. Ossification makes bones become softer. B. Ossification needs calcium.
C. Ossification makes teenagers grow slower. D.Ossification finishes when people are 18
40. Why does the writer write this passage?
A. To tell us how to lose weight. B. To tell us how to grow tall quickly.
C. To tell us different kinds of healthy food. D. To tell us the way of growing tall.
41. In which part of a newspaper can we read the material?
A.Health. B. Travel. C.Food. D.Music.
D
One day Willie and his grandfather took me to a pretty house with a lawn(草地) at the front.
While Willie stayed with me,Farmer Thoroughgood went into the house.About ten minutes later he returned,with three ladies.Thay all looked at me and asked questions.The youngest lady,Miss Ellen,liked me very much.
He has such a beautiful face!”she said.“I’m sure I’ll like him.”
Farmer Thoroughgood said,“Well,try him;If you don’t like him,send him back after six months.”
They agreed and in the morning a smart—looking young man came for me.At first he looked pleased(高兴的).But when he saw my knees he said to Farmer Thoroughgood.
“Sir,I’m surprised the ladies want a damaged horse.”
“well,”said Farmer Thoroughgood.“Looks aren’t everything,young man.This is a very good horse.”
So the young man led me to my new home,put me in a comfortable stable(马厩),fed me and left me alone.The next day,my new groom(马夫)came into the stable.When he was cleaning my face,he said,“This is just like the star that Black Beauty had.He’s about the same height,and has one white foot too.It must be Black Beauty!Why,Beauty!Do you remember me?Little Joe Green,that almost killed you? ”
I didn’t remember him,for he was now a man with a beard and a man’s voice.But I was sure he knew me and that he was Joe Green,and I was glad to see him again.I put my nose up to him,to say that we were friends.He looked very pleased.
“My old Beauty!I wish John Manly were here to see you.”
In the afternooon Joe and Miss Ellen took me out with the cart.She was a good driver,Joe told her all about me.He said,“I’m sure this horse is Squire Gordon’s old Black Beauty.”
( )42.From the story,we know Black Beauty is________.
A. a pretty house B.a comfortable stable
B. a beautiful horse D.a smart-looking young man
( )43.How did Joe Green,the new groom feel when he saw Black Beauty?
A.Sad and lonely B.Surprised and pleased
C.Interested and moved D.Afraid and excited
( )44.How did Joe Green recognize Black Beauty?
A. From the star on the head B.From the height
B. From his white foot D.All the above
( )45.Which of the following is most likely happen after Black Beauty met Joe Green?
A. Jow will treat Black Beauty well and take good care of him.
B. Black Beauty will be asked to do a lot of heavy work and feel tired.
C. Miss Ellen will take Black Beauty to the market and sell him.
D. Joe Green will hate Black Beauty and kill him one day.
四、阅读还原(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat, Here is some advice (建议) on healthy eating.
___46___ It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if (是否) you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. ___47___
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. ___48___ This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of (代替) a meal.
___49___ With our busy life, we always put off (延迟) eating dinner until (直到) the last minute. ___50___ This will give your body a chance (机会) to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.
A. Eat with your parents.
B. Eat with others.
C. Don’t eat too much.
D. Stop eating when you feel full.
E. Don’t eat dinner late.
F. Try to eat dinner at least (至少) 3 hours before you go to bed.
G. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.
五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
51.It is ________ /ɪk'spensɪv/ to travel by plane.
52.You’d better ________ /’mænɪdʒ/ your time well and make a plan for your hobbies.
53.How many books can I b________ from the library at a time?
54.In China, long noodles are a ________ (象征) of long life.
55.In our country, each child can get a good ________ (教育).
56.Could you give me some ________ (建议) on clothing matching?
57.My new schoolbag is ________ (相似的) to yours. They are blue.
58.Mary is good with _________ so she likes maths. (number)
六、语法填空,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每题1分,共10分)
Today we are showing you different styles of Chinese __59_________ (tradition) clothes.
Look at the first model. He is wearing a long gown (袍). The gown is white. It’s __60_________ (make) of silk. It is light and makes you __61_________ (feel) cool in summer. And do you think the model looks good?
And here __62_________ (come) a girl. Look at the Chinese-style dress __63_________ her. We call this dress qipao. It is usually made of silk, and it feels smooth __64_________ soft. Sometimes it’s made of cotton. It __65_________ (have) many different styles. Qipao has a history of over 100 years. But this qipao __66_________ (look) modern. It is an improved (改良的) style.
Now on the T-stage is a model __67_________ hanfu. It is usually loose and has a belt.
That’s all for our show. Would you like __68_________ (take) photos with our models?
七、阅读表达(每小题答案不超过10个单词)
Spring Festival couplets are a representation of Chinese cultura1 heritage. Putting up Spring Festival couplets is also an important part of Chinese New Year customs.
Spring Festival couplets came from Taofu, or peach boards in the Zhou Dynasty. People believed that hanging peach boards on the door frames of the houses could drive away bad things. Spring Festival couplets didn't take shape until the wooden boards were replaced by red paper in the Song Dynasty. Then in the Ming Dynasty, they became a kind of decoration and were popular all over the country. Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty, had a special love for writing Spring Festival couplets. In order to spread this cultural activity, he ordered all people to put up couplets during the Chinese New Year.
However, do you know how to put up couplets? There are rules for both the time and the right order. Usually, they should be put up before New Year's Eve, and the best time is from 1 p.m. to 3p.m. on lunar December 29. Each couplet is made up of three parts, known as the upper couplet, the lower couplet and the top scroll. The upper couplet is usually on the right side when facing the door and the lower on the left. The couplets also have special meanings, showing people's wishes for wealth, health and happiness in the new year.
69.What replaced wooden boards in the Song Dynasty?
________________________________________________________________
70.Who made Spring Festival couplets popular all over the country?
________________________________________________________________
71. When is the best time to put up couplets during the New Year?
________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
一、单选题
1.B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. D
6.C 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. B
11.C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B
二、完形填空
16.B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B
21.C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B
26.D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A
三、阅读理解
31.A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A
36.B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D
41.A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A
46.B 47. D 48. G 49. E 50. F
四、根据句意及所给提示写单词
51.expensive 52. manage 53. borrow 54. symbol
55.education 56. advice 57. similar 58. numbers
五、语法填空
59.traditional 60. made 61. feel 62. comes 63. on
64.and 65. has 66. looks 67. in 68. to take
六、阅读表达
69.Red paper.
70.Zhu Yuanzhang.
71.1-3 p.m. on lunar Dec 29.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$