内容正文:
Unit2 No Rules,No Order
How can rules help us?
Section B (1a-2c)
一、用单词的正确形式填空。
1. I have to ______ (make) my bed before breakfast every morning.
2. She can't ______ (use) her phone in class.
3. After school, I have to ______ (finish) my homework first.
4. We mustn't ______ (be) late for school.
5. He can only ______ (play) basketball after he practises the piano.
6. You have to ______ (wear) the uniform at school.
7. Rules help us ______ (become) better people.
8. I can ______ (relax) after I finish my homework.
9. She can't ______ (hang) out with friends on weekdays.
10. We need ______ (focus) on learning in class.
二、单项选择。
( )1. Alice is unhappy because she has ______ rules in her life.
A. too many B. too much C. much too
( )2. I have to hurry to school because I ______ be late.
A. can B. can't C. must
( )3. When I'm at school, I ______ use my phone in class.
A. mustn't B. can C. have to
( )4. You have to wear the uniform because it ______ school spirit.
A. builds B. build C. to build
( )5. After school, I have to finish my homework ______.
A. one B. first C. the first
( )6. I can only play basketball after I ______ the piano.
A. practise B. practises C. to practise
( )7. I can't hang out with my friends ______ weekdays.
A. in B. on C. at
( )8. Rules can help us ______ a better person.
A. become B. becoming C. to becoming
( )9. You can use your phone ______ home.
A. in B. at C. on
( )10. You can relax after you ______ your homework.
A. finish B. finishing C. to finish
( )11. I know it's hard, ______ rules can help to make the world better.
A. and B. but C. so
( )12. —What can I do?
—You can ______ the things you can do.
A. think about B. think of C. think over
( )13. We must ______ the rules at school.
A. follow B. following C. to follow
( )14. It's important ______ respect for your teacher.
A. show B. to show C. showing
( )15. You need to focus ______ learning in class.
A. in B. on C. at
三、选词填空(用方框内单词或短语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次)
make, finish, wear, use, relax, hang out, focus on, hurry, become, follow
1. I have to ______ my bed every morning.
2. You can't ______ your phone in class.
3. After school, I have to ______ my homework first.
4. We have to ______ the uniform at school.
5. I can ______ after I finish my homework.
6. I can't ______ with friends on weekdays.
7. We need to ______ learning in class.
8. I have to ______ to school because I can't be late.
9. Rules help us ______ better people.
10. We must ______ the rules at school.
四、按要求完成句子。
1. I have to make my bed before breakfast.(改为否定句)
I ______ ______ ______ make my bed before breakfast.
2. I can use my phone in class.(改为否定句)
I ______ ______ my phone in class.
3. I have to finish my homework first.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ ______ do first?
4. Rules can help us become better people.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ rules help us ______?
5. I can hang out with friends on weekends.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you hang out with friends?
五、完形填空。
Dear Dr Know,
Help! There are too many rules in my life! Every morning, I have to 1. ______ my bed before breakfast. I have to 2. ______ to school because I can't be late for school. When I'm at school, I mustn't 3. ______ my phone in class. And I have to 4. ______ the uniform.
After school, there are even more rules! I have to 5. ______ my homework first. I can only play basketball after I 6. ______ the piano. I can't 7. ______ out with my friends on weekdays. I know some rules are important, but this is 8. ______! What can I do?
Yours,
Alice
( )1. A.making B.make C. to make
( )2. A. hurry B. hurrying C. to hurry
( )3. A. use B. using C. to use
( )4. A. wear B. wearing C. to wear
( )5. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish
( )6. A. practise B. practises C. to practise
( )7. A.hanging B. hang C. to hang
( )8. A. awful B. good C. nice
六、阅读还原。
Dear Alice,
Yes, there are many rules in life! 1. ______
You mustn't be late for class. 2. ______ You can't use your phone in class because you need to focus on learning. 3. ______
You can also think about the things you can do! 4. ______ You can relax after you finish your homework. 5. ______
I know it's hard, but rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no order!
Best,
Dr Know
A. That shows respect for your class and teacher.
B. You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit.
C. But they can help you to become a better person.
D. You can use your phone at home.
E. And you can hang out with friends at weekends!
七、阅读选择。
Alice's Letter to Dr Know
Dear Dr Know,
Help! There are too many rules in my life! Every morning, I have to make my bed before breakfast. I have to hurry to school because I can't be late for school. When I'm at school, I mustn't use my phone in class either. And I have to wear the uniform.
After school, there are even more rules! I have to finish my homework first. I can only play basketball after I practise the piano. I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays. I know some rules are important, but this is awful! What can I do?
Yours,
Alice
Dr Know’s Reply
Dear Alice,
Yes, there are many rules in life! But they can help you to become a better person.
You mustn't be late for class. That shows respect for your class and teacher. You can't use your phone in class because you need to focus on learning. You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit.
You can also think about the things you can do! You can use your phone at home. You can relax after you finish your homework. And you can hang out with friends at weekends!
I know it's hard, but rules can help to make the world better. Remember: No rules, no order!
Best,
Dr Know
( )1. Why is Alice unhappy?
A. Because she has too many rules.
B. Because she can't play basketball.
C. Because she can't hang out with friends.
( )2. What does Alice have to do before breakfast?
A. Finish her homework.
B. Make her bed.
C. Practise the piano.
( )3. Why can't Alice use her phone in class?
A. Because it's not allowed.
B. Because she needs to focus on learning.
C. Because she has to wear the uniform.
( )4. What can Alice do after she finishes her homework?
A. Play basketball.
B. Relax.
C. Hang out with friends.
( )5. What does Dr Know think of rules?
A. They are awful.
B. They can help us become better people.
C. They are not important.
参考答案及解析
一、用单词的正确形式填空
1. make2. use3. finish4. be5. play
6. wear7. (to) become8. relax9. hang10. to focus
解析: have to / must / can / can't 后接动词原形; help sb. (to) do sth. 和 need to do sth. 为固定结构。
二、单项选择
1. A — too many 修饰可数名词复数(rules)。
2. B — can't be late 表示“不能迟到”。
3. A — mustn't use 表示“禁止使用”。
4. A — 主语 it 为第三人称单数,谓语动词用 builds 。
5. B — first 表示“首先”,前面不加 the 。
6. A — 时间状语从句中,主语为 I ,谓语动词用原形 practise 。
7. B — on weekdays 为固定搭配,表示“在工作日”。
8. A — help sb. (to) do sth. 结构中,可省略 to 。
9. B — at home 为固定搭配,表示“在家”。
10. A — 时间状语从句中,主语为 you ,谓语动词用原形 finish 。
11. B — but 表示转折,句意为“我知道很难,但规则能让世界变得更好”。
12. A — think about 表示“思考,考虑”。
13. A — must 后接动词原形。
14. B — It's important to do sth. 为固定句型。
15. B — focus on 为固定短语,表示“专注于”。
三、选词填空
1. make2. use3. finish4. wear5. relax
6. hang out7. focus on8. hurry9. (to) become10. follow
四、按要求完成句子
1. don't have to
2. can't use
3. What do; have to
4. What can; do
5. When can
五、完形填空
1. B2. A3. A4. A5. A6. A7. B
8. A 解析: have to / mustn't / can / can't 后接动词原形; awful 表示“糟糕的”,符合 Alice 对规则的感受。
六、阅读还原
1. C2. A3. B4. D5. E
七、阅读选择
1. A2. B3. B4. B5. B
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