Unit 4 第4课时 Section B (1a-1e)-【木牍中考•课时A计划】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语配套课件（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级下册第四课时Section B (1a-1e)“探索与挑战”主题，通过教材音频和珠穆朗玛峰相关语篇填空阅读导入，结合重点词汇回顾，搭建从词汇理解到语篇应用的学习支架，衔接前后知识脉络。 其亮点在于分层设计，基础巩固含词形转换、单项选择（如熟词生义“degree”），能力提升通过完形填空（张骞、哥伦布故事）和任务型阅读（徐霞客事迹），既提升语言能力，又以中外探险家案例培养文化意识与思维品质，助力学生综合素养提升，也为教师提供系统教学资源与中考模拟训练。

英 语 8年级 下册 题目好 分册好 服务好 RJ -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 教材音频 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- [教材语篇回顾] greatest wonders survive northern bit by bit for the first time do research faster explorer -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- Ⅰ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Jimmy’s pet dog’s　 　(die) made him very sad these days.  2.Linda wears a red scarf over her　 _ (shoulder) to keep warm.  3.Children often show　 　(curious) about everything.  　curiosity　 　shoulders 　death　 Ⅰ Ⅱ 基础巩固 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- 4.The weather is very　 　(change) at this time of year.  5.We should pay much attention to improving the living 　 　(condition) of the poor.  6.The spirit of these　 　(climb) shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.  　climbers　 　conditions　 　changeable　 基础巩固 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- Ⅱ.单项填空 ( )1.[2025·阜阳模拟]It’s hot today and the sun is shining brightly______the trees. A.above B.under C.behind D.beside A Ⅰ Ⅱ 基础巩固 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- ( )2.[熟词生义]—How did you complete(完成) your doctor’s______in such a short time? —By spending more time in the library. A.degree B.school C.test D.match A 基础巩固 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- ( )3.[2025·宿州模拟]Memorizing grammar rules isn’t______copying them word by word.You need to use them in sentences. A.mainly B.simply C.exactly D.clearly B 基础巩固 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- ( )4.[2025·淮北期中]—You are taking a big ______ driving so fast. —Sorry,I will drive more slowly from now on. A.risk B.feeling C.mess D.trouble A 基础巩固 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- ( )5.[2025·芜湖期末]—Shenzhou-20 astronaut crew______completed the first extravehicular activity(出舱活动) on 22 May 2025. —Wow,that’s really exciting news! A.successfully B.hardly C.carelessly D.suddenly A 基础巩固 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- ( )1.A.different B.lonely C.careful D.thankful Ⅰ.完形填空[2025·合肥包河区二模] In our world,many people stick to old routines and traditions(传统).However,some people choose to be　1　.They take risks and try new ideas.This is what makes our world a place full of possibilities.  A Ⅰ Ⅱ 能力提升 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- ( )2.A.small B.big C.fun D.easy ( )3.A.choice B.vacation C.journey D.drive C Over 2,000 years ago,a brave man named Zhang Qian received(收到) a(n) 　2　task from Emperor Wu of Han.He led a team of over a hundred people on a　3　through a tough(艰险的) area called the Hexi Corridor(河西走廊). B 能力提升 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- ( )4.A.practices B.decisions C.meetings D.challenges ( )5.A.connect B.mess C.end D.compare A After many　4　,they reached a faraway place called Dayuan.It helped China　5　with other cultures and countries.  D 能力提升 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- ( )6.A.replied B.dreamed C.recorded D.advised ( )7.A.thinking about B.showing off C.cutting down D.opening up D Later,a famous historian,Sima Qian,wrote about Zhang Qian’s journey.He　6　that after thirteen years,only two of the team returned home.He praised Zhang Qian for　7　new connections between different peoples.  C 能力提升 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- ( )8.A.hit B.discovered C.checked D.missed Another explorer,Columbus,set sail(乘船航行) from Spain over 500 years ago.He found a new way to South America.He　8　a new world and started a big exchange of ideas,goods,cultures,and so on between different peoples.  B 能力提升 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- ( )9.A.forgets B.shoots C.joins D.tests ( )10.A.risks B.notes C.lessons D.orders A History teaches us that life　9　old ways and new changes.The brave actions of people like Zhang Qian and Columbus help society grow and change.Their stories remind us that taking　10　can sometimes lead to amazing discoveries and a better world for everyone.  C 能力提升 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅱ.任务型阅读 You might have heard of Bear Grylls.He is a famous traveller from the UK.He likes to travel to beautiful and dangerous places around the world.But more than 400 years ago in China,there was a traveller even cooler than Bear Grylls.He spent about 30 years travelling across China.His name is Xu Xiake. 能力提升 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- Where did Xu go? Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China.He climbed thousands of mountains and found more than 350 caves.He was the first person to find the highest peak of Mount Huangshan.He was also the first to find lots of Karst caves(喀斯特溶洞).What’s more,he first found out the Yangtze River’s headwater. 能力提升 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- Xu travelled mostly on foot.He often slept and ate in the wild.On his way,he was robbed(被抢劫) three times.Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals.But he never gave up and enjoyed his journey. How did Xu start his journey? Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province in 1587.When he was a child,Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers.He decided to see them when he grew up. 能力提升 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- At that time,many kids were studying hard to become officials.However,Xu’s father encouraged his son to go outside and find out the new world.Xu began his journey when he was about 20 years old. Xu’s travel notes Xu always kept a diary while travelling.Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes is still popular among people today. 能力提升 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- 1.How long did Xu Xiake spend travelling?(不超过5个词) _ 2.What did Xu decide to do when he grew up?(不超过15个词) _ _ he grew up.  He decided to see Chinese mountains and rivers when About 30 years.  能力提升 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- 3.What can we learn from Xu Xiake’s travel?(不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Follow your dreams./Never give up./Be brave./Explore new places./Enjoy the journey.(言之有理即可)  能力提升 -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- 温馨提示 本课件由安徽木牍教育图书有限公司出品，仅限教学使用。 本课件所有权和著作权归本公司所有， 任何人不得以非法形式进行销售或传播，违者必究！ -- 第四课时　Section B (1a-1e) 基础巩固 能力提升 -- $