单词专项（重点 + 易错题）（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

四年级上册英语写单词专项训练 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、根据中文提示，写单词（每空 2 分，共 20 分） 1.医生 ________ 2.打扫房间 ________ the room 3.强壮的 ________ 4.公园 ________ 5.护士 ________ 6.风筝 ________ 7.清洁工 ________ 8.毛衣 ________ 9.下雨的 ________ 10.秋天 ________ 二、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词（每空 2 分，共 20 分） 1.My father is a factory w________. He works in a big factory. 2.Chen Jie is kind. She often h________ me with my English. 3.There is a beautiful p________ in our community. We often take a walk there. 4.It's s________ today. Let's play basketball in the playground. 5.Winter is cold. We need to wear a warm c________ and gloves. 6.My mother is a n________. She helps sick people in the hospital. 7.The Double Ninth Festival is a festival for g________. We should look after them. 8.—What's the weather like in Harbin? —It's c________ and snowy. 9.A d________ worker brings packages to our homes every day. 10.Spring is warm and w________. It's good for flying kites. 三、按要求写单词（每空 2 分，共 16 分） 1. 写出下列单词的反义词 tall → ________ cold → ________ long → ________ busy → ________ 2. 写出下列单词的复数形式 duck → ________ sock → ________ child → ________ peach → ________ 四、根据提示，分类写单词（每类至少写 3 个，每词 2 分，共 18 分） 1.职业类（Job）： 2.天气类（Weather）： 3.家务 / 活动类（Chores/Activities）： 五、补全句子，填入合适的单词（每空 2 分，共 24 分） 1.My grandpa ________ (教) Chinese. He makes great ________ (椅子). 2.—What's your mother's job? —She is an ________ ________ (办公室职员). 3.We can ________ (扫地) and ________ (做饭) to help our family. 4.My best friend has ________ ________ (长头发) and she is very ________ (安静的). 5.There is a ________ (医院) near my home. People go there when they are ill. 6.On snowy days, we can ________ a ________ (堆雪人) and have fun. 7.—________ (谁的) sweater is this? —It's my brother's. 六、根据发音规则，写出下列单词（每空 2 分，共 16 分） 1. 含 “ch” 发音（/tʃ/）的单词 中国 ________ 午餐 ________ 老师 ________ 厨房 ________ 2. 含 “sh” 发音（/ʃ/）的单词 分享 ________ 鱼 ________ 商店 ________ 她 ________ 七、根据上下文，补全短文（每空 2 分，共 20 分） Hello, I'm Binbin. I live in a happy family and a nice ________ (社区). My father is a ________ (医生). He is kind and works hard. My mother is a ________ (厨师). She cooks delicious food for us. Every weekend, we often go to the ________ (公园) to take a walk. My best friend is Zhang Peng. He is short and ________ (瘦的). He has short hair. We often ________ (读书) together after school. Today is Sunday. The weather is ________ (晴朗的) and warm. We can't ________ (踢足球) because the playground is wet. So we go to the library. There are many books there. We read stories about ________ (季节) and animals. We have a good time. I love my family and my friend! 八、拼写易错词巩固（每空 2 分，共 16 分） 1.照顾；照看 ________ after 2.工厂 ________ worker 3.玩耍；游戏 ________ games 4.社区 ________ community 5.天气 ________ weather 6.季节 ________ season 7.护士 ________ nurse 8.打扫 ________ clean 九、单词接龙（以每个单词的最后一个字母为首字母，写出一个本单元核心词，每空 2 分，共 12 分） cook → ________ (以 k 开头的职业) → ________ (以 r 开头的天气) → ________ (以 y 开头的季节) friend → ________ (以 d 开头的活动) → ________ (以 o 开头的社区场所) → ________ (以 p 开头的衣物) 十、选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空（每空 2 分，共 24 分） 备选单词：help, do, play, read, cook, sweep, look after, have, wear, be, go, make 1.My sister often ________ books in the evening. 2.They ________ sports in the park every Saturday. 3.—What are you doing? —I ________ the floor for my family. 4.My mother ________ breakfast for us every morning. 5.We should ________ old people cross the street. 6.She ________ her little brother when her parents are busy. 7.It's cold today. You should ________ a warm coat. 8.There ________ a big shop in our community. 9.They ________ to the zoo last Sunday and saw many animals. 10.Let's ________ a snowman. It's snowy outside. 11.My family ________ a picnic in the countryside every autumn. 12.He ________ his homework before dinner every day. 十一、根据单元话题，完成单词思维导图（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 话题：My Community（我的社区） 1.社区场所（Places）：________ 2.社区工作人员（Workers）：________ 3.社区活动（Activities）：________ 4.社区相关天气（Weather）：________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 一、根据中文提示，写单词 1.doctor 2. clean 3. strong 4. park 5. nurse 6. kite 7. cleaner 8. sweater 9. rainy 10. autumn 二、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词 1.worker 2. helps 3. park 4. sunny 5. coat 6. nurse 7. grandparents 8. cold 9. delivery 10. windy 三、按要求写单词 反义词：1. short 2. hot 3. short 4. free 复数形式：1. ducks 2. socks 3. children 4. peaches 四、分类写单词（答案不唯一） 职业类：doctor, nurse, teacher, factory worker, farmer 天气类：sunny, rainy, windy, snowy, cloudy 家务 / 活动类：sweep the floor, cook, clean the room, look after family members, read books 五、补全句子 1.teaches; chairs 2. office worker 3. sweep; cook 4. long hair; quiet 5. hospital 6. make; snowman 7. Whose 六、根据发音规则，写出下列单词 含 “ch” 发音：China, lunch, teacher, kitchen 含 “sh” 发音：share, fish, shop, she 七、根据上下文，补全短文 community; doctor; cook; park; thin; read; sunny; play football; seasons 八、拼写易错词巩固 1.look 2. factory 3. play 4. community 5. weather 6. season 7. nurse 8. clean 九、单词接龙（答案不唯一） cook → firefighter → rainy → winter friend → do sports → office → coat 十、选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空 1.reads 2. do 3. am sweeping 4. cooks 5. help 6. looks after 7. wear 8. is 9. went 10. make 11. have 12. does 十一、根据单元话题，完成单词思维导图（答案不唯一） 社区场所：park, hospital, shop, playground, library 社区工作人员：cleaner, police officer, delivery worker, cook, bus driver 社区活动：take a walk, do sports, go shopping, see a doctor, read books 社区相关天气：sunny, windy, cool, warm 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $