Unit 4 Eat Well 大单元知识整合-语篇融合训练-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材 湖南专版）

3.A【解析】根据“In south China,people eat rice every day'”和“The Japanese eat.too”可知，这里指 日本人也吃米饭。 4.B【解析】空处前后表示因果关系，后面表示原因， 所以用because。 5.B【解析】根据“they live near the sea”可知，这里 指他们容易得到鱼。 6.C【解析】根据“In Western countries…Britain, Australia and the US”可知，这里表示列举，应用 such as。 7.A【解析】in many ways意为“用很多方法”。 8.C【解析】根据“People like eating it very much'”可 知，这里指最受欢迎的食物是炸鱼薯条。 9.A【解析】根据“Sometimes people cook it at home”及“but”可知，这里指他们通常从商店里买。 10.B【解析】根据“‘take-away'food”可知，这里指称 它为“外卖”食品。 写作小练笔 I have good eating habits.I eat lots of fruit every day.I often have fish and chicken.I drink milk and water.I also have different kinds of vegetables.They all make me healthy. 阶段听力训练1 1-5 CBCCC 6-10 CAABB 11-15 ACBAC 16-18ACA Grammar 语法知识集训 -1.potatoes 2.feet 3.children 二、1.Will;start;or2.Does;go;or 3.How much;do 4.How many 第3课时 Section B(1a-1d) -,1.sleepy 2.habit 3.balanced 4.poor 5.heart 6.cause 二、1.to improve2.weight3.articles4.common 5.result 三、1.too;to2.put on weight3.keep;away from 4.If you want to get good grades,you need to focus on your study. 5.不要吃太多的快餐。它可能会导致健康问题。 四、 1.A【解析】根据第一段第二句可知，中国人见面第 一句话是“你吃了吗？”。 2.B【解析】根据第二段尤其是第一句可知，在节日 背后，食物有其特别的意义。 3.C【解析】本篇文章主要讲述了中国不同节日的不 同饮食。 五、1-4BCDA 第4课时Section B(2a-3d) 一、1.hamburgers2.is3.chickens;chicken 4.thirsty 5.drinks 6.to understand 48 七年级英语RJHN版 二、1.pear2.cause3.enough4.Among 5.waiter 三、 1.B【解析】根据“Do you know guobaorou?”可知， 作者是以提问的形式开篇的。 2.C【解析】根据“At the time,the Harbin government often welcomed Russian guests”可知，此处them 指代的是“Russian guests'”。 3.A【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了锅包肉 的起源和做法。故推知，可以从食谱中看到此文。 四、1.work2.becomes3.so4.healthy5.kinds 6.with 7.them 8.to stay 9.having 10.really 1.Max enjoys reading books before sleeping. 2.Max has a stomachache in the maths class. 3.Some bread and a bottle of milk. 4.Yes,I do.I usually have beef noodles and a bottle of milk for breakfast. 5.晚睡和不吃早餐对我们的身体不好。 大单元知识整合 1.Countable nouns:bean,chip,cookie,dumpling, egg noodle,strawberry,banana,onion Uncountable nouns:beef,bread,meat,milk, mutton,pork,rice,sugar,tofu Countable&.uncountable nouns:cabbage,cake, chicken,drink,fish,food,fruit,salad,sweet,tea 2.Staples(主食)：rice,bread,hamburger,pizza,beef/ mutton/pork dumplings,noodles with beef and cabbage Dishes():hot pot,fish soup,Mapo tofu,Dongpo pork,Gongbao chicken,chicken and cabbage salad, eggs and beans,fish and chips Drinks(饮料)：yogurt,orange juice,watermelon juice,tea,coffee Desserts():cookie,strawberry cake,ice cream 3.have fast food too often,drink too many soft drinks,don't have breakfast,eat too many sweet things,don't eat vegetables and fruit,don't drink enough water 4.cook your own meals,have three meals a day,have fruit for snacks,have a lot of vegetables and fruit, drink enough water 主题作文指导 写作练兵 Healthy eating habits Today,more and more people are in poor health.If we want to keep healthy,we should have healthy eating habits. First,we should have a balanced diet.Though we may not like eating vegetables,they have a lot of nutrition.Second,we'd better eat regular meals.We need to eat breakfast,lunch and dinner every day. Because regular meals throughout the day can give us enough energy.Third,we should get away from fast food,because it may cause a lot of disease. The better our eating habits are,the happier our life will become. 熟词生义 1.(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)A 2.(1)A(2)B(3)C 3.(1)A(2)B 4.(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)E(5)C 阶段听力训练2 1-5 CBBCB 6-10 CAACB 11-15 CBCAB 16-17BA 高频考点训练 考点一 1.Would;like 2.would like 3.like 4.want 考点二 1.C 2.B 3.so;that;can't;old enough to 考点三 1.A 2.Instead of 3.instead of staying 考点四 1.B2.A 语篇融合训练 一、1-4EBAC 思维拓展 5.C【解析】根据第二段“In England,people have breakfast..They have porridge,eggs or bread" 可知。 1.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示在西方国家的 中餐厅，东西是不同的。 2.A【解析】根据下文however可推知，此处表示对 西方人来说，中国食物通常意味着不健康，油炸且 甜腻。 3.B【解析】根据上文“Chinese food.means unhealthy,fried and sweet--tasting dishes”及 however可知，此处表示真正的中国菜肴在外国变 得受欢迎。 4.A【解析】根据“Chinese people…most of the Chinese food to Western countries'”可知，此处表示 中国人把中国美食带到西方国家。take sth to.意 为“把…带到…”。 5.C【解析】根据语境可知，此处指他们决定把真正 的中国味道展现给外国人。 6.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处指火锅和煎饼在当 地人中很受欢迎。be popular with意为“在…中 受欢迎”。 7.B【解析】根据“popular street food”可知，在俄罗 斯，糖葫芦变成了流行的街头美食。 8.C【解析】根据“Maybe because the food is different from the local food”可知，此处是在问为 什么外国人喜欢中国美食。故用why。 9.B【解析】根据“important reason”可知，此处表示 另一个重要原因。两者中的另一个用the other。 10.B【解析】根据上下文可知，此处表示中国美食是 中国文化的一种象征。a symbol of意为“…的 象征”，符合语境。 思维拓展 11.C【解析】根据“Living in China,it is common to eat Chinese food every day”可知，此处表示在中 国，每天吃中国美食是很常见的。it指代“to eat Chinese food” 三、1.Drinking some water. 2.Because it is bad for your stomach. 3.Breakfast. 4.Noodles.Because they are delicious and can help me get energy.(言之有理即可) 5.每天吃少量米饭，但吃大量水果和蔬菜。 思维拓展 6.C【解析】根据第四段“It's bad for your stomach because all the food goes into it'”可知。 7.B【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一些好 的饮食习惯。故B项为最佳标题。 Unit 5 Here and Now 第1课时Section A(la-Pronunciation) -,1.wash 2.moment 3.ride 4.important 二、1.listening2.to eat3.am using4.making 5.sports 6.shopping 三、1.wash dishes2.ride a bike3.walk the dog 4.working on 5.at the moment 6.are free 四、 1.A【解析】根据“In Moscow,it's evening.Some are going to watch a ballet'”可知，莫斯科的一些人 喜欢在晚上看芭蕾舞。 2.B【解析】根据第二段内容及第五段中的“In Los Angeles,it's morning.People are working in their offices'”可知，当北京的人正在睡觉时，洛杉肌的人 正在办公室里工作。 3.C【解析】根据“It is midday in New York now. People aren't working but having lunch”可推知，现 在纽约的时间大约是中午12：00。 4.A【解析】根据“In London.Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs to have a drink”可知，伦敦的人下午可能会喝一杯。 5.C【解析】根据“At this moment in different places of the world,people are doing different things" 下册参考答案 (⑨△大单元知识整合 介绍饮食习惯 1.The names of food 2.Menu(菜单) 3.Poor eating habits 4.Good eating habits 主题作文指导 主题探究 【中间句】 本单元以“饮食”为话题，围绕这一话题展开 1.We should build healthy eating habits. 点餐时的交际用语，有关食物方面的可数名词和 2.We should eat regular meals. 不可数名词，要求我们能够运用饮食的相关词汇 3.We should get away from fast food. 就健康的饮食习惯进行评论和给出建议。 【结尾句】 素材积累 1.In my opinion,we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. “介绍饮食习惯”的常用句型 2.The better our eating habits are,the 【开头句】 happier our life will become. 1.To keep healthy,it's important to eat well. 写作任务 2.Health is more important than wealth. 假如你是李萌，你的澳大利亚笔友Eic给 你发电子邮件说他最近半年体重猛增，似乎得 3.As we all know,we are what we eat. 了肥胖病。请你给他回一封信，给他提一些有 62 七年级英语RJHN版 用的建议。 般将来时； 内容包括： 4.主要包括两个要点：(1)表达对朋友的 1.表达你的关心。2.你的建议是什么？ 关心；(2)具体建议（重点阐述）。 3.表达你的期望。 【写作模板】 注意： (称呼) 1.书写规范，表达通顺； 引出话题> I'm sorry to hear about your 2.包括所有要点，可适当发挥，词数70左右。 problem...Here is my advice. First,you'd better...Then it's good 【思路点拨】 提出建议> for you to...Food is also very 1.本文要采用书信的格式进行写作； Π important... 2.要求写出给朋友的建议，注意提建议的 I hope these suggestions can help 方式： 表达祝愿 you. 3.以第二人称为主，应用一般现在时和一 (署名) 【高分作文】 Dear Eric, You can have more vegetables and fruit,but less I'm sorry to hear about your problem.But meat.If you want to have less food for each meal, don't worry.I think I can help you.Here is my you'd better have a glass of water before meals. advice. For supper,you should try to eat less. First,you'd better go to bed early and get I hope these suggestions can help you. up early every day.Then it's good for you to Yours, take some exercise,such as running and doing Li Meng morning exercises.Food is also very important. 写作练兵 健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保障，但是网络抢走了我们锻炼的时间，垃圾食品威胁着我 们的健康。请根据下面的提示，以“Healthy eating habits'”为题写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1.学生为什么应该养成健康的饮食习惯？2.如何保持健康？3.你的观点是什么？ 注意： 1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；2.不得使用真实的地名、校名和姓名；3.词数70左右。 Healthy eating habits 下册Unit4 63 单元短语归纳 1.fish and chips炸鱼薯条 8.eating habit饮食习惯 2.would like to do想要做 9.lots of许多 3.be full of充满 l0.after all毕竟 4.to0…to太…以至于不能 11.all kinds of各种各样的 5.go with搭配；相配 12.soft drink软饮料（不含酒精） 6.too much太多 13.find out找出；查明 7.fast food快餐 14.prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事 熟词生义 从所给的选项中，选出单词在句子中的汉语 (3)Zhang Guimei has spent her life working 意思 for the cause of education(教育). 1.order 3.common(adj.) A.(n.)次序；顺序 A.普通的：常见的B.共有的：共同的 B.(n.)订购；订单 (1)The umbrella is a very common object.It C.(n.)秩序 keeps the rain away from people. D.(v.)订购 (2)To have a better future is the goal of the (1)Some teachers find it difficult to keep Chinese people,and it's also the common their classes in order. interest of the world. (2)The company plans to order 20 computers. 4.poor(adj.) A.贫穷的；清贫的 B.可怜的；不幸的 (3)I would like to place an order for ten C.不好的；差的 copies of this book. D.不擅长的；不熟练的 (4)The names on the list are in alphabetical E.缺乏：贫乏 (字母的)order. (1)They are too poor to buy shoes for the 2.cause kids. A.(v.)造成；导致 B.(.)原因；起因 (2)The poor dog is hungry and cold. C.(n.)(奋斗的)目标；事业 (3)She is a good dancer but a poor (1)I advise you not to show anything swimmer. personal(个人的)on the WeChat because it (4)The country is poor in natural resources may cause trouble. (自然资源) (2)Lack(缺乏)of exercise is often a cause (5)His memory is poor and he often forgets for poor health. things. 七年级英语RJHN版 阶段听力训练2 第一节听下面5段对话，根据对话内容选出 9.What did Ken like two years ago? 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 A.Ice cream B.Fruit. 1.What does the woman usually have for C.Candy. lunch? 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 A.Fish. B.Chicken. C.Rice. 10.Where is the juice? 2.Why does the woman like tomato noodles? A.In the fridge. B.On the table. A.They're healthy and cheap. C.In the kitchen. B.They're nice and cheap. 11.What will the boy do after the conversation? C.They're large and cheap. A.Go to the cinema.B.Go to the museum. 3.What kind of dumplings does Jane want to C.Go to the store. have? 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What is Mary's favourite snack? A.Beef and carrot dumplings. A.Fruit salad. B.Ice cream. B.Mutton and onion dumplings. C.Beef and onion dumplings. C.Egg noodles. 13.How often does Mike eat vegetables? 4.Where are they talking? A.Every day. B.Twice a week. A.In a school. B.In a yard. C.Twice a day. C.In a restaurant. 14.Who has a healthy eating habit? 5.Who wants vegetable dumplings for lunch? A.Mike. B.Mary. A.Lisa. B.Lily. C.Mary's brother. C.Lily's sister. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 第二节听下面5段对话或独白，根据对话或独 15.How much are two small bowls of noodles? 白内容选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 A.12 yuan.B.20 yuan. C.30 yuan. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 16.Who likes Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu 6.Who likes milk for breakfast? a lot? A.Lucy. B.Lucy's dad. A.Little children. B.Young people. C.Lucy's mom. C.Old people. 7.What salad do Nick's parents have? 17.What can people get for free on their A.Strawberry salad.B.Tomato salad. birthday? C.Apple salad. A.A cake. B.Fruit salad. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 C.Long noodles. 8.What would Ken like to drink? 1-5 6-10 A.A cup of tea. B.A cup of coffee. 11-15 16-17 C.A glass of hot milk. 下册Unit4 65 高频考点训练 考点一 辨析Iike,want与would like go to school. like sth意为“喜欢某物” Jim is not go to ike like to do/doing sth意为“喜欢 做某事” school. want sth意为“想要某物” 考点三 辨析instead与instead of 辨析 want to do sth意为“想要做某事” want 副词，意为“代替；相反”， want sb to do sth意为“想要 某人做某事” 一般位于句首或句尾 instead 介词短语，意为“代替：而 用法与want相同，但语 辨析 不是”，其后常接名词、代 气更委婉，常用于口语 would like instead of 词或动名词 you some milk? 1.Li Lei didn't play computer games last -Yes,please. weekend. he worked as a volunteer 2.Tony a cup of tea.He in the old man's home. likes tea. A.Instead B.Certainly 3.-What do you eating? C.Though -I like eating apples. 2.她没有待在家里过春节，而是去了武汉当志 4.I to go fishing this afternoon.Can 愿者。 you go with me? staying at home for the 考点二t00…t0.的用法 Spring Festival,she went to Wuhan to be a volunteer. 意为“太…而不能”，此处动词不定 式表示否定意义 3.You have to go out to make friends.You too...to... 可与“so/such.that”或“can't/not. 的用法 can't stay at home.(改为同义句) enough to”进行同义句改写 与“t's too...to do sth.”的区别：后者 You have to go out to make friends 中“t”是形式主语，真正的主语是不 at home. 定式to do sth,表示肯定意义 考点四 辨析among与between 1.-Oh,it's too difficult for me the 表示“在三者或三者以上之间” work in such a short time. among 辨析 表示“在两者之间”，常用于 -Anything is possible if you put your heart between...and... between into it. 1.There's one taken by the Seine River A.finish B.finishing C.to finish these four photos.Can you find it out? 2.Amy is poor buy that nice A.except B.among C.between dress. 2.-Excuse me,where is Chongqing Bank? A.so;that B.too;to C.such;that -It's the shop and the post office. 3.Jim is too young to go to school..(改为同义句) A.between B.among C.from Jim is young he 66 七年级英语RJHN版 语篇融合训练 新情境食物，是疲惫生活里最温暖的慰藉。吃好，是一种热爱生活的朴素真理。大至饮食文 化，小至饮食习惯，这是文明在舌尖上的传承。 饮食文化是洞见一个民族生活习性的窗 1-4 口。每个国家的饮食习惯各不相同。英国的 饮食习惯是怎样的呢？一起来看看吧！ 思维拓展 一、语篇补全 5.What do people in English eat for breakfast? There are many eating habits in the world.What are the eating habits in your A.Meat or fish with vegetables. country?How many meals do you have every B.Sandwiches,eggs or bread. day in your country?1 They have C.Porridge,eggs or bread. breakfast,lunch,afternoon tea and dinner. 在世界美食中，中国美食尤为突出。无数 In England,people have breakfast at any 外国友人远道而来只为品尝中国美食。对于 time from seven to nine in the morning.They 海外游子来说，一品家乡味，能消万般愁。 have porridge,eggs or bread.English people 二、完形填空 also drink tea or coffee for breakfast.2 Living in China,it is common to eat Afternoon tea is from four to five in the Chinese food every day.You can have baozi afternoon and dinner is at about half past for breakfast or dumplings for lunch or seven.3 Then they have meat or fish with dinner,as you like. vegetables.After that,they eat some other But if you go to a Chinese restaurant in a things like bananas,apples or oranges.4 Western country,things are 1 Maybe you Some of them have their dinner in the middle won't even know what most of the things on of the day-at about twelve o'clock.All the the menu are. family members come home to eat together. For a Westerner(西方人)，Chinese food They think the dinner time is very important. 2 means unhealthy,fried and sweet- They call the last meal of the day“supper”. tasting dishes. A.For dinner,they have soup first. These days,however,real Chinese dishes B.People usually eat lunch at one o'clock. now become 3 in foreign countries. C.But not all the English people eat like that. Chinese people 4 most of the Chinese food D.What do you eat for every meal in your to Western countries.They decide to show the country? real 5 of China to foreigners. E.In many English homes,people eat four And people there seem to love the real meals a day. Chinese food.In the US and the UK,for 下册Unit4 67 example,hot pot and jianbing are popular the morning every day.It can help you clear 6 the local people at the new restaurants (清理)your body and make you feel fresh. in New York and London.And in Russia, Eat a little rice but a lot of fruit and tanghulu 7 popular street food. vegetables every day.And you need to drink 8 do foreigners like Chinese food? some milk.It's a good way to keep you Maybe because the food is different from the healthy. local food.9 important reason is that the Don't eat too much for three meals.It's real Chinese food is a 10 of Chinese bad for your stomach to eat too much because culture. all the food goes into it.If you eat too much, 1.A.common B.different C.beautiful you can be fat too. 2.A.usually B.sometimes C.hardly It's not right if you always don't have 3.A.lucky B.popular C.special breakfast.Breakfast is the most important( 4.A.take B.make C.cut 重要的)meal in a day 5.A.sound B.noise C.taste 1.What can help you clear your body and 6.A.for B.with C.to make you feel fresh? 7.A.goes B.becomes C.comes 2.Why is it bad for you to eat too much? 8.A.When B.How C.Why 9.A.Another B.The other C.Other 3.What's the most important meal in a day? 10.A.wish B.symbol C.world 1-5 6-10 4.What would you like to eat for breakfast? 思维拓展 Why do you like them? ll.What does the underlined word“it” in Paragraph 1 refer to(指的是)？ 5.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 A.China. B.Baozi. C.To eat Chinese food. 吃对吃好，健康到老。好的饮食习惯至关 思维拓展 重要。吃下去的是食物，收获的是健康与活力。 6.Which of the following is true? 三、阅读表达 A.All the food is good for you. People can't live without(没有)food. B.Drinking some milk can make you fat. Good eating habits can make you strong, C.All the food will go into your stomach. healthy and happy,but not all food is good for 7.What's the best title of this passage? you.Here is a list of things that you can and A.Water is important to you B.Good eating habits can't do. C.How to keep healthy Drink some water after you get up in 68 七年级英语RJHN版