Unit 4 Eat Well Section A-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材 湖南专版）

Unit 4 Eat Well 第1课时 Section A(la-Pronunciation) - “要点精饼 ·、根据句意及图片提示完成句子 would like 短语would like用来表达 吧 意愿，意为“想要；愿意”，和 第1题图 第2题图 第3题图 want意思接近，但比want语 气委婉、客气。其后可接名 词、代词宾格或动词不定式。 其中，would是情态动词，常可 第4题图 第5题图 第6题图 缩写为'd。 1 is the perfect fruit to enjoy in summer. Lucy would like some eggs.露西想要一些鸡蛋。 2.1 would like to have a bowl of noodles with beef and We'd like to watch TV after school..放学后，我们想 要看电视。 3.Children often save their pocket money to buy 【拓展】l.“Would you 4.In winter,many people enjoy eating hot pot(火锅). like some.?”意为“你想要一 5 can make your eyes water. 些…吗？”，该句型常用于征 求对方的意见。肯定回答常 6.The members of a family will get together to make 用“Yes,please.”,而否定回答 on New Year'sEve(除夕夜). 常用“No,thanks..”。需要特 别注意的是，在该句型中要用 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 some,而不用any,以表示说话 porridge bean coffee salad chip 人希望得到肯定回答。 -Would you like some 1.Don't drink and have a short sleep instead. apples?你想要一些苹果吗？ 2.To make delicious tofu,good are important. 一Yes,please.,是的，我想 要。/一No,thanks.不，谢谢。 3.The best way to lose weight()is to eat vegetable 2.“Would you like to do 4.Don't eat too many I think they are unhealthy food. sth?”意为“你愿意去做… 吗？”。该句型表示向对方有 5.People like to eat laba on the Laba Festival for 礼貌地提出建议或发出邀请， good wishes. 其中like可用love替换。 三、翻译下列句子 Would you like to play football with me?你想要和 1.湖南人文臭豆席我想吃臭豆腐一湖南的一种小吃。 我一起踢足球吗？ to eat stinky tofu-a snack in Hunan. -Yes,I'd like/love to. 是的，我非常愿意。/一T'd 2.我午餐吃炸鱼薯条。 like/love to.But I'm too busy. I have for lunch. 我非常愿意，但我太忙了。 七年级英语RJHN版 3.这家餐厅有羊肉饺子吗？ breakfast.This is wrong.Without breakfast, Are there any In we feel hungry and can't focus in the morning this restaurant? classes.For lunch and dinner,we should eat a 4.今天下午去打篮球怎么样？(What about.?) balanced meal with rice or noodles,meat or fish,and some vegetables.Among all foods, choose things with not much salt and sugar. 5.Do you want to play baseball or play Good eating habits help us stay healthy. volleyball? Let's make the right choices and take care of our bodies！ 四、阅读理解 l.What does the underlined word“it”in 生活与学习—培养健康饮食习惯 Paragraph 2 refer to? 时文原创Good eating habits are very A.Fruit. B.Fast food. important for us.Healthy food gives us the C.Coffee. energy to play sports and study well at school. 2.What is good breakfast for us? First,we should choose healthy food. A.Fish and chips. Don't eat too much fast food like hamburgers B.Porridge and bread. or fried chicken.It has a lot of salt and fat. C.Hamburgers and salad. Eating it often can make us put on weight 3.What should we drink to stay healthy? quickly.Instead,eat enough vegetables and A.Fruit juice. B.Sweet drinks. fruits every day.For example,carrots and C.Water and milk. apples are good for our eyes.Porridge and 4.What may happen if a student doesn't eat bread are good choices for breakfast.They breakfast? taste nice and give us energy to start a new A.He or she may put on weight. day. B.He or she may have stomachaches. Second,be careful with drinks.Coffee and C.He or she may not focus in the morning classes. drinks with too much sugar,like cola,aren't 5.What is the passage mainly about? good for us.They will make us want to sleep A.The choice of fast food in class.And too much sugar can cause health B.The reason for not drinking sweet problems and make our teeth bad.Water helps drinks. us stay active,and milk makes our bones 骼)strong. C.The importance of healthy eating habits. Third,eat three meals on time.Not eating 1-5 meals is a poor habit.Some students don't eat 下册Unit4 53 第2课时 Section A(2a-3d) “要点精饼 、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 ①taste l.新素材中药茶伙Herbal tea t great and is good for our (l)taste作名词，意为“味 health. 道；品味”。 salty taste咸味 2.He is good at making Italian d (2)taste作动词，意为“品 3.There are a few specials on the m in this restaurant. 尝；尝起来”。 4.His spirit always encourages us to s our motherland. taste the soup尝汤 The cake tastes delicious. 5.It's too sweet.No more s 这蛋糕尝起来很美味。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 ②serve 1.He has no choose)but to wait. (1)作及物动词，意为 “为…服务；向…提供”， 2.The story tells us that (anything)is possible(可能 常与介词to或for搭配使用。 的)if we go for it.. serve the community为 3.There is a wait)standing at the door.She is 社区服务 serve food提供食物 greeting the (customer). (2)作不及物动词，意为 4.What would you like (drink),milk or tea? “服役：服务”。 三、翻译下列句子 He serves in the army.他 在军队服役。 1.先生，您可以点菜了吗？ ③【辨析】too much,too many May I sir? 与much too 2.我妹妹想要感谢你帮助她学英语。 (1)too much意为“太 多”，修饰不可数名词。 My sister thank you for helping her too much snow太多的雪 with English. (2)too many意为“太 3.不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。 多”，修饰可数名词。 time playing computer games. too many questions太多 Don't spend 问题 4.这件衬衫和你的裤子很搭。(go with) (3)much to0意为“太”， 修饰形容词或副词。 much too hot太热 5.The fish soup tastes very delicious. ④instead 作副词，意为“代替；反 四、语篇补全 而；却”，常作状语，可位于句 首或句末。 生活与学习—煎饼 He doesn't answer. Want to find anything great to eat in Beijing?You don't have Instead,he asks his father. to go to a special restaurant.1 One of the most popular 没回答，而是问了他的父亲。 Chinese street foods is jianbing.It is easy to cook.It tastes 【拓展】instead of是介词 短语，意为“而不是”，位于句 delicious.2 It is so great! 首或句中，后接名词、代词或 In the United States,there are many shops selling jianbing. 动词-ing形式。 One jianbing in New York is $15(about 99 yuan).But 七年级英语RJHN版 many people still love it..It is the“in thing(流 The Japanese eat 3,too.They also 行事物)”now. eat a lot of fish 4 they live near the sea. And in the UK,two Chinese-American It's easy for them to 5 fish.Sometimes, sisters opened a jianbing shop in London.Its they eat raw(生的)fish. name is Mei Mei's Street Cart.It is popular. In Western countries 6 Britain, 4 So it is convenient. Australia and the US,the most important So the next time you enjoy jianbing on foods are bread and potatoes.People there can your way to school,just remember you're cook potatoes 7 many ways.In Britain,the eating the popular food in New York and most 8 food is fish and chips.People like London. eating it very much.Sometimes people cook it A.But they are very expensive. at home,but they 9 buy it from the shop. B.Delicious street foods are everywhere. They eat it at home,in the workplace,in the C.And this fried pancake is cheap in China. park or even on the road.People 10 it D.Some of them are popular in other “take-away”food. countries. 1.A.them B.this C.it E.People can buy one on their way to 2.A.on B.for C.with school or work. 3.A.rice B.fish C.meat 4.A.and B.because C.so 1-4 5.A.cut B.get C.put 五、完形填空 6.A.at last B.at first C.such as 生活与学习—饮食文化差异 7.A.in B.on C.about People in different parts of the world eat 8.A.expensive B.beautiful C.popular different things.In south China,people eat rice 9.A.usually B.quickly C.really every day.Sometimes they eat 1 twice or 10.A.say B.call C.tell three times a day.And people usually eat rice 1-5 6-10 2 meat and vegetables. 写阻山瓯笔 用所学内容向同学介绍你的日常饮食。（词数：40左右） 内容提示：your favorite food and drinks,the reason 下册Unit4 55△ 阶段听力训练1 第一节听下面5段对话，根据对话内容选出 C.Milk and bread. 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 11.Where does the girl have lunch? 1.What does the woman want? A.At school. B.At home. A.Cookies.B.Cakes. C.Pizza. C.In a restaurant. 2.What do they need? 12.What does Peter like? A.Cabbages.B.Onions. C.Potatoes. A.Fruit. B.Vegetables.C.Meat. 3.Where are the two speakers? 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。 A.In a school. B.At home. 13.What time is it? C.In a restaurant. A.10:00 B.11:00. C.12:00. 4.What would Jane like? 14.What would Sam like to eat for lunch? A.Rice. B.Dumplings.C.Noodles A.Hamburgers. B.Vegetables. 5.How often does Anne have porridge and C.Nothing. eggs? 15.What does Julie think of Sam's eating A.Never. B.Sometimes.C.Usually. habits? 第二节：听下面5段对话或独白，根据对话或独 A.They're healthy.B.They're right. 白内容选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 C.They're bad. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 听第10段材料，回答第16至18题。 6.What does the man get? 16.What do many people think of eating ice A.One hamburger. cream in summer? B.One hamburger and juice. A.The best thing. B.A tiring thing. C.Two hamburgers and juice. C.An interesting thing. 7.How much are the things? 17.When can you eat ice cream after playing A.30 yuan.B.60 yuan. C.15 yuan. sports? 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 A.When the body is hot. 8.What would the man like to eat? B.Before eating something else. A.Beijing roast duck.B.Gongbao chicken. C.After cooling down. C.Rice and carrots. 18.What can help you stay cool in summer? 9.When do they talk about this? A.Bananas and pears. A.In the morning. B.At noon. B.Apples and oranges. C.In the evening. C.Strawberries and watermelons. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 1-5 6-10 10.What does the girl have for breakfast? 11-15 16-18 A.Eggs and milk.B.Bread and porridge. 56 七年级英语RJHN版 Grammar ● 单元语法突破 语法1选择疑问句 般疑问句+or+另一选择项？ 如：Do you go to school by bus or by bike?你是乘公共汽车还是骑自行车去上学？ 特殊疑问句，选择项A+or+选择项B? 如：Which boy is Tom,the tall one or the short one?哪个男孩是汤姆，个子高的还是个子矮的？ 构成 特殊疑问句，选择项A,选择项B+or+选择项C? 选择疑问 如：Where are the lions from,the USA,Australia or South Africa?这些狮子来自哪里，美国、澳 大利亚还是南非？ 不能用yes或no来回答选择疑问句，而应该根据实际情况从提供的选项中选择一种来回答。 如：一Is your aunt thin or heavy?你姑姑是瘦还是胖？一She'shin.她很瘦 回答 语法2 可数名词与不可数名词 有单数和复数两种形式，可以直接用不定冠词 a/an或数词one修饰，表示单数，也可以用数词 如：an apple一个苹果 (one除外)或some,any,few,afew,many,a lot of等 如：two books两本书 修饰，表示复数 可数名词 如：some girls一些女孩 不能用不定冠词、数词或many等直 如：a few friends几个朋友 可数名词与 接修饰，但可以用some,any,.little, 如：some mill一些牛奶 不可数名词 a little,much,a lot of等修饰 如：a little rice一点米饭 不可数名词 可用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”来 表示数量的多少，量词有复数形式 如：two cups of tea两杯茶 语法知识集训 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 2.Tom goes to work by bike..(用by bus改写 1.There are a lot of (potato)in 为选择疑问句) the basket. Tom to work by bike 2.The baby's (foot)are small and by bus? look very cute. 3.I want to buy two bottles of orange juice. 3.Look！The (child)are flying (对画线部分提问) kites in the park.They are very happy. orange juice you 二、按要求完成下列句子 want to buy? 1.They will start their work today. 4.We need two tomatoes to make tomato tomorrow改写为选择疑问句) soup.(对画线部分提问) they their work today tomatoes do you need tomorrow? to make tomato soup? 下册Unit4阶段听力训练2 1-5 BABAC 6-10 BACAA 11-15 CBBBA 16-18BAA 高频考点训练 考点一 1.B 2.a few 3.few 4.little;a little 考点二 1.B 2.C 3.Both;and 4.All 5.all 考点三 1.C 2.B 3.is in good health 考点四 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.to win 5.our 语篇融合训练 一、 1.B【解析】根据第二至第五段开头可知，作者一共 提到了四种让慢跑有趣的方法。 2.C【解析】根据“The music can make you excited and run further without feeling bored”可知。 3.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何让 慢跑变得有趣的方法。因此，该文章可能出现在杂 志的健康版块。 思维拓展 4.We can jog in a park or even in our home. 5.慢跑对我们有益，有助于我们过上健康的生活。 二、1-4ECBD 思维拓展 5.B【解析】根据第三段“Walking and riding bikes around the park for ten minutes every day are great ways to.”可知。 ,、 1.A【解析】根据“We.Shawn Arent,a scientist, about this question”可知，此处指问问题。ask sb about sth“向某人询问某事”。 2.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处指每天运动对人们 很重要。 3.C【解析】根据“If people don't have time'”和“in the room”可知，如果人们没有时间，可以在房间里 做家务当作锻炼。 4.B【解析】根据下文Shawn说的话可知，此处指 Shawn还讲了一些有趣的事情。 5.C【解析】根据“With three times a week…there isn't much change in your body'”可知，此处指每周 锻炼两次和每周锻炼三次是相当不同的。 6.B【解析】根据“to be healthy'”可知，此处表示为了 保持健康，你想做更多的活动。 7.A【解析】根据前文每周锻炼两次和每周锻炼三次 的对比可知，此处指锻炼得不够频繁。 8.B【解析】根据“there isn't much change in your body”可知，此处表示不能完全享受锻炼带来的 乐趣。 9.A【解析】根据“You just don't do it...enough”可 知，此处表示想要他们多做锻炼。 10.B【解析】根据上文表示每周锻炼两次不够可知， 此处表示每周锻炼三到四次就很好。 思维拓展 11.B【解析】根据“For children and old people,itis a good start to exercise twice a week at first" 可知。 Unit 4 Eat Well 第1课时Section A(Ia-Pronunciation) 一、1.Watermelon2.cabbages3.cookies 4.mutton 5.Onions 6.dumplings 二、1.coffee2.beans3.salad4.chips 5.porridge 三、1.would like2.fish and chips 3.mutton dumplings 4.What about playing basketball this afternoon? 5.你想打棒球还是打排球？ 四、 1.B【解析】根据第二段中的“Don't eat too much fast food..”可知，此处“it”指代“fast food”。 2.B【解析】根据第二段中的“Porridge and bread are good choices for breakfast'”可知，早餐喝粥和吃面 包是不错的选择。 3.C【解析】根据第三段中的“Water helps us stay active,and milk makes our bones strong'”可知，为 了保持健康，我们应该喝水和牛奶。 4.C【解析】根据第四段“Without breakfast,we feel hungry and can't focus in the morning classes" 知，不吃早餐会导致无法在上午的课程中集中注 意力。 5.C【解析】通读全文可知，文章围绕“良好饮食习惯 的重要性”展开，通过三点建议强调健康饮食对身 体的益处。 第2课时Section A(2a-3d) -1.tastes 2.dishes 3.menu 4.serve 5.sugar 1.choice 2.anything 3.waitress;customers 4.to drink 三、1.take your order2.would like to 3.too much 4.This shirt goes well with your pants. 5.鱼汤尝起来很美味。 四、1-4BCAE 五、 1.C【解析】根据“In south China,people eat rice every day'”可知，此处指代rice,为不可数名词，应用 it。 2.C【解析】根据“eat rice…meat and vegetables'”可 知，是指吃米饭配肉和蔬菜。 下册参考答案 7Λ 3.A【解析】根据“In south China,people eat rice every day'”和“The Japanese eat.too”可知，这里指 日本人也吃米饭。 4.B【解析】空处前后表示因果关系，后面表示原因， 所以用because。 5.B【解析】根据“they live near the sea”可知，这里 指他们容易得到鱼。 6.C【解析】根据“In Western countries…Britain, Australia and the US”可知，这里表示列举，应用 such as。 7.A【解析】in many ways意为“用很多方法”。 8.C【解析】根据“People like eating it very much'”可 知，这里指最受欢迎的食物是炸鱼薯条。 9.A【解析】根据“Sometimes people cook it at home”及“but”可知，这里指他们通常从商店里买。 10.B【解析】根据“‘take-away'food”可知，这里指称 它为“外卖”食品。 写作小练笔 I have good eating habits.I eat lots of fruit every day.I often have fish and chicken.I drink milk and water.I also have different kinds of vegetables.They all make me healthy. 阶段听力训练1 1-5 CBCCC 6-10 CAABB 11-15 ACBAC 16-18ACA Grammar 语法知识集训 -1.potatoes 2.feet 3.children 二、1.Will;start;or2.Does;go;or 3.How much;do 4.How many 第3课时 Section B(1a-1d) -,1.sleepy 2.habit 3.balanced 4.poor 5.heart 6.cause 二、1.to improve2.weight3.articles4.common 5.result 三、1.too;to2.put on weight3.keep;away from 4.If you want to get good grades,you need to focus on your study. 5.不要吃太多的快餐。它可能会导致健康问题。 四、 1.A【解析】根据第一段第二句可知，中国人见面第 一句话是“你吃了吗？”。 2.B【解析】根据第二段尤其是第一句可知，在节日 背后，食物有其特别的意义。 3.C【解析】本篇文章主要讲述了中国不同节日的不 同饮食。 五、1-4BCDA 第4课时Section B(2a-3d) 一、1.hamburgers2.is3.chickens;chicken 4.thirsty 5.drinks 6.to understand 48 七年级英语RJHN版 二、1.pear2.cause3.enough4.Among 5.waiter 三、 1.B【解析】根据“Do you know guobaorou?”可知， 作者是以提问的形式开篇的。 2.C【解析】根据“At the time,the Harbin government often welcomed Russian guests”可知，此处them 指代的是“Russian guests'”。 3.A【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了锅包肉 的起源和做法。故推知，可以从食谱中看到此文。 四、1.work2.becomes3.so4.healthy5.kinds 6.with 7.them 8.to stay 9.having 10.really 1.Max enjoys reading books before sleeping. 2.Max has a stomachache in the maths class. 3.Some bread and a bottle of milk. 4.Yes,I do.I usually have beef noodles and a bottle of milk for breakfast. 5.晚睡和不吃早餐对我们的身体不好。 大单元知识整合 1.Countable nouns:bean,chip,cookie,dumpling, egg noodle,strawberry,banana,onion Uncountable nouns:beef,bread,meat,milk, mutton,pork,rice,sugar,tofu Countable&.uncountable nouns:cabbage,cake, chicken,drink,fish,food,fruit,salad,sweet,tea 2.Staples(主食)：rice,bread,hamburger,pizza,beef/ mutton/pork dumplings,noodles with beef and cabbage Dishes():hot pot,fish soup,Mapo tofu,Dongpo pork,Gongbao chicken,chicken and cabbage salad, eggs and beans,fish and chips Drinks(饮料)：yogurt,orange juice,watermelon juice,tea,coffee Desserts():cookie,strawberry cake,ice cream 3.have fast food too often,drink too many soft drinks,don't have breakfast,eat too many sweet things,don't eat vegetables and fruit,don't drink enough water 4.cook your own meals,have three meals a day,have fruit for snacks,have a lot of vegetables and fruit, drink enough water 主题作文指导 写作练兵 Healthy eating habits Today,more and more people are in poor health.If we want to keep healthy,we should have healthy eating habits. First,we should have a balanced diet.Though we may not like eating vegetables,they have a lot of