Unit 1 Animal friends Section B-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步备课（人教版·新教材 湖南专版）

参考 Unit 1 Animal Friends 第1课时Section A(la-Pronunciation) -1.foxes 2.Eagles 3.Penguins 4.Wolves 5.giraffe 二、1.animals2.beautiful3.funny4.to care 5.pandas 三、1.be back2.any other3.baby wolves 4.Lucy can take care of her sister. 5.让我们一起去看老虎吧。 四、 1.B【解析】根据“Some animals,like leopards, wolves,pandas and foxes live in big forests"可知。 2.C【解析】第二段主要介绍了地球上动物的种类。 3.A【解析】根据“Domestic animals can not only give men food,but also help men with some farm wok”以及全文内容可知，未提到动物帮助做家务。 4.B【解析】根据“Animals are important to men. Men kill wild animals for fur and meat...Domestic animals can not only give men food,but also help men with some farm work'”可推知，人们可以从动 物身上获得许多东西。 五、1.kinds2.them3.to find4.happy5.Why 6.freely 7.play 8.for 9.life 10.back 第2课时Section A(2a-3d) -.1.Snakes 2.guess 3.huge 4.scary 二、1.interesting2.dangerous3.Whales 4.sandwiches 5.walks 三、1.It says 2.Reading in the sun is not good for eyes. 3.我不喜欢鲨鱼，因为它们真的很恐怖。 四、1-4BADE 五、 1.C【解析】根据“between 15and20 years'”可知此 处指的是企鹅能活15到20年。 2.B【解析】根据“made of1,000-10,000 pairs'”可知 此处指企鹅喜欢在大群体中生活。 3.C【解析】根据“They love playing on ice and swimming together!”可知企鹅很爱玩。 4.C【解析】根据“They can swim15-20 miles an hour and they can swim in deep water'”可知企鹅是 游泳好手。 5.A【解析】根据“Good eyesight helps them keep safe”可知在水下企鹅视力好。 6.A【解析】根据“Penguins talk to one another in 答案 special ways'”可知，此处指企鹅通过用不同的声音 或头部和脚蹼将事情告诉其他企鹅。 7.C【解析】根据“During the time of taking care of the eggs,father penguins don't eat at all!”可知企 鹅爸爸必须照顾它们的蛋几个月。look after意为 “照顾”，符合语境。 8.C【解析】根据“Some kinds have become very rare.… Some penguins can't find enough food to eat”可知 danger'“危险”符合文意。 9.C【解析】“Their homes become small”和“the ice is melting”之间为因果关系，用because连接。 10.A【解析】根据“Save penguins,and then we can save our earth!”可知save“拯救”符合文意。 写作小练笔 The animal is from China.Its home is in the bamboo forests.It is black and white.It likes eating bamboo.It is very friendly.I like it because it's very cute. 阶段听力训练1 1-5 ABBCB 6-10 BCBCC 11-15 BBCAB 16-18BAC Grammar 语法知识集训 一、1.cute2.smart3.warm4.dangerous 二、1.Why not2.Why doesn't;like 3.Where are;from 三、1.happy2.Why3.interesting4.scary 5.favourite 第3课时Section B(1a-ld) 一、1.save2.danger3.forest4.playful5.kill 6.trunks 二、1.swimmer2.to carry3.cultures4.to pick 5.However 三、1.cut down2.looking after 3.help one another 4.In China,fish is the symbol of good luck. 5.不要买象牙制品。 四、 1.A【解析】根据下文中的“We play different games'”可知，此处填play。 2.C【解析】根据上文中的“I like walking around the streets'”可知，此处指在街上。 3.B【解析】根据上文中的“We play different games'”可知，此处表示游戏。 4.C【解析】根据空前和空后的内容可知，and前后 下册参考答案 为对应的单词，“teachers”对应的是“students”。 5.A【解析】空处指代上文中的“homeless cats and dogs”,故用them 6.C【解析】下文中的“However”表示转折，故此处 表示“我”说“我”再也不会这样做了。 7.B【解析】but在此处表示“除…以外”，符合语境。 8.A【解析】根据上文中的内容可知，妈妈应是不 高兴。 9.B【解析】句意：他们想要我在他们回家之前完成 家庭作业。 10.C【解析】此处指“我”表现出对音乐的兴趣。 show意为“表现”，符合语境。 五、1.In the sea. 2.For as long as one hundred years. 3.How we can help whales./What we can do to help save whales. 4.Yes.Because they are quiet and friendly. 有理即可) 5.它们处于极大的危险之中。 第4课时Section B(2a-3c) -1.fur 2.quite 3.blind 4.hearing 5.friendly 二、1.not;at all2.looks like3.too many 4.Can you help me pick up the box? 5.今天真是相当忙碌的一天。 三、 1.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了石山羊。 主题属于动物范畴。 2.A【解析】根据“These hooves help the mountain goats hold rocks and keep their balance”可推知， hooves指的是蹄，与feet意思相近。 3.C【解析】根据第四段“Why do mountain goats climb?...Interestingly,they climb high to get salt”可知，没有提到保暖。 4.B【解析】根据“In Morocco,people say mountain goats climb trees for fruit'”可知。 5.B【解析】通读全文可知，第一段引出主题，第二、 三、四、五段详细介绍了石山羊，最后一段总结 全文。 四、1-4EDAC 五、1.amazing2.see3.to make4.easily5.are 6.However 7.them 8.dangerous 9.for 10.years 大单元知识整合 1.lion,fox,tiger,giraffe,monkey,eagle,wolf,penguin, snake,elephant,shark,whale,bear,mouse,panda 2.Antarctica,Africa,Thailand,China 3.huge,have large ears,have long necks,have long trunks,have beautiful fur 4.strong,clever,smart,cute,lovely,funny,interesting, playful,friendly,cool,special,scary,dangerous,kind 42 七年级英语RJHN版 5.pick up and carry heavy things,take care of their babies,help us find the way around,help us walk to school,help us stay safe 6.fish,leaves,small animals,sea animals 7.Thailand's national animal,a symbol of good luck 主题作文指导 写作练兵 My favorite animal There are many kinds of animals.Some people like pandas,some like lions...Let me tell you about my favorite animal. I like tigers best,because they are strong and kind of beautiful.Tigers are orange and black,and they look like big cats.They come from Asia.They like eating meat.They are good at swimming and they can run very fast. Tigers are now in great danger,so we must save them. 熟词生义 1.(1)B(2)A2.(1)A(2)B 3.(1)B(2)A4.(1)B(2)A 5.(1)A(2)B6.(1)A(2)B 7.(1)A(2)B 阶段听力训练2 1-5 ACBCB 6-10 BBBAC 11-15 ACCAC 16-20 BBABC 高频考点训练 考点一 1.too many 2.much too 3.too much 考点二 1.cut in 2.cut up 3.cut across 4.cut off 5.cut;down 6.cut out 考点三 1.C2.B3.E4.A5.D6.C 考点四 1.A 2.Why not 3.take 语篇融合训练 1.C【解析】根据第一段中“Because they can'tsee with their eyes'”可知，这些人的特殊之处在于他们 的眼睛。 2.B【解析】根据第三段中“Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people”可知。 3.B【解析】根据第三段中“Are they dangerous? Oh,no,they are kind and friendly”可知，这些特殊 的狗并不危险。 4.A【解析】根据画线词所在句“With the help of the special dogs.becomes more convenient'”可推知，此 处指有了这种特殊的狗的帮助，特殊的人的生活变第3课时Section B(1a-1d) ●= “要点精饼 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 ①save save作动词，有以下用法： 1.For my vacation,I need to s more money(钱). (1)救：救助 2.Blue whales are in d because of ocean pollution(海洋 save one's life挽救某人 污染)。 的生命 South China tigers are in 3.One tree can't make a (森林)，so we need teamwork. danger.We must save them. 4.Lucy is a (爱玩的)girl.She is really like a boy.. 华南虎正处于危险中。我们 必须救它们。 5.Many animals are in great danger.People shouldn't k them. (2)节省；节约 6.Elephants use their t to drink water. Please save water.请节 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 约用水。 (3)储蓄；积攒 swim however carry pick culture He wants to save for a new violin..他想攒钱买一把新 l.新素材潘晨乐Pan Zhanle is a great and has won 的小提琴。 Olympic gold medals(奥运金牌). (4)储存 You can save these 2.The monkeys are so clever that they use tools photos in the computer..你可 things. 以将这些照片储存在电脑中。 3.Different countries have different ②【辨析】too many与too much 4.I want to go to the farm some oranges. (1)too many后接可数名 5.The movie was exciting. it had a sad ending. 词的复数形式，表示数量过多。 I have too many books to 三、翻译下列句子 read.我有太多的书要读。 1.我们打算减少汽车数量，以缓解交通拥堵。 (2)too much后接不可数 We plan to 名词，表示数量或程度的过多。 the number of cars to make traffic I ate too much food at easy. the party.我在聚会上吃了太 2.老虎妈妈正在照顾她的虎宝宝。 多食物。 ③【辨析】made of与made The mother tiger is her baby tigers. from 3.当我们遇到困难时，我们应该相互帮助。 (1)made of意为“由… We should 制成”，通常用于描述可以明 when we are in 显看出原材料的物品。 difficulty. The desk is made of 4.在中国，鱼是好运的象征。(the symbol of) wood.这桌子是木头做的。 (2)made from意为 “由…做成”，通常用于描述 5.Don't buy things made of ivory. 无法辨认原材料的物品。 Paper is made from wood.纸是木头做的。 下册Unit1 四、完形填空 五、阅读表达 生活与学习—我与无家可归的猫、狗 自然生态—保护鲸 I like walking around the streets.I often Whales are the biggest animals in the 1 with homeless(无家可归的)cats and world.They are quiet and friendly.They live dogs.They don't have homes and often wait happily in the sea.But some countries hunt( for(等)me in the2, whales.Japan is one of them.Japan is a We play different games.I call the 3 small country.Many people go fishing in “sellers and buyers'”“teachers and4”and Japan.Some schools even cook whale meat “doctors and patients'”. (肉)for students. My mom tells me not to play with Whales are important to the sea.They She is surprised when I come home with "my swim up and down.They bring things for friends'”.She shouts at(冲…大声叫嚷)me, other sea animals and plants to eat.Many and I say that I will 6 do it again. animals and plants live on them.When whales However,she finds me in my room still playing with“my friends'”. die,small animals can eat them for as long as I don't want to play with anything 7 one hundred years. the animals.My mom isn't 8.Then my Now,the number of whales is going dad says they can buy me a dog.He also says down.Many people have hunted whales. that they can walk and play with me after Fishermen from Japan,Norway and other work.They want me to 9 my homework countries hunt whales.Every year,many large before they come home. whales are killed.They are in great danger. We will move(搬家)into a new house.I How can we help them? 10 interest in music,but I always miss the 1.Where do whales live happily? homeless cats and dogs. 1.A.play B.work C.talk 2.How long can small animals eat the whales 2.A.school B.hall C.street when they die? 3.A.books B.games C.sports 4.A.fathers B.sisters C.students 3.What will the passage talk about next? 5.A.them B.her C.him 6.A.always B.usually C.never 4.Do you like whales?Why or why not? 7.A.and B.but C.or 8.A.happy B.old C.strong 9.A.start B.finish C.read 5.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 10.A.tell B.pay C.show 1-5 6-10 七年级英语RJHN版 第④课时 Section B(2a-3c) 0- 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 people like this picture on the Internet.The blind hear fur quite friend animals in the picture are mountain goats. 1.The of some animals can protect( Mountain goats mainly(主要)live in the 护)them from the cold. mountains of North America.They are really 2.The man does well in his new job. good climbers.They can stand on nearly 3.Helen Keller is but she learns to vertical rock faces.They can even jump up to do many things. 12 feet in one jump.They are excellent goats. 4.学科融合猫头毫的听力 What makes mountain goats great Owls(猫头鹰) climbers?Hooves are their greatest tools. usually have good They can These hooves help the mountain goats hold hear the sound of mice in the dark. rocks and keep their balance（平衡).Their 5.Bill is to us and we like him strong legs and thick fur also keep them safe very much. and warm in the cold mountains. 二、翻译下列句子 Why do mountain goats climb?They 1.那米饭一点也不好吃，好像是坏了。 don't climb just for fun.One reason is to The rice is delicious escape from dangerous animals like bears and It seems to go bad. wolves.The higher they climb,the safer they 2.新素材熊猫花花)熊猫花花看起来像个饭团。 will be.They also climb in search of food,such Panda Huahua a rice as plants and grass.Interestingly,they climb ball. high to get salt ()Sometimes people see 3.湖南人文岳麓山国庆期间，岳麓山有太多的 goats lick()rocks and the sides of mountains. 游客。 Mountain goats don't just climb There are tourists in mountains.In Morocco,people say mountain Yuelu Mountain during the National Day goats climb trees for fruit.And mountain holiday. goats are smart.In California,hundreds of 4.你能帮我提起这个箱子吗？(pick up) goats eat dry plants to help stop wildfires. Mountain goats are truly nature's amazing 5.It's quite a busy day today. animals. 1.What's the theme of the passage? 三、阅读理解 A.Art. B.Food. C.Animals 自然生态一令人惊叹的石山羊 2.What does the underlined word“Hooves”in 时文原创Iook！The two goats are climbing Paragraph 3 mean? on nearly vertical(垂直的)rock faces.Many A.Feet. B.Eyes. C.Ears. 下册Unit 1 3.Which of the following is NOT a reason A.It's good for your dog's health. why mountain goats climb? B.A dog is a useful pet in our life. A.To stay away from dangerous animals. C.But a dog will make your life interesting. B.To look for plants and grass. D.Then you need to think about your dog's C.To keep warm in cold weather. food. 4.In which place do people say mountain goats E.I think you need to keep your dog inside climb trees for fruit? your home. A.California. B.Morocco. 1-4 C.North America 五、选词填空 5.新考向篇章结构What would be the best 自然生态—可爱的海狮 structure of the passage? see they for amazing year B C.①②③④⑤ easy be make however danger About70%of the Earth is covered(覆盖) by water.Under the water,it's an 1 world.People can 2 many different kinds 1-5 of animals.Among them,I like the sea lion 四、语篇补全 best. 生活与学习—如何养狗 Sea lions are kind to people.They are Do you like dogs?Do you want to keep a lovely and friendly animals.I want 3 dog?If so,you need to know how to take care friends with them.People often see them on of a dog. beaches all around the world.It can be quite First,you need to think about where to dark in the sea,but sea lions can 4 find keep your dog.1 But if you want to keep their way..Sea lions5 good divers(潜水 it outside,you need a dog house.It can help 者).6_，if they dive too deep,maybe they your dog keep warm. will die(a死亡).As great swimmers,they can 2 I think the best thing for your dog swim at a speed(速度)of40 kilometres each hour.This helps 7 get away from sharks. is special(特殊的)dog food..3 Giving your dog a bone(骨头)is a good idea too.Dogs like Sharks are very 8.Every year,people kill thousands of sea lions 9 their skin and oil. bones a lot. To save sea lions,people should stop killing Last,I think you must keep your dog them.Or they can't see them in some 10 happy.That is very important.You can give 2. your dog a toy to play with,like a small ball. 5 Also,you can take it for a walk in the park 7 8 every day.It is not easy to keep a dog.4 10 Then you'll be happier. △10 七年级英语RJHN版