2026年全国体育单招考前模拟英语试题(六)

2026年全国体育单招考前模拟试题 (六) 英 语 第一卷 (三大题，共120分) I.单项选择(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列句子或对话，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 1。 In their free time, she likes dancing, her sister who has a passion for music likes singıng. A。 for B。 so C。 while D. or 2.—— Two newspapers, pleasel —— Sorry, there is the last one left here. Would you like to have A. one B。 it C. that D. them 3. The young lady who is tall and will be your teacher in the coming new term. A。 curious B. confusing C. anxious D. slim 4. Let the child the problem himself. That' ll do them good. A. settle B。 spend C. save D. sound 5。— Albert's birthday is on next Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him.— . I' ll bring some wine. A. Sounds like fun B. It depends C. Just a minute D. You are welcome 6. I was so absorbed in this book I didn't hear you come in. A. which B. that C. when D. while 7. is often the case, my mother has the final say in the argument. A。 It B. Which C. As D. What 8. You’ ll find taxis waiting at the bus station you can hire to reach your host family. A。 which B. where C. when D. as 9. —— I wonder for the coming festival.——I'm going to buy some flowers to celebrate it. A。 what did you do B。 what you did C. what will you do D. what you will do 10. Bob made a promise to the manager the work would all be finished on time. A. that B. what C. which D. whether 11. by the teacher, the student felt encouraged and worked even harder. A。 Praised B. Praisıng C. To praIse D. Having praised 12. The students, on the playground, all come from the poorest area of Glasgow. A. playing B。 play C. to be playing D. played 13. — Is the man over there Mr. Brown? —— It be him. He has gone to Shanghai. A. may not B. mustn't C. can't D. shouldn't 14. The Wandering Earth, Chinese film, has become one of most popular films. A. the;/ B. a; the C. the;a D. a;/ 15. A fire at midnight and soon the whole building was in flames. A. broke up B. broke down C. broke out D. broke in 16. He is a book lover, You' ll never see him a book or a pen. A. with B。 as C. without D. for 17. John talked as if he all the work himself, but in fact Harry and Lily did most of it. A. did B. had done C. has done D. do 18. Different kinds of robots to do many things in our daily life. A。 used B. use C. are using D. are used 19. The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and around that level ever since. A. are remaInng B. have remained C. is remaining D. has remained 20.——I wonder where some of our classmates are?—— They a drama on the stage at the moment. A。 practise B. will practise C. are practising D. were practising II.完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, Anne and her friends went camping in the mountains. Anne was really 21 to leave the city and be in nature. At first, everything was great. With birds singing, flowers blooming, and sunlight shining through tall trees, they played by the clear river. The 22 of nature filled their hearts with joy. But on the third day, the weather got bad. The sky was dark and threatening(有威胁的). There was a sense of 23 in the air. The wind roared(咆哮). Soon, heavy rain was coming down, the lightning hit and there was thunder. As the rain kept falling, they 24 they might be in danger of a flash flood. They tried to find a 25 place, but it was hard to walk in the rain. One of Anne's friends fell and broke his leg. They had to 26 him while trying to stay safe themselves. After a long time, the storm 27 stopped. They were tired and scared. When they 28 , they found many trees were blown down and the once clear river became muddy. The mountain was in a mess. This trip made Anne and her friends know how 29 nature is. It can change from calm to dangerous so fast. They learned to 30 nature more and also knew they should be ready for bad things when they go on outdoor trips. 21. A。 excited B. anxious C. stressed D。 regretful 22. A. birth B. danger C. beauty D. warmth 23, A. peace B. silence C. unease D. calmness 24. A. ensured B. realized C. wondered D. recognized 25. A. wider B. farther C. nearer D. higher 26. A. help B. treat C. push D. forget 27. A. finally B. suddenly C. secretly D. quickly 28. A。 ran away B. stood up C. turned around D. looked around 29. A. special B. powerful C. beautiful D. different 30. A. love B. respect C. protect D. treasure Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题4分，满分60分) 阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A It was a sunny Saturday morning. Tom, a 17-year-old high school student, was excited about his plan 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 for the day. He was going to meet his friends at the local park to play basketball. As he was getting ready,his mother reminded him to take his jacket as it might get cold later. But Tom, thinking it would stay warm,ignored her advice and rushed out of the house. When he arrived at the park, his friends were already there. They started playing basketball immediately. The game was intense and everyone was having a great time. However, after a couple of hours, dark clouds began to gather and the wind picked up. Soon, it started to rain heavily. Tom and his friends quickly ran to the nearby shelter, but they were already soaked. Tom regretted not listening to his mother. He was shivering with cold and his teeth were. chattering.His friends tried to warm him up, but it didn't seem to help much. Just then, Tom's mother showed up with a warm blanket and a cup of hot chocolate. She had seen the change in the weather and guessed that the boys might be in trouble. Tom felt both embarrassed and grateful. He realized that sometimes parents' advice,even if it seems unnecessary at first, can be very valuable. After the rain stopped, Tom and his friends decided to go home. Tom thanked his mother again and promised to listen to her more carefully in the future. As he walked home, he thought about how this experience had taught him a lesson about being more responsible and considering the consequences of his actions. 31. What was Tom going to do on Saturday morning? A. Go shopping with his mother. B. Meet his friends to play basketball. C. Study at the library. D. Watch a movie with his friends. 32. Why did Tom ignore his mother's advice? A. He thought it was unnecessary. B. He was in a hurry to meet his friends. C. He didn't like the jacket. D. He believed it wouldn't get cold. 33. How did Tom feel when his mother showed up? A. Angry and annoyed. B. Embarrassed and grateful. C. Surprised and excited. D. Sad and disappointed. 34. What lesson did Tom learn from this experience? A. The importance of friendship. B. The value of listening to parents. C. How to take care of himself in bad weather. D. The need to be more careful when playing sports. B What a day! That morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn't feel awkward or frightened at all on the first day of senior high school. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here and there's a lot to explore at senior high school. I feel much more confident than I felt that morning. My name is Adam and I'm a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior. high school to seniior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little confusing. First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones from Maths, English, Chemistry, World History, Chinese and so on: I know thatChinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. My adviser recommended thatI should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it. I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn't play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won't quit. I' ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. I joined a volunteer club instead. EveryWednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community. I know I' ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. I'm a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced courses, and it’ ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, I'm happy to be here. Studying hard isn't always fun,but I' ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future. 35. How did the author feel after the first morning of senior high school? A. Confident B. Disappointed. C. Frightened. D. Anxious. 36. Which course did the school adviser recommend the author to take? A. Maths. B. Literature. C. Chinese. D. Chemistry. 37. What can we learn from paragraph 4? A. The coach advised Adam to join a volunteer club. B. Adam decided to make the team the next year. C. Adam handed out food to the students in the school. D. The coach helped Adam practice playing football. 38. Which of the following words can describe Adam? A. Selfish. B. Negative. C. Positive. D. Dependent. C Can you sing in different voices? Chinese singer Zhou Shen can do this. The 27-year-old has become more popular after appearing on the TV show Singer. On the show, he sang a song in five different voices including the voice of a little girl, a king and a young man. He records in his unusual ways —— —— he has performed in his bedroom twice due to the novel coronavirus outbreak —— —— but also with his singing itself. Zhou's road to success was not easy. He loved singing when he was a little boy. However, his voice didn't change like other boys during puberty (青春期). It still sounded like a girl's voice. His classmates laughed at him and he dared not sing in public. But his love of music made him stronger. Producer GaoXiaosong said Zhou has“come out of the cocoon (茧) and become a butterfly”. It has taken Zhou a long time to do so. While studying in Ukrane, he learned Ukrainian, Russian, Italian and Polish. He can sing Let It Go in nine different languages. He started to sing on TV talent shows and gradually came to accept himself. At 17, he first sang online without showing his face. Some people fell in love with it. On one of his birthdays, he agreed to show his face. However, when they found out that he was a man, some of them made fun of him. Zhou felt bad about this, but later he got the chance to sing the theme song to the movieBig Fish and Begonia which turned out to be a big success. “I accept my voice,” Zhou said. “It is good as long as it is natural and honest.” Zhou Shen doesn't just sing well. He is also humorous. He has a nice personality (性格) and is friendly to his fans. Some people call him“treasure boy”. 39. What did Zhou Shen do on the TV show Singer? A. He won first place in the program. B. He made a record in his bedroom. C. He sang a song in different sounds. D. He performed a show in five languages. 40. Why did Zhou Shen's voice sound like a girl's? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A. An accident changed his voice. B. He wanted to be different from others. C. His voice didn't change during adolescence. D. He practiced singing like his favorite singer. 41. People call Zhou Shen“treasure boy” because of his . A. rich life B. popular songs C. love for music D. personalities and talent 42. What is the purpose of the text? A. To present Zhou Shen's songs. B. To show Zhou Shen's road to success. C. To explain Zhou Shen's special voice. D. To introduce Zhou Shen's new movie. D Best Spring Destinations in Tibet Peach blossom valley, Nyingchi The peach blossoms in Nyingchi, Xizang autonomous region have been dubbed as“the most beautiful peach flowers in the world”. The annual Nyingchi peach blossom festival has become a signature tourism event on the plateau. The peach blossom valley stretches for 30 kilometers, making it one of the longest inChina. Nanyi Valley Nanyigou scenic spot is 20 kilometers away from Milin county and is an important birthplace of the mysterious Tibetan medicine culture. The scenic area covers a total area of 820 hectares. The ecological conditions here are so good that the place is rich in various animal and plant species. Surrounded by mountains, Nanyi Valley is an ideal spring destination for visitors, where you can find peach and azalea blossoms everywhere. The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon is the deepest canyon in the world. With a total length of about 500 kilometers, its altitude spans from 7,782 meters at Namchak Barwa, the highest peak of the eastern Himalayas, to 550 meters around the Yarlung Zangbo River Valley. One unique feature of the spring sight here is that visitors can enjoy both the peach blossoms and the snow-capped mountains at the same time. Lulang Scenic Zone Lulang Scenic Zone, located in Lulang town, covers a land area of 859,000 square meters with artificial lakes. The scenic zone contains rich natural scenery, including forest-clad mountains, flowers,lakes and beautiful landscapes, with snowy mountains seen in the far background. Every year from April toJune, with wild flowers blossoming alongside the meandering streams and snowy mountains towering in the backdrop, the whole landscape presents a peaceful and pleasant sight. 43. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A market report. B. A travel brochure. C. A geography textbook. D. A science magazine. 44. Which is best recommended to the one interested in medicine and biology? A. Peach blossom valley, Nyingchi. B. Nanyi Valley. C. The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon. D. Lulang Scenic Zone. 45. What do the last two destinations have in common? A. They are in the town. B. They have a top record in the world. C. They are rich in the natural attractions. D. They are famous for the artificial scenic spots. 第二卷(两大题，共30分) IV.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 根据下列句子及所给中文注释，写出空白处所需单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)。 46. Her particular way of smiling left a good (印象) on me. 47. Both my parents were born in (十月), but five years apart. 48. Please write your home (地址) and telephone number on the note book. 49. The computer software they are using now is so confusing that I am not (熟悉) with it at all. 50. I was (失望的) that we played so well yet still lost. 51. The shop tries its best to meet the needs of its (顾客). 52. She left with a (承诺) that she would finish the report before Friday. 53. I am looking forward to (闲聊) with you on the Internet. 54. Oil and water can't be (混合) up. 55. After knocking (礼貌地) at the door, the applicant entered the office of the general manager. V.书面表达(满分10分) 56.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tom 对中国的茶文化感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍中国茶文化，字数不得少于 100词。 内容包括： 1.茶在中国的地位； 2.饮茶的益处； 3.邀请他来中国体验茶文化。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 英语模拟试题(六)答案及解析 I.单项选择 1——5 CBDA A 6——10 BCADA 11——15 AACBC 16——20 CBDDC II.完形填空 21-25 ACCBD 26-20 AADBB III.阅读理解 31-35 BDBBA 36-40 BBCCC 41-45 DBBBC IV.单词拼写 46 impression 47 October 48 address49 familiar 50 disappointed 51 customers 52 promise 53 chatting 54 mixed 55 politely V.书面表达 Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear from you. And now I'm very happy to share something about Chinese tea culture in reply to your last e- mail. Chinese tea culture started about 4,700 years ago and drinking tea gradually became an amazing tradition. In China, people drink tea almost everywhere and in most of their spare time. Some Chinese believe that tea benefits people's health a lot. Drinking a cup of tea makes people relaxed and refreshed.Others treat guests or friends to tea drinking in social communication.Probably, you' ve got a general picture of tea culture after my introduction. Then, how about coming toChina to experience it yourself? Maybe, you will fall in love with it. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 I.单项选择 1. C.考查连词词义辨析。句意：在闲暇时间，她喜欢跳舞，而她热爱音乐的妹妹喜欢唱歌。A. for因为； B. so因此； C. while然而； D. or或者。这里凸显姐妹俩爱好的对比，应用while。故选 C。 2. B.考查代词词义辨析。句意：————请给我两份报纸！————对不起，这里剩下最后一份了。你想要吗? A. one一个； B. it这个； C. that那个； D. them他们。由“there is the last one left here”可知，只剩最后一份了，空格处表示“你要这份报纸吗”，空格处用it指代前面的the last one，是同名同物。 3. D.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那位又高又瘦的年轻女士将是你们新学期的老师。A. curious好奇的； B. confusing令人困惑的； C. anxious焦虑的； D. slim苗条的。由“who is tall and”可知，句子表示“那位又高又瘦的年轻女士”，空格处意为“苗条的”，故选 D。 4. A.考查动词词义辨析。句意：让孩子自己解决问题。这对他们有好处。A. settle解决； B. spend花费； C. save拯救； D. sound听起来。分析句子可知，空格处为缺少的意思是“解决”， A. settle符合。 5. A.考查情景交际。句意：————阿尔伯特的生日在下个星期六，我正计划办你跟聚会给他一个惊喜。————……，我带点酒来。A.听起来很有意思； B.看情况而定； C.稍等一下； D.别客气。根据后一句可知赞成前者的提议，故选 A。 6. B.考查结果状语从句。句意：莉莉的嗓音如此甜美，以致于大多数人都喜欢听她唱歌。本句为so… that…引导的结果状语从句。故选 B项。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 7. C.考查定语从句。句意：正如往常一样，这场争论中我母亲说了算。空格处需要填入关系词引导非限制性定语从句, As is often the case 是固定搭配,意为“情况往往如此”,其中 as 引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语，指代主句所述情况。故选 C。 8. A.考查定语从句。句意：你会发现出租车在汽车站等着，你可以租出租车去你的寄宿家庭。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中缺少宾语，先行词 taxis是出租车，因此空格处用 which/that 引导定语从句，故选A。 9. D.考查宾语从句和时态。句意：————我想知道你在即将到来的节日里会做些什么。————我要去买些花庆祝一下。wonder后为宾语从句，根据 the coming festival可知，此处表示想知道的是将来的打算，因此宾语从句需要用一般将来时，谓语用“will+动词原形”，排除选项A和选项B。宾语从句要用陈述语序,谓语 will do 放在主语 you 之后,故选D。 10. A.考查同位语从句。句意：鲍勃向经理保证将按时完成工作。分析句子结构可知，此处为同位语从句，从句意思、成分完整，从句解释 promise 的内容，只起连接作用，无实义，故用连接词that，故选 A。 11. A.考查非谓语动词。句意：受到老师的表扬后，这名学生感到鼓舞，学习更加努力。此处非谓语动词作状语,主语 the student与 praise是逻辑被动关系, praise 需要使用过去分词形式。故选A 项。 12. A.考查非谓语动词。句意：在操场上玩耍的学生都来自格拉斯哥最贫穷的地区。本句已有谓语come from, 设空处为非谓语, 修饰名词 the students, 和名词之间是主动关系, 应用现在分词 playing作定语，故选 A。 13. C.考查情态动词辨析。句意：————那边那个人是布朗先生吗?————不可能是他。他已经去上海了。A. may not可能不, 表示不确定的否定推测; B. mustn't禁止, 不用于表推测, 表示禁止; C. can't不可能, 表示有把握的否定推测; D. shouldn't不应该, 表义务或建议。根据下文“He has gone toShanghai.”可知, 不可能是他。故选 C项。 14. B.本题主要考察冠词的用法，具体涉及不定冠词“a/an”和定冠词“the”在不同语境中的正确使用。Chinese film”是对这部电影的泛泛描述, 即它是一部中国电影,… has become one of mostpopular films.”, 其中“one of”后面需要跟名词复数, 表示“……之一”。“most popular”是形容词最高级,表示“最受欢迎的”。在英语中，当形容词最高级用于“oneof the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构时，表示“最……之一”，此时形容词最高级前必须加定冠词“the”。故选B选项。 15. C.考查动词短语辨析。句意：午夜时分一场火灾突然发生，很快整栋大楼都陷入了火海。A. brokeup 解散, 分手; B. broke down 故障, 崩溃; C. broke out突然发生, 爆发; D. broke in 闯入; 打断。根据下文“soon the whole building was in flames.”可知, 午夜时分一场火灾突然发生。故选 C 项。 16. C.考查介词词义辨析。句意：他是个书迷。你永远不会看到他没有书或笔。A. with和，携带；B. as作为; C. without没有; D. for为了。“without”意为“没有”, “You’ ll never see him without a book-ora pen.”意思是“你永远不会看到他没有书或笔。”这符合上一句“他是一个爱书之人”的描述，因为爱书之人通常会随身带着书或笔。故选 C项。 17. B.考查虚拟语气。句意： John谈论起来就好像他自己做了所有的工作，但是事实上，Harry和Lily做了大多数的工作。此处 as if引导方式状语从句，从句中的内容与事实相反，所以应用虚拟语气，且根据 talked可知，此处与过去事实相反，应用过去完成时 had done。故选B。 18. D.考查动词时态和语态。句意：不同种类的机器人在我们的日常生活中被用来做很多事情。设空处使用动词作谓语,句中 robots和 use之间是被动关系,句中 in our daily life 表示的是客观事实。故使用一般现在时的被动语态。故选 D。 19. D.考查动词时态。句意：20 世纪 90 年代初，医学院的数量达到了 18 所，此后一直保持在这一水平左右。时态:“ever since”(从那以后,持续至今)是现在完成时标志,需用“have/has+过去分词”，排除现在进行时的 A、C(且“remaIn”为状态动词，不用于进行时)。主谓一致：主语“thenumber of...”(...... 的数量) 表单数概念, 助动词用“has”, 排除复数的 B。 20. C.考查动词。句意：————我想知道我们的一些同学在哪里?————他们此刻正在舞台上排练戏剧。A. practıse一般现在时; B. will practise一般将来时; C. are practising现在进行时; D. were practising过去进行时。根据上文“I wonder where some of our classmates are”及下文“at the moment”可知, 此处指的是“他们此刻正在舞台上排练戏剧”，应用现在进行时表示此刻正在进行的动作。故选 C项。 II.完形填空 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了安妮和朋友们去山里露营的经历。起初他们享受着大自然的美好，但后来遇到了暴风雨，面临着潜在的危险，朋友还摔断了腿。这次经历让他们认识到大自然的强大和不可预测，也让他们学会了更加尊重自然以及在户外活动时要做好应对突发情况的准备。 21. A.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：安妮真的很兴奋能离开城市，置身于大自然中。A. excited兴奋的; B. anxious焦虑的; C. stressed 有压力的; D. regretful 后悔的。根据“At first, everything was great.With birds sıngıng, flowers blooming, and sunlight shming through tall trees, they played by the clear river.”可知，一开始在大自然中的经历是美好的，他们在清澈的河边玩耍，所以可以推断安妮对于离开城市去露营是感到兴奋的，故选 A 项。 22. C.考查名词词义辨析。句意：大自然的美丽让他们心中充满了喜悦。A. birth 诞生；B. danger危险; C. beauty 美丽; D. warmth温暖。根据“With birds singıng, flowers blooming, and sunlight shiningthrough tall trees, they played by the clear river.”可知, 鸟儿歌唱、鲜花盛开、阳光透过树木以及清的河流，这些都是大自然美丽的景象，故选 C项。 23. C.考查名词词义辨析。句意: 空气中弥漫着一种不安的感觉。A. peace和平; B. silence沉默; C.unease 不安; D. calmness 平静。根据“But on the third day, the weather got bad. The sky was dark andthreatening.”可知，天气变差，天空阴沉且有威胁性，这种情况下会让人产生不安的情绪，故选C 项。 24. B.考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着雨不停地下，他们意识到他们可能面临山洪暴发的危险。A.ensured 确保;B. realized 意识到;C. wondered想知道;D. recognized认出。根据“As the rain kept falling”以及“they might be in danger of a flash flood”可知, 在雨持续不停地下的情况下, 他们结合这种情况判断出可能会有山洪暴发的危险，故选 B 项。 25. D.考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：他们试图找到一个更高的地方，但在雨中很难行走。A. wider更宽的; B. farther 更远的; C. nearer 更近的; D. higher 更高的。根据“they might be in danger of a flashflood”可知，他们面临山洪暴发的危险，而山洪暴发时，水会往低处流，为了避免被洪水淹没，应该找一个更高的地方，故选 D 项。 26. A.考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们不得不帮助他，同时努力确保自己的安全。A. help 帮助；B. treat治疗; C. push 推; D. forget 忘记。根据“One of Anne's friends fell and broke his leg.”可知, 安妮的一个朋友摔断了腿，在这种情况下，他们肯定会去帮助这个受伤的朋友，故选A项。 27. A.考查副词词义辨析。句意: 过了很久, 暴风雨终于停了。A. finally 最后, 终于; B. suddenly突然; C. secretly 秘密地; D. quickly快速地。根据“After a long time”可知, 经过了很长一段时间的暴风雨，然后暴风雨才停下来，这里强调的是经过长时间后最终停止，故选A 项。 28. D.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当他们环顾四周时，他们发现许多树被吹倒了，曾经清澈的河流变得浑浊。A. ran away 逃跑; B. stood up 站起来; C. turned around转身; D. looked around环顾 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 四周。根据“they found many trees were blown down and the once clear river became muddy. Themountain was in a mess”可知，他们发现了周围环境因为暴风雨而发生的变化，要发现这些情况需要环顾四周，故选 D 项。 29. B.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次旅行让安妮和她的朋友们知道了大自然是多么的强大。A.special 特殊的; B. powerful 强大的; C. beautiful漂亮的; D. different不同的。根据“They found manytrees were blown down and the once clear river became muddy. The mountain was in a mess.”以及“It canchange from calm to dangerous so fast.”可知, 暴风雨使得很多树被吹倒, 河流变浑浊, 山变得一团糟,而且大自然能从平静快速变得危险，这体现了大自然的强大力量，故选B 项。 30. B.考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们学会了更加尊重自然，也知道当他们进行户外旅行时应该为不好的事情做好准备。A. love爱; B. respect尊重; C. protect保护; D. treasure 珍惜。根据“It can change from calmto dangerous so fast.”可知，大自然的变化很迅速且强大，所以他们应该学会尊重自然，故选B 项。 Ⅲ.阅读理解 A篇: 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Tom和朋友一起出去打篮球，妈妈让他带一件外套，以防天气变凉，但Tom觉得没必要，就忽视了妈妈的建议。但在打篮球时，却下起雨来，天也变得冷起来， Tom 后悔没听妈妈的建议。但就在这时，妈妈给他送来了衣服，他感到既尴尬又感激。从这件事情，他意识到，有时父母的建议，即使看起来是不必要的，是非常有价值的。 31. B.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He was gong to meet his friends at the local park to playbasketball.(他要去当地的公园和朋友见面，一起打篮球。)”可知， Tom周六上午打算和朋友去公园打篮球，故选B。 32. D.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But Tom, thınking it would stay warm, ignored her advice andrushed out of the house.(但是 Tom认为天气会一直暖和, 便忽视了她的建议, 冲出了房子。)”可知:Tom认为天气会一直暖和，不会变冷，所以没听妈妈的话，故选D。 33. B.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Tom felt both embarrassed and grateful.(Tom 感到既尴尬又感激。)”可知。妈妈出现时 Tom既尴尬又感激，故选 B。 34. B.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“He realized that sometimes parents' advice, even if it seemsunnecessary at first, can be very valuable.(他意识到, 有时父母的建议, 即使看起来是不必要的, 是非常有价值的。)”可知，汤姆意识到父母的建议是非常有价值的，因此他从这次经历中学到了倾听父母意见的重要性，故选B。 B篇: 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者亚当进入高中后的经历和感受，包括选课、参加课外活动以及面对挑战的决心等。 35. A.细节理解题。由第一段中“I didn’ t feel awkward or frightened at all on the first day of senior highschool.(在高中的第一天, 我一点也不觉得尴尬或害怕)”和“I feel much more confident than I felt thatmorning.(我比那天早上更有信心了)”可知，作者在高中的第一个早晨之后感到更有信心了。故选A。 36. B.细节理解题。由第三段中“My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literaturebecause I like English and I'm good at it.(我的顾问建议我报名参加高级文学课程, 因为我喜欢英语,而且我很擅长)”可知，学校顾问建议作者选高级文学这门课程。故选 B 项。 37. B.细节理解题。由第四段中“I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn't play well enough. Obviously,I was unhappy, but I won't quit. I' ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.(我试图加入学校足球队, 但教练告诉我我踢得不够好。显然, 我很不开心，但我不会放弃。我会找到一种方法来提高自己，这样我明年就可以进入球队了)”可知，虽然作者加入足球队失败了，但他下定决心明年加入球队。故选B 项。 38. C.推理判断题。由全文和最后一段中“Still,I'm happy to be here. Studying hard isn't always fun, butI' ll be wei l prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.(不过, 我很高兴能来这里。努力学习并不总是很有趣，但我会为大学或未来的任何事情做好准备)”可知，第一天适应良好，未被足球队录取后主动寻找其他活动(志愿者俱乐部)，对学业挑战保持信心，可得出 Adam对于高中生活持积极态度。故选C项。 C篇: 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了歌手周深的成名之路。 39. C.细节理解题。由第一段“On the show, he sang a song in five different voices including the voice of alittle girl, a king and a young man.(在选秀中, 他用五种不同的声音演唱一首歌, 包括小女孩的声音、国王的声音和年轻男子的声音.)”可知，在表演中，周深用了不同的嗓音唱歌。故选 C项。 40. C.细节理解题。由第二段“However, his voice didn't change like other boys during puberty. (然而,他的嗓音不像其他处于青春期的男孩一样有所改变。).”可知，周深的嗓音能如女孩一样的原因在于他没有变声。故选 C 项。 41. D.细节理解题。最后一段“Zhou Shen doesn't just sing well. He is also humorous. He has a nicepersonality and is friendly to his fans. Some people call him‘treasure boy’.(周深不仅唱歌好。他也很幽默,性格好，对粉丝友善。一些人称他为“宝藏男孩”。)”由此可知人们称周深为“宝藏男孩”是因为他的音乐天分和他的性格。故选 D 项。 42. B.推理判断题。本文从周深特殊的音色出发，介绍了他是如何一步步变成了著名歌手，并受到人们的喜爱。所以是在介绍周深如何走向成功的。故选 B 项。 D篇: 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个西藏春天值得去的旅游目的地。 43. B.推理判断题。根据文章标题“Best Sprıng Destinations In Xizang(西藏最佳春季目的地)”结合文章主要介绍了四个西藏春天值得去的旅游目的地。可推知，文章选自旅行册。故选B。 44. B.细节理解题。根据第二段“Nanyigou scenic spot is 20 kilometers away from Milin county and is animportant birthplace of the mysterious Tibetan medicine culture. The scenic area covers a total area of 820hectares. The ecological conditions here are so good that the place is rich in various animal and plantspecies.(南一沟景区距米林县20公里，是神秘藏药文化的重要发祥地。景区总面积820公顷。这里的生态条件很好，动植物种类丰富)”可知，对医学和生物学感兴趣的人最好推荐南一沟。故选B。 45. C.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“One unique feature of the spring sight here is that visitors can enjoyboth the peach blossoms and the snow-capped mountains at the same time.(这里春天景色的一个独特之处在于, 游客可以同时欣赏桃花和雪山)”以及最后一段“The scenic zone contains rich natural scenery,including forest-clad mountains, flowers, lakes and beautiful landscapes, with snowy mountains seen in thefar background. Every year from April to June, with wild flowers blossoming alongside the meanderingstreams and snowy mountains towering in the backdrop, the whole landscape presents a peaceful andpleasantsight.(景区拥有丰富的自然风光，包括森林覆盖的山脉、鲜花、湖泊和美丽的风景，远处的背景是雪山。每年4月至6月，蜿蜒的小溪边，野花盛开，雪山高耸，整个景观呈现出一种宁静宜人的景象)”可知，最后两个目的地的共同之处是都有丰富的自然景点。故选 C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $