小升初易错题专项训练（二）英语人教PEP版六年级下册

小升初易错题专项训练（二） 1、 按要求写单词。 1．hurt (原形) ____________________ 2．see (过去式) ____________________ 3．去骑自行车 (汉译英) ____________________ 4．big (比较级) ____________________ 5．went camping (英译汉) ____________________ 6．上个月 (汉译英) ____________________ 7．run (现在分词) ____________________ 8．heavy (比较级) ____________________ 2、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 9．Your are smaller than mine. (foot) 10．How are you? (tall) 11．I (have) a cold yesterday, so I didn’t (clean) my room. 12．Did he (watch) TV last night? 13．John is (heavy) than me. 14．Mike went (cycle) with Leo last Saturday. 15．I gifts for my friend last month. (buy) 16．Before, Sam (don’t) like bread. Now, he likes it very much. 17．Jack is (thin) than John. 18．Yesterday, Wu Binbin (drink) two bottles of water. 3、 单项选择。 ( )19．The first day, I went to Bei hai park ________ my family. There ________ the Nine-Dragon Screen, built in 1756. A．with; are B．with; is C．to; are ( )20．Linyi is far from Beijing. So we went there ________. A．by train B．by subway C．by taxi ( )21．—How heavy are you? —________ A．I’m 1.65 metres. B．I’m 12 years old. C．I’m 45 kilograms. ( )22．He _________ short five years ago. But he _________ tall now. A．is; is B．was; is C．was; was ( )23．Taking a plane is ______ than taking a train. A．fast B．faster C．fastest ( )24．—How ______ are you? —I’m 12 ______. A．old; year B．older; years older C．old; years old ( )25．Before, there ______ no computer room in my school. But now, there ______ a new one. A．is; was B．was; is C．was; are ( )26．We ________ to the science museum three months ago. A．went B．go C．can ( )27．Did your mother ________ Chinese food last Monday? A．cooked B．cooking C．cook ( )28．There ________ no library in my old school. Now we ________ a big and nice one. A．is; have B．was; have C．are; had ( )29．—Whose dog is it? —It’s ________. It’s so cute. A．Mike B．mine C．Sam’s sister ( )30．My father often ______ to work at 7: 30 a. m. A．goes B．go C．going ( )31．There ______ many wild Amur tigers(东北虎) before, but now there ______ only 70 left. A．were; are B．are; were C．was; are ( )32．You have a running nose(流鼻涕). Did you ______ a cold yesterday? A．have B．had C．having ( )33．Sarah ______ Wuhan last month. She ______ Shanghai next month. A．will visit; visit B．visited; will visit C．visited; visits 4、 选择合适的单词完成句子，将其序号填入到横线上。 A．When   B．What   C．Where   D．How many   E. Which 34．— is your name?  —My name is Mike. 35．— is the hospital?  —It’s near the bookstore. 36．— is your birthday?  —My birthday is on July 12th. 37．— season do you like best?  —I like summer best. 38．— books do you have?  —I have 11 books. 5、 补全对话：根据对话内容，选择适当的一项。(其中有两选项是多余的) Mike: Hello, Sarah. 39 Sarah: I’m listening to an English song. Mike: Stop for a minute. Come and look at my new watch. Sarah: Wow! So cool. 40 A．How much is it? B．When do we have PE class? C．What are you doing now? D．I bought a watch. E．We’re going to jump and run in the PE class. F．Where did you buy it? G．What do we have this afternoon? Mike: I bought it in the store. Sarah: 41 Mike: It’s 99 yuan. Sarah: It’s so cheap. I want to buy one this weekend. Mike: Oh, it’s 2:00. It’s time for class. Sarah: Let’s go to the classroom. Mike: 42 Sarah: Chinese and PE. 43 Mike: That’s fun. 6、 阅读短文，选词填空。 A．Maths B．Monday C．English D．play the piano E．stories I go to school from Monday to Friday. My favourite day is 44 . On Monday I have maths, 45 , music and PE. I like PE best. In English class, I read many English 47 , and I like to speak English with my friends. I 48 or sing songs in music class. This is very noisy but often great fun. 7、 句型转换。 49．Mike bought some gifts, too. (改为否定句) 50．My weekend was good. (对划线部分提问) 51．I will ride a horse on the grass next year. (用last year替换next year改写句子) 52．They saw a film in the cinema last night. (改为否定句) 53．He was tired yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) 54．I ate lots of grapes last weekend. (变成一般疑问句) 55．I went to a park yesterday. (对画线部分提问) 56．The elephant is stronger than the monkey. (改为一般疑问句) 8、 阅读文章，选择正确答案。 Good study habits (习惯) are important for all students. When you have good study habits, you will learn things faster and remember them better. Do you often study in the living room? This is not a good place to study because it’s usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom or the study. A quiet place makes it easier for you to learn. Before you start to study, clean your desk. A clean desk helps you study better. Light is important, too. You will feel tired if there is not enough light. Of all the good study habits, learning to ask questions is the key. Don’t be shy to ask. No one knows everything, but we can always learn from each other by asking questions.     Here’s an easy but important habit: tell yourself what you are studying for. Put your dream grades on the wall or beside your bed, so you will see and think about them every day. When do you study best? Are you an early bird or a night owl (夜猫子) , or something between? Find your most productive study time and then plan to study at this time. ( )57．Why is the living room not a good place to study? A．Because it’s too quiet. B．Because it’s too small. C．Because it’s usually too noisy. D．Because the light is too bad. ( )58．What is the key of all the good study habits according to the passage? A．Studying in a quiet place. B．Cleaning your desk. C．Learning to ask questions. D．Telling yourself why you study. ( )59．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “productive”? A．有效的 B．有趣的 C．精彩的 D．空闲的 ( )60．How many good study habits can you find in the passage? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 9、 五一期间，匀匀的英国笔友Sam来到了贵州旅游，请根据他的旅游路线，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Sam’s Labour Day Holiday ( )61．Sam stayed in Guizhou for 9 days. ( )62．Sam went to Anshun from Guiyang by bus. ( )63．Sam visited Qianling Mountain Park in Kaili. ( )64．At the third stop, Sam visited China’s Sky Eye in Pingtang. ( )65．Sam ate Siwawa and Huaxi Beef Noodles in Guiyang. 10、 任务型阅读。 In the Tang dynasty, there were no tall buildings. People lived in houses made of wood. They thought the wooden houses were warmer. At that time, there were no cars, trains or planes. People usually went to another place on foot, by horse or boat. They usually spent many days visiting a city, sometimes more than a month. There were no computers or phones in those days. People couldn’t write letters on the Internet. They usually sent letters with the help of pigeons. Of course, there were no cinemas then. People couldn’t see films, but they could go to the theatre (戏园) to see the opera (戏曲). 66．根据阅读材料，按照图片对应的内容在文中出现的顺序，将选项填入表格内。 A．    B．    C．     D．    E. In the Tang dynasty could __________ __________ __________ couldn’t __________ __________ __________ 67．根据阅读材料，判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )(1) In the Tang dynasty, people lived in the tall buildings. ( )(2) In the Tang dynasty, people didn’t go out on foot. ( )(3) In the Tang dynasty, people could write letters and sent letters. 68．根据阅读材料，选择最合适的一项。 ( )(1) In the Tang dynasty, how many days did people spend going to another place? A．Usually many days.         B．Sometimes more than a month.        C． Both A and B． ( )(2) What’s the meaning of the underline word “pigeons”? A．私人信使                  B．烽火                             C．鸽子 11、 书面表达。 经过六年的小学生涯，你一定有了许多变化，比如身高、体重、性格、爱好、能力、运动、社交圈等。假如你是Li Hua，以Changes in me为题写一篇介绍自己变化的短文。下面的思维导图仅作写作参考示例，答案不唯一。 要求：1. 书写规范整洁。2. 时态运用准确。3. 句子完整，语言表述正确，不少于5句话。 Changes in me Hi, I’m Li Hua. There are lots of changes in me. Six years ago, I was short and shy. 参考答案 1．hurt 2．saw 3．go cycling 4．bigger 5．去野营 6．last month 7．running 8．heavier 9．feet 10．tall 11．had clean 12．watch 13．heavier 14．cycling 15．bought 16．didn’t 17．thinner 18．drank 19~23 BACBB 24~28 CBACB 29~33 BAAAB 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．E 38．D 39．C 40．F 41．A 42．G 43．E 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．E 48．D 49．Mike didn’t buy any gifts, either. 50．How was your weekend? 51．I rode a horse on the grass last year. 52．They didn’t see a film in the cinema last night. 53．Was he tired yesterday? 54．Did you eat lots of grapes last weekend? 55．Where did you go yesterday? 56．Is the elephant stronger than the monkey? 57．C 58．C 59．A 60．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了好的学习习惯的重要性。 57．句意：为什么客厅不是学习的好地方？A因为太安静了。B因为太小了。C因为通常它太吵了。D因为光线不好。根据文中句子“This is not a good place for study because it is usually too noisy.”可知因为客厅太吵了，故选C。 58．句意：所有好的学习习惯关键在于什么？A在安静的地方学习。B清理你的桌子。C学着问问题。D告诉你自己为什么要学习。根据文中句子“Of all the good study habits, learning to ask questions is the key.”可知学着问问题是所有好的学习习惯的关键，故选C。 59．句意：带下划线的单词“productive”的中文意思是什么？根据文中句子“When do you work best? Are you an early bird or a night owl, or something between? Find your most productive work time and then plan to study at this time.你什么时候工作最好？你是早起鸟还是夜猫子，或者介于两者之间？找到你最有效率的学习时间，然后计划在这个时间学习。”可知这一段谈论什么时候工作效率最高，因此productive在这里的意思应该是“有效的”，故选A。 60．句意：在这篇文章中你能找到几个好的学习习惯？A 5个。B 6个。C 7个。D 8个。根据文中句子“A quiet place makes it easier for you to learn.”、“A clean desk helps you study better. Light is important, too. You will feel tired if there is not enough light.”、“Of all the good study habits, learning to ask questions is the key.”、“Here’s an easy but important habit: tell yourself what you are studying for.”和“Find your most productive study time and then plan to study at this time.”可知文中提到了在安静的地方学习、在整洁的桌子上学习、在光线充足的地方学习、学着问问题、有学习目标和找到自己学习效率最高的时间共6个好的学习习惯，故选B。 61．T 62．F 63．F 64．T 65．T 【导语】本文讲了萨姆来贵州旅游的事情。 61．句意：萨姆在贵州待了9天。根据旅游路线可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 62．句意：萨姆从贵阳乘公共汽车去了安顺。根据旅游路线可知萨姆坐火车去的安顺，故答案为F。 63．句意：萨姆参观了凯里的黔灵山公园。根据旅游路线可知萨姆参观了凯里的西江千户苗寨，故答案为F。 64．句意：在第三站，萨姆参观了位于平塘的中国天眼。根据旅游路线可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 65．句意：萨姆在贵阳吃了丝娃娃和花溪牛肉面。根据旅游路线可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 66．A D C E B 67．F F T 68．C C 【导语】本文主要介绍了唐朝时人们的生活。 66．(1)句意：在唐朝可以____。根据文中“People usually went to another place on foot, by horse or boat.”可知在唐朝人们过去通常步行、骑马或乘船去另一个地方。故选A。 (2)句意：在唐朝可以____。根据文中“People couldn’t see films, but they could go to the theatre to see the opera.”可知在唐朝人们可以去戏院看戏剧。故选D。 (3)句意：在唐朝不可以____。根据文中“At that time, there were no cars, trains or planes.”可知在唐朝没有汽车，火车和飞机。故选C。 (4)句意：在唐朝不可以____。根据文中“At that time, there were no cars, trains or planes.”可知在唐朝没有汽车，火车和飞机。故选E。 (5)句意：在唐朝不可以____。根据文中“There were no computers or phones in those days.”可知在唐朝没有电脑和电话。故选B。 67．(1)句意：唐朝时，人们住在高楼里。根据文中“In the Tang dynasty, there were no tall buildings. People lived in houses made of wood.”可知唐朝没有高楼大厦。人们居住在用木头建造的房屋里。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 (2)句意：唐朝时期，人们不步行出门。根据文中“People usually went to another place on foot, by horse or boat.”可知在唐朝人们过去通常步行、骑马或乘船去另一个地方。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 (3)句意：在唐朝，人们可以写信和寄信。根据文中“They usually sent letters with the help of pigeons.”可知在唐朝，人们可以写信和寄信。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 68．(1)句意：在唐朝，人们去另一个地方要花多少天？A通常要很多天。B有时超过一个月。根据文中“They usually spent many days visiting a city, sometimes more than a month.”可知在唐朝，人们通常会花很多天游览一座城市，有时甚至超过一个月。故选C。 (2)句意：带下划线的单词“pigeons”是什么意思？A私人信使。B烽火。C鸽子。根据文中“They usually sent letters with the help of pigeons.”可知他们通常借助鸽子来送信。故选C。 69．范文：                                                                          Changes in me     Hi, I’m Li Hua. There are lots of changes in me. Six years ago, I was short and shy, and I often watched TV after school. Now I’m tall and active. I like reading books and I can play badminton well. I am very happy about these changes. 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $