Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use 课件 2025-2026学年外研版（2012）英语九年级上册

Module 2 Unit3 Language in Use CONTENTS 状语从句概念 01 02 03 04 状语从句种类 状语从句引导词 状语从句练习 01 PART 01 状语从句概念 在复合句中,如果作状语的是一个从句,该从句被称为状语从句(Adverbial Clause)。 在英语中用从句来表示一件事情或行为发生的时间,那么这个从句叫作时间状语从句。时间状语从句在句子中所作的成分是时间状语。时间状语从句常用when, while, before, after, as soon as, since, until等连词引导。 Grammar 1. when的用法 “当……的时侯”,既可以表示在某一时间点发生的事,又可以表示在某一时间段发生的事。主句与从句描述的动作或事情可以同时发生。 I loved math when I was at school. 我在学校时喜欢数学。 He looked aside when I spoke to him. 我对他说话的时候,他向旁边看。 2. while 的用法 (1)“当……时候”“在……期间” His parents died while he was at school. 在他上学期间他父母去世了。 (2)“与……同时” You may go swimming while I’m having lunch. 我吃午饭的时间里你可以去游泳。 when/while 1. I saw my baby girl singing in the room _ I got home. 2. _ we’re staying with our friends, we will spend one day in Qingdao. 3. My mother was cooking meals _ my father was watching TV. 4. The class were talking loudly _ Ms came in. when When/While do/did + when + do/did do/did + when/while + be doing while be doing+ while + be doing when be doing+ when + do/did 两个必须!! 1.while 后必须加be doing; 2.若两边都是be doing,只能用while。 since I have known Bill since he was born. We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived. since:自从,通常与现在完成时连用。 现完+since+过去式 时间状语从句: 用表示时间的连词连接一个句子作状语,这样的主从复合句就是时间状语从句。时间状语从句指明了主句动作发生的时间 -Jenny, will you call me after you arrive in France? -Yes, I will. I will call you as soon as I arrive there. 时间状语从句主从句之间的连接词 Useful conjunctions for adverbial clause of time when, while, before, after, until, since, as soon as...... 2)若since引导的状语从句的谓语动词是持续性动词或表示状态的静态动词(如live, stay, study, learn, smoke, be等)的过去时, 则从句表示的时间是“从该动作或状态的完成或结束时算起”。如: It’s ten years since I’ve seen her. 我已经十年没有见到她了。 中考真题小试 1. (2024 安徽) -There is still a long way to go _ we finish the task. - Don’t worry. Let’s go on with it together. A. as long as B. as soon as C. before D. because 2. (2024 江西) Oh, I get it. You want me to do all the work _ you sit at home doing nothing. A. or B. while C. until D. unless C B 12 1、从句必须是延续性动词 Someone knocked the door while we were having supper. 2、强调两个动作同时发生,主从句都用进行时. I was watching TV while my mother was cooking. while until 1. 主句用肯定句: …直到… (表示主句发生的动作一直持续到某一时间才停止,因此,主句动词要使用延续性动词) I have to stay here until the rain stops. I watched TV until my mother returned last night. Betty: When are we going to the party? Daming: We’re waiting for you. We can go (1) _. Betty: OK, let’s go. It’s better to be early and get there (2) _. Daming: Yes, we don’t want to get there (3) _. Betty: Oh, Daming! You always think about eating. Daming: Well, it’s something to do (4) _. Betty: Don’t you want to make a wish for the New Year (5) _? Daming: No, it’s OK. I’ll make one (6) _. a b c f d e Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about yourself. Do you do your homework before you have dinner? 2. Do you listen to music while you are doing your homework? 3. What do you do after school? 4. Do you get out of bed as soon as you wake up? 5. What do you say when someone gives you a present? 6. How many subjects have you studied since you started school? 3 4. Do you get out of bed as soon as you wake up? 5. What do you say when someone gives you a present? 练习1 I learned a little Russian _ I was at middle school. A. though B. although C. as soon as D. when 2. _ the rain stops, we' 11 set off for the station. A. Before B. Unless C. As soon as D. Though 3. We didn’t go home _ we finished the work. A. since B. until C. because D. though 练习2:when or while? It was snowing _ we got to the airport. _ he reached home,he had a little rest. I fell down from the bike _ I was riding home. _ you see him, please tell him that I am very proud of him. when When when/while When Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words or expression in the box. There may be more than one answer. _ our friends arrived, we all went to the square. 2. _ they were watching TV, we listened to music and sang traditional songs. 3. _ it was twelve o’clock, we all shouted “Happy New Year”. 4. We stayed there _ she arrived. 5. He has made a lot of progress _ he started to learn English last month. While As soon as until since after as soon as since until while After/As soon as Homework Please write down the important points on your notebooks and finish the exercises of Unit 3. When the weather is good, we can (4) _ in the park and play games (5) _. Sometimes we can (6) _ in a different part of the country. For me, I always like enjoying myself on the beach in the south, but it depends on the weather. I just hope it will be sunny when it is time for the next holiday. I cannot wait! have a picnic as well take a vacation enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 depend on 取决于;依赖;依靠 as well get together have a picnic spend some time take a vacation the end of 6. Complete the conversations with the sentences in the box. 1. —We’re going to visit the Grand Canyon with Aunt Li for the holiday. —_ a) Enjoy yourself! b) Good luck! c) Have a nice trip! d) Well done! c 做得好! $