Unit 2 Amazing China 单元话题（旅游）完形填空进阶练15篇-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（新教材译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Amazing China 单元话题（旅游）完形填空进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Today my parents and I visited Mount Hua, one of the five most famous 1 in China. We arrived at the foot of Mount Hua 2 9:10 a.m. It was too cloudy and 3 to rain. We were unhappy because we 4 climbing mountains on rainy days. 5 , half an hour later, the sun came out and we went on 6 the mountain. On the way, we 7 the beautiful scenery and heard birds 8 in the trees. After six hours, we arrived at the 9 of the mountain. We could see other peaks (山峰) far away. They 10 wonderful. We also 11 lots of photos. At 6:00 p.m., we all felt very 12 , so we walked into a restaurant nearby (附近的). We had some fish and vegetables. 13 was late when we finished our dinner. To watch the sunrise the next morning, we 14 to stay at a hotel in the mountain. What a 15 day we had! I think it will be more interesting tomorrow. 1．A．lakes B．rivers C．mountains D．parks 2．A．at B．in C．to D．for 3．A．hoped B．seemed C．forgot D．remembered 4．A．liked B．learned C．waited D．disliked 5．A．Luckily B．Then C．Tonight D．Yet 6．A．crossing B．climbing C．moving D．hearing 7．A．wrote B．read C．enjoyed D．picked 8．A．jumping B．dancing C．playing D．singing 9．A．room B．top C．north D．south 10．A．felt B．tasted C．looked D．sounded 11．A．took B．bought C．thought D．put 12．A．sad B．interested C．different D．hungry 13．A．That B．One C．It D．This 14．A．finished B．decided C．tried D．stopped 15．A．great B．terrible C．rainy D．cold 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文中我和父母一起游览了华山，虽然早上天气不佳，但很快转晴，我们享受了登山的过程和山顶的美景，并期待第二天的日出。 1．句意：今天我和父母游览了华山，它是中国五岳中最著名的山峰之一。 lakes湖泊；rivers河流；mountains山脉；parks公园。根据“Mount Hua”可知，华山是一座著名的山脉。故选C。 2．句意：我们在上午9:10到达华山脚下。 at用在具体钟点前；in用在年、季、月等时间段或上下午前；to朝向；for与持续的时间段连用。根据“9:10 a.m.”可知，此处钟点前应用at。故选A。 3．句意：天很阴沉，而且看起来要下雨了。 hoped希望；seemed似乎；forgot忘记；remembered记得。根据“It was too cloudy”可知，天似乎要下雨。故选B。 4．句意：我们很不高兴，因为我们不喜欢在雨天爬山。 liked喜欢；learned学习；waited等待；disliked不喜欢。根据“We were unhappy”可知，我们不喜欢在雨天爬山。故选D。 5．句意：幸运的是，半小时后太阳出来了，我们继续爬山。 Luckily幸运地；Then然后；Tonight今晚；Yet然而。根据“the sun came out”可知，爬山时，太阳出来了，所以我们很幸运。故选A。 6．句意：幸运的是，半小时后太阳出来了，我们继续爬山。 crossing横跨；climbing攀爬；moving移动；hearing听到。根据“…went on…”和上文提到的爬山可知，我们继续爬山。故选B。 7．句意：一路上，我们欣赏了美丽的景色，听到鸟儿在树上歌唱。 wrote写；read读；enjoyed享受；picked挑选，采摘。根据“…the beautiful scenery”可知，我们欣赏美景。故选C。 8．句意：一路上，我们欣赏了美丽的景色，听到鸟儿在树上歌唱。 jumping跳跃；dancing跳舞；playing玩；singing唱歌。根据“…heard birds…”可知，我们听到鸟儿唱歌。故选D。 9．句意：六小时后，我们到达了山顶。 room房间；top顶部；north北方；south南方。根据“We could see other peaks (山峰) far away.”可知，我们登上了山顶，看到了其他的山峰。故选B。 10．句意：它们看起来美极了。 felt感觉；tasted尝起来；looked看起来；sounded听起来。根据“We could see other peaks (山峰) far away.”可知，山峰看起来美极了。故选C。 11．句意：我们还拍了很多照片。 took带走；bought买；thought认为；put放置。根据“We also…lots of photos.”可知，此处指我们拍照了，拍照用短语take photos。故选A。 12．句意：下午6点，我们都感到非常饥饿，于是我们走进了附近的一家餐馆。 sad悲伤的；interested感到有趣的；different不同的；hungry饥饿的。根据“…so we walked into a restaurant nearby (附近的).”可知，我们感到饥饿，所以去用餐。故选D。 13．句意：我们吃完晚饭时天已经晚了。 That那个；One一个；It它，可以指代时间、天气等；This这个。根据“…when we finished our dinner.”可知，此处指等吃完饭后，时间已经很晚了。故选C。 14．句意：为了第二天早上看日出，我们决定住在山里的一家旅馆里。 finished完成；decided决定；tried尝试；stopped停止。根据“To watch the sunrise the next morning,…”可知，为了看日出，我们决定晚上待在山上的旅馆。故选B。 15．句意：我们度过了多么美好的一天啊！ great棒的；terrible糟糕的；rainy有雨的；cold冷的。根据“I think it will be more interesting tomorrow.”可知，在我看来，我们今天过得也很愉快。故选A。 The West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province is a world-famous site. It 1 at the center of the city and is 2 popular with travelers from all over the world. The lake is not only famous for its beautiful 3 but also for its rich culture. The landscape around the West Lake is full of famous 4 . For example, Leifeng Pagoda stands 5 the lake. There are many legends (传奇) and stories about it. The pagoda was once broken, but later it was 6 . So now it stands as well as before. People know about the West Lake 7 its natural beauty, yet it is also rich in Chinese 8 . There are many ancient pavilions (亭子) and attics (阁楼) around the lake. There, people can learn about the 9 of Chinese tea drinking. Many travelers 10 to visit the West Lake in late spring when the willows (柳树) by the lake are green and the 11 flowers are in full bloom (盛放). They come here to enjoy the 12 and beautiful scenery (景色). The views of the West Lake also do good to the city in many 13 . It helps with the growth of 14 in Hangzhou especially. Many tourists are happy to 15 money on silk or tea since they can relax and enjoy themselves by the lake. 1．A．senses B．lies C．avoids D．spends 2．A．quite B．surely C．already D．hardly 3．A．east B．view C．length D．heaven 4．A．landmarks B．soldiers C．messages D．enemies 5．A．on B．in C．by D．between 6．A．made B．expected C．spread D．fixed 7．A．because of B．as well C．by chance D．right away 8．A．culture B．ceremony C．trade D．wisdom 9．A．systems B．sayings C．traditions D．stories 10．A．prefer B．expect C．thank D．stop 11．A．lotus B．hill C．stone D．sand 12．A．peaceful B．helpful C．useful D．careful 13．A．fields B．ways C．materials D．interests 14．A．nation B．province C．trade D．base 15．A．pay B．cost C．spend D．take 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．A 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了西湖的地理位置、著名地标、文化底蕴，以及它在旅游、贸易等方面对杭州的积极作用，展现了西湖的独特价值。 1．句意：它位于城市中心，深受来自世界各地游客的欢迎。 senses感觉；lies位于；avoids避免；spends花费。根据“at the center of the city”可知，此处表示“位于”，“lie at the center of”表示“位于……中心”，“lies”符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：它位于城市中心，深受来自世界各地游客的欢迎。 quite相当；surely当然；already已经；hardly几乎不。根据“popular with travelers from all over the world”可知，此处表示“相当受欢迎”，“quite”修饰形容词popular，符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：西湖不仅以其美丽的景色闻名，还因其丰富的文化而著称。 east东方；view景色；length长度；heaven天堂。根据“famous for its beautiful”可知，此处指自然景色，“view”符合语境。故选B。 4．句意：西湖周边的景观充满了著名的地标。 landmarks地标；soldiers士兵；messages信息；enemies敌人。根据后文“Leifeng Pagoda”可知，此处指著名地标建筑，“landmarks”符合语境。故选A。 5．句意：例如，雷峰塔矗立在湖边。 on在……上；in在……里；by在……旁边；between在……之间。根据“the lake”可知，此处表示“在湖边”，“by the lake”是固定搭配，“by”符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：这座宝塔曾经被破坏过，但后来被修复了。 made制作；expected期待；spread传播；fixed修复。根据“The pagoda was once broken”和“stands as well as before”可知，此处表示塔被修复，“fixed”符合语境。故选D。 7．句意：人们因西湖的自然美景而了解它，然而它也富含中国文化。 because of因为；as well也；by chance偶然；right away立刻。根据“its natural beauty”可知，此处表原因，“because of”符合语境。故选A。 8．句意：人们因西湖的自然美景而了解它，然而它也富含中国文化。 culture文化；ceremony仪式；trade贸易；wisdom智慧。根据后文“ancient pavilions and attic”“Chinese tea drinking”可知，此处指文化，“culture”符合语境。故选A。 9．句意：在那里，人们可以了解中国饮茶的传统。 systems系统；sayings谚语；traditions传统；stories故事。根据“Chinese tea drinking”可知，饮茶是传统习俗，“traditions”符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：许多游客更喜欢在晚春时游览西湖，那时湖边的柳树变绿，荷花盛开。 prefer更喜欢；expect期待；thank感谢；stop停止。根据“to visit the West Lake in late spring”可知，此处表示偏好，“prefer to do”是固定搭配，“prefer”符合语境。故选A。 11．句意：许多游客更喜欢在晚春时游览西湖，那时湖边的柳树变绿，荷花盛开。 lotus荷花；hill山；stone石头；sand沙子。根据“in full bloom”和西湖常见景观可知，此处指荷花，“lotus”符合语境。故选A。 12．句意：他们来这里享受宁静且美丽的景色。 peaceful宁静的；helpful有帮助的；useful有用的；careful仔细的。根据“beautiful scenery”可知，此处修饰景色的氛围，“peaceful”符合语境。故选A。 13．句意：西湖的景色在很多方面对城市有益。 fields领域；ways方面；materials材料；interests兴趣。根据“It helps with the growth of...in Hangzhou especially.”可知，西湖的景色在很多方面对这座城市有好处，“ways”符合语境。故选B。 14．句意：它尤其有助于杭州的贸易发展。 nation国家；province省；trade贸易；base基础。根据后文“Many tourists are happy to...money on silk or tea”可知，此处指贸易，“trade”符合语境。故选C。 15．句意：许多游客很乐意花钱买丝绸或茶，因为他们可以在湖边放松和享受自己。 pay支付；cost花费，物作主语；spend花费，人作主语；take花费，it作形式主语。根据“money on silk or tea”和“tourists”作主语可知，此处是固定搭配“spend money on sth.”，表示“在某物上花钱”。故选C。 Every year, many foreign visitors come to China for travelling through Travel China Guide. Let’s have a look at what the 1 say: There were so many sights (风景) to 2 each day. I thought the time was just right. There was enough time at each place to see everything, but it was not long enough to make us 3 . The 4 were also good, although (尽管) there were not too many choices for a person who doesn’t eat meat. I would 5 you to eat dumplings in Xi’an because they are very delicious. All guides in every place were helpful and friendly. I felt all were very learned and 6 English was wonderful all the time. They tried their best to answer all questions at any time. The drivers and buses were excellent, safe, clean and always 7 time. The tour of China was wonderful. It has changed our thoughts on China and its 8 . I will tell my friends who have not yet visited China to do so because China is so beautiful and 9 better and better! We would like to thank Travel China Guide for making our trip so enjoyable and look forward to 10 back to China in the future. 1．A．scientists B．players C．waiters D．visitors 2．A．enjoy B．feel C．hear D．look 3．A．excited B．interested C．relaxed D．bored 4．A．food B．meals C．people D．hotels 5．A．want B．like C．allow D．advise 6．A．their B．her C．his D．my 7．A．next B．on C．every D．another 8．A．people B．traffic C．animals D．plants 9．A．feeling B．seeing C．becoming D．making 10．A．visiting B．running C．returning D．coming 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇游客体验报告，多位外国游客通过“Travel China Guide”来中国旅游，分享了他们对行程安排、餐饮、导游服务等方面的积极感受，并表达了再次访问中国的期待。 1．句意：让我们看看游客怎么说。 scientists科学家；players运动员；waiters服务员；visitors游客。根据“many foreign visitors come to China...what the…say”可知，这里表示游客。故选D。 2．句意：每天有太多风景可以欣赏。 enjoy欣赏；feel感觉；hear听到；look看。根据“so many sights to…each day”可知，这里表示欣赏风景。故选A。 3．句意：时间足够参观，但又不至于长到让我们无聊。 excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。根据“it was not long enough to make us…”可知，时间适中是为了避免感到无聊。故选D。 4．句意：餐食也不错，尽管素食者选择不多。 food食物；meals餐食；people人们；hotels酒店。根据“there were not too many choices for a person who doesn’t eat meat”可知，这里指餐食也不错。故选B。 5．句意：我建议你在西安吃饺子，因为它们非常美味。 want想要；like喜欢；allow允许；advise建议。根据“because they are very delicious”可知，这是提出建议。故选D。 6．句意：我觉得他们都很有学识，而且他们的英语一直很棒。 their他们的；her她的；his他的；my我的。根据“All guides”可知，这里指代所有导游的英语水平，表示“他们的”。故选A。 7．句意：司机和巴士都很出色，安全、干净，而且总是准时。 next下一个；on准时；every每一个；another另一个。根据“always…time”可知，这里指准时，on time“按时，准时”。故选B。 8．句意：它改变了我们对中国及其人民的看法。 people人民；traffic交通；animals动物；plants植物。根据“It has changed our thoughts on China and its…”及旅游体验的语境可知，这里应指对中国人民的印象。故选A。 9．句意：我会告诉还没来过中国的朋友们一定要来，因为中国如此美丽，而且正变得越来越好！ feeling感觉；seeing看见；becoming变得；making制造。根据“better and better”可知，这里表示中国如此美丽，而且正变得越来越好。故选C。 10．句意：我们感谢“旅游中国指南”让我们的旅行如此愉快，并期待将来重返中国。 visiting访问；running跑步；returning返回；coming到来。根据“look forward to…back to China”可知，这里表示期待再次回来，come back“回来”。故选D。 When the weekend was coming, my parents said that they would take me to visit the West Lake. It was the first 1 I would go to visit it. How happy I was when my parents told me about it! On Saturday morning, we 2 early. At seven, my father drove his car, with my mother and me sitting in it. After we arrived in Hangzhou, my parents first found a 3 to live in. My father knew it was difficult to 4 his car near the West Lake. So after lunch he called a taxi to get to the West Lake. There were green 5 and beautiful flowers along the bank of the lake. Some visitors were 6 on the lake and some were walking around the lake. We walked here and there and enjoyed 7 that afternoon. The next morning we went to visit the zoo near the West Lake. We saw lots of animals in it. We 8 in it all the morning. After lunch, we sat under a tall tree to have a rest. But 9 it began to rain. Luckily, a few minutes later, the rain stopped. The sky turned 10 again. At four, we left the West Lake. Our trip was very short, but we had a wonderful time. 1．A．day B．week C．month D．time 2．A．got up B．came out C．put on D．put up 3．A．house B．place C．hotel D．hall 4．A．take B．park C．wash D．fix 5．A．shops B．schools C．trees D．streets 6．A．boating B．skating C．running D．dancing 7．A．myself B．yourselves C．themselves D．ourselves 8．A．lived B．stayed C．saw D．shouted 9．A．suddenly B．quietly C．brightly D．luckily 10．A．white B．black C．green D．blue 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文记叙了作者一家周末前往杭州西湖游玩的愉快经历。 1．句意：这是我第一次去参观它。 day天；week周；month月；time次。根据“It was the first...”和“go to visit it”可知，这里是“第一次”去参观。故选D。 2．句意：星期六早上，我们很早就起床了。 got up起床；came out出来；put on穿上；put up张贴。根据“On Saturday morning, we... early.”可知，我们早上很早“起床”。故选A。 3．句意：到达杭州后，我父母先找了一个住的地方。 house房子；place地方；hotel旅馆；hall大厅。根据“to live in”，可知是找“旅馆”住宿。故选C。 4．句意：我父亲知道在西湖附近很难停车。 take带走；park停车；wash清洗；fix修理。根据“his car near the West Lake”可知，父亲知道在西湖“停车”很难。故选B。 5．句意：湖边有绿树和美丽的花。 shops商店；schools学校；trees树木；streets街道。根据“green... and beautiful flowers”可知，湖边的绿色植物应是“树木”。故选C。 6．句意：一些游客在湖上划船，一些在湖边散步。 boating划船；skating滑冰；running跑步；dancing跳舞。根据“on the lake”可知，在湖上进行的活动应是“划船”。故选A。 7．句意：那天下午我们四处走动，玩得很开心。 myself我自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“We walked here and there and enjoyed...”可知，主语是“我们”，所以用“ourselves”，构成“enjoy ourselves”固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”。故选D。 8．句意：我们在动物园里待了整个上午。 lived居住；stayed停留；saw看见；shouted喊叫。根据“in it all the morning”可知，是“待在”动物园里。故选B。 9．句意：但突然开始下雨了。 suddenly突然；quietly安静地；brightly明亮地；luckily幸运地。根据“But... it began to rain.”可知，天气变化很“突然”。故选A。 10．句意：天空又变蓝了。 white白色；black黑色；green绿色；blue蓝色。根据“the rain stopped”和常识，雨后天晴，天空会“变蓝”。故选D。 The Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes that connected the East and the West. It played an important 1 in cultural exchange between different civilizations. Last month, our class organized a trip to visit some historical sites along the Silk Road in Gansu. We were all 2 about this journey. Early in the morning, we gathered at the school gate and 3 the bus. During the trip, our teacher 4 us many stories about the past. She explained how traders 5 goods like silk, spices, and jewels across the deserts and mountains. We also learned that the Silk Road was not only a path for trade but also a bridge for ideas and 6 . When we arrived at the first site, we saw old walls and towers. The 7 was dry and windy, but we felt excited. We walked 8 the ruins and imagined the busy life here centuries ago. Some students took photos while others drew pictures in their notebooks. I decided to 9 my feelings in my diary. At the end of the day, we were tired 10 happy. This trip helped us understand history better and made us proud of our rich culture. 1．A．lesson B．role C．opinion D．decision 2．A．worried B．nervous C．bored D．excited 3．A．got on B．got off C．got up D．got into 4．A．told B．spoke C．said D．talked 5．A．bought B．sold C．carried D．made 6．A．inventions B．competitions C．mistakes D．knowledge 7．A．air B．weather C．sky D．environment 8．A．between B．across C．over D．through 9．A．write B．forget C．hide D．change 10．A．so B．or C．but D．because 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者所在班级组织前往甘肃丝绸之路历史遗迹的旅行，通过参观和老师讲解，了解了丝绸之路的贸易与文化意义。 1．句意：它在不同文明之间的文化交流中起重要作用。 lesson课程；role角色；opinion观点；decision决定。play an important role in“在……中起重要作用”，固定搭配。故选B。 2．句意：我们都对这次旅程感到兴奋。 worried担心的；nervous紧张的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的。根据“but we felt excited”和“At the end of the day, we were tired ... happy.”可知，班级组织参观历史遗迹的旅行，同学们应是兴奋的。故选D。 3．句意：一大早，我们在学校门口集合，然后上了公交车。 got on上车；got off下车；got up起床；got into进入。根据“we gathered at the school gate and ... the bus”可知，此处应指学生在学校门口集合，然后乘坐公交车前往目的地。故选A。 4．句意：旅途中，老师给我们讲了很多过去的故事。 told讲述；spoke说（接语言）；said说（接具体内容）；talked谈论（接about/with）。根据“our teacher ... us many stories”可知，此处应指老师给我们讲故事，tell后接双宾语。故选A。 5．句意：她解释了商人如何穿越沙漠和山脉运送丝绸、香料和珠宝等货物。 bought买；sold卖；carried运送；made制作。根据“how traders ... goods like silk, spices, and jewels across the deserts and mountains”可知，此处应指商人运送货物穿越艰险路段。故选C。 6．句意：我们还了解到，丝绸之路不仅是贸易之路，也是思想和知识的桥梁。 inventions发明；competitions比赛；mistakes错误；knowledge知识。根据“a bridge for ideas and ...”可知，此处与ideas并列，knowledge符合文化交流的语境。故选D。 7．句意：天气干燥多风，但我们感到很兴奋。 air空气；weather天气；sky天空；environment环境。根据“dry and windy”可知，这是对天气的描述。故选B。 8．句意：我们穿过废墟，想象着几个世纪前这里繁忙的生活。 between在……之间；across从表面穿过；over从上方越过；through从内部穿过。根据“We walked ... the ruins”可知，此处表示穿过废墟内部，用through最符合语境。故选D。 9．句意：我决定在日记里写下我的感受。 write写；forget忘记；hide隐藏；change改变。根据“in my diary”可知，此处应指在日记里写下感受。故选A。 10．句意：一天结束时，我们很累，但很开心。 so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“we were tired ... happy”可知，累和开心这两者之间是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I went to Zhangjiajie, a beautiful place in Hunan. We really had a good time! It was the first time that I had been there, but it was the most 1 trip. On the first day, we went to climb Tianmen Mountain. 2 we walked along the small road, we met a group of old people. They were climbing the mountain and everyone seemed to be over 60 years old. They looked a little tired, but they said they decided to get to the 3 . I will never forget Mr. Li. He is one of the old men. He had a stick in his 4 to help him walk, and he walked slowly. It seemed difficult for him to climb. 5 , he was very happy along the way. I asked him why he chose to climb at his age. “Because I want to show that 6 is just a number. I can still do anything that I 7 ,” he said. As we 8 the top, I found Mr Li was there. He took out the erhu and started to play it. The music was so 9 that a lot of people stood around him to listen to it carefully. What Mr Li said and did really 10 me. I have learned that I should make my dreams come true and enjoy the fun of the process no matter how old I am. 1．A．terrible B．pleasant C．boring D．common 2．A．But B．Or C．As D．If 3．A．top B．middle C．corner D．side 4．A．arm B．leg C．hand D．head 5．A．However B．Later C．Soon D．Sometimes 6．A．price B．money C．time D．age 7．A．drink B．love C．eat D．wait 8．A．reached B．brushed C．left D．found 9．A．handsome B．delicious C．wonderful D．important 10．A．watched B．painted C．touched D．saved 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在张家界天门山登山时，遇到一群年过六旬仍坚持攀登的老人，其中李先生尽管拄拐缓行却乐观前行，并在山顶演奏二胡的故事。李先生的话语和行动向作者传递了“年龄只是数字”和“享受过程”的积极人生态度。 1．句意：这是我第一次去那里，但却是最愉快的一次旅行。 terrible糟糕的；pleasant愉快的；boring无聊的；common普通的。根据前文“We really had a good time!”可知，这次旅行非常愉快。且空前的“but”转折表示尽管是第一次，但体验极佳。故选B。 2．句意：当我们沿着小路走的时候，我们遇到了一群老人。 But但是；Or或者；As当……时候；If如果。根据“we walked along the small road, we met a group of old people.”可知，空后“we walked...”是一个时间状语从句，描述相遇发生的背景，应用“As”引导。故选C。 3．句意：他们看起来有点累，但说他们决定要到达山顶。 top顶部；middle中间；corner角落；side侧面。根据登山的情节“climb Tianmen Mountain”和“get to the...”可知，他们的目标是“山顶”。故选A。 4．句意：他手里拿着一根拐杖帮助他走路，并且走得很慢。 arm手臂；leg腿；hand手；head头。根据“had a stick in his...to help him walk”的常识可知，拐杖是握在“手里”的。故选C。 5．句意：然而，他一路走来非常开心。 However然而；Later后来；Soon不久；Sometimes有时。根据“It seemed difficult for him to climb...he was very happy along the way.”可知，前后两句为转折关系，即虽然困难，但他很开心；应用“However”连接。故选A。 6．句意：“因为我想证明年龄只是一个数字。” price价格；money钱；time时间；age年龄。根据“at his age”和前文“everyone seemed to be over 60 years old”可知，李先生强调的核心概念是“年龄”。故选D。 7．句意：我仍然可以做任何我喜欢的事情。 drink喝；love爱，喜欢；eat吃；wait等待。根据“I can still do anything that I...”可知，空处表示对事情的态度，应用“love”表示“喜欢做”。故选B。 8．句意：当我们到达山顶时，我发现李先生在那里。 reached到达；brushed刷；left离开；found发现。根据“the top”可知，此处表示“到达”山顶。故选A。 9．句意：音乐是如此美妙，以至于很多人围着他仔细聆听。 handsome英俊的；delicious美味的；wonderful美妙的；important重要的。根据“The music was so...that a lot of people stood around him to listen to it carefully.”可知，音乐非常吸引人，应用“wonderful”形容其美妙。故选C。 10．句意：李先生所说的和所做的真的触动了我。 watched观看；painted绘画；touched触动；saved拯救。根据后文“I have learned that...”可知，李先生的事迹对作者产生了深刻的情感影响，使其有所感悟，应用“touched”。故选C。 Last winter vacation, I went to Mohe with my parents. It’s the northernmost city in China, located in Heilongjiang Province. The journey was long but 1 . When we arrived, the temperature was as low as -30℃. I had never felt such 2 cold before, but I was excited to experience “China’s North Pole”. On the first day, we visited the Arctic Village. The snow there was 3 thick that it reached our knees. We made a snowman and had a snowball fight. My parents even taught me how to 4 on the frozen Heilongjiang River. It was challenging at first, but I soon got the hang of it. In the evening, we stayed in a local wooden house. The hostess prepared hot pot for us. The 5 food warmed our bodies and hearts. The next morning, we woke up early to watch the sunrise. As the sun rose slowly from the horizon, the sky turned 6 colors—pink, orange and gold. It was one of the most 7 scenes I had ever seen. Later, we visited a reindeer farm. The reindeer were very friendly. They ate the moss we fed them and allowed us to 8 them gently. During our stay, we also learned about the local culture. The people there are hardworking and 9 . They told us stories about their life in the cold winter. We learned that they have developed many 10 to keep warm, such as wearing fur clothes and burning wood for heating. On the last day, we bought some local specialties, like dried fish and wild berries. As we left Mohe, I felt a little sad. This trip not only let me experience the 11 beauty of Heilongjiang but also taught me to appreciate the wonders of nature. I will 12 this trip forever. Mohe is a place worth 13 . If you love nature and adventure, I 14 you to visit it. You will 15 unforgettable experiences and learn a lot from the journey. 1．A．boring B．tiring C．enjoyable D．uncomfortable 2．A．terrible B．extreme C．slight D．usual 3．A．so B．too C．very D．such 4．A．skate B．swim C．run D．jump 5．A．cold B．spicy C．hot D．sweet 6．A．single B．dark C．simple D．different 7．A．amazing B．common C．boring D．frightening 8．A．kill B．touch C．hurt D．feed 9．A．unfriendly B．honest C．lazy D．shy 10．A．methods B．problems C．reasons D．questions 11．A．natural B．artificial C．modern D．historical 12．A．forget B．remember C．lose D．miss 13．A．visiting B．to visit C．visit D．visited 14．A．refuse B．encourage C．warn D．forbid 15．A．buy B．sell C．gain D．borrow 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文讲述作者寒假和父母去漠河旅行，体验当地雪景、美食与文化，收获难忘回忆并推荐此地的经历。 1．句意：旅途很长但很愉快。 boring无聊的；tiring令人疲倦的；enjoyable愉快的；uncomfortable不舒服的。根据后文作者描述在漠河的开心经历可知，此处指旅途是愉快的，故选C。 2．句意：我以前从未感受过如此极端的寒冷，但我很兴奋能体验“中国北极”。 terrible可怕的；extreme极端的；slight轻微的；usual通常的。根据“the temperature was as low as -30℃”可知，此处指极端的寒冷，故选B。 3．句意：那里的雪太厚了，都到了我们的膝盖。 so如此（后接形容词/副词）；too太（后接形容词/副词）；very非常（后接形容词/副词）；such如此（后接名词短语）。根据“thick that it reached our knees”可知，此处是“so+形容词+that”句型，表“如此……以至于”，故选A。 4．句意：我父母甚至教我如何在结冰的黑龙江上滑冰。 skate滑冰；swim游泳；run跑步；jump跳跃。根据“on the frozen Heilongjiang River”可知，结冰的河面上可以进行的运动是滑冰，故选A。 5．句意：热的食物温暖了我们的身心。 cold冷的；spicy辛辣的；hot热的；sweet甜的。根据“The hostess prepared hot pot for us.”以及“food warmed our bodies and hearts”可知，火锅是热的食物，会温暖了我们的身心，故选C。 6．句意：当太阳从地平线缓缓升起时，天空变成了不同的颜色——粉色、橙色和金色。 single单一的；dark黑暗的；simple简单的；different不同的。根据“pink, orange and gold”可知，天空有多种不同的颜色，故选D。 7．句意：这是我见过的最令人惊叹的景象之一。 amazing令人惊叹的；common普通的；boring无聊的；frightening令人害怕的。根据前文对日出景色的描写及作者的旅行心情可知，此处指景象令人惊叹，故选A。 8．句意：它们吃我们喂的苔藓，还允许我们轻轻抚摸它们。 kill杀死；touch抚摸；hurt伤害；feed喂养。根据“The reindeer were very friendly.”及“gently”可知，此处指轻轻抚摸驯鹿，故选B。 9．句意：那里的人们勤劳又诚实。 unfriendly不友好的；honest诚实的；lazy懒惰的；shy害羞的。根据“They told us stories about their life in the cold winter.”及“hardworking”可知，此处是形容当地人的褒义品质，故选B。 10．句意：我们了解到他们想出了很多保暖的方法，比如穿毛皮衣服和烧木头取暖。 methods方法；problems问题；reasons原因；questions疑问。根据“such as wearing fur clothes and burning wood for heating”可知，这些是保暖的方法，故选A。 11．句意：这次旅行不仅让我领略了黑龙江的自然美景，还让我学会了欣赏大自然的奇观。 natural自然的；artificial人造的；modern现代的；historical历史的。根据“the wonders of nature”可知，此处指自然美景，故选A。 12．句意：我将永远记住这次旅行的回忆。 forget忘记；remember记住；lose失去；miss想念。根据前文“I felt a little sad”及旅行的美好经历可知，此处指记住这次旅行的回忆，故选B。 13．句意：漠河是一个值得一游的地方。 visiting参观（动名词）；to visit参观（动词不定式）；visit参观（动词原形）；visited参观（动词过去式）。根据固定搭配“be worth doing sth.”可知，此处用动名词形式，故选A。 14．句意：如果你热爱自然和冒险，我鼓励你去那里看看。 refuse拒绝；encourage鼓励；warn警告；forbid禁止。根据前文作者对漠河的推荐可知，此处指鼓励他人去旅行，故选B。 15．句意：你会收获难忘的经历，并从旅途中学到很多东西。 buy买；sell卖；gain收获；borrow借。根据“unforgettable experiences and learn a lot from the journey”可知，此处指收获难忘的经历，故选C。 This summer vacation, I travelled to Hong Kong, China, with my brother. First, we took a taxi to the Ocean Park. There were some fun 1 in it, especially the “ Ocean Wonder”. Here we could see lots of sea animals. When I saw so many different kinds of fish, I 2 I was in the ocean. We watched some wonderful 3 in it. We also noticed a beautiful dolphin (海豚). It was having a movement in the water. It 4 that the dolphin tried to catch a fat fish. It moved fast and suddenly jumped out of the water, going up into the air beautifully. It was really 5 . Then we went to the amusement park. The new rides here looked very scary. At first, I was afraid that I couldn’t ride them well. However, my brother told me,” If you’re scared, just 6 loudly. It can help you a lot.” To be honest, after riding, I found that it did help and I felt very 7 . I think whatever you do, you will never know what’s going on 8 you try. Hong Kong, China is also a good place for shopping. 9 , we came to Hong Kong Times Square. It was so clean and bright that I could see everything clearly. I have never seen such a beautiful place. My brother bought me a scarf. We also chose gifts for our parents. After a 10 , I felt a little hungry. So we had wonton noodles in a restaurant. They weren’t expensive but delicious. 1．A．towers B．areas C．vacations D．hotels 2．A．felt like B．thought of C．focused on D．felt free 3．A．games B．palaces C．jokes D．shows 4．A．sensed B．reported C．appeared D．believed 5．A．amazing B．strict C．tiring D．usual 6．A．smile B．teach C．shoot D．shout 7．A．bored B．serious C．excited D．sorry 8．A．until B．when C．if D．though 9．A．Especially B．completely C．Suddenly D．Finally 10．A．meal B．while C．fight D．pleasure 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和哥哥去中国香港旅行，先去了海洋公园，之后去了游乐园，还去了时代广场购物，最后在餐厅吃了面。 1．句意：里面有一些有趣的区域，尤其是“海洋奇观”。 towers塔；areas区域；vacations假期；hotels酒店。根据“especially the ‘Ocean Wonder’. Here we could see lots of sea animals.”可知，海洋公园里有很多区域，能看到很多海洋动物，故选B。 2．句意：当我看到这么多不同种类的鱼时，我感觉自己就像在海洋里。 felt like感觉像；thought of想起；focused on集中于；felt free感到自由。根据“I was in the ocean”可知，是感觉自己像在海洋里，故选A。 3．句意：我们在里面观看了一些精彩的表演。 games游戏；palaces宫殿；jokes玩笑；shows表演。根据“We watched some wonderful…”以及常识可知，在海洋公园能看到精彩的表演，故选D。 4．句意：看起来海豚试图抓住一条肥鱼。 sensed感觉到；reported报道；appeared看起来；believed相信。根据“that the dolphin tried to catch a fat fish”可知，是看起来海豚在抓鱼，故选C。 5．句意：它真的很令人惊叹。 amazing令人惊叹的；strict严格的；tiring累人的；usual平常的。根据“It moved fast and suddenly jumped out of the water, going up into the air beautifully.”可知，海豚动作很快，还跳出水面，很令人惊叹，故选A。 6．句意：如果你害怕，就大声喊叫。 smile微笑；teach教；shoot射击；shout喊叫。根据“If you’re scared, just…loudly.”可知，害怕的时候应该大声喊叫，故选D。 7．句意：说实话，骑完之后，我发现这确实有帮助，我感到非常兴奋。 bored无聊的；serious严肃的；excited兴奋的；sorry抱歉的。根据“I found that it did help”可知，有帮助所以会感到兴奋，故选C。 8．句意：我认为无论你做什么，如果不去尝试，你永远不会知道会发生什么，直到你去尝试。 until直到；when当……时候；if如果；though虽然。根据“you will never know what’s going on...you try”可知，此处表示“直到你去尝试”，用until引导时间状语从句，故选A。 9．句意：最后，我们来到了香港时代广场。 Especially尤其；completely完全；Suddenly突然；Finally最后。根据前文描述去海洋公园、游乐园，可知此处说最后来到时代广场，故选D。 10．句意：过了一会儿，我觉得有点饿。 meal一顿饭；while一会儿；fight打架；pleasure快乐。根据“I felt a little hungry. So we had wonton noodles in a restaurant.”可知，是吃了一顿饭后又饿了，故选B。 Shenzhen: From a Fishing Village to a Tech Giant    Shenzhen, a city in southern China, has become a symbol of China’s development. In just over 40 years, it has 1 from a small fishing village to one of the world’s most important high-tech cities.     In the 1970s, Shenzhen was a quiet village 2 only a few thousand people. Most of them made a living by fishing. There were no tall buildings, no modern roads, and no high-tech companies. Life was 3 and simple.     But everything changed when Shenzhen became a special economic zone in 1980. As a 4 in China’s reform and opening up, it attracted millions of workers and businessmen from across the country and even the world. They came here to work hard and 5 their dreams. Over the years, Shenzhen has developed at an amazing 6 . It has built countless tall buildings, modern airports and underground lines. The city is now home to many famous tech companies, such as Huawei and Tencent. Innovation is at the 7 of its success. People here are always trying new things and making new inventions.     The quality of life in Shenzhen has also 8 a lot. There are more than 1,000 parks in the city, so people can enjoy nature even in the busy urban area. The air is cleaner because most buses and taxis use green energy. People here are 9 with their lives and proud of their city. Shenzhen’s story is a story of hard work and innovation. It shows that with the right policies and people’s efforts, a small village can 10 into a great city. It will continue to be a pioneer in China’s development in the future. 1．A．grown B．become C．turned D．charged 2．A．with B．has C．had D．for 3．A．hard B．easy C．comfortable D．modern 4．A．leader B．pioneer C．example D．model 5．A．read B．come C．achieve D．make 6．A．speed B．time C．way D．level 7．A．top B．head C．heart D．mind 8．A．improved B．developed C．raised D．increased 9．A．happy B．sad C．angry D．worried 10．A．grow B．envelop C．turn D．become 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了深圳从一个只有几千人的小渔村，通过改革开放和创新精神，在短短40多年间发展成为世界重要高科技城市的历程，展现了“深圳速度”和“深圳奇迹”。 1．句意：在短短40多年里，它从一个小渔村变成了世界上最重要的高科技城市之一。 grown成长；become变成；turned转变；charged充电。根据“from a small fishing village to one of the world’s most important high-tech cities”可知，这里描述的是从渔村到高科技城市的转变，grown from...to...是固定表达，意为“从……发展为……”，最贴合深圳“发展、成长”的语境。故选A。 2．句意：在20世纪70年代，深圳是一个只有几千人的安静村庄。 with有；has有；had有；for为了。根据“a quiet village ... only a few thousand people”可知，此处需要用介词with表示“带有、拥有”，构成“with+名词”的结构来修饰“village”。故选A。 3．句意：生活艰苦而简单。 hard艰苦的；easy容易的；comfortable舒适的；modern现代的。根据前文“Most of them made a living by fishing. There were no tall buildings, no modern roads, and no high-tech companies.”可知，当时的生活条件简陋，因此“hard”符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：作为中国改革开放的先锋，它吸引了来自全国乃至世界各地的数百万工人和商人。 leader领导者；pioneer先锋；example例子；model榜样。根据“in China’s reform and opening up”以及后文“It will continue to be a pioneer in China’s development in the future.”可知，深圳是改革开放的“先锋”，这是文章前后呼应的信息。故选B。 5．句意：他们来这里努力工作，实现自己的梦想。 read阅读；come来；achieve达成；make制作。根据“work hard and ... their dreams”可知，此处表示实现梦想”，故选C。 6．句意：多年来，深圳以惊人的速度发展。 speed速度；time时间；way方式；level水平。根据“developed at an amazing ...”可知，“at an amazing speed”是固定短语，意为“以惊人的速度”，符合深圳快速发展的描述。故选A。 7．句意：创新是其成功的核心。 top顶端；head头部；heart核心；mind头脑。根据“Innovation is at the ... of its success.”可知，“at the heart of”是固定短语，意为“在……的核心”，符合“创新是深圳成功的核心”这一语境。故选C。 8．句意：深圳的生活质量也有了很大的提高。 improved提高；developed发展；raised举起；increased增加。根据“The quality of life in Shenzhen has also ... a lot.”以及后文“so people can enjoy nature even in the busy urban area”可知，生活质量得到了“提高”。故选A。 9．句意：这里的人们对自己的生活感到满意，并为自己的城市感到自豪。 happy满意的；sad悲伤的；angry生气的；worried担心的。根据“People here are always trying new things and making new inventions.”以及“proud of their city”可知，人们对生活是“满意的”。故选A。 10．句意：这表明，在正确的政策和人们的努力下，一个小村庄可以发展成为一个大城市。 grow成长；envelop包住；turn转变；become成为。根据“a small village can ... into a great city”可知，此处是指一个小村庄可以发展成为一个大城市，“grow into”表示“成长为”，故选A。 Last summer holiday, I went to Xi’an with my family. We took part in a summer camp. We went to Xi’an with 1 Americans who were in the summer camp too. So I not only enjoyed my trip, but also 2 five new friends. 3 the first day of the trip, we visited the Terracotta Warriors. They are one of the world’s eight wonders and a national treasure in China. It is said that it took 720,000 4 to build the Terracotta Warriors. To my great 5 , there were thousands of warriors. I really couldn’t believe my 6 . They looked serious and lively, which reminded (提醒) me how great our ancestors (祖先) were. 7 I introduced the historical background of the Qin Dynasty to my foreign friends, they all lost themselves in my story. And I felt 8 of these great works. During the trip, I took many photos of my family and our foreign friends. We also learned 9 to make the warriors in person. On the second day, we rode bikes on the ancient City Wall of Xi’an. It 10 us about one and a half hours to cycle around it. We could imagine (想象) how 11 the city of Chang’an was in the ancient times after visiting. We were tired, 12 we felt quite happy. We enjoyed beautiful views as we cycled. 13 a wonderful experience it was! In the afternoon, we went to see how to make paper. We also made paper 14 . The trip was really the 15 one ever for me! I not only visited a famous ancient capital, but also explained our history to my foreign friends. I made many great memories. This trip will always have a special place in my heart. 1．A．two B．three C．five D．six 2．A．saw B．made C．met D．found 3．A．In B．At C．For D．On 4．A．people B．person C．women D．children 5．A．joy B．surprise C．sadness D．worry 6．A．ears B．voice C．eyes D．nose 7．A．Before B．When C．After D．Since 8．A．sad B．afraid C．nervous D．proud 9．A．how B．why C．what D．when 10．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid 11．A．small B．big C．high D．old 12．A．but B．and C．so D．or 13．A．What B．How C．Why D．Which 14．A．us B．ourselves C．them D．themselves 15．A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年暑假和家人一起去西安参加夏令营的经历。在这次旅行中，作者结识了五位美国朋友，参观了兵马俑和古城墙，还体验了造纸术。这次旅行不仅让作者欣赏了美景，更让他对中华文化感到自豪，成为了一段难忘的回忆。 1．句意：我们和五位同样参加夏令营的美国人一起去了西安。 two二；three三；five五；six六。根据“but also…five new friends”可知，作者不仅享受了旅行，还交了五位新朋友，说明同行的美国人有五位。故选C。 2．句意：所以我不仅享受了这次旅行，还交到了五个新朋友。 saw看见；made制作；met遇见；found发现。根据“five new friends”可知，作者交到了五个新朋友。固定短语make friends，意为“交朋友”。故选B。 3．句意：在旅行的第一天，我们参观了兵马俑。 In在……里面；At在……时刻；For为了；On在……上面。根据“the first day of the trip”可知，此处特指具体的某一天，时间状语应用介词On。故选D。 4．句意：据说建造兵马俑动用了72万人的人力。 people人（复数）；person人（单数）；women女人；children孩子。根据“It is said that it took 720,000…to build the Terracotta Warriors.”可知，建造如此浩大的工程需要大量的人，且72万为复数概念。故选A。 5．句意：令我非常惊讶的是，那里有成千上万的兵马俑。 joy快乐；surprise惊讶；sadness悲伤；worry担心。根据“there were thousands of warriors”以及“I really couldn’t believe my…”可知，兵马俑数量之多让作者感到震撼。to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”。故选B。 6．句意：我真的不敢相信自己的眼睛。 ears耳朵；voice声音；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子。根据“there were thousands of warriors”描述的宏大场面可知，作者被眼前的景象震撼，不敢相信自己眼睛所看到的。故选C。 7．句意：在向我的外国朋友介绍完秦朝的历史背景后，他们都沉浸在我的讲述里。 Before在……之前；When当……时候；After在……之后；Since自从。根据“they all lost themselves in my story”可知，朋友们听得入迷是发生在作者介绍之后。故选C。 8．句意：我为这些伟大的作品感到由衷的自豪。 sad悲伤的；afraid害怕的；nervous紧张的；proud自豪的。根据“reminded (提醒) me how great our ancestors (祖先) were”以及兵马俑的宏伟可知，作者为祖先的伟大成就感到自豪。be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”。故选D。 9．句意：我们还亲自学习了如何制作兵马俑。 how如何；why为什么；what什么；when什么时候。根据“to make the warriors in person”可知，此处指学习制作如何制作兵马俑。learn how to do sth.意为“学习如何做某事”。故选A。 10．句意：我们花了大约一个半小时才骑完城墙一圈。 spent花费（人作主语）；took花费（it作主语）；cost花费（物作主语）；paid支付。根据句首的形式主语“It”以及“us about one and a half hours to cycle around it”可知，此处是句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.，意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”。故选B。 11．句意：参观之后，我们可以想象出古代长安城的规模有多么宏大。 small小的；big大的；high高的；old老的。根据“It…us about one and a half hours to cycle around it.”可知，城墙之长说明了城市的规模，从而想象出长安城的规模有多么宏大。故选B。 12．句意：我们虽然很累，但内心感到非常快乐。 but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。根据“We were tired, …we felt quite happy”可知，身体疲惫但心情愉快，前后语义存在转折关系。故选A。 13．句意：这真是一次无比美妙的体验！ What什么（引导感叹句修饰名词）；How如何（引导感叹句修饰形容词/副词）；Why为什么；Which哪一个。根据“…a wonderful experience it was!”可知，中心词experience是名词，应用What引导感叹句，结构为“What+a/an+adj.+n.+主谓!”。故选A。 14．句意：我们还亲手体验了造纸。 us我们；ourselves我们自己；them他们；themselves他们自己。根据“We also made paper…”可知，此处指我们自己造纸，应用反身代词ourselves。故选B。 15．句意：对我来说，这次旅行真的是最棒的一次！ good好的；well好地；better更好的；best最好的。根据“one ever for me”以及“This trip will always have a special place in my heart.”可知，作者对这次旅行评价极高，认为是最好的一次。故选D。 能力综合实践5篇 As it is close to winter, thousands of people will visit Harbin this year. Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang province. It lies 1 the northeast of China. The temperature there can reach 2 low as -30℃. Why do crowds of 3 people throw themselves into such cold? Well, the answer is the Harbin Ice & Snow Festival. 4 an area of 600,000 square meters with ice harvested from the nearby Songhua River, Harbin Ice & Snow Festival is the largest ice festival in the world. What exciting activities can you 5 at the Ice & Snow World? You can enjoy the shining ice lanterns at night, 6 snow sculptures (雕塑) and different kinds of ice and snow game projects. It's also a great place to explore Russian culture. Anyway, you will step in the ice and snow world. Maybe now you can’t help 7 to see the ice city. But 8 you go, arm yourself with some helpful information to enjoy the freezing festival. You can plan your 9 for 3 to 5 days. Remember to wear warm clothes, and take enough money or a credit card. At least you need to 10 for the tickets, food and hotel. Make your Ice & Snow Harbin tour come true! 1．A．to B．in C．on D．with 2．A．so B．such C．as D．or 3．A．crazy B．proud C．empty D．strict 4．A．Coloring B．Collecting C．Counting D．Covering 5．A．announce B．receive C．experience D．disagree 6．A．nervous B．fantastic C．confident D．standard 7．A．looking out B．working out C．putting out D．starting out 8．A．before B．until C．after D．though 9．A．field B．camp C．tour D．film 10．A．take B．pay C．cost D．spend 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】文章主要介绍了中国黑龙江省会哈尔滨举办的国际冰雪节。随着冬季的临近，成千上万的人将前往哈尔滨，体验这个以松花江冰块打造，占地六十万平方米的世界最大冰雪节。游客可以欣赏夜晚的冰灯、雪雕，参与各种冰雪游戏，同时探索俄罗斯文化。文章还提醒游客在前往之前需要做好行程规划，穿着保暖衣物，并携带足够的资金，以支付门票、餐饮和住宿等费用。 1．句意：它位于中国东北部。 to到；in在……里面；on在……上面；with和。哈尔滨在中国范围内，应用介词in，in the northeast of“在……东北部”。故选B。 2．句意：那里的温度可以低至-30°C。 so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词；as像；or或者。根据后面的“low as -30℃”可知，本题考查的是as ... as ... “和……一样……”，故选C。 3．句意：为什么成群的疯狂的人投身于这么冷的地方? crazy疯狂的；proud骄傲的；empty空的；strict严厉的。根据上文的“The temperature there can reach ... low as -30℃.”和下文的“throw themselves into such cold”可知，这些成群结队地投身到如此寒冷的环境中的人们的热情已经到了疯狂的地步。故选A。 4．句意：占地60万平方米，冰块来自附近的松花江，哈尔滨冰雪节是世界上最大的冰雪节。 Coloring着色；Collecting收集；Counting数数；Covering覆盖。根据后面的“an area of 600,000 square meters with ice harvested from the nearby Songhua River”可知，本题考查的是考查cover ... with...“用……覆盖……”，此空是现在分词形式做状语。故选D。 5．句意：在冰雪大世界你能体验到什么令人兴奋的活动? announce宣布；receive接受到；experience体验；disagree不同意。experience exciting activities体验激动人心的活动。故选C。 6．句意：你可以在晚上欣赏闪亮的冰灯，奇妙的雪雕和各种冰雪游戏项目。 nervous紧张的；fantastic极妙的；confident自信的；standard标准。根据前面的“shining ice lanterns”和后面的“ different kinds of ice and snow game projects”可知，此处应该是“奇妙的雪雕”。故选B。 7．句意：也许现在你忍不住想去看看冰城。 looking out小心；working out解决；putting out扑灭；starting out开始。根据下文的“But ... you go, arm yourself with some helpful information to enjoy the freezing festival.”可知，此处应该是说忍不住出发去冰城。故选D。 8．句意：但在你离开之前，带一些有用的信息武装自己，享受这个寒冷的节日。 before在…之前；until直到…为止；after在…以后；though虽然。根据上文“Maybe now you can’t help ... to see the ice city.”和下文“arm yourself with some helpful information to enjoy the freezing festival.”可知，在你离开去看冰城之前，要做好计划准备。故选A。 9．句意：你可以把你的旅行计划为3到5天。 field地；camp营地；tour旅程；film电影。根据“for 3 to 5 days”并结合选项可知，应该是将旅程计划在三至五天。故选C。 10．句意：至少你得付机票、食物和住宿费。 take花费，lt takes sb some time to dosth；pay支付，sb pay some money for sth；cost花费，sth cost sb some money；spend花费，sb spend some money on sth。pay for“为……付钱”。故选B。 Have you ever been to Beijing, the capital of China? The Greens have been to two of the greatest cities in the world. One is Beijing, and 1 is Paris. The Greens 2 in Beijing for half a month 3 the summer vacation. They enjoyed 4 there. They have 5 to many great places. During the first two days, they went to Tian’anmen Square. It is very large and there were many people 6 photos there. Next, they went to Beihai Park. They 7 boating there and had a boat race with other visitors. They had a great time there. The Great Wall is one of the 8 places of 9 in the world. They climbed the Great Wall for the whole day. There were so many people on the Great Wall. The Greens were so excited 10 they took lots of pictures there! For the last two days, they went to the Summer Palace. How beautiful Beijing is! They will go to Beijing again next summer! 1．A．other B．another C．others D．the other 2．A．has gone B．has been C．have been D．have gone 3．A．for B．to C．at D．in 4．A．them B．oneself C．himself D．themselves 5．A．gone B．went C．been D．be 6．A．to take B．taking C．take D．took 7．A．went B．go C．has gone D．going 8．A．more famous B．famous C．the most famous D．most famous 9．A．interests B．interest C．interesting D．interested 10．A．this B．enough C．that D．it 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了格林一家在暑假期间去北京旅游的经历。 1．句意：一个是北京，另一个是巴黎。 other其它的；another多者中的另一个；others其它的，后不跟名词；the other两者中的另一个。根据上文“The Greens have been to two of the greatest cities in the world.”可知，这里表示两者中的另一个，应用the other。故选D。 2．句意：格林一家在北京度暑假已有半个月了。 has gone已经去了；has been已经；have been已经；have gone已经去了。空前主语“The Greens”为第三人称复数，助动词应用have，排除A和B；又根据时间段“for half a month”可知，谓语动词应为表示状态的延续性动词have been，排除D。故选C。 3．句意：格林一家在北京度暑假已有半个月了。 for给，为；to朝；at在；in在……里。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用介词for表示目的。故选A。 4．句意：他们在那里玩得很高兴。 them他们；oneself自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。根据空前“They enjoyed”可知，此处是指他们玩得开心，考查enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”，固定搭配，反身代词应与主语“They”保持一致，应用themselves。故选D。 5．句意：他们去过很多地方。 gone动词go的过去分词；went动词go的过去式；been动词be的过去分词；be“是”，动词原形。根据句意可知，他们已经回来了，所以这里应用“have been to”表示“去过某地”。故选C。 6．句意：它很大，有很多人在那里拍照。 to take动词不定式；taking现在分词或动名词；take“拍照”，动词原形；took过去式。分析句子结构可知，此处应用现在分词作后置定语，故选B。 7．句意：他们在那里划船，并与其他游客进行了划船比赛。 went过去式；go动词原形；has gone现在完成时；going动名词或现在分词。连词and连接的两个动词的时态要前后保持一致，后面用的是had，前面也应用动词的过去式went。故选A。 8．句意：长城是世界上最著名的名胜之一。 more famous更著名；famous著名的；the most famous最著名的；most famous最著名的。根据空前“one of the”可知，此处考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，固定搭配。故选D。 9．句意：长城是世界上最著名的名胜之一。 interests“兴趣”，名词复数形式；interest“吸引力”，不可数名词；interesting“有趣的”，形容词；interested“感兴趣的”，形容词。根据空前“places of”可知，此处考查place of interest“名胜”，固定搭配。故选B。 10．句意：格林一家非常兴奋，他们在那里拍了很多照片！ this这个；enough足够的；that那个；it它。根据空前“so excited”可知，此处考查so…that…“如此……以至于……”，固定搭配。故选C。 Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. 1 it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People 2 it as “Venice of the East (东方威尼斯)”. Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese 3 in Suzhou. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou. In the past 30 years my hometown has 4 rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the 5 . On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the 6 houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying a comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have 7 thousands of modern buildings of different styles (类型). I think this change is 8 because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful. To be honest, everything has changed 9 my hometown. I think you should think about 10 the beautiful city. I’m sure you will love it. 1．A．Although B．Because C．If D．Unless 2．A．check B．accept C．control D．regard 3．A．gardens B．towers C．pictures D．walls 4．A．collected B．searched C．changed D．moved 5．A．people B．environment C．pollution D．food 6．A．expensive B．cheap C．new D．old 7．A．set up B．given up C．given out D．cleaned up 8．A．dangerous B．great C．strange D．fair 9．A．to B．for C．about D．in 10．A．protecting B．holding C．visiting D．achieving 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者的家乡——苏州，包括家乡的历史以及巨大的变化。 1．句意：尽管不像北京那么大，但是中国的每个人都知道这个美丽的地方。 Although尽管；Because因为；If如果；Unless除非。根据本句“...it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place.”可知，尽管不像北京那么大，但是人们都知道；前后句是让步关系，应有although引导从句。故选A。 2．句意：人们把它当作“东方威尼斯”。 check核对；accept接受；control控制；regard把……看作。根据“…it as…”可知，此处考查regard… as…“把……当作……”，动词短语。故选D。 3．句意：在苏州有许多中国古代花园。 gardens花园；towers塔；pictures图片；walls墙。根据下文“Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou.”可知，此处是指苏州有许多花园。故选A。 4．句意：在过去的30年，我的家乡在很多方面都发生了快速地变化。 collected收集；searched搜集；changed改变；moved移动。根据下文“The biggest change”可知，此处是家乡发生了巨大的变化。故选C。 5．句意：我发现的最大变化就是环境。 people人；environment环境；pollution污染；food食物。根据后两句“On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the … houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying a comfortable life.”可知，人们搬进高楼大厦享受舒适生活，所以此处是指居住环境发生了改变。故选B。 6．句意：一方面，人们不再居住在老房子里了。 expensive贵的；cheap便宜的；new新的；old旧的。根据下文“They have moved into the new high buildings…”可知，人们搬进新的高楼大厦，就不再住在老房子里了。故选D。 7．句意：另一方面，现在的建筑者已经建立了成千上万的不同风格的现代建筑。 set up建立；given up放弃；given out分发；cleaned up清扫。结合“On the other hand, nowadays builders have…thousands of modern buildings of different styles.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指许多建筑工人已经建筑了许多不同风格的现代建筑。故选A。 8．句意：我认为这个改变是很棒的，因为这让苏州变得越来越现代和漂亮。 dangerous危险的；great棒极了；strange奇怪的；fair公平的。根据空后“because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful”可知，能让苏州变得越来越好的变化无疑是很棒的。故选B。 9．句意：说实话，我家乡的一切都变了。 to朝，向；for为了；about关于；in在……里。根据“my hometown”可知，此处是指在我的家乡，考查in my hometown。故填D。 10．句意：我认为你应该考虑参观一下这座美丽的城市。 protecting保护；holding举办；visiting拜访，参观；achieving实现。根据下文“I’m sure you will love it.”可知，此处是指来游览这座城市后，你会喜欢上这座城市的。故选C。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I took a trip to Yunnan this National Day holiday. It is really a very great place 1 beautiful mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers are seen 2 . Every year lots of visitors come here to enjoy themselves. In Shilin (stone forests), there are all kinds of 3 stones. Some of the smaller stones look like pretty girls, and the bigger 4 look like handsome men. Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful 5 in a legend (传说) is the most famous. Her name is Ashima. I am 6 you know this name. I also went to Lijiang. A river runs 7 the whole city. If you go along the river, you’ll never 8 your way, and it’s easy for you to find your way. There are many ethnic minorities (少数民族) in Yunnan. And they all like singing and 9 . We danced with them 10 the campfire that night. I really had a good time. I like the elephants and fruits there best. An elephant is much 11 than me! I even 12 on its back, though I was very afraid in the beginning. I 13 some photos with it. The fruits there are very 14 and delicious. They are very good for our 15 . The trip to Yunnan is so wonderful that I will go there sometime in the future. 1．A．with B．without C．outside D．inside 2．A．nowhere B．somewhere C．anywhere D．everywhere 3．A．bright B．strange C．smooth D．hard 4．A．that B．one C．ones D．those 5．A．girl B．boy C．bird D．flower 6．A．worried B．sure C．sad D．happy 7．A．through B．over C．across D．under 8．A．find B．show C．lose D．know 9．A．hiking B．swimming C．climbing D．dancing 10．A．to B．around C．from D．between 11．A．taller B．shorter C．lighter D．thinner 12．A．danced B．jumped C．sat D．ran 13．A．picked B．bought C．sold D．took 14．A．beautiful B．fresh C．expensive D．dirty 15．A．health B．sense C．group D．trip 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的云南之旅。 1．句意：这真是一个非常好的地方，有美丽的山脉、干净的河流和善良的人民。 with有；without没有；outside在……外面；inside在……里。根据“It is really a very great place”可知，这真是一个非常好的地方，所以应是有着美丽的山脉、干净的河流和善良的人民。故选A。 2．句意：到处都是树和花。 nowhere无处；somewhere在某处；anywhere任何地方；everywhere到处。根据“Trees and flowers are seen…”的语境及常识可知，云南到处是树和花。故选D。 3．句意：石林有各种奇石。 bright明亮的；strange奇特的；smooth平滑的；hard艰难的。根据下文“Some of the smaller stones look like pretty girls, and the bigger…look like handsome men.”可知，这些石头都很奇特。故B。 4．句意：一些较小的石头看起来像漂亮的女孩，而较大的石头看起来则像英俊的男人。 that那个；one一个；ones某一类，‌复数形式‌，替代复数名词；those那些。根据“Some of the smaller stones look like pretty girls”可知，此处指较大的石头，应用ones指代stones。故选C。 5．句意：在所有的石头中，像传说中美丽女孩一样的石头是最著名的。 girl女孩；boy男孩；bird鸟；flower花。根据下文“Her name is Ashima.”可知，此处指女孩。故选A。 6．句意：我相信你知道这个名字。 worried担心的；sure确定的；sad伤心的；happy开心的。根据上文“Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful…in a legend (传说) is the most famous. Her name is Ashima.”可知，像传说中美丽女孩一样的石头是最著名的，所以作者确定人们知道这个名字。故选B。 7．句意：一条河贯穿整个城市。 through穿过，从一端到另一端；over在……上面；across穿过；under在……下面。根据“A river runs…the whole city.”的语境可知，此处指从物体内部穿过，A项符合。故选A。 8．句意：如果你沿着河边走，你永远不会迷路，而且你很容易找到路。 find发现；show展示；lose失去；know知道。根据“it’s easy for you to find your way”可知，很容易找到路，应是不会迷路。故选C。 9．句意：他们都喜欢唱歌跳舞。 hiking徒步旅行；swimming游泳；climbing爬；dancing跳舞。根据下文“We danced with them”可知，此处指喜欢跳舞。故选D。 10．句意：那天晚上，我们围着篝火和他们跳舞。 to到；around围绕；from来自；between在……之间。根据“We danced with them…the campfire that night.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指围着篝火跳舞。故选B。 11．句意：一头大象比我高得多！ taller更高的；shorter更矮的；lighter更轻的；thinner更薄的。根据“An elephant is much…than me!”的语境及常识可知，大象一般比人高。故选A。 12．句意：我甚至坐在它的背上，虽然一开始我很害怕。 danced跳舞；jumped跳；sat坐；ran跑。根据“I even…on its back”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指坐在大象的背上。故选C。 13．句意：我和它拍了一些照片。 picked摘；bought买；sold卖；took拿。take photos“拍照”，是固定词组。故选D。 14．句意：那里的水果非常新鲜美味。 beautiful美丽的；fresh新鲜的；expensive昂贵的；dirty脏的。根据“The fruits there are very…and delicious.”的语境可知，此处指水果非常新鲜美味。故选B。 15．句意：它们对我们的健康非常有益。 health健康；sense感觉；group组；trip旅行。根据“They are very good for our…”的语境及常识可知，水果有益健康。故选A。 Have you ever heard of Jiuzhaigou National Park? There are blue lakes, forests, mountains and 1 beautiful sights. It takes its 2 from nine villages along its length. It is said that long long ago, the god of the mountain named Dago fell in love 3 the goddess (女神) Semo. He gave a 4 made from wind and cloud to the goddess. Semo was 5 to get it and liked it very much. One day, Semo 6   the mirror into 108 pieces by accident (意外地). The pieces dropped to the earth and then 7 108 colourful lakes. Local people call the lakes “haizi” in 8 . There are lots of plants and animals in the area. The plants have provided 9 for wild animals. There are many kinds of animals and they make the park more 10 . You may know the three main valleys (山谷) of Jiuzhaigou, 11 in fact, the sights are far more than you expect. The Panda Lake is 12 for the longest waterfall and the Arrow Bamboo Lake has a large area of 13 , the favourite food of pandas. The best time to visit Jiuzhaigou is in autumn, like 14 or October. If you visit Jiuzhaigou during the right time, you may even experience the four 15 in just one day. 1．A．other B．another C．others D．the other 2．A．time B．name C．colour D．beauty 3．A．by B．with C．about D．from 4．A．clothes B．scarf C．toy D．mirror 5．A．sad B．silly C．glad D．strange 6．A．changed B．broke C．checked D．hid 7．A．made of B．hurried up C．turned into D．fixed up 8．A．English B．love C．name D．Chinese 9．A．skills B．places C．food D．rest 10．A．friendly B．wonderfully C．colourfully D．lovely 11．A．but B．or C．if D．and 12．A．good B．useful C．famous D．ready 13．A．rice B．milk C．wood D．bamboo 14．A．March B．September C．August D．December 15．A．villages B．lakes C．months D．seasons 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了九寨沟国家公园，包括其得名由来、美丽的自然景观、有关的神话传说、丰富的动植物资源，还介绍了公园内的主要山谷以及一些著名的景点，并说明了游览九寨沟的最佳时间是秋季，如九月或十月。 1．句意：那里有蓝色的湖泊、森林、山脉和其他美丽的景色。 other其他的，后接名词复数；another另一个，后接可数名词单数；others其他人或事，后不接名词；the other两者中的另一个。空后为“beautiful sights”，此处是其他美丽的景色，应用“other”。故选A。 2．句意：它的名字来源于沿途的九个村庄。 time时间；name名字；colour颜色；beauty美丽。根据“from nine villages along its length”可知，此处是指九寨沟的名字由来；考查take one’s name from...“以……命名”，固定搭配。故选B。 3．句意：据说很久很久以前，名叫达戈的山神爱上了女神色嫫。 by通过；with和……一起；about关于；from来自。fall in love with“爱上”，动词短语。故选B。 4．句意：他给了女神一面由风和云制成的镜子。 clothes衣服；scarf围巾；toy玩具；mirror镜子。根据下文“the mirror into 108 pieces by accident”可知，不小心把镜子摔成108块，所以此处是指他给了女神一面由风和云制成的镜子。故选D。 5．句意：色嫫很高兴得到它并且非常喜欢它。 sad悲伤的；silly愚蠢的；glad高兴的；strange奇怪的。根据下文“and liked it very much”可知，女神非常喜欢它，所以此处是指她很高兴得到它。故选C。 6．句意：有一天，色嫫不小心把镜子打破成了108块。 changed改变；broke打碎；checked检查；hid隐藏。根据下文“into 108 pieces by accident”可知，此处是指她不小心把镜子打破成了108 块。故选B。 7．句意：这些碎片掉到了地上，然后变成了108个彩色的湖泊。 made of由……制成；hurried up赶快；turned into变成；fixed up修理。根据上文“The pieces dropped to the earth”可知，镜子碎片掉到地上，所以此处是指镜子变成了108个彩色的湖泊。故选C。 8．句意：当地人用中文把这些湖泊叫做“海子”。 English英语；love爱；name名字；Chinese中文。“haizi”是中文“海子”的拼音，所以这里说当地人用中文把这些湖泊叫做“海子”。故选D。 9．句意：这些植物为野生动物提供了食物。 skills技能；places地方；food食物；rest休息。根据下文“for wild animals”以及常识可知，植物为野生动物提供食物。故选C。 10．句意：有很多种类的动物，它们让公园更可爱。 friendly友好的，形容词；wonderfully奇妙地，副词；colourfully多彩地，副词；lovely可爱的，形容词。“make +宾语+形容词”表示“使……怎么样”；根据“There are many kinds of animals”可知，此处是指很多种类的动物让公园更可爱。故选D。 11．句意：你可能知道九寨沟的三个主要山谷，但事实上，这里的景色远比你想象的多。 but但是；or或者；if如果；and和。分析句子结构可知，“You may know the three main valleys of Jiuzhaigou,”和“in fact, the sights are far more than you expect”是转折关系，应用but连接。故选A。 12．句意：熊猫海以其最长的瀑布而闻名，而箭竹海有大面积的竹子，这是熊猫最喜欢的食物。 good好的；useful有用的；famous著名的；ready准备好的。根据空后“the longest waterfall”可知，此处是指熊猫海以最长的瀑布而闻名；考查be famous for“因……而闻名”，形容词短语。故选C。 13．句意：熊猫海以其最长的瀑布而闻名，而箭竹海有大面积的竹子，这是熊猫最喜欢的食物。 rice水稻；milk牛奶；wood木头；bamboo竹子。根据下文“the favourite food of pandas”可知，熊猫最喜欢的食物是竹子，所以此处是指箭竹海有一大片竹子。故选D。 14．句意：游览九寨沟的最佳时间是在秋天，比如九月或十月。 March三月；September九月；August八月；December十二月。根据上文“The best time to visit Jiuzhaigou is in autumn”可知，秋天的月份有九月、十月等。故选B。 15．句意：如果你在合适的时间游览九寨沟，你甚至可能在一天内体验四个季节。 villages村庄；lakes湖泊；months月份；seasons季节。根据语境和常识可知，在合适的时间游览九寨沟可能一天体验四个季节的变化。故选D。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 Amazing China 单元话题（旅游）完形填空进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Today my parents and I visited Mount Hua, one of the five most famous 1 in China. We arrived at the foot of Mount Hua 2 9:10 a.m. It was too cloudy and 3 to rain. We were unhappy because we 4 climbing mountains on rainy days. 5 , half an hour later, the sun came out and we went on 6 the mountain. On the way, we 7 the beautiful scenery and heard birds 8 in the trees. After six hours, we arrived at the 9 of the mountain. We could see other peaks (山峰) far away. They 10 wonderful. We also 11 lots of photos. At 6:00 p.m., we all felt very 12 , so we walked into a restaurant nearby (附近的). We had some fish and vegetables. 13 was late when we finished our dinner. To watch the sunrise the next morning, we 14 to stay at a hotel in the mountain. What a 15 day we had! I think it will be more interesting tomorrow. 1．A．lakes B．rivers C．mountains D．parks 2．A．at B．in C．to D．for 3．A．hoped B．seemed C．forgot D．remembered 4．A．liked B．learned C．waited D．disliked 5．A．Luckily B．Then C．Tonight D．Yet 6．A．crossing B．climbing C．moving D．hearing 7．A．wrote B．read C．enjoyed D．picked 8．A．jumping B．dancing C．playing D．singing 9．A．room B．top C．north D．south 10．A．felt B．tasted C．looked D．sounded 11．A．took B．bought C．thought D．put 12．A．sad B．interested C．different D．hungry 13．A．That B．One C．It D．This 14．A．finished B．decided C．tried D．stopped 15．A．great B．terrible C．rainy D．cold The West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province is a world-famous site. It 1 at the center of the city and is 2 popular with travelers from all over the world. The lake is not only famous for its beautiful 3 but also for its rich culture. The landscape around the West Lake is full of famous 4 . For example, Leifeng Pagoda stands 5 the lake. There are many legends (传奇) and stories about it. The pagoda was once broken, but later it was 6 . So now it stands as well as before. People know about the West Lake 7 its natural beauty, yet it is also rich in Chinese 8 . There are many ancient pavilions (亭子) and attics (阁楼) around the lake. There, people can learn about the 9 of Chinese tea drinking. Many travelers 10 to visit the West Lake in late spring when the willows (柳树) by the lake are green and the 11 flowers are in full bloom (盛放). They come here to enjoy the 12 and beautiful scenery (景色). The views of the West Lake also do good to the city in many 13 . It helps with the growth of 14 in Hangzhou especially. Many tourists are happy to 15 money on silk or tea since they can relax and enjoy themselves by the lake. 1．A．senses B．lies C．avoids D．spends 2．A．quite B．surely C．already D．hardly 3．A．east B．view C．length D．heaven 4．A．landmarks B．soldiers C．messages D．enemies 5．A．on B．in C．by D．between 6．A．made B．expected C．spread D．fixed 7．A．because of B．as well C．by chance D．right away 8．A．culture B．ceremony C．trade D．wisdom 9．A．systems B．sayings C．traditions D．stories 10．A．prefer B．expect C．thank D．stop 11．A．lotus B．hill C．stone D．sand 12．A．peaceful B．helpful C．useful D．careful 13．A．fields B．ways C．materials D．interests 14．A．nation B．province C．trade D．base 15．A．pay B．cost C．spend D．take Every year, many foreign visitors come to China for travelling through Travel China Guide. Let’s have a look at what the 1 say: There were so many sights (风景) to 2 each day. I thought the time was just right. There was enough time at each place to see everything, but it was not long enough to make us 3 . The 4 were also good, although (尽管) there were not too many choices for a person who doesn’t eat meat. I would 5 you to eat dumplings in Xi’an because they are very delicious. All guides in every place were helpful and friendly. I felt all were very learned and 6 English was wonderful all the time. They tried their best to answer all questions at any time. The drivers and buses were excellent, safe, clean and always 7 time. The tour of China was wonderful. It has changed our thoughts on China and its 8 . I will tell my friends who have not yet visited China to do so because China is so beautiful and 9 better and better! We would like to thank Travel China Guide for making our trip so enjoyable and look forward to 10 back to China in the future. 1．A．scientists B．players C．waiters D．visitors 2．A．enjoy B．feel C．hear D．look 3．A．excited B．interested C．relaxed D．bored 4．A．food B．meals C．people D．hotels 5．A．want B．like C．allow D．advise 6．A．their B．her C．his D．my 7．A．next B．on C．every D．another 8．A．people B．traffic C．animals D．plants 9．A．feeling B．seeing C．becoming D．making 10．A．visiting B．running C．returning D．coming When the weekend was coming, my parents said that they would take me to visit the West Lake. It was the first 1 I would go to visit it. How happy I was when my parents told me about it! On Saturday morning, we 2 early. At seven, my father drove his car, with my mother and me sitting in it. After we arrived in Hangzhou, my parents first found a 3 to live in. My father knew it was difficult to 4 his car near the West Lake. So after lunch he called a taxi to get to the West Lake. There were green 5 and beautiful flowers along the bank of the lake. Some visitors were 6 on the lake and some were walking around the lake. We walked here and there and enjoyed 7 that afternoon. The next morning we went to visit the zoo near the West Lake. We saw lots of animals in it. We 8 in it all the morning. After lunch, we sat under a tall tree to have a rest. But 9 it began to rain. Luckily, a few minutes later, the rain stopped. The sky turned 10 again. At four, we left the West Lake. Our trip was very short, but we had a wonderful time. 1．A．day B．week C．month D．time 2．A．got up B．came out C．put on D．put up 3．A．house B．place C．hotel D．hall 4．A．take B．park C．wash D．fix 5．A．shops B．schools C．trees D．streets 6．A．boating B．skating C．running D．dancing 7．A．myself B．yourselves C．themselves D．ourselves 8．A．lived B．stayed C．saw D．shouted 9．A．suddenly B．quietly C．brightly D．luckily 10．A．white B．black C．green D．blue The Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes that connected the East and the West. It played an important 1 in cultural exchange between different civilizations. Last month, our class organized a trip to visit some historical sites along the Silk Road in Gansu. We were all 2 about this journey. Early in the morning, we gathered at the school gate and 3 the bus. During the trip, our teacher 4 us many stories about the past. She explained how traders 5 goods like silk, spices, and jewels across the deserts and mountains. We also learned that the Silk Road was not only a path for trade but also a bridge for ideas and 6 . When we arrived at the first site, we saw old walls and towers. The 7 was dry and windy, but we felt excited. We walked 8 the ruins and imagined the busy life here centuries ago. Some students took photos while others drew pictures in their notebooks. I decided to 9 my feelings in my diary. At the end of the day, we were tired 10 happy. This trip helped us understand history better and made us proud of our rich culture. 1．A．lesson B．role C．opinion D．decision 2．A．worried B．nervous C．bored D．excited 3．A．got on B．got off C．got up D．got into 4．A．told B．spoke C．said D．talked 5．A．bought B．sold C．carried D．made 6．A．inventions B．competitions C．mistakes D．knowledge 7．A．air B．weather C．sky D．environment 8．A．between B．across C．over D．through 9．A．write B．forget C．hide D．change 10．A．so B．or C．but D．because 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last summer, my family and I went to Zhangjiajie, a beautiful place in Hunan. We really had a good time! It was the first time that I had been there, but it was the most 1 trip. On the first day, we went to climb Tianmen Mountain. 2 we walked along the small road, we met a group of old people. They were climbing the mountain and everyone seemed to be over 60 years old. They looked a little tired, but they said they decided to get to the 3 . I will never forget Mr. Li. He is one of the old men. He had a stick in his 4 to help him walk, and he walked slowly. It seemed difficult for him to climb. 5 , he was very happy along the way. I asked him why he chose to climb at his age. “Because I want to show that 6 is just a number. I can still do anything that I 7 ,” he said. As we 8 the top, I found Mr Li was there. He took out the erhu and started to play it. The music was so 9 that a lot of people stood around him to listen to it carefully. What Mr Li said and did really 10 me. I have learned that I should make my dreams come true and enjoy the fun of the process no matter how old I am. 1．A．terrible B．pleasant C．boring D．common 2．A．But B．Or C．As D．If 3．A．top B．middle C．corner D．side 4．A．arm B．leg C．hand D．head 5．A．However B．Later C．Soon D．Sometimes 6．A．price B．money C．time D．age 7．A．drink B．love C．eat D．wait 8．A．reached B．brushed C．left D．found 9．A．handsome B．delicious C．wonderful D．important 10．A．watched B．painted C．touched D．saved Last winter vacation, I went to Mohe with my parents. It’s the northernmost city in China, located in Heilongjiang Province. The journey was long but 1 . When we arrived, the temperature was as low as -30℃. I had never felt such 2 cold before, but I was excited to experience “China’s North Pole”. On the first day, we visited the Arctic Village. The snow there was 3 thick that it reached our knees. We made a snowman and had a snowball fight. My parents even taught me how to 4 on the frozen Heilongjiang River. It was challenging at first, but I soon got the hang of it. In the evening, we stayed in a local wooden house. The hostess prepared hot pot for us. The 5 food warmed our bodies and hearts. The next morning, we woke up early to watch the sunrise. As the sun rose slowly from the horizon, the sky turned 6 colors—pink, orange and gold. It was one of the most 7 scenes I had ever seen. Later, we visited a reindeer farm. The reindeer were very friendly. They ate the moss we fed them and allowed us to 8 them gently. During our stay, we also learned about the local culture. The people there are hardworking and 9 . They told us stories about their life in the cold winter. We learned that they have developed many 10 to keep warm, such as wearing fur clothes and burning wood for heating. On the last day, we bought some local specialties, like dried fish and wild berries. As we left Mohe, I felt a little sad. This trip not only let me experience the 11 beauty of Heilongjiang but also taught me to appreciate the wonders of nature. I will 12 this trip forever. Mohe is a place worth 13 . If you love nature and adventure, I 14 you to visit it. You will 15 unforgettable experiences and learn a lot from the journey. 1．A．boring B．tiring C．enjoyable D．uncomfortable 2．A．terrible B．extreme C．slight D．usual 3．A．so B．too C．very D．such 4．A．skate B．swim C．run D．jump 5．A．cold B．spicy C．hot D．sweet 6．A．single B．dark C．simple D．different 7．A．amazing B．common C．boring D．frightening 8．A．kill B．touch C．hurt D．feed 9．A．unfriendly B．honest C．lazy D．shy 10．A．methods B．problems C．reasons D．questions 11．A．natural B．artificial C．modern D．historical 12．A．forget B．remember C．lose D．miss 13．A．visiting B．to visit C．visit D．visited 14．A．refuse B．encourage C．warn D．forbid 15．A．buy B．sell C．gain D．borrow This summer vacation, I travelled to Hong Kong, China, with my brother. First, we took a taxi to the Ocean Park. There were some fun 1 in it, especially the “ Ocean Wonder”. Here we could see lots of sea animals. When I saw so many different kinds of fish, I 2 I was in the ocean. We watched some wonderful 3 in it. We also noticed a beautiful dolphin (海豚). It was having a movement in the water. It 4 that the dolphin tried to catch a fat fish. It moved fast and suddenly jumped out of the water, going up into the air beautifully. It was really 5 . Then we went to the amusement park. The new rides here looked very scary. At first, I was afraid that I couldn’t ride them well. However, my brother told me,” If you’re scared, just 6 loudly. It can help you a lot.” To be honest, after riding, I found that it did help and I felt very 7 . I think whatever you do, you will never know what’s going on 8 you try. Hong Kong, China is also a good place for shopping. 9 , we came to Hong Kong Times Square. It was so clean and bright that I could see everything clearly. I have never seen such a beautiful place. My brother bought me a scarf. We also chose gifts for our parents. After a 10 , I felt a little hungry. So we had wonton noodles in a restaurant. They weren’t expensive but delicious. 1．A．towers B．areas C．vacations D．hotels 2．A．felt like B．thought of C．focused on D．felt free 3．A．games B．palaces C．jokes D．shows 4．A．sensed B．reported C．appeared D．believed 5．A．amazing B．strict C．tiring D．usual 6．A．smile B．teach C．shoot D．shout 7．A．bored B．serious C．excited D．sorry 8．A．until B．when C．if D．though 9．A．Especially B．completely C．Suddenly D．Finally 10．A．meal B．while C．fight D．pleasure Shenzhen: From a Fishing Village to a Tech Giant    Shenzhen, a city in southern China, has become a symbol of China’s development. In just over 40 years, it has 1 from a small fishing village to one of the world’s most important high-tech cities.     In the 1970s, Shenzhen was a quiet village 2 only a few thousand people. Most of them made a living by fishing. There were no tall buildings, no modern roads, and no high-tech companies. Life was 3 and simple.     But everything changed when Shenzhen became a special economic zone in 1980. As a 4 in China’s reform and opening up, it attracted millions of workers and businessmen from across the country and even the world. They came here to work hard and 5 their dreams. Over the years, Shenzhen has developed at an amazing 6 . It has built countless tall buildings, modern airports and underground lines. The city is now home to many famous tech companies, such as Huawei and Tencent. Innovation is at the 7 of its success. People here are always trying new things and making new inventions.     The quality of life in Shenzhen has also 8 a lot. There are more than 1,000 parks in the city, so people can enjoy nature even in the busy urban area. The air is cleaner because most buses and taxis use green energy. People here are 9 with their lives and proud of their city. Shenzhen’s story is a story of hard work and innovation. It shows that with the right policies and people’s efforts, a small village can 10 into a great city. It will continue to be a pioneer in China’s development in the future. 1．A．grown B．become C．turned D．charged 2．A．with B．has C．had D．for 3．A．hard B．easy C．comfortable D．modern 4．A．leader B．pioneer C．example D．model 5．A．read B．come C．achieve D．make 6．A．speed B．time C．way D．level 7．A．top B．head C．heart D．mind 8．A．improved B．developed C．raised D．increased 9．A．happy B．sad C．angry D．worried 10．A．grow B．envelop C．turn D．become Last summer holiday, I went to Xi’an with my family. We took part in a summer camp. We went to Xi’an with 1 Americans who were in the summer camp too. So I not only enjoyed my trip, but also 2 five new friends. 3 the first day of the trip, we visited the Terracotta Warriors. They are one of the world’s eight wonders and a national treasure in China. It is said that it took 720,000 4 to build the Terracotta Warriors. To my great 5 , there were thousands of warriors. I really couldn’t believe my 6 . They looked serious and lively, which reminded (提醒) me how great our ancestors (祖先) were. 7 I introduced the historical background of the Qin Dynasty to my foreign friends, they all lost themselves in my story. And I felt 8 of these great works. During the trip, I took many photos of my family and our foreign friends. We also learned 9 to make the warriors in person. On the second day, we rode bikes on the ancient City Wall of Xi’an. It 10 us about one and a half hours to cycle around it. We could imagine (想象) how 11 the city of Chang’an was in the ancient times after visiting. We were tired, 12 we felt quite happy. We enjoyed beautiful views as we cycled. 13 a wonderful experience it was! In the afternoon, we went to see how to make paper. We also made paper 14 . The trip was really the 15 one ever for me! I not only visited a famous ancient capital, but also explained our history to my foreign friends. I made many great memories. This trip will always have a special place in my heart. 1．A．two B．three C．five D．six 2．A．saw B．made C．met D．found 3．A．In B．At C．For D．On 4．A．people B．person C．women D．children 5．A．joy B．surprise C．sadness D．worry 6．A．ears B．voice C．eyes D．nose 7．A．Before B．When C．After D．Since 8．A．sad B．afraid C．nervous D．proud 9．A．how B．why C．what D．when 10．A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid 11．A．small B．big C．high D．old 12．A．but B．and C．so D．or 13．A．What B．How C．Why D．Which 14．A．us B．ourselves C．them D．themselves 15．A．good B．well C．better D．best 能力综合实践5篇 As it is close to winter, thousands of people will visit Harbin this year. Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang province. It lies 1 the northeast of China. The temperature there can reach 2 low as -30℃. Why do crowds of 3 people throw themselves into such cold? Well, the answer is the Harbin Ice & Snow Festival. 4 an area of 600,000 square meters with ice harvested from the nearby Songhua River, Harbin Ice & Snow Festival is the largest ice festival in the world. What exciting activities can you 5 at the Ice & Snow World? You can enjoy the shining ice lanterns at night, 6 snow sculptures (雕塑) and different kinds of ice and snow game projects. It's also a great place to explore Russian culture. Anyway, you will step in the ice and snow world. Maybe now you can’t help 7 to see the ice city. But 8 you go, arm yourself with some helpful information to enjoy the freezing festival. You can plan your 9 for 3 to 5 days. Remember to wear warm clothes, and take enough money or a credit card. At least you need to 10 for the tickets, food and hotel. Make your Ice & Snow Harbin tour come true! 1．A．to B．in C．on D．with 2．A．so B．such C．as D．or 3．A．crazy B．proud C．empty D．strict 4．A．Coloring B．Collecting C．Counting D．Covering 5．A．announce B．receive C．experience D．disagree 6．A．nervous B．fantastic C．confident D．standard 7．A．looking out B．working out C．putting out D．starting out 8．A．before B．until C．after D．though 9．A．field B．camp C．tour D．film 10．A．take B．pay C．cost D．spend Have you ever been to Beijing, the capital of China? The Greens have been to two of the greatest cities in the world. One is Beijing, and 1 is Paris. The Greens 2 in Beijing for half a month 3 the summer vacation. They enjoyed 4 there. They have 5 to many great places. During the first two days, they went to Tian’anmen Square. It is very large and there were many people 6 photos there. Next, they went to Beihai Park. They 7 boating there and had a boat race with other visitors. They had a great time there. The Great Wall is one of the 8 places of 9 in the world. They climbed the Great Wall for the whole day. There were so many people on the Great Wall. The Greens were so excited 10 they took lots of pictures there! For the last two days, they went to the Summer Palace. How beautiful Beijing is! They will go to Beijing again next summer! 1．A．other B．another C．others D．the other 2．A．has gone B．has been C．have been D．have gone 3．A．for B．to C．at D．in 4．A．them B．oneself C．himself D．themselves 5．A．gone B．went C．been D．be 6．A．to take B．taking C．take D．took 7．A．went B．go C．has gone D．going 8．A．more famous B．famous C．the most famous D．most famous 9．A．interests B．interest C．interesting D．interested 10．A．this B．enough C．that D．it Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. 1 it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People 2 it as “Venice of the East (东方威尼斯)”. Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese 3 in Suzhou. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou. In the past 30 years my hometown has 4 rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the 5 . On the one hand, many people here don’t live in the 6 houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying a comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have 7 thousands of modern buildings of different styles (类型). I think this change is 8 because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful. To be honest, everything has changed 9 my hometown. I think you should think about 10 the beautiful city. I’m sure you will love it. 1．A．Although B．Because C．If D．Unless 2．A．check B．accept C．control D．regard 3．A．gardens B．towers C．pictures D．walls 4．A．collected B．searched C．changed D．moved 5．A．people B．environment C．pollution D．food 6．A．expensive B．cheap C．new D．old 7．A．set up B．given up C．given out D．cleaned up 8．A．dangerous B．great C．strange D．fair 9．A．to B．for C．about D．in 10．A．protecting B．holding C．visiting D．achieving 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I took a trip to Yunnan this National Day holiday. It is really a very great place 1 beautiful mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers are seen 2 . Every year lots of visitors come here to enjoy themselves. In Shilin (stone forests), there are all kinds of 3 stones. Some of the smaller stones look like pretty girls, and the bigger 4 look like handsome men. Of all the stones, the stone like a beautiful 5 in a legend (传说) is the most famous. Her name is Ashima. I am 6 you know this name. I also went to Lijiang. A river runs 7 the whole city. If you go along the river, you’ll never 8 your way, and it’s easy for you to find your way. There are many ethnic minorities (少数民族) in Yunnan. And they all like singing and 9 . We danced with them 10 the campfire that night. I really had a good time. I like the elephants and fruits there best. An elephant is much 11 than me! I even 12 on its back, though I was very afraid in the beginning. I 13 some photos with it. The fruits there are very 14 and delicious. They are very good for our 15 . The trip to Yunnan is so wonderful that I will go there sometime in the future. 1．A．with B．without C．outside D．inside 2．A．nowhere B．somewhere C．anywhere D．everywhere 3．A．bright B．strange C．smooth D．hard 4．A．that B．one C．ones D．those 5．A．girl B．boy C．bird D．flower 6．A．worried B．sure C．sad D．happy 7．A．through B．over C．across D．under 8．A．find B．show C．lose D．know 9．A．hiking B．swimming C．climbing D．dancing 10．A．to B．around C．from D．between 11．A．taller B．shorter C．lighter D．thinner 12．A．danced B．jumped C．sat D．ran 13．A．picked B．bought C．sold D．took 14．A．beautiful B．fresh C．expensive D．dirty 15．A．health B．sense C．group D．trip Have you ever heard of Jiuzhaigou National Park? There are blue lakes, forests, mountains and 1 beautiful sights. It takes its 2 from nine villages along its length. It is said that long long ago, the god of the mountain named Dago fell in love 3 the goddess (女神) Semo. He gave a 4 made from wind and cloud to the goddess. Semo was 5 to get it and liked it very much. One day, Semo 6   the mirror into 108 pieces by accident (意外地). The pieces dropped to the earth and then 7 108 colourful lakes. Local people call the lakes “haizi” in 8 . There are lots of plants and animals in the area. The plants have provided 9 for wild animals. There are many kinds of animals and they make the park more 10 . You may know the three main valleys (山谷) of Jiuzhaigou, 11 in fact, the sights are far more than you expect. The Panda Lake is 12 for the longest waterfall and the Arrow Bamboo Lake has a large area of 13 , the favourite food of pandas. The best time to visit Jiuzhaigou is in autumn, like 14 or October. If you visit Jiuzhaigou during the right time, you may even experience the four 15 in just one day. 1．A．other B．another C．others D．the other 2．A．time B．name C．colour D．beauty 3．A．by B．with C．about D．from 4．A．clothes B．scarf C．toy D．mirror 5．A．sad B．silly C．glad D．strange 6．A．changed B．broke C．checked D．hid 7．A．made of B．hurried up C．turned into D．fixed up 8．A．English B．love C．name D．Chinese 9．A．skills B．places C．food D．rest 10．A．friendly B．wonderfully C．colourfully D．lovely 11．A．but B．or C．if D．and 12．A．good B．useful C．famous D．ready 13．A．rice B．milk C．wood D．bamboo 14．A．March B．September C．August D．December 15．A．villages B．lakes C．months D．seasons 8 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $