题型01 单项选择100题（扬州专用）（中考真题+习题综合练习）-2026年中考英语总复习(扬州专用)

题型01 单项选择100题 (扬州专用) 【中考真题】 1．The best things ________ life are free, like hugs, smiles, love and good memories. A．on B．at C．by D．in 2．Red squirrels depend on ________ thicker winter fur and food hidden in autumn to survive. A．its B．our C．their D．your 3．—Will you be able to finish the work in time? —I ________ promise anything, but I’ll do my best. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn’t 4．—________ do you remember about this week’s news? —None, I’m afraid. A．How many B．How much C．How soon D．How long 5．The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy. A．though B．before C．as D．until 6．________ the whole of this article ________ any part of it will be published unless the writer agrees. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 7．—What’s the advantage of your transport services? —Whether it’s by land, sea or air, we use our ________ to serve you. A．courage B．challenge C．passage D．knowledge 8．With hard work and clear plans, you will become ________ in your study. A．successful B．honest C．generous D．cheerful 9．Stress comes and goes. Sometimes you just need to ________. A．sit down B．fall down C．calm down D．come down 10．He wouldn’t allow bad moods to get ________ when he was doing his job. A．on the way B．in the way C．along the way D．by the way 11．We should build on past achievements and work together ________ a better world. A．make B．making C．made D．to make 12．When you feel cold air coming through your window, energy ________. A．wastes B．is wasted C．wasted D．was wasted 13．During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A．rises B．rose C．is rising D．has risen 14．—Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A．if the AI app is expensive B．where the AI app was developed C．when the AI app came into use D．what the AI app can do 15．—Oh, dear! I have broken your glass. —________! I don’t like it anyway. A．Never mind B．I can’t agree more C．No way D．That’s not the case 16．The Marco Polo Memorial Hall stands at the east end of Dongguan Street ________ Yangzhou. A．to B．on C．at D．in 17．“What’s that?” is ________ of the first things that children say. A．some B．each C．one D．that 18．Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training. A．naturally B．correctly C．wildly D．especially 19．Look! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand. A．set B．sets C．is setting D．was setting 20．China has made great efforts ________ other countries build high-speed railways. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 21．Our monitor is ________. He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects. A．generous B．humorous C．nervous D．curious 22．As we all know, the Yangtze River ________ as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation. A．knows B．knew C．is known D．was known 23．—How does this new washing machine work? —It’s easy. You ________ touch this icon. A．even B．almost C．ever D．just 24．Many think SOS is short for “save our ship”, but it doesn’t really ________ anything. A．look for B．stand for C．pay for D．try for 25．You can’t eat an elephant all at once. Eat it one bite ________. A．on time B．at a time C．all the time D．at the same time 26．Since I was born, my family ________ in the same flat. A．live B．will live C．are living D．have lived 27．________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list. A．If B．Until C．Although D．Unless 28．—Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18? —They have ________ like small size and short development cycle. A．stages B．advantages C．messages D．passages 29．Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules. A．why B．which C．where D．what 30．—I hear you’re leaving for Guilin for your holiday? — ________. And I’m looking forward to it. A．It doesn’t matter B．It’s a pleasure C．That’s right D．Never mind 【中考模拟综合练习】 31．—Have you watch ________ film Ne Zha 2?    —Yes. It is really ________ great success. A．the; a B．the; 不填 C．a; a D．a; 不填 32．—Samuel, which club will you choose? —Uh... I ________ choose the dancing club. I have to ask Miss Li for advice and then decide. A．may B．must C．can D．should 33． of them could help to solve the trouble, so we had to turn to a third person for help. A．None B．Either C．Both D．Neither 34．—Shirley prepared a lot for the speech competition.    —That was why she spoke so ________. A．angrily B．politely C．excitedly D．smoothly 35．We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition. A．his B．your C．our D．their 36．________ useful the information you’ve provided is! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 37．Which word can be put in the________ in the poem? On the Stork Tower By Wang ZhihuanThe sun beyond the mountain glows; The Yellow River seaward flows.  You can enjoy a grander sight; By climbing to a greater________. A．light B．weight C．height D．night 38．No matter how many difficulties we meet, I believe all the problems________in the end. A．solve B．will solve C．are solved D．will be solved 39．—DeepSeek is very popular these days. I wonder ______. —I’m afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings. A．what will happen in the future B．whether we can use it properly C．how we can control its development D．if it will replace humans in the future 40．Labour plays an important role in developing students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to ________ labour education at school. A．turn out B．carry out C．give out D．work out 41．________ you eat breakfast every morning, you won’t have enough energy for the whole day. A．Unless B．Since C．Until D．Though 42．________ a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there. A．Tells B．Tell C．Telling D．To tell 43．—________ is the Summer Tourism Festival in your city held, Millie? —Once a year. A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How far 44．Boating in the ocean can bring us ________ amazing sea animals. They are a joy to watch. A．outside B．beyond C．near D．between 45．—We should live a green life to protect the environment. — ________. Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures. A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．I don’t think so D．Don’t worry 46．— Is Russia ________ European country?  — Yes, though most of it lies in ________ Asia. A．a; an B．a; / C．an; / D．an; a 47．—Jim, is this green towel yours? —No. _______ is blue. A．My B．Me C．I D．Mine 48．—Have you seen the film Ne Zha 2? —Yes, I haven’t seen ________ one before. I like it very much. A．a more exciting B．the most exciting C．a less exciting D．the least exciting 49．—Nancy, you ________ have a balanced diet, or your health will lose its balance.     —OK, Mum. A．should B．must C．may D．could 50．—I can’t think of any other actress prettier than Audrey Hepburn. —Exactly. Her beauty is ________ words. A．over B．beyond C．above D．without 51．—What’s today’s talk about?   —How to ________ our students from accidents. A．protect B．prevent C．provide D．prepare 52．— It’s a little dark in your bedroom.  — Yes, I’ll ________a brighter light soon. A．put out B．put up C．put off D．put in 53．—Which of these coats do you like best? —I’ll take ________. They are all expensive and out of date. A．neither B．either C．none D．both 54．—My five-year-old son always asks me some strange questions. —Ha! He is at a ________ age. A．creative B．curious C．patient D．modest 55．Runyang Bridge ________ in service in 2005 and it has developed the economy between Yangzhou and Zhenjiang. A．was B．is C．has been D．will be 56．—Have you read the article ________ tells the future of humans? —Not yet. I’m searching the Internet. A．who B．which C．what D．/ 57．—Could you tell me ________? —For a week. A．how soon he will come back B．how long have they been in Hong Kong C．how long I can keep the book D．how often do you practise baseball 58．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway?  —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 59．—Will you go to the zoo with us? —Of course, ________ it rains. A．if B．when C．since D．unless 60．—I’m staying up late to prepare for the coming exam these days. I feel sleepy in class. —_________. A．Many hands make light work B．Put all your eggs in one basket C．Where there is a will, there is a way D．Don’t burn the candle at both sides 61．_______ is good if it becomes out of control. A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．Anything 62．It has just turned 22:22. How many minutes are there until midnight? A．One hundred and thirty-eight. B．One hundred and twenty-eight. C．One hundred and eight. D．Ninety-eight. 63．When you tell someone a new fact that is _______ what they believe, they might not listen. A．with B．in C．off D．against 64．Losing weight _______ in the short term may do harm to your health. A．quietly B．rapidly C．easily D．directly 65．_______ Austen’s novels are about love and marriage, the British writer never married. A．Since B．Until C．Although D．Unless 66．A lot of people _______ cycling as a hobby after work. A．take up B．take on C．take in D．take off 67．The exciting performance of Yingge dance at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala _______ many people. A．praised B．impressed C．admired D．respected 68．—The kid paints the picture of rabbits with his fingerprints. —That’s really amazing. He’s so _______ ! A．creative B．outgoing C．generous D．energetic 69．We should be open to discussions before jumping to _______. A．contents B．instruments C．instructions D．conclusions 70．When I _______ in the college, I joined the Students’ Union. A．study B．am studying C．have studied D．was studying 71．_______ online scams, police, banks and tech businesses need to work together more. A．Fight B．Fighting C．To fight D．Fought 72．Have you ever wondered _______? A．how long will your friendship last B．that friendships are important in our lives C．what can you do to have good friendships D．why some friendships feel as close as family 73．What can we learn from the notice on the right? A．You mustn’t speak in the library. B．You should keep quiet in the library. C．Don’t speak until you enter the library. D．You can allow others to speak in the library. 74．________ Here we are in India. So why not try on the Saris, dear? A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．One tree can’t make a forest. C．Many hands make light work. D．Better late than never. 75．— Haven’t you heard? You are this year’s Star Reporter! — _______! It’s a great pleasure for me. A．Congratulations B．Come on C．Thanks D．You bet 76．It was ________ unforgettable experience during the process of explaining ________ historical background of the Yungang Grottoes. A．an; the B．a; the C．an; a D．a; / 77．They tried to calm down the couple and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________ , but failed. A．neither B．either C．both D．none 78．—What a pleasant trip to Yangzhou ! —Yes, I will never forget the friends and places of interest ________ I visited here. A．who B．what C．which D．/ 79．You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person. A．unless B．because C．when D．although 80．—Mum, I have nothing to do in my spare time but do endless homework. —My dear, you should ________ a hobby like drawing or taking photos. A．take up B．make up C．set up D．put up 81．—Oh, Paul made himself dirty again. I guess a tiger ________ change its stripes. —Take it easy. He just needs time. A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．may not 82．—How was everything going when you studied abroad ? —It was a hard time at first, but things ________ fine finally. A．turned out B．worked out C．broke out D．tried out 83．—Tom, ________ will your school’s sports meeting take place? —I have no idea. Maybe in a couple of weeks. A．how soon B．how long C．how far D．how often 84．—Candy, can I look at your notebook? It looks so special. —Sorry. I usually write down something ________ in it, so I won’t share it with others. A．perfect B．practical C．pleasant D．private 85．The couple were seen ________ a walk outside at this time yesterday . Nobody knows when they came back. A．take B．taken C．took D．taking 86．The government is working hard to improve public services, ________ education. A．closely B．especially C．hardly D．specially 87．Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it ________ part of people’s life around the world. A．became B．has become C．was becoming D．become 88．—Do you know ________ the new park? — Of course. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．when the government set up B．where did the government set up C．why the government set up D．how did the government set up 89．Keep on singing, and you’ll be better at it. ________. A．Many hands make light work B．It never rains but it pours C．Bum the candle at both ends D．Practice makes perfect 90．________, yangko (秧歌) dance was performed by the robots at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. A．I hope so B．All right C．Cheer up D．Believe it or not 91．—What do you think of the film Zootopia 2? —Well, I’ve never seen ________ more interesting one. It’s worth seeing ________ second time. A．a; / B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a 92．— __________ is it from your home to the nearest supermarket? —Nearest? Let me see. About five minutes’ ride. A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon 93．—Do you often see the girl ________ fruit at the school gate? —Yes. But yesterday she was seen ________ empty bottles when I entered the classroom. A．sell; pick B．selling; picking C．to sell; to pick D．sell; picking 94．He found difficult to improve his English the teacher’s help. A．it is; without B．it was; with C．it; without D．that is; with 95．We are covering ________ these ________ girls’ wonderful performances. A．live; alive B．alive; lively C．live; lively D．living; alive 96．The machine needs _________. You’d better ________. A．repaired; to have it fixed B．to be repaired; to have it fixed C．repairing; have it fix D．repairing; have it fixed 97．—No one can succeed without hard work. —Exactly. So ________ you work, ________ you will be to your dream. A．the harder; the more closely B．the harder; the closer C．the more hardly; the closer D．the more hardly; the more closely 98．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A．writes; as B．written; to C．writing; as D．written; for 99．I just had ________ sleep, so I felt ________ tired the next day. A．a little; a bit B．bit; little C．a bit; a little D．a bit; a bit little 100．—I wish there would be some magic that could help me remember things in class easily. — ________. Only hard work brings you what you wish for. A．Sounds great B．Good idea C．With pleasure D．In your dreams 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型01 单项选择100题 (扬州专用) 【中考真题】 1．The best things ________ life are free, like hugs, smiles, love and good memories. A．on B．at C．by D．in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：生活中最美好的事物都是免费的，比如拥抱、微笑、爱和美好的回忆。 考查介词。on在……上面；at在；by通过；in在……里面。in life“在生活中”，是固定搭配。故选D。 2．Red squirrels depend on ________ thicker winter fur and food hidden in autumn to survive. A．its B．our C．their D．your 【答案】C 【详解】句意：红松鼠依靠它们厚实的冬季皮毛和在秋季储存的食物来生存。 考查形容词性物主代词。its它的；our我们的；their它们的；your你的，你们的。根据“Red squirrels depend on...thicker winter fur”可知，此处指“红松鼠的……”，squirrels是复数，应用their。故选C。 3．—Will you be able to finish the work in time? —I ________ promise anything, but I’ll do my best. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能及时完成这项工作吗？——我不能保证什么，但我会尽力而为。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能（通常用于过去时或委婉假设）；mustn’t禁止。根据“I...promise anything, but I’ll do my best.”可知，此处表示“无法保证什么，但会尽力而为”，是在对话情境中的直接回应，应用can’t。故选A。 4．—________ do you remember about this week’s news? —None, I’m afraid. A．How many B．How much C．How soon D．How long 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你对本周的新闻还记得多少？——恐怕一点都不记得了。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少（询问可数名词的数量）；How much多少（询问不可数名词的量或抽象事物的程度）；How soon多久之后；How long多久。根据“...do you remember about this week’s news?”和回答“None,”可知，此处应是询问“对抽象信息的记忆量”，用how much来提问。故选B。 5．The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy. A．though B．before C．as D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着我们推动绿色能源发展，我国的风力发电发展得更快了。 考查连词辨析。though虽然；before在……之前；as随着；until直到……为止。根据“The wind power of our country develops more quickly...we push for green energy.”可知，as符合语境，引导时间状语从句，表示“随着我们推动绿色能源发展，我国的风力发电发展得更快了”。故选C。 6．________ the whole of this article ________ any part of it will be published unless the writer agrees. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除非作者同意，否则本文的全部或任何部分均不得发表。 考查连词辨析。either...or...要么……要么……（二者择一）；neither...nor...既不……也不……（二者都不）；not only...but also...不仅……而且……；both...and...既……又……（两者都）。根据“...the whole of this article...any part of it will be published unless the writer agrees.”和常识可知，在作者不同意的情况下，文章的任何部分以及整体都不能发表。故选B。 7．—What’s the advantage of your transport services? —Whether it’s by land, sea or air, we use our ________ to serve you. A．courage B．challenge C．passage D．knowledge 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你们的运输服务有什么优势？——无论是陆运、海运还是空运，我们都会用我们的知识来为您服务。 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；challenge挑战；passage段落；knowledge知识。根据“What’s the advantage of your transport services?”可知，运输服务的优势在于运用（专业）知识来服务对方。故选D。 8．With hard work and clear plans, you will become ________ in your study. A．successful B．honest C．generous D．cheerful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：通过努力付出和清晰的计划，你就会在学习上取得成功。 考查形容词辨析。successful成功的；honest诚实的；generous慷慨的；cheerful欢快的。根据“With hard work and clear plans, you will become...in your study.”可知，强调通过努力和计划取得学业上的“成功”，故选A。 9．Stress comes and goes. Sometimes you just need to ________. A．sit down B．fall down C．calm down D．come down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：压力总会来来去去。有时候你只需要静下心来。 考查动词短语。sit down坐下；fall down摔倒；calm down冷静下来；come down下来。根据“Stress comes and goes. Sometimes you just need to...”可知，有压力时需要静下心来。故选C。 10．He wouldn’t allow bad moods to get ________ when he was doing his job. A．on the way B．in the way C．along the way D．by the way 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他在工作时不会让坏情绪妨碍自己。 考查介词短语。on the way在路上；in the way阻碍，妨碍；along the way沿途；by the way顺便说一下。根据“He wouldn’t allow bad moods to get...when he was doing his job.”可知，应是“不会让坏情绪妨碍自己的工作”。故选B。 11．We should build on past achievements and work together ________ a better world. A．make B．making C．made D．to make 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该在过去的成就基础上再接再厉，共同努力创造一个更美好的世界。 考查动词不定式。根据“We should build on past achievements and work together...a better world.”可知，在过去的成就基础上再接再厉并共同努力，以创造一个更美好的世界。此处应是动词不定式作目的状语，故选D。 12．When you feel cold air coming through your window, energy ________. A．wastes B．is wasted C．wasted D．was wasted 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当你感觉到冷空气从窗户透进来时，能量就被浪费了。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“When you feel...”可知，句子是一般现在时，且主语“energy”和动词waste之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are done”，故选B。 13．During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A．rises B．rose C．is rising D．has risen 【答案】A 【详解】句意：谷雨期间，气温通常会大幅回升，降雨量也会增加。 考查时态。根据“During Guyu, the temperature usually...a lot and rain increases.”可知，句子叙述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“the temperature”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。 14．—Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A．if the AI app is expensive B．where the AI app was developed C．when the AI app came into use D．what the AI app can do 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——先生，您能告诉我这款人工智能应用程序能做什么吗？——当然可以。它能以你自己的风格创作音乐。 考查宾语从句。if the AI app is expensive这款人工智能应用程序是否很昂贵；where the AI app was developed这款人工智能应用程序是在哪里开发的；when the AI app came into use这款人工智能应用程序是何时投入使用的；what the AI app can do这款人工智能应用程序能做什么。根据回答“It creates music in your own style.”可知，此处介绍了这款人工智能应用程序的功能，即“它能做什么”。故选D。 15．—Oh, dear! I have broken your glass. —________! I don’t like it anyway. A．Never mind B．I can’t agree more C．No way D．That’s not the case 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哦，天哪！我把你的杯子打碎了。——没关系！反正我也不喜欢它。 考查情景交际。Never mind不要紧，没关系；I can’t agree more我完全同意；No way没门儿；That’s not the case情况不是这样的。根据“I have broken your glass.”和回答“I don’t like it anyway.”可知，此处应是安慰对方“没关系”。故选A。 16．The Marco Polo Memorial Hall stands at the east end of Dongguan Street ________ Yangzhou. A．to B．on C．at D．in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：马可波罗纪念馆位于扬州东关街东端。 考查介词辨析。to到；on在……上面；at在；in在……里面。此处指纪念馆位于扬州……，in Yangzhou“在扬州”，应用介词in。故选D。 17．“What’s that?” is ________ of the first things that children say. A．some B．each C．one D．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“那是什么？”这是孩子们说的第一句话。 考查代词辨析。some一些；each每个；one一；that那。“What’s that?”是孩子们说的一句话，one of the+名词复数，表“……之一”。故选C。 18．Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training. A．naturally B．correctly C．wildly D．especially 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在工作场所或学校里，团队合作并不是自然而然地发生的。它需要训练。 考查副词辨析。naturally自然地；correctly正确地；wildly失控地；especially尤其。根据“It needs training.”可知，团队合作需要训练，并不能自然发生。故选A。 19．Look! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand. A．set B．sets C．is setting D．was setting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！我姐姐正在摆桌子。让我们帮她一把。 考查动词时态。根据“Look”可知，姐姐正在摆桌子，动作正在发生，应为现在进行时。故选C。 20．China has made great efforts ________ other countries build high-speed railways. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国为帮助其他国家建设高速铁路做出了巨大努力。 考查非谓语动词。make great efforts to do sth.“努力做某事”，应用动词不定式。故选B。 21．Our monitor is ________. He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects. A．generous B．humorous C．nervous D．curious 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的班长很慷慨。他总是花很多时间帮助我们做课堂项目。 考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的，大方的；humorous幽默的；nervous紧张的；curious好奇的。根据“He always spends a lot of time helping with our class projects.”可知，班长花很多时间帮助同学们做项目，故他是慷慨的。故选A。 22．As we all know, the Yangtze River ________ as a “mother river” of the Chinese nation. A．knows B．knew C．is known D．was known 【答案】C 【详解】句意：众所周知，长江被誉为中华民族的“母亲河”。 考查动词时态。长江是中华民族的“母亲河”，本句阐述事实，应为一般现在时。be known as“被称为，被认为是”，固定短语。故选C。 23．—How does this new washing machine work? —It’s easy. You ________ touch this icon. A．even B．almost C．ever D．just 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这台新洗衣机是怎么工作的？——很简单。你只需触摸此图标。 考查副词辨析。even甚至；almost几乎；ever曾经；just仅仅，只是。根据“It’s easy.”可知，让这台洗衣机工作很简单，只需要触摸图标，故用just。故选D。 24．Many think SOS is short for “save our ship”, but it doesn’t really ________ anything. A．look for B．stand for C．pay for D．try for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多人认为SOS是“拯救我们的船”的缩写，但它实际上并不代表任何东西。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；stand for代表；pay for支付；try for尝试。根据“Many think SOS is short for ‘save our ship’”可知，此处介绍SOS代表的含义，应用stand for。故选B。 25．You can’t eat an elephant all at once. Eat it one bite ________. A．on time B．at a time C．all the time D．at the same time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不可能立刻吃掉一头大象。每次咬一口。 考查介词短语。on time准时；at a time依次，每次；all the time一直；at the same time同时。根据“You can’t eat an elephant all at once.”及语境可知是每次咬一口。故选B。 26．Since I was born, my family ________ in the same flat. A．live B．will live C．are living D．have lived 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从我出生以来，我的家人就住在同一套公寓里。 考查时态。根据“Since I was born”可知主句用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 27．________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list. A．If B．Until C．Although D．Unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你太累了，无法完成待办事项清单上的所有事情，试着列一张勿做事项清单。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Until直到；Although尽管；Unless除非。分析句子可知，此处指如果完成待办事项清单上的所有事情感到很累，可以列一张“勿做”清单，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 28．—Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18? —They have ________ like small size and short development cycle. A．stages B．advantages C．messages D．passages 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么要把斑马鱼带到神舟十八号上去吗？——它们具有体积小、培育周期短等优点。 考查名词辨析。stages阶段；advantages优势；messages信息；passages段落。根据“Do you know why zebrafish are taken to Shenzhou-18”可知，答语应是介绍带它们上去的原因，结合“like small size and short development cycle”可知，这些应是它们的优势，故选B。 29．Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules. A．why B．which C．where D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：青少年并不总是理解为什么他们的父母有这么多规则。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；which哪一个；where在哪里；what什么。分析句子可知，此处是含宾语从句的复合句，从句不缺主语、宾语，故不用which、what引导从句。结合句子可知，此处询问原因，故用why。故选A。 30．—I hear you’re leaving for Guilin for your holiday? — ________. And I’m looking forward to it. A．It doesn’t matter B．It’s a pleasure C．That’s right D．Never mind 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说你要去桂林度假？——没错。我很期待。 考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系；It’s a pleasure不客气；That’s right没错；Never mind没关系。根据“I hear you’re leaving for Guilin for your holiday?”可知，上文是询问对方是否要去桂林度假，下文回答“没错”符合语境。故选C。 【中考模拟综合练习】 31．—Have you watch ________ film Ne Zha 2?    —Yes. It is really ________ great success. A．the; a B．the; 不填 C．a; a D．a; 不填 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒2》吗？——是的。它真的是一次巨大的成功。 考查冠词。the表特指；a一个，用于辅音音素前。根据“film Ne Zha 2”可知，第一空特指这部电影，要用定冠词the；根据“great success”可知，此处泛指“一件非常成功的事情”，要用不定冠词a。故选A。 32．—Samuel, which club will you choose? —Uh... I ________ choose the dancing club. I have to ask Miss Li for advice and then decide. A．may B．must C．can D．should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——塞缪尔，你会选哪个俱乐部？——呃……我可能选舞蹈俱乐部。我得先问问李老师的建议再决定。 考查情态动词辨析。may可能；也许；must必须；一定；can能；可以；should应该。根据“have to ask Miss Li for advice and then decide”可知，塞缪尔得先问建议再决定，表明塞缪尔尚未确定选择，只是提出一种可能性。所以此处需填入表示“不确定推测”的情态动词。故选A。 33． of them could help to solve the trouble, so we had to turn to a third person for help. A．None B．Either C．Both D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们两个没有一个能帮忙解决这个问题，所以我们不得不转过身向另一个人请求帮助。考查不定代词。根据后面的third可知，是前面两个人都不能解决，neither of them他们两个都不；none指三个或三个以上，一个也不，一个也没有；either两者当中的一个；both两个都；neither两个当中一个也不。故答案选D。 【点睛】本题考查不定代词辨析。A. None指三个或三个以上，一个也不，一个也没有；B. Either两者当中的一个；C. Both两个都；D. Neither两个当中一个也不。本题根据so we had to turn to a third person for help.可知是前面两个人都不能解决，neither of them他们两个都不，故答案选D。 34．—Shirley prepared a lot for the speech competition.    —That was why she spoke so ________. A．angrily B．politely C．excitedly D．smoothly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——雪莉为演讲比赛做了很多准备。 ——这就是为什么她讲得如此流畅。   考查副词辨析。angrily生气地；politely礼貌地；excitedly兴奋地；smoothly流畅地。根据“Shirley prepared a lot for the speech competition.”可知，雪莉为演讲比赛做了大量准备，这样的准备会使她在演讲时表达流畅，“smoothly”符合语境，故选D。 35．We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition. A．his B．your C．our D．their 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们每天都使用筷子，这是我们中国的传统。 考查物主代词辨析。his他的；your你的，你们的；our我们的；their他们的。这句话的主语是We“我们”，因此这里应与主语的人称一致，表示“是我们中国的传统”。故选C。 36．________ useful the information you’ve provided is! A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你提供的信息多么有用啊！ 考查How感叹句。感叹句常用句型有：①What+(a/an)+形容词+名词＋主语＋谓语！；②How+形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！分析句子可知，句子中心词为形容词“useful”，应用How修饰，故选C。 37．Which word can be put in the________ in the poem? On the Stork Tower By Wang ZhihuanThe sun beyond the mountain glows; The Yellow River seaward flows.  You can enjoy a grander sight; By climbing to a greater________. A．light B．weight C．height D．night 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这首诗中的________可以放哪个词？ 考查常识和名词辨析。light光；weight重量；height高度；night晚上。根据“By climbing to a greater”并结合《登鹳雀楼》这首诗可知，这里应该指的是“更上一层楼”，即上到一个新的高度，C项符合。故选C。 38．No matter how many difficulties we meet, I believe all the problems________in the end. A．solve B．will solve C．are solved D．will be solved 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不管我们遇到多少困难，我相信所有的问题最终将会被解决的。 考查时态及语态。solve解决，动词原形；will solve动词将来形式；are solved    被解决，一般现在时被动形式；will be solved将被解决，一般将来时被动形式。根据主语是“the problems”可知，与动词“解决”是被动关系，所以应该用被动语态；根据主语“I believe”，可知主句是一般现在时，宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态；根据句意可知，空处应该是表达所有的问题最终将会被解决，应当用一般将来时，一般将来时的被动语态构成是will be done。故选D。 【点睛】一般将来时态被动语态的结构是：主语（动作的接受者）+ will（或者其他表示将来时态的助动词：shall；am / is / are going to；am / is / are to）+ 动词过去分词。一般将来时常见的其它被动语态形式：1．be to be done表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作，如：The book is to be published next year.这本书将在明年出版。2．be going to be done常用来表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作，如：The old library is going to be pulled down tomorrow.这座旧图书馆明天将被拆除。3．will/shall get＋过去分词，表示一种动作，有时用来表示意想不到的、突然的或偶然发生的情况，多用于口语，如：The computer will get repaired by him.他会修理这台电脑的。 39．—DeepSeek is very popular these days. I wonder ______. —I’m afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings. A．what will happen in the future B．whether we can use it properly C．how we can control its development D．if it will replace humans in the future 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——DeepSeek最近很流行。我想知道它未来是否会取代人类。——恐怕不会，它很有帮助，但永远无法取代我们的新想法和情感。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what will happen in the future未来会发生什么；whether we can use it properly我们能否正确使用它；how we can control its development我们如何控制其发展；if it will replace humans in the future它将来是否会取代人类。根据答句“it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings”可知，问题应围绕“DeepSeek能否取代人类”展开，选项D直接对应这一话题。故选D。 40．Labour plays an important role in developing students’ view of the world and life. That’s why we need to ________ labour education at school. A．turn out B．carry out C．give out D．work out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：劳动在培养学生的世界观和人生观中起着重要作用。那就是为什么我们需要在学校开展劳动教育。 考查动词短语。turn out倒出；carry out实施；give out宣布；work out解决。根据“That’s why we need to…labour education at school.”可知，此处指劳动在培养学生的世界观和人生观中起着重要作用，所以要实施劳动教育。故选B。 41．________ you eat breakfast every morning, you won’t have enough energy for the whole day. A．Unless B．Since C．Until D．Though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除非你每天吃早餐，否则你不会有一整天足够的能量。 考查连词辨析。Unless除非；Since自从；Until直到；Though尽管。根据“you eat breakfast every morning, you won’t have enough energy for the whole day.”可知，前句是后句的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 42．________ a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there. A．Tells B．Tell C．Telling D．To tell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：告诉自动驾驶汽车你想去哪里，它会带你去那里。 考查祈使句。Tells三单形式；Tell原形；Telling现在分词/动名词；To tell不定式。根据“a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there.”可知，这句话是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，空处用动词原形。故选B。 43．—________ is the Summer Tourism Festival in your city held, Millie? —Once a year. A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How far 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——米莉，你们城市的夏季旅游节多久举行一次？——一年一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多长时间一次；How long多久；How much多少；How far多远。根据回答“Once a year”可知，是对频率提问，用how often“多久一次”。故选A。 44．Boating in the ocean can bring us ________ amazing sea animals. They are a joy to watch. A．outside B．beyond C．near D．between 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在海洋里划船可以带领我们靠近神奇的海洋动物。观察它们是一种乐趣。 考查介词。outside出去；beyond超越；near在附近，靠近；between在两者之间。根据“They are a joy to watch.”可知观察它们，需要先靠近。故选C。 45．—We should live a green life to protect the environment. — ________. Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures. A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．I don’t think so D．Don’t worry 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们应该过绿色生活来保护环境。——我完全同意。绿水青山是我们共同的财富。   考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意；Don’t mention it别提了；I don’t think so我不这么认为；Don’t worry别担心。根据“Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures.”可知，说话者同意对方的观点。故选A。 46．— Is Russia ________ European country?  — Yes, though most of it lies in ________ Asia. A．a; an B．a; / C．an; / D．an; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——俄国是一个欧洲的国家吗？——是的，尽管它有很大一部分在亚洲。 考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a后面紧跟的词是以辅音音素开头，不定冠词an后面紧跟的词是以元音音素开头。European是以辅音音素开头的单词，结合句意，第一空用不定冠词a表示泛指，排除选项C和D。第二空在Asia“亚洲”这个专有名词前面不用冠词，所以第二空是零冠词，故选B。 47．—Jim, is this green towel yours? —No. _______ is blue. A．My B．Me C．I D．Mine 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——Jim，这个绿色的毛巾是你的吗？——不是，我的是蓝色的。 考查名词性物主代词。My我的，形容词性物主代词；Me我，宾格；I我，主格；Mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“No. ...is blue”可知，答题空后无名词，需填名词性物主代词，指代“我的毛巾”。故选D。 48．—Have you seen the film Ne Zha 2? —Yes, I haven’t seen ________ one before. I like it very much. A．a more exciting B．the most exciting C．a less exciting D．the least exciting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看过《哪吒2》吗？——看过，我之前从未看过比这更令人兴奋的电影。我非常喜欢它。 考查比较级的用法。a more exciting更令人兴奋的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的；a less exciting不那么令人兴奋的；the least exciting最不令人兴奋的。根据“I like it very much”可知，此处是指这部电影是令人兴奋的，排除C、D选项；结合“I haven’t seen”可知，此处应用比较级的否定表达最高含义，表示“没有比这更令人兴奋的电影”。故选A。 49．—Nancy, you ________ have a balanced diet, or your health will lose its balance.     —OK, Mum. A．should B．must C．may D．could 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Nancy，你必须均衡饮食，否则你的健康将会失衡。——好的，妈妈。 考查情态动词。should应该；must必须；may可能；could可能。根据“you ... have a balanced diet, or your health will lose its balance.”可知，妈妈对Nancy发出警告，要求她必须均衡饮食，否则健康会出问题。Nancy的回答“OK, Mum.”也表明她接受了这个要求，进一步支持“must”的强制性语气。因此，must 是最准确的选择。故选B。 50．—I can’t think of any other actress prettier than Audrey Hepburn. —Exactly. Her beauty is ________ words. A．over B．beyond C．above D．without 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我想不出任何一个比奥黛丽·赫本更漂亮的女演员了。——的确。她的美丽无法用语言描述。 考查介词辨析。over在……上面；beyond超出；above在……上面；without没有。此处指的是“她的美丽无法用语言描述”。beyond words可表示“无法用语言表达”。故选B项。 51．—What’s today’s talk about?   —How to ________ our students from accidents. A．protect B．prevent C．provide D．prepare 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——今天我们讨论什么？——如何保护学生免受事故伤害。 考查动词词义。protect保护；prevent防止；provide提供；prepare准备。根据“How to... our students from accidents”可知，考查固定短语protect someone from something意为“保护某人免受某事的伤害”。protect our students from accidents“保护学生免受事故伤害”符合句意和语法。故选A。 52．— It’s a little dark in your bedroom.  — Yes, I’ll ________a brighter light soon. A．put out B．put up C．put off D．put in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的卧室有点暗。——好的，我很快就会安装一盏更亮的灯。 考查动词短语。put out熄灭、关；put up张贴、建造；put off推迟、拖延；put in安装、放入。根据句意房间太黑了，可知应该是安装一盏更亮的灯，所以用put in，其它选项均语意不通，故答案选D。 53．—Which of these coats do you like best? —I’ll take ________. They are all expensive and out of date. A．neither B．either C．none D．both 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪件外套？——我都不要。它们又贵又过时。 考查不定代词辨析。neither两者都不；either两者之一；none三者或以上都不；both两者都。根据问句“these coats”答语“They are all expensive and out of fashion.”可知所有当中哪个都不要，表全否定用none。故选C。 54．—My five-year-old son always asks me some strange questions. —Ha! He is at a ________ age. A．creative B．curious C．patient D．modest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我五岁的儿子总是问我一些奇怪的问题。——哈！他正是以好奇的年龄。 考查形容词词义。creative具有创造力的；curious好奇的；patient有耐心的；modest谦虚的。根据“My five-year-old son always asks me some strange questions.”可知，说话者儿子总是问我一些奇怪的问题，这种行为通常反映了孩子对周围世界的好奇心，curious“好奇的”，符合五岁儿童的特点。故选B。 55．Runyang Bridge ________ in service in 2005 and it has developed the economy between Yangzhou and Zhenjiang. A．was B．is C．has been D．will be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：润扬大桥在2005年投入使用，并且它促进了扬州和镇江之间的经济发展。 考查句子时态。was一般过去时；is一般现在时；has been现在完成时；will be一般将来时。根据时间状语in 2005可知，此处描述润扬大桥在过去的某个时间开始服役，应使用一般过去时。故选A。 56．—Have you read the article ________ tells the future of humans? —Not yet. I’m searching the Internet. A．who B．which C．what D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你读过那篇预测人类未来的文章了吗？——还没。我正在网上搜索。 考查定语从句。句子为定语从句，先行词为“the article”（物），且关系词在从句中作主语，应使用which或that。故选B。 57．—Could you tell me ________? —For a week. A．how soon he will come back B．how long have they been in Hong Kong C．how long I can keep the book D．how often do you practise baseball 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这本书我能借多长时间吗？——一周。 考查宾语从句。根据“For a week”可知，表示某事持续的时间长度，因此问题部分应使用 how long引导宾语从句，来询问“某事持续多久”，故排除A和D选项；宾语从句应用陈述语序，选项B为疑问语序。故选C。 58．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway?  —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，先生，我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工（才可以）。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。is built一般现在时的被动语态；builds第三人称单数；will build一般将来时态；will be built一般将来时的被动语态。until引导的表示将来发生的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时，C和D是一般将来时，可排除；根据句意可知主语it是动词build的承受者，所以应使用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构为be（am/is/are）+动词的过去分词，由此可以排除B选项；故答案选A。 59．—Will you go to the zoo with us? —Of course, ________ it rains. A．if B．when C．since D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 你会和我们一起去动物园吗？ —— 当然，除非下雨。 考查连词词义辨析。if 如果；when 当……时；since 自从；unless 除非。根据 “Of course”以及 “it rains”，可知，如果不下雨就去动物园，下雨就不去，此处用于表达否定的条件。故选D。 60．—I’m staying up late to prepare for the coming exam these days. I feel sleepy in class. —_________. A．Many hands make light work B．Put all your eggs in one basket C．Where there is a will, there is a way D．Don’t burn the candle at both sides 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——最近我正在熬夜准备即将来临的考试。在课堂上我感觉很困。——蜡烛不要两头烧。 考查习语。Many hands make light work人多好办事；Put all your eggs in one basket孤注一掷；Where there is a will, there is a way有志者事竟成；Don’t burn the candle at both sides不要两头烧蜡烛。第一人提到“熬夜准备考试，导致上课犯困”，这表示他正在过度劳累，影响了白天的状态。选项D“不要两头烧蜡烛”，谚语本意是劝告不要过度劳累（如同时熬夜和早起），以免耗尽精力。这直接对应第一人的“熬夜学习导致上课犯困”，建议他合理休息、避免透支，符合语境。故选D。 61．_______ is good if it becomes out of control. A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．Anything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：任何事物若失去控制，都没有好处。 考查复合不定代词。Something某物；Everything一切；Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事物。根据“if it becomes out of control”可知，此处是指如果失控，没有什么事是好的，应用“nothing”。故选C。 62．It has just turned 22:22. How many minutes are there until midnight? A．One hundred and thirty-eight. B．One hundred and twenty-eight. C．One hundred and eight. D．Ninety-eight. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：刚过22点22分。离午夜还有几分钟？ 考查数字计算及常识。One hundred and thirty-eight一百三十八；One hundred and twenty-eight一百二十八；One hundred and eight一百零八；Ninety-eight九十八。根据常识可知，午夜是指24点；刚过22点22分，所以还差1小时38分钟到午夜，一小时是60分钟，所以是98分钟，故选D。 63．When you tell someone a new fact that is _______ what they believe, they might not listen. A．with B．in C．off D．against 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当你告诉某人一个与他们所相信的事实相悖的新事实时，他们可能不会听。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；in在……里面；off离开；against与……相反，违背。根据下文“they might not listen”可知，他们可能不听，说明新事实与他们所相信的事物相反，应用“against”。故选D。 64．Losing weight _______ in the short term may do harm to your health. A．quietly B．rapidly C．easily D．directly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：短期内快速减肥可能对健康有害。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；rapidly快速地；easily容易地；directly直接地。根据“in the short term”可知，短期内的快速减肥对健康有害。故选B。 65．_______ Austen’s novels are about love and marriage, the British writer never married. A．Since B．Until C．Although D．Unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管奥斯汀的小说是关于爱情和婚姻的，但这位英国作家从未结过婚。 考查连词辨析。Since自从；Until直到；Although尽管；Unless除非。根据“…Austen’s novels are about love and marriage, the British writer never married.”可知，尽管小说主题是爱情和婚姻，但作者本人从未结婚，此处表示让步关系，应该用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 66．A lot of people _______ cycling as a hobby after work. A．take up B．take on C．take in D．take off 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：很多人下班后把骑自行车当作爱好。 考查动词短语辨析。take up开始从事；take on承担、呈现；take in吸收、理解、收留；take off起飞、脱下、突然成功。根据“cycling as a hobby”可知，此处表示“开始将骑自行车作为爱好”，故选A。 67．The exciting performance of Yingge dance at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala _______ many people. A．praised B．impressed C．admired D．respected 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2025年春晚上的激动人心的英歌舞表演给许多人留下了深刻的印象。 考查动词辨析。praised表扬；impressed使印象深刻；admired羡慕；respected尊重。根据“The exciting performance of Yingge dance”可知，此处指英歌舞的表演给许多人留下深刻的印象。故选B。 68．—The kid paints the picture of rabbits with his fingerprints. —That’s really amazing. He’s so _______ ! A．creative B．outgoing C．generous D．energetic 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个孩子用他的指纹画了一幅兔子的画。——真是太神奇了。他太有创造力了！ 考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；outgoing外向的；generous慷慨的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“paints the picture of rabbits with his fingerprints”可知，此处强调“用指纹作画”的创造性，故选A。 69．We should be open to discussions before jumping to _______. A．contents B．instruments C．instructions D．conclusions 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在下结论之前，我们应该开诚布公地进行讨论。 考查名词辨析。contents目录；instruments乐器；instructions说明，说明书；conclusions结论。根据“We should be open to discussions before jumping to…”可知，此处指在下结论之前。故选D。 70．When I _______ in the college, I joined the Students’ Union. A．study B．am studying C．have studied D．was studying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在我上大学的时候，我加入了学生会。 考查动词的时态。根据“I joined the Students’ Union.”可知，“在上大学”是过去正在发生的动作，应该用过去进行时was/were doing。故选D。 71．_______ online scams, police, banks and tech businesses need to work together more. A．Fight B．Fighting C．To fight D．Fought 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了打击网络诈骗行为，警方、银行和科技企业需要加强合作。 考查非谓语动词。根据“police, banks and tech businesses need to work together more.”可知，警方、银行和科技企业需要加强合作的目的是为了打击网络诈骗行为，故此处用动词不定式表目的。故选C。 72．Have you ever wondered _______? A．how long will your friendship last B．that friendships are important in our lives C．what can you do to have good friendships D．why some friendships feel as close as family 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你有没有想过为什么有些友谊感觉像家人一样亲密？ 考查宾语从句。how long will your friendship last你的友谊将持续多久，疑问句语序；that friendships are important in our lives友谊在我们的生活中很重要，陈述句语序；what can you do to have good friendships你能做些什么来拥有良好的友谊，疑问句语序；why some friendships feel as close as family为什么有些友谊感觉像家人一样亲密，陈述句语序。分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句，需用陈述句语序，排除AC；wonder“想知道”后面通常接疑问词引导的从句，结合语境，此处询问友谊亲密的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 73．What can we learn from the notice on the right? A．You mustn’t speak in the library. B．You should keep quiet in the library. C．Don’t speak until you enter the library. D．You can allow others to speak in the library. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：从右边的通知中我们能学到什么？ 考查常识。You mustn’t speak in the library你不能在图书馆里说话；You should keep quiet in the library你在图书馆应该保持安静；Don’t speak until you enter the library不要说话，直到你进入图书馆；You can allow others to speak in the library你可以允许别人在图书馆里说话。根据“No one is allowed to speak loudly in the library.”可知，图书馆里不允许大声讲话，因此选项B符合题意。故选B。 74．________ Here we are in India. So why not try on the Saris, dear? A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．One tree can’t make a forest. C．Many hands make light work. D．Better late than never. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：入乡随俗，我们在印度这里，为什么不尝试下穿纱丽呢，亲爱的？ 考查谚语。When in Rome, do as the Romans do.入乡随俗；One tree can’t make a forest.独木难成林；Many hands make light work.团结就是力量；Better late than never.亡羊补牢，为时不晚。根据“Here we are in India. So why not try on the Saris, dear?”可知是指入乡随俗，因为印度女性的传统是穿戴纱丽。故选A。 75．— Haven’t you heard? You are this year’s Star Reporter! — _______! It’s a great pleasure for me. A．Congratulations B．Come on C．Thanks D．You bet 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你没听说吗？你是今年的明星记者！——谢谢！这对我来说是莫大的荣幸。 考查情景交际。Congratulations祝贺，用于向他人表达祝贺；Come on加油；得了吧，多为鼓励或表质疑；Thanks谢谢；You bet当然；的确，用于肯定回答。根据“You are this year’s Star Reporter!”可知，对方祝贺自己获奖，自己应礼貌回应感谢。故选C。 76．It was ________ unforgettable experience during the process of explaining ________ historical background of the Yungang Grottoes. A．an; the B．a; the C．an; a D．a; / 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在讲解云冈石窟的历史背景的过程中，这是一次难忘的经历。 考查冠词。an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；the那个，定冠词，表特指。第一空是泛指一次难忘的经历，unforgettable的读音是以元音音素开头，因此此处应用冠词an；第二空是特指云冈石窟的历史背景，因此应用定冠词the。故选A。 77．They tried to calm down the couple and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________ , but failed. A．neither B．either C．both D．none 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们试图让这对夫妇冷静下来，在不伤害任何一方感情的情况下帮助解决他们的问题，但失败了。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；either两者中的任一；both两者（都）；none没有一个。根据前文“They tried to calm down the couple and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of…”可知，此处表达“避免伤害两者中任何一个”，either符合语境。故选B。 78．—What a pleasant trip to Yangzhou ! —Yes, I will never forget the friends and places of interest ________ I visited here. A．who B．what C．which D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——多么愉快的扬州之行！——是的，我永远不会忘记我在这里参观过的朋友和名胜。 考查定语从句引导词。分析句子结构可知，“... I visited here”是定语从句，先行词“the friends and places of interest”是人和物，因此要用that引导定语从句，that可省略。故选D。 79．You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country ________ you go there in person. A．unless B．because C．when D．although 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除非你亲自前往，否则你无法充分体验外国的文化。 考查unless引导条件状语从句。unless除非；because因为；when当……时候；although尽管。根据“You won’t fully experience the culture of a foreign country...you go there in person.”可知，亲自前往是充分体验外国文化的前提条件，unless引导条件状语从句，故选A。 80．—Mum, I have nothing to do in my spare time but do endless homework. —My dear, you should ________ a hobby like drawing or taking photos. A．take up B．make up C．set up D．put up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在业余时间无事可做，只有无尽的家庭作业。——亲爱的，你应该培养一种爱好，比如画画或拍照。 考查动词短语。take up开始从事；make up编造；set up建立；put up张贴。根据“a hobby like drawing or taking photos.”可知，应该说开始从事一个爱好。故选A。 81．—Oh, Paul made himself dirty again. I guess a tiger ________ change its stripes. —Take it easy. He just needs time. A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．may not 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哦，保罗又把自己弄脏了。我猜他是本性难移的。——别紧张。他只是需要时间。 考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能，不可能；mustn’t禁止；may not可能不。根据语境“Paul made himself dirty again”以及“a tiger ... change its stripes”可知，此处是在表达一种习惯或本质上的不可能改变，即“老虎是改变不了它的条纹的”，所以应该用can’t表示“不能，不可能”。故选B。 82．—How was everything going when you studied abroad ? —It was a hard time at first, but things ________ fine finally. A．turned out B．worked out C．broke out D．tried out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在国外学习一切都好吗？——开始很艰难，但最后一切都好起来了。 考查动词短语辨析。turned out结果是；worked out计算出；broke out爆发；tried out测试。根据“It was a hard time at first, but things... fine finally.”可知，刚开始很困难，but表示转折，所以最后情况好转了。故选A。 83．—Tom, ________ will your school’s sports meeting take place? —I have no idea. Maybe in a couple of weeks. A．how soon B．how long C．how far D．how often 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你们学校的运动会多久以后举行？ ——我不知道。也许在几周之后。 考查特殊疑问。how soon多久以后；how long多长；how far多远；how often多久一次。根据答句“Maybe in a couple of weeks.”可知，此处对将来的时间进行提问，用how soon，故选A。 84．—Candy, can I look at your notebook? It looks so special. —Sorry. I usually write down something ________ in it, so I won’t share it with others. A．perfect B．practical C．pleasant D．private 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——坎迪，我能看看你的笔记本吗？它看起来很特别。——很抱歉。我通常会在里面写一些私人的东西，所以我不会和别人分享。 考查形容词词义辨析。perfect完美的；practical实际的；pleasant令人愉快的；private私人的。根据空后的“so I won’t share it with others”可知，此处指在里面写一些私人的东西，所以不会和别人分享。故选D。 85．The couple were seen ________ a walk outside at this time yesterday . Nobody knows when they came back. A．take B．taken C．took D．taking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候，有人看见这对夫妇正在外面散步。没人知道他们何时回来的。 考查非谓语动词。根据“...a walk outside at this time yesterday”可知，此处强调他们被看见时正在散步，see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”，固定词组，因此需用动词的现在分词。故选D。 86．The government is working hard to improve public services, ________ education. A．closely B．especially C．hardly D．specially 【答案】B 【详解】句意：政府正在努力改善公共服务，特别是教育方面。 考查副词辨析。closely紧密地、密切地；especially尤其、特别；hardly几乎不、简直不；specially特别地、专门地。根据“The government is working hard to improve public services...education.”可知，句中是从程度上进行强调教育在公共服务中的突出地位，此处使用“specially”意为“尤其、特别”，表示强调，符合语境。故选B。 87．Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it ________ part of people’s life around the world. A．became B．has become C．was becoming D．become 【答案】B 【详解】句意：茶起源于4000多年前的中国。现在它已经成为世界各地人们生活的一部分。 考查动词时态。根据“Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago.”结合语境可知，茶现在已经成为世界各地人们生活的一部分，所以此处应用现在完成时have/has done，故选B。 88．—Do you know ________ the new park? — Of course. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people. A．when the government set up B．where did the government set up C．why the government set up D．how did the government set up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道政府为什么建立这个新公园吗？——当然。为了保护野生动物和造福当地人民。 考查宾语从句。根据“To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.”可知，这里询问的是建立公园的原因，应用why引导宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”。故选C。 89．Keep on singing, and you’ll be better at it. ________. A．Many hands make light work B．It never rains but it pours C．Bum the candle at both ends D．Practice makes perfect 【答案】D 【详解】句意：继续唱歌，你会做得更好。熟能生巧。 考查谚语理解和运用。Many hands make light work人多好办事；It never rains but it pours祸不单行；Bum the candle at both ends蜡烛两头烧；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据“Keep on singing, and you’ll be better at it....”可知，句中表述坚持唱歌就会更擅长，强调的是通过不断练习来达到更好的效果。选项D“熟能生巧。”表达通过反复实践可以达到更高的境界，符合语境。故选D。 90．________, yangko (秧歌) dance was performed by the robots at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. A．I hope so B．All right C．Cheer up D．Believe it or not 【答案】D 【详解】句意：信不信由你，机器人在央视春节联欢晚会上表演了秧歌。 考查习语。I hope so我希望如此；All right好吧；Cheer up振作起来；Believe it or not信不信由你。根据“yangko (秧歌) dance was performed by the robots at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.”可知，“机器人表演秧歌”是令人意外的事实，应用“Believe it or not”引出。故选D。 91．—What do you think of the film Zootopia 2? —Well, I’ve never seen ________ more interesting one. It’s worth seeing ________ second time. A．a; / B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得《疯狂动物城2》这部电影怎么样？——嗯，我从未看过比这更有趣的电影。它值得再看一次。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；the定冠词，表特指。第一个空，根据“I’ve never seen...more interesting one.”可知，此处表示泛指，且“more”是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词“a”修饰；第二个空，根据“It’s worth seeing...second time.”可知，此处表示“再一次，又一次”，“a second time”是固定搭配，表示“再一次”。故选D。 92．— __________ is it from your home to the nearest supermarket? —Nearest? Let me see. About five minutes’ ride. A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——从你家到最近的超市多远？——最近的？让我看看。大约五分钟的车程。How long多长时间， How far多远，How often多久一次， How soon多少时间之后。根据About five minutes’ ride.可知此处对距离提问，故用how far。故选B。 【点睛】How long多长时间，对时间段提问； How far多远，对距离提问；How often多久一次， 对频率提问；How soon多少时间之后，对将要用的时间段提问。 93．—Do you often see the girl ________ fruit at the school gate? —Yes. But yesterday she was seen ________ empty bottles when I entered the classroom. A．sell; pick B．selling; picking C．to sell; to pick D．sell; picking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你经常看到这个女孩在学校门口卖水果吗？——是的。但昨天当我进教室时，看到她正在捡空瓶子。 考查非谓语动词。根据问句中“often”可知，此处表示反复发生的动作，see sb. do sth.“看到某人做某事”，表示经常或习惯性的动作，因此第一空填sell；根据“when I entered the classroom”可知，答句表示进教室时女孩正在进行的动作，see sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”，因此第二空填picking。故选D。 94．He found difficult to improve his English the teacher’s help. A．it is; without B．it was; with C．it; without D．that is; with 【答案】C 【分析】考点：考查非谓语动词。 【详解】试题分析：句意：他发现没有老师的帮助，提高他的英语是很困难的。sb find it +形容词+to do sth某人发现做某事怎么样；sb find it is +形容词+to do sth某人发现做某事怎么样；因为主句是found过去时态，所以从句也应用过去时态，排除A；根据句意是没有老师帮助，排除B；D结构不对，这里需要it做形式宾语；故选C。 95．We are covering ________ these ________ girls’ wonderful performances. A．live; alive B．alive; lively C．live; lively D．living; alive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们正在直播报道这些活泼女孩们的精彩的表演。 考查形容词和副词辨析。live副词，现场直播地；alive形容词，活着的，不用于名词前；lively形容词，活泼的；living形容词，活的。第一空修饰动词“covering”，用副词live；第二空修饰“girls”，用形容词。alive不用于名词前排除；显然“活泼的”女孩要比“活的”女孩更恰当，第二空用lively。故选C。 96．The machine needs _________. You’d better ________. A．repaired; to have it fixed B．to be repaired; to have it fixed C．repairing; have it fix D．repairing; have it fixed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这台机器需要修理。你最好把它修好。考查动词短语和固定句型。need doing sth.=need to be done：某物需要被…..，结合句意可知第一个空填repairing或to be repaired；句型had better do sth.：最好做某事;第二空是have sth done使某事被做；结合句意可知第二个空填have it fixed；故选D。 97．—No one can succeed without hard work. —Exactly. So ________ you work, ________ you will be to your dream. A．the harder; the more closely B．the harder; the closer C．the more hardly; the closer D．the more hardly; the more closely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——没有人能不努力工作就成功。——确实。所以，你工作越努力，你就越接近你的梦想。 考查“the + 比较级, the + 比较级”结构及形容词和副词辨析。the harder副词的比较级；the more hardly错误搭配；the closer形容词的比较级；the more closely副词的比较级。第一个空修饰动词“work”，需用副词hard“努力地”的比较级harder；第二个空在“be”动词后作表语，需用形容词close“接近的”的比较级closer。故选B。 98．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A．writes; as B．written; to C．writing; as D．written; for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：莫扎特写的音乐为全世界人民所熟知。 考查非谓语和介词。writes写，动词三单；written写，过去分词；writing写，现在分词/动名词形式；as作为；for为了；to朝，向；第一空修饰名词“music”，表示被莫扎特写的音乐，应用过去分词作后置定语；be well known as作为……而著名；be well known for因……而出名；be well known to被……熟知；根据“people all over the world”可知，音乐被全世界的人熟知，应用be well known to，故选B。 99．I just had ________ sleep, so I felt ________ tired the next day. A．a little; a bit B．bit; little C．a bit; a little D．a bit; a bit little 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我只有一点儿睡眠，所以第二天我感到有点累。 考查不定代词的用法。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a bit有点，不能直接修饰名词，需加of；bit一点，但缺少冠词，语法错误；little几乎没有，表否定。sleep“睡眠”为不可数名词，需a little修饰；tired“累的”为形容词，可用a bit或a little修饰。故选A。 100．—I wish there would be some magic that could help me remember things in class easily. — ________. Only hard work brings you what you wish for. A．Sounds great B．Good idea C．With pleasure D．In your dreams 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我希望有一些魔法可以帮助我轻松地记住课堂上的事情。——做梦去吧。只有努力工作才能带给你你想要的。 考查情景交际。sounds great听起来很棒；good idea好主意；with pleasure乐意效劳；in your dreams做梦去吧。根据前句“I wish there would be some magic that could help me remember things in class easily我希望有一些魔法可以帮助我轻松地记住课堂上的事情”可知回答对此想法进行评价。根据后句“Only hard work brings you what you wish for只有努力工作才能带给你你想要的”可知回答不赞成这一看法，表达“做梦去吧”，用“in your dreams”。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $