（江苏常州卷）期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年译林版 英语八年级上册

（江苏常州卷）期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年译林版 英语八年级上册 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 1．No matter what happens, we’ll ________ together like glue. A．dream B．host C．stick D．reach 2．________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list. A．But B．If C．Although D．So 3．—Miss Zhang, could I talk to you about my problem with my studies? —________. I hope I can help you. A．You’re welcome B．It’s nothing C．Go ahead D．Don’t worry 4．—There are only about 100 South China tigers _________ on the earth. —Really? We should work hard to prevent people from ________ them. A．leave; to kill B．left; to kill C．left; killing D．leaving; killing 5．—I heard your team lost the basketball game yesterday. That’s too bad. —Well, ________, we didn’t lose. We won! A．suddenly B．probably C．actually D．especially 6．The girls’ 800-metre race will start in 15 minutes. The students still have time to _______. A．get up B．clean up C．stand up D．warm up 7．—I heard that ________ people bought Lianhua Qingwen Capsule (连花清瘟胶囊) in this drugstore (药店) this morning. —But the doctors said it was just as useful as many other kinds of medicine. A．two hundred of B．two hundreds C．hundreds of D．hundred of 8．The paper-cut is as ________ as the sugar painting in China. Both of them are treasures of our country. A．valuable B．more valuable C．most valuable D．the most valuable 9．—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the train. —________. I always go travelling with a book. A．Take care B．Good luck C．I don’t think so D．I couldn’t agree more 10．The new library in our school is ________ than the old one, and it’s one of the ________ libraries in our city. A．beautiful; most modern B．more beautiful; most modern C．more beautiful; modern D．beautiful; more modern 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) Once, a mouse and a frog were very good friends. The mouse enjoyed spending time with the frog, but he was 11 . He never went to visit the frog. The frog kept the relationship 12 one afternoon he decided that he was tired of this one-sided friendship. So the frog connected one end of a piece of rope to his leg, and then 13 end to the little mouse’s tail (尾巴) without him noticing. The frog said goodbye to the mouse and then jumped into the lake. All at once, the rope 14 the mouse’s tail hard and he fell into the lake. Splash! The poor little mouse could not 15 . He tried hard to get out, but at last he died in the water. “That will teach you not to make fun of me, you lazy mouse.” thought the frog. But then, high up in the sky, a hawk (鹰) saw the 16 on the water. The hungry hawk flew down fast to catch it for dinner. Suddenly, the frog realized that he was 17 connected to the mouse by the rope. Up, up into the sky, went the frog. It was then that the frog realized his own 18 . When setting a trap (陷阱) for his friend, the frog also set a trap for 19 . There is a famous saying that goes, “Do not set too dangerous a trap for others, because you may fall 20 it yourself.” 11．A．shy B．lazy C．ugly D．pretty 12．A．as B．once C．after D．until 13．A．another B．other C．the other D．others 14．A．hung B．pulled C．pushed D．caught 15．A．shout B．swim C．fly D．jump 16．A．mouse B．frog C．rope D．friend 17．A．even B．perhaps C．especially D．still 18．A．mistake B．dream C．plan D．worry 19．A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 20．A．down B．off C．into D．over 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Amazing Talks Are Coming! Our school will host TWO great events just for you! Don’t miss them! Talk 1: Discover your future job! Join Ms Zhang to learn: ◆How to find your interests and skills ◆What jobs match your personality ◆Simple steps about starting job planning   Fun part: Play a “Guess the Job” game When: This Wednesday 3:20 p.m. -5:20 p.m. Where: School Hall Talk 2: Cook Delicious Meals! Chef Mr Gao will share: ◆How to choose fresh ingredients ◆Simple recipes for beginners ◆Ways of cooking safely and happily Gift: Food cards—Free breakfast for one week When: Next Friday 9:30 a.m. -11:00 a.m. Where: Room 508 21．What skill will students learn from Talk 1? A．Choosing a dream job. B．Making your personality better. C．Picking a fresh tomato. D．Planning for the study. 22．How long is the talk by Mr Gao? A．20 minutes. B．50 minutes. C．60 minutes. D．90 minutes. 23．Where can you probably find this passage? A．In a cooking book. B．In a travel handbook. C．On a community poster. D．On a school notice board. B One night, a little Swallow (燕子) stopped to rest at the feet of a golden statue (雕塑) called the Happy Prince. As he was about to sleep, a drop of water fell on him. He looked up and saw the Happy Prince crying. “Why are you crying?” asked the Swallow. “When I was alive, I lived happily in a palace and never saw sadness,” said the statue. “Now I stand here and can see all the sadness of the city. Though my heart is made of lead (铅), it makes me cry.” He told the Swallow about a poor woman in a small house. Her little boy was sick and asking for oranges, but she had only water to give him. The Prince asked the Swallow to take the ruby (红宝石) from his body and give it to them. At first, the Swallow did not want to stay because his friends were waiting for him in Egypt. But the Prince looked so sad that the Swallow agreed to help. He took the ruby and flew to the poor woman’s house. He placed the ruby on her table and fanned the sick boy with his wings. The boy felt cooler and fell asleep. When the Swallow returned, he told the Prince what he had done. Even though the night was cold, the Swallow felt warm inside. “That is because you have done a good thing,” said the Happy Prince. The little Swallow thought about this, and soon fell asleep beside his new friend with a smile. —Rewrite from The Happy Prince and Other Tales by Oscar Wilde 24．Why was the Happy Prince crying? A．Because he was not alive like before. B．Because he left his happy palace. C．Because he saw too much sadness. D．Because he saw a poor woman. 25．According to the passage, what’s the right order of the following pictures? ①                  ②                    ③                ④ A．①③②④ B．①④③② C．③①④② D．③①②④ 26．How did the Swallow feel when he returned to the Happy Prince? A．Cold and sad. B．Happy and warm. C．Happy but cold. D．Sleepy but warm. 27．What can we learn from the story? A．A friend in need is a friend indeed. B．Where there is a will, there is a way. C．All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. D．The fragrance always remains in the hand that gives the rose. C Can you imagine borrowing sounds from a library, just like you borrow books? A new kind of library known as a “Sound Library” is making this possible in some cities around the world. These libraries collect and share all kinds of sounds that are part of our lives and culture. In a sound library, you won’t find shelves full of books. Instead, you can borrow audio files or use special listening stations. The collection includes natural sounds like bird songs from a local forest, street sounds from a busy market, traditional music, and even the voices of community elders telling old stories. Some libraries also allow people to record and donate (捐赠) their own sounds, creating a living collection that everyone can enjoy. Why is this important? In our age, many sounds are missing. Old machines, local languages, and natural environments are changing or being lost. Sound libraries help to save these “audio memories” for the future. They also remind us to listen carefully to our world. Sound libraries are more than just museums for sound. They are community centers where people connect through listening. For students, the collection—from the quiet sound of rain to the cheerful noise of a playground or the special tone of an instrument—offers a vivid way to learn about history, science, and culture. These sounds tell the story of who we are and how we live together. 28．What is a “Sound Library” mainly about? A．Lending music CDs and movies. B．Selling audio games. C．A quiet place for reading books. D．Collecting and sharing different sounds. 29．What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 2 about sound libraries? A．They are replacing traditional book libraries completely. B．They care more about modern music than old sounds. C．They value the sounds from people’s daily lives. D．They are only for scientists and researchers. 30．What is one main reason for creating sound libraries? A．To forget traditional book libraries. B．To teach people how to record music. C．To save missing sounds for the future. D．To ask people to read more books. 31．What does the word “vivid” most probably mean? A．Clear and lively. B．Easy and fast. C．Quiet and peaceful. D．Old and traditional. D In the age of the Internet (网络), do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey (调查) among 1,000 young people. Question: ________ Question: What life skills do you want to learn? Question: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li Ping: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new. Wang Fei: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Su Rui: Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax. 32．Which of the following can be put in the “________”? A．Does the Internet play an important role in your life? B．Is it important for young people to learn life skills? C．Should children take the Internet seriously? D．Is it difficult for young people to learn life skills? 33．How many young people want to learn first aid according to the survey? A．462. B．452. C．339. D．408. 34．What are the top three most popular life skills? A．①②④ B．①②③ C．①③⑤ D．②③④ 35．What can we learn from the survey? A．Su Rui doesn’t like doing housework. B．More than 400 people want to learn how to shop for food. C．Over 90% think young people should learn life skills. D．Wang Fei often asks his parents for help in his life. 四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出4个适当的选项补全短文。 Do you often have negative thoughts? Do you and your friends often complain about things? 36 Find the positive, however small. Bad things happen to all of us, but the most important thing is to focus on the positive. For example, next time you are caught in traffic, think about how great it is that you can finish listening to your favorite music. If you don’t have much in your fridge, get creative and think of what you can make with the ingredients you have. Focus on now. It’s easy to think too much about things that have already happened and to get worried about what will happen tomorrow. 37 But remember, you can’t change the past, and no one can control the future, so the best thing is to focus on the present. Find positive friends and partners. 38 Spend time with people who will make you laugh and help you believe in yourself, not those who spend all day complaining. It’s hard to feel negative when you have positive people around you. Be kind to others. One of the best ways to make yourself feel good is to help others. 39 Spending time helping other people can give you a better perspective (视角) on life and make you value what you have. A．We all do this sometimes. B．Always remind yourself to work hard. C．It can be exciting to try something new. D．Find ways to volunteer in your community. E．The following can help you feel positive about life. F．Being around negative people will make you feel negative, too. 五、阅读短文，回答问题。40-42题答案不超过10个单词（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分；满分9分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Nowadays, customers can easily get help by clicking (点击) on the customer service of a website or calling the customer service hotline when they meet trouble. However, “AI customer service” usually comes before you talk to a real human. Here are good reasons for companies (公司) to use AI customer service. It helps companies to save money and improve efficiency. AI customer service works all day and night without rest. This means fewer human workers are needed and it saves a great deal of money. What’s more, it understands and answers customers’ questions quickly, so customers don’t wait long. It can talk to many people at the same time, solving more problems every day. However, it is not always happy to talk with AI. Here is what Tom experienced yesterday when he tried to get manual (人工的) service online. “Why is it so difficult to get manual service now? Are there human workers online? AI is trying its best to get in my way!” Tom said to CCTV news. Besides the trouble Tom met, there are other problems for AI customer service. AI customer service can’t always understand hard questions. When a problem is too complex (复杂的), it may give wrong or useless answers. Also, AI has no real feelings. It can’t understand a customer’s sadness or anger. When people are upset, talking to AI can make them feel worse because it only gives fixed (固定的) replies, not real care. AI service should make the communication between people more efficient but not more difficult. “AI is greatly changing and shaping the world in 2025 to a new direction, but we should never make AI customer service a talking wall”, reports CCTV news. 40．Does “AI customer service” come before a real human when getting customer service? 41．Why do companies use AI customer service? 42．According to the passage, what are the problems of AI customer service? 43．Besides customer service, what other things do you think AI can help with or bring trouble to? Why? 六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 For years, most people believed plants lived quiet, passive (被动的) lives. However, recent research 44 (reveal) a surprising truth: plants are constantly “talking” and interacting in ways we are just beginning to understand. A plant’s primary means of communication is chemical. When attacked by insects, many plants release 45 (chemical) into the air. This is not just a simple reaction; it’s a sophisticated warning system. Neighboring plants that detect these signals then start 46 (produce) their own defensive chemicals. Studies show a plant under threat can communicate 47 (effective) than we once imagined, triggering defenses in plants several meters away. In one key experiment, scientists designed some brilliant experiments 48 (prove) this phenomenon. They placed aphids (蚜虫) on a tomato plant and watched. Soon, nearby, untouched plants also began preparing 49 (them) for attack by raising their toxin levels. This showed the message was being received. The 50 (one) clear evidence came from this simple but clever test. 51 underground network formed by fungi (真菌) acts like the internet, connecting plant roots. Through this “Wood Wide Web,” plants can share nutrients and information. A strong, old tree might, for example, help a weak seedling by sending it sugars 52 this network. 53 this connection is cut, the seedling’s chances of survival drop greatly. This hidden conversation challenges us to look at the plant world with new respect. Plants are not just passive background objects; they are active participants in a complex, silent dialogue that sustains life on Earth. 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 54．学校举行科技节，向各年级学生含交换生征集“智能机器人”创意。请根据以下思维导图，用英文写一份稿件投稿。 注意： 1.词数80左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分； 3.参考词汇： look like, check, eco-friendly, practical, bring joy to； 4.机器人图片仅供参考，可写其他机器人。 I’m excited to share my ideas about my invention for the Tech Festival! _______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （江苏常州卷）期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年译林版 英语八年级上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 1．No matter what happens, we’ll ________ together like glue. A．dream B．host C．stick D．reach 【答案】C 【详解】句意：无论发生什么，我们都会像胶水一样粘在一起。 考查动词辨析。dream做梦；host主办；stick粘住；reach到达。根据“like glue”可知，此处应表示像胶水一样粘在一起。故选C。 2．________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list. A．But B．If C．Although D．So 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你太累了，无法完成待办事项清单上的所有事情，试试“不做事清单”。 考查连词辨析。But但是；If如果；Although虽然；So因此。根据“you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list.”可知，前一句“你太累了……”是后一句“试试‘不做事清单’”的条件，应用If引导条件状语从句。故选B。 3．—Miss Zhang, could I talk to you about my problem with my studies? —________. I hope I can help you. A．You’re welcome B．It’s nothing C．Go ahead D．Don’t worry 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——张老师，我可以和您谈谈我学习上的问题吗？——请说吧。我希望我能帮助你。 考查情境交际用语。You’re welcome不客气；It’s nothing没什么；Go ahead请说吧/开始吧；Don’t worry别担心。根据前句“could I talk to you...”是请求允许，后句“I hope I can help you”表示愿意提供帮助，因此应选择表示同意对方请求的应答语。故选C。 4．—There are only about 100 South China tigers _________ on the earth. —Really? We should work hard to prevent people from ________ them. A．leave; to kill B．left; to kill C．left; killing D．leaving; killing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——地球上仅剩下约100只华南虎。——真的吗？我们应该努力阻止人们猎杀它们。 考查非谓语动词。根据“only about 100 South China tigers”可知，此处用过去分词left作后置定语表示“剩下的”；根据“prevent people”可知，此处用固定搭配prevent sb. from doing sth.表示“阻止某人做某事”，故选C。 5．—I heard your team lost the basketball game yesterday. That’s too bad. —Well, ________, we didn’t lose. We won! A．suddenly B．probably C．actually D．especially 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说你们队昨天输了篮球赛。太遗憾了。——嗯，实际上，我们没输。我们赢了！ 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；probably可能地；actually实际上；especially尤其地。根据“we didn’t lose”和“We won!”可知，事实与对方听到的消息相反，应用actually来纠正对方的错误信息。故选C。 6．The girls’ 800-metre race will start in 15 minutes. The students still have time to _______. A．get up B．clean up C．stand up D．warm up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：女子800米赛跑将在15分钟后开始，学生们还有时间热身。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；clean up清理；stand up站起来；warm up热身。根据“The girls’ 800-metre race will start in 15 minutes.”可知，赛前学生们需要做的是“热身”。故选D。 7．—I heard that ________ people bought Lianhua Qingwen Capsule (连花清瘟胶囊) in this drugstore (药店) this morning. —But the doctors said it was just as useful as many other kinds of medicine. A．two hundred of B．two hundreds C．hundreds of D．hundred of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说今天早上在这家药店有数百人买了连花清瘟胶囊。——但医生说它和许多其他药物一样有用。 考查数词用法。two hundred of语法错误，表示确切数字时hundred后不加of；two hundreds错误，确切数字后hundred不加s；hundred of错误，概数表达需用复数形式hundreds of。根据句意，挖空部分表示不确切数量（数百人），应使用hundreds of。故选C。 8．The paper-cut is as ________ as the sugar painting in China. Both of them are treasures of our country. A．valuable B．more valuable C．most valuable D．the most valuable 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在中国，剪纸和糖画一样有价值。它们都是我们国家的瑰宝。 考查形容词原级比较结构。valuable有价值的；more valuable更有价值的；most valuable最有价值的；the most valuable最有价值的。根据“as ... as”可知，中间用形容词的原级，表示“和……一样……”。故选A。 9．—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the train. —________. I always go travelling with a book. A．Take care B．Good luck C．I don’t think so D．I couldn’t agree more 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——阅读是打发火车时间的好方法。——我完全同意。我旅行时总是带一本书。 考查情景交际。Take care保重；Good luck祝你好运；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意。根据答语“I always go travelling with a book.”可知，说话者赞同阅读是打发火车时间的好方法，因此应选择表示赞同的选项，D项符合。故选D。 10．The new library in our school is ________ than the old one, and it’s one of the ________ libraries in our city. A．beautiful; most modern B．more beautiful; most modern C．more beautiful; modern D．beautiful; more modern 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校的新图书馆比旧图书馆更漂亮，而且它是我们城市最现代化的图书馆之一。 考查形容词比较级和最高级。beautiful漂亮的，形容词原级；more beautiful更漂亮的，形容词比较级；modern现代化的，形容词原级；more modern更现代化的，形容词比较级；most modern最现代化的，形容词最高级。第一空后有than，需用比较级，beautiful的比较级是more beautiful；第二空是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……的……之一”，modern的最高级是most modern。故选B。 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) Once, a mouse and a frog were very good friends. The mouse enjoyed spending time with the frog, but he was 11 . He never went to visit the frog. The frog kept the relationship 12 one afternoon he decided that he was tired of this one-sided friendship. So the frog connected one end of a piece of rope to his leg, and then 13 end to the little mouse’s tail (尾巴) without him noticing. The frog said goodbye to the mouse and then jumped into the lake. All at once, the rope 14 the mouse’s tail hard and he fell into the lake. Splash! The poor little mouse could not 15 . He tried hard to get out, but at last he died in the water. “That will teach you not to make fun of me, you lazy mouse.” thought the frog. But then, high up in the sky, a hawk (鹰) saw the 16 on the water. The hungry hawk flew down fast to catch it for dinner. Suddenly, the frog realized that he was 17 connected to the mouse by the rope. Up, up into the sky, went the frog. It was then that the frog realized his own 18 . When setting a trap (陷阱) for his friend, the frog also set a trap for 19 . There is a famous saying that goes, “Do not set too dangerous a trap for others, because you may fall 20 it yourself.” 11．A．shy B．lazy C．ugly D．pretty 12．A．as B．once C．after D．until 13．A．another B．other C．the other D．others 14．A．hung B．pulled C．pushed D．caught 15．A．shout B．swim C．fly D．jump 16．A．mouse B．frog C．rope D．friend 17．A．even B．perhaps C．especially D．still 18．A．mistake B．dream C．plan D．worry 19．A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 20．A．down B．off C．into D．over 【答案】 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了老鼠和青蛙是好朋友，但老鼠生性懒惰，从不主动看望青蛙，青蛙厌倦了这种单方面的友谊，便用绳子将自己和老鼠绑在一起，跳进湖里想教训老鼠，结果老鼠不会游泳淹死在水中；一只老鹰看到水面上的老鼠后飞下来捕食，青蛙因和老鼠被绳子相连，也被老鹰一起带上天空。青蛙最终意识到，自己在为朋友设下陷阱的同时，也为自己设了陷阱。 11．句意：老鼠喜欢和青蛙待在一起，可他却很懒。 shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的；ugly丑陋的；pretty漂亮的。根据“you lazy mouse.”可知，青蛙心里暗骂老鼠“你这个懒老鼠”。故选B。 12．句意：青蛙一直维持着这段友谊，直到有一天下午，他终于厌倦了这种单方面的友谊。 as当……时候；once一旦；after在……之后；until直到。根据“The frog kept the relationship…one afternoon he decided that he was tired of this one-sided friendship.”可知，前半句“青蛙一直维持着这段友谊”，后半句“他觉得厌倦了这种单方面的友谊”，二者是“持续做某事，直到某刻改变” 的逻辑；until表“直到”，贴合“青蛙维持友谊到厌倦的那一刻”的语义。故选D。 13．句意：于是青蛙把绳子的一端系在自己的腿上，然后在老鼠没注意的情况下，把另一端系在了小老鼠的尾巴上。 another另一个；other其他的；the other另一个；others其他的。根据“So the frog connected one end of a piece of rope to his leg, and then…end to the little mouse’s tail without him noticing.”可知，one...the other...“两者中一个……另一个……”。故选C。 14．句意：突然，绳子猛地拽住了老鼠的尾巴，他一下子掉进了湖里。 hung悬挂；pulled拉；pushed推；caught抓住。根据“the rope…the mouse’s tail hard and he fell into the lake.”可知，青蛙跳进湖里，绳子会用力拽住老鼠的尾巴，才会让老鼠掉进湖里；pull表示“拉、拽”。故选B。   15．句意：可怜的小老鼠根本不会游泳。 shout喊；swim游泳；fly飞；jump跳。根据“The poor little mouse could not…”可知，他最终淹死在水里，说明老鼠不会游泳。故选B。 16．句意：可就在这时，天空中一只老鹰看到了水面上的老鼠。 mouse老鼠；frog青蛙；rope绳索；friend朋友。根据“But then, high up in the sky, a hawk saw the…on the water.”可知，鹰是肉食动物，从空中看到水面上的老鼠，才会飞下来捕食；且后文青蛙因绳子和老鼠相连被带走，印证了鹰的目标是老鼠。故选A。 17．句意：突然，青蛙意识到自己和老鼠还被那根绳子紧紧地连在一起。 even甚至；perhaps或许；especially尤其；still仍然。根据“the frog realized that he was…connected to the mouse by the rope.”可知，青蛙此时才突然意识到，自己和老鼠的身体仍然被绳子绑在一起，所以鹰抓老鼠时，自己也会被带走；still表“仍然”。故选D。   18．句意：此时他终于意识到了自己的错误。 mistake错误；dream梦想；plan计划；worry担忧。根据“It was then that the frog realized his own…”可知，青蛙原本想教训懒惰的老鼠，结果却因自己的行为陷入险境，此时他终于意识到了自己的错误。故选A。 19．句意：青蛙在给朋友设陷阱的同时，也给自己设下了陷阱。 myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据“When setting a trap for his friend, the frog also set a trap for…”可知，句子主语是青蛙，男性单数，反身代词需与主语指代一致，用himself。故选B。   20．句意：有一句名言说得好：“不要为别人设置过于危险的陷阱，因为你自己也可能会掉进去。” down向下；off远离；into进入；over在……上面。根据“because you may fall…it yourself.”可知，fall into“掉进陷阱、陷入困境”。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Amazing Talks Are Coming! Our school will host TWO great events just for you! Don’t miss them! Talk 1: Discover your future job! Join Ms Zhang to learn: ◆How to find your interests and skills ◆What jobs match your personality ◆Simple steps about starting job planning   Fun part: Play a “Guess the Job” game When: This Wednesday 3:20 p.m. -5:20 p.m. Where: School Hall Talk 2: Cook Delicious Meals! Chef Mr Gao will share: ◆How to choose fresh ingredients ◆Simple recipes for beginners ◆Ways of cooking safely and happily Gift: Food cards—Free breakfast for one week When: Next Friday 9:30 a.m. -11:00 a.m. Where: Room 508 21．What skill will students learn from Talk 1? A．Choosing a dream job. B．Making your personality better. C．Picking a fresh tomato. D．Planning for the study. 22．How long is the talk by Mr Gao? A．20 minutes. B．50 minutes. C．60 minutes. D．90 minutes. 23．Where can you probably find this passage? A．In a cooking book. B．In a travel handbook. C．On a community poster. D．On a school notice board. 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校将举办的两场精彩讲座，包括讲座主题、具体内容、举办时间、地点以及相关趣味环节和礼物等信息。 21．细节理解题。根据Talk 1中的内容“How to find your interests and skills”、“What jobs match your personality”以及“Simple steps about starting job planning” 可知，讲座 1 围绕职业规划展开，核心是帮助学生选择匹配自身理想工作。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据Talk 2中“Chef Mr Gao will share”后的时间信息“9:30 a.m. -11:00 a.m.”可知，高老师的讲座从上午9点30分持续到11点，时长为90分钟。故选D。 23．推理判断题。根据“Our schools will host TWO great events just for you!”以及讲座地点“School Hall”和“Room 508”可知，这两场讲座是学校为学生举办的活动，最可能的发布位置是在学校布告栏上。故选D。 B One night, a little Swallow (燕子) stopped to rest at the feet of a golden statue (雕塑) called the Happy Prince. As he was about to sleep, a drop of water fell on him. He looked up and saw the Happy Prince crying. “Why are you crying?” asked the Swallow. “When I was alive, I lived happily in a palace and never saw sadness,” said the statue. “Now I stand here and can see all the sadness of the city. Though my heart is made of lead (铅), it makes me cry.” He told the Swallow about a poor woman in a small house. Her little boy was sick and asking for oranges, but she had only water to give him. The Prince asked the Swallow to take the ruby (红宝石) from his body and give it to them. At first, the Swallow did not want to stay because his friends were waiting for him in Egypt. But the Prince looked so sad that the Swallow agreed to help. He took the ruby and flew to the poor woman’s house. He placed the ruby on her table and fanned the sick boy with his wings. The boy felt cooler and fell asleep. When the Swallow returned, he told the Prince what he had done. Even though the night was cold, the Swallow felt warm inside. “That is because you have done a good thing,” said the Happy Prince. The little Swallow thought about this, and soon fell asleep beside his new friend with a smile. —Rewrite from The Happy Prince and Other Tales by Oscar Wilde 24．Why was the Happy Prince crying? A．Because he was not alive like before. B．Because he left his happy palace. C．Because he saw too much sadness. D．Because he saw a poor woman. 25．According to the passage, what’s the right order of the following pictures? ①                  ②                    ③                ④ A．①③②④ B．①④③② C．③①④② D．③①②④ 26．How did the Swallow feel when he returned to the Happy Prince? A．Cold and sad. B．Happy and warm. C．Happy but cold. D．Sleepy but warm. 27．What can we learn from the story? A．A friend in need is a friend indeed. B．Where there is a will, there is a way. C．All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. D．The fragrance always remains in the hand that gives the rose. 【答案】24．C 25．D 26．B 27．D 【导语】本文改编自《快乐王子》，讲述燕子偶遇哭泣的快乐王子，受其请求帮助贫苦母子，完成善举后内心感到温暖的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据“Now I stand here and can see all the sadness of the city. Though my heart is made of lead (铅), it makes me cry.”可知，快乐王子哭泣是因为他看到了城市里太多的悲伤，故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“‘Why are you crying?’ asked the Swallow.”可知，燕子问王子为什么哭，对应图片③；根据“He took the ruby and flew to the poor woman’s house.”可知，燕子飞到贫苦母子的家，对应图片①；根据“He placed the ruby on her table...The boy felt cooler and fell asleep.”可知，燕子把红宝石放在桌子上，用翅膀扇着生病的男孩，对应图片②；根据“‘That is because you have done a good thing,’...beside his new friend with a smile.”可知，燕子最后感到很开心，对应图片④，因此正确顺序是③①②④，故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据“When the Swallow returned, he told the Prince what he had done. Even though the night was cold, the Swallow felt warm inside.”和“soon fell asleep beside his new friend with a smile.”可知，燕子回来时内心感到温暖且开心，故选B。 27．主旨大意题。根据“That is because you have done a good thing”以及“soon fell asleep beside his new friend with a smile.”可知，燕子帮助他人后内心感到温暖，故事传达了“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”的道理，故选D。 C Can you imagine borrowing sounds from a library, just like you borrow books? A new kind of library known as a “Sound Library” is making this possible in some cities around the world. These libraries collect and share all kinds of sounds that are part of our lives and culture. In a sound library, you won’t find shelves full of books. Instead, you can borrow audio files or use special listening stations. The collection includes natural sounds like bird songs from a local forest, street sounds from a busy market, traditional music, and even the voices of community elders telling old stories. Some libraries also allow people to record and donate (捐赠) their own sounds, creating a living collection that everyone can enjoy. Why is this important? In our age, many sounds are missing. Old machines, local languages, and natural environments are changing or being lost. Sound libraries help to save these “audio memories” for the future. They also remind us to listen carefully to our world. Sound libraries are more than just museums for sound. They are community centers where people connect through listening. For students, the collection—from the quiet sound of rain to the cheerful noise of a playground or the special tone of an instrument—offers a vivid way to learn about history, science, and culture. These sounds tell the story of who we are and how we live together. 28．What is a “Sound Library” mainly about? A．Lending music CDs and movies. B．Selling audio games. C．A quiet place for reading books. D．Collecting and sharing different sounds. 29．What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 2 about sound libraries? A．They are replacing traditional book libraries completely. B．They care more about modern music than old sounds. C．They value the sounds from people’s daily lives. D．They are only for scientists and researchers. 30．What is one main reason for creating sound libraries? A．To forget traditional book libraries. B．To teach people how to record music. C．To save missing sounds for the future. D．To ask people to read more books. 31．What does the word “vivid” most probably mean? A．Clear and lively. B．Easy and fast. C．Quiet and peaceful. D．Old and traditional. 【答案】28．D 29．C 30．C 31．A 【导语】本文介绍了新型的声音图书馆，说明其收集分享各类生活文化声音的特点、创建的原因，以及它的教育和社区价值。 28．细节理解题。根据“These libraries collect and share all kinds of sounds that are part of our life and culture.”可知，声音图书馆主要是收集和分享各种各样的声音，故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据“The collection includes natural sounds like bird songs...street sounds...traditional music...even voices of community elders telling old stories”可知，声音图书馆收集的都是生活中各类常见的声音，能推断出其重视人们日常生活中的声音，故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“Why is this important? In our age, many sounds are missing...Sound libraries help to save these ‘audio memories’ for the future.”可知，创建声音图书馆的一个主要原因是为未来保存那些正在消失的声音，故选C。 31．词句猜测题。根据“For students, the collection—from the quiet sound of rain to the cheerful noise of a playground or the special tone of an instrument—offers a vivid way to learn about history, science, and culture.”可知，多样的声音能让学生以更鲜活的方式学习，可推测vivid是“清晰生动”的意思，故选A。 D In the age of the Internet (网络), do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey (调查) among 1,000 young people. Question: ________ Question: What life skills do you want to learn? Question: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li Ping: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new. Wang Fei: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Su Rui: Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax. 32．Which of the following can be put in the “________”? A．Does the Internet play an important role in your life? B．Is it important for young people to learn life skills? C．Should children take the Internet seriously? D．Is it difficult for young people to learn life skills? 33．How many young people want to learn first aid according to the survey? A．462. B．452. C．339. D．408. 34．What are the top three most popular life skills? A．①②④ B．①②③ C．①③⑤ D．②③④ 35．What can we learn from the survey? A．Su Rui doesn’t like doing housework. B．More than 400 people want to learn how to shop for food. C．Over 90% think young people should learn life skills. D．Wang Fei often asks his parents for help in his life. 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文讲述了一项针对1000名年轻人进行的调查，旨在探讨在互联网时代，年轻人是否仍需花费时间学习日常生活技能。 32．推理判断题。根据“In the age of the Internet (网络), do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey (调查) among 1,000 young people.”以及饼状图中一方说“Yes. Some of them are useful. We should make ourselves better.”另一方说“No. The young don’t need them.”可知，此处应是询问“对年轻人来说学习生活技能重要吗？”故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据椭圆虚线框中数据“first aid (急救) 33.9%”，总调查人数是1000人，所以想学习急救的人数为：1000×33.9%=339人。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据椭圆虚线框中数据“tidying and organizing (收纳) 46.2%；cooking 45.2%；doing housework 40.8%；first aid (急救) 33.9%；shopping for food 31.8%”，可知最受欢迎的前三项生活技能是整理和收纳、烹饪、做家务，对应图片①②④ 。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据饼状图，认为年轻人应该学习生活技能的占比92.9%，即超过90%的人认为年轻人应该学习生活技能，故选C。 四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出4个适当的选项补全短文。 Do you often have negative thoughts? Do you and your friends often complain about things? 36 Find the positive, however small. Bad things happen to all of us, but the most important thing is to focus on the positive. For example, next time you are caught in traffic, think about how great it is that you can finish listening to your favorite music. If you don’t have much in your fridge, get creative and think of what you can make with the ingredients you have. Focus on now. It’s easy to think too much about things that have already happened and to get worried about what will happen tomorrow. 37 But remember, you can’t change the past, and no one can control the future, so the best thing is to focus on the present. Find positive friends and partners. 38 Spend time with people who will make you laugh and help you believe in yourself, not those who spend all day complaining. It’s hard to feel negative when you have positive people around you. Be kind to others. One of the best ways to make yourself feel good is to help others. 39 Spending time helping other people can give you a better perspective (视角) on life and make you value what you have. A．We all do this sometimes. B．Always remind yourself to work hard. C．It can be exciting to try something new. D．Find ways to volunteer in your community. E．The following can help you feel positive about life. F．Being around negative people will make you feel negative, too. 【答案】36．E 37．A 38．F 39．D 【导语】本文介绍了如何让自己变得积极乐观的一些方法。 36．根据“Do you often have negative thoughts? Do you and your friends often complain about things? … The following can help you feel positive about life.”可知，开篇提出负面情绪的问题后，应引出积极应对的方法，E选项“以下方法可以帮助你对生活感到积极。”承上启下，引出下文的具体建议。故选E。 37．根据“It’s easy to think too much about things that have already happened and to get worried about what will happen tomorrow. … But remember, you can’t change the past...”可知，此处描述人们常常纠结过去或担忧未来的普遍现象，A选项“我们有时都会这样。”是对前文描述的总结，与后文转折相衔接。故选A。 38．根据“Find positive friends and partners. … Spend time with people who will make you laugh and help you believe in yourself, not those who spend all day complaining.”可知，本段强调要结交积极的朋友，F选项“和消极的人在一起也会让你感到消极。”从反面说明了为什么要远离消极的人，符合语境。故选F。 39．根据“Be kind to others. One of the best ways to make yourself feel good is to help others. … Spending time helping other people can give you a better perspective on life and make you value what you have.”可知，此处建议通过帮助他人来获得积极感受，D选项“寻找在社区做志愿者的方式。”是帮助他人的具体途径，符合段落主旨。故选D。 五、阅读短文，回答问题。40-42题答案不超过10个单词（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分；满分9分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Nowadays, customers can easily get help by clicking (点击) on the customer service of a website or calling the customer service hotline when they meet trouble. However, “AI customer service” usually comes before you talk to a real human. Here are good reasons for companies (公司) to use AI customer service. It helps companies to save money and improve efficiency. AI customer service works all day and night without rest. This means fewer human workers are needed and it saves a great deal of money. What’s more, it understands and answers customers’ questions quickly, so customers don’t wait long. It can talk to many people at the same time, solving more problems every day. However, it is not always happy to talk with AI. Here is what Tom experienced yesterday when he tried to get manual (人工的) service online. “Why is it so difficult to get manual service now? Are there human workers online? AI is trying its best to get in my way!” Tom said to CCTV news. Besides the trouble Tom met, there are other problems for AI customer service. AI customer service can’t always understand hard questions. When a problem is too complex (复杂的), it may give wrong or useless answers. Also, AI has no real feelings. It can’t understand a customer’s sadness or anger. When people are upset, talking to AI can make them feel worse because it only gives fixed (固定的) replies, not real care. AI service should make the communication between people more efficient but not more difficult. “AI is greatly changing and shaping the world in 2025 to a new direction, but we should never make AI customer service a talking wall”, reports CCTV news. 40．Does “AI customer service” come before a real human when getting customer service? 41．Why do companies use AI customer service? 42．According to the passage, what are the problems of AI customer service? 43．Besides customer service, what other things do you think AI can help with or bring trouble to? Why? 【答案】40．Yes. 41．Because AI customer service helps companies to save money and improve efficiency. 42．AI service can’t always understand hard/complex questions or human feelings. Besides, it makes getting manual service more difficult for customers. 43．AI can help with tasks like translating languages or driving cars, but it might cause job losses for some workers because machines can do these jobs. AI can also make mistakes if not programmed well, which could be dangerous in things like driving. 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了AI客服的利与弊，一方面其能为公司节省成本、提高效率，另一方面又存在理解复杂问题困难、缺乏同理心以及可能导致用户难以联系到人工服务等问题，并引用汤姆的经历和央视报道来佐证观点。 40．根据第一段“However, ‘AI customer service’ usually comes before you talk to a real human.”可知，当寻求客户服务时，AI客服通常出现在与真人对话之前。题干是一般疑问句，需用Yes或No回答。故填Yes. 41．根据第二段“Here are good reasons for companies to use AI customer service. It helps companies to save money and improve efficiency.”可知，公司使用AI客服是因为它能帮助公司省钱并提高效率。故填Because it helps companies save money and improve efficiency. 42．根据第四段“AI customer service can’t always understand hard questions...it may give wrong or useless answers. Also, AI has no real feelings...not real care.”以及汤姆的经历（难以转接人工）可知，AI客服的问题包括：不能总是理解难题或人类情感，并且使客户更难联系到人工服务。故填AI service can’t always understand hard/complex questions or human feelings. Besides, it makes getting manual service more difficult for customers. 43．本题为开放性问答，要求举例说明AI在其他领域可能带来的帮助或麻烦并阐述原因。示例从帮助（翻译、驾驶）和麻烦（导致失业、程序错误可能带来危险）两方面进行了说明。参考答案为AI can help with tasks like translating languages or driving cars, but it might cause job losses for some workers because machines can do these jobs. AI can also make mistakes if not programmed well, which could be dangerous in things like driving. 六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 For years, most people believed plants lived quiet, passive (被动的) lives. However, recent research 44 (reveal) a surprising truth: plants are constantly “talking” and interacting in ways we are just beginning to understand. A plant’s primary means of communication is chemical. When attacked by insects, many plants release 45 (chemical) into the air. This is not just a simple reaction; it’s a sophisticated warning system. Neighboring plants that detect these signals then start 46 (produce) their own defensive chemicals. Studies show a plant under threat can communicate 47 (effective) than we once imagined, triggering defenses in plants several meters away. In one key experiment, scientists designed some brilliant experiments 48 (prove) this phenomenon. They placed aphids (蚜虫) on a tomato plant and watched. Soon, nearby, untouched plants also began preparing 49 (them) for attack by raising their toxin levels. This showed the message was being received. The 50 (one) clear evidence came from this simple but clever test. 51 underground network formed by fungi (真菌) acts like the internet, connecting plant roots. Through this “Wood Wide Web,” plants can share nutrients and information. A strong, old tree might, for example, help a weak seedling by sending it sugars 52 this network. 53 this connection is cut, the seedling’s chances of survival drop greatly. This hidden conversation challenges us to look at the plant world with new respect. Plants are not just passive background objects; they are active participants in a complex, silent dialogue that sustains life on Earth. 【答案】 44．has revealed 45．chemicals 46．producing 47．more effectively 48．to prove 49．themselves 50．first 51．An 52．through 53．If/When 【导语】本文通过最新研究揭示了植物并非被动生存的生物，它们能通过化学信号释放警告、与邻近植物互动，还能借助真菌形成的地下 “植物互联网” 共享养分与信息。这一发现挑战了人们对植物的传统认知，展现了植物在生态系统中积极交流、维系生命的复杂机制。 44．句意：然而，近期研究揭示了一个惊人的真相：植物一直在以我们才刚刚开始理解的方式“交谈”和互动。根据“recent research...a surprising truth”可知，研究是在过去某个时间开始的，但其揭示的结果对现在的认知产生了持续影响，所以时态为现在完成时，主语是research，助动词用has，reveal的过去分词是revealed。故填has revealed。 45．句意：当被昆虫攻击时，许多植物会向空气中释放化学物质。根据“many plants release...”可知，此处应填名词作宾语，chemical“化学物质”，是可数名词，植物释放的化学物质不止一种，因此用复数形式。故填chemicals。 46．句意：检测到这些信号的邻近植物随后会开始产生自己的防御性化学物质。“start doing sth”表示“开始做某事”，produce的动名词形式是producing。 47．句意：研究表明，受威胁的植物能比我们想象的更有效地交流，触发数米外植物的防御反应。根据“communicate...than”可知，此处需用副词比较级，effective的副词形式是effectively，effectively的比较级形式是more effectively。故填more effectively。 48．句意：在一项关键实验中，科学家设计了一些精妙的实验来证明这一现象。根据“ scientists designed some brilliant experiments...this phenomenon.”可知，设计实验是为了证明这一现象，所以填动词不定式。故填to prove。 49．句意：很快，附近未受影响的植物也开始通过提高毒素水平使自己为攻击做准备。根据“untouched plants also began preparing...for attack by raising their toxin levels”可知，此处是“prepare oneself for sth”，表示“为自己准备某事”，them的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。 50．句意：第一个清晰的证据就来自这个简单却巧妙的实验。根据“The...clear evidence came from this simple but clever test.”可知，此处需表达“第一个清晰的证据”，用序数词first修饰evidence。故填first。 51．句意：由真菌构成的地下网络就像互联网一样，将植物的根部连接起来。根据“underground network formed by fungi (真菌) acts like the internet,”可知，此处表泛指，且underground以元音音素开头，句首首字母要大写，因此用不定冠词An。故填An。 52．句意：例如，一棵强壮的老树可能会通过这个网络向弱小的幼苗输送糖分来帮助它。根据“by sending it sugars...this network”可知，此处指通过这个网络输送糖分，应填through。故填through。 53．句意：如果/当这种连接被切断，幼苗的存活率会大幅下降。根据“...this connection is cut, the seedling’s chances of survival drop greatly.”可知，此处可填if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果这种连接被切断”；也可填when引导时间状语从句，意为“当这种连接被切断”。句首首字母要大写。故填If/When。 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 54．学校举行科技节，向各年级学生含交换生征集“智能机器人”创意。请根据以下思维导图，用英文写一份稿件投稿。 注意： 1.词数80左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分； 3.参考词汇： look like, check, eco-friendly, practical, bring joy to； 4.机器人图片仅供参考，可写其他机器人。 I’m excited to share my ideas about my invention for the Tech Festival! _______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I’m excited to share my ideas about my invention for the Tech Festival! My invention is a smart robot called Sunny. It is made of eco-friendly materials to help protect our planet. Sunny looks like a small person with a bright smile and friendly eyes. It has two arms and two wheels, so it can move around quickly. It can check our daily health, water the flowers, and even tell jokes to bring joy to everyone. I think it is very practical because it makes our lives easier and more fun. I hope you enjoy my robot. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍机器人的名称、材料； 第二步，描述机器人的外观和功能； 第三步，表达对机器人的喜爱与肯定。 [亮点词汇] ①eco-friendly环保的 ②bright明亮的 ③practical实用的 [高分句型] ①I think it is very practical because it makes our lives easier and more fun.（省略that的宾语从句，because引导的原因状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $