Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A Grammar Focus–4c 分层训练 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A (GF–4c) 分层训练（2025春人教版） 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1. The ________ (指南) to international etiquette helps travelers avoid misunderstandings. 2. We should show ________ (礼貌) to people from different cultural backgrounds. 3. The ________ (差异) in gift-giving customs between countries are worth learning. 4. She gained rich ________ (知识) of cross-cultural communication through reading. 5. It's necessary to ask for ________ (建议) before visiting a country with unique traditions. 6. The ________ (交流) between Chinese and Western students promoted mutual understanding. 7. He has a deep ________ (兴趣) in learning about the cultural values of different nations. 8. Respecting cultural differences is the key to ________ (和谐) communication. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. He ________ (dream) of visiting African countries since he was a child, and he plans to go next year. 2. The teacher advised us ________ (not make) jokes about local customs when traveling abroad. 3. By the end of last year, they ________ (learn) about eight different cultural traditions around the world. 4. It's important for us ________ (master) basic cross-cultural communication skills. 5. She ________ (not experience) such a formal greeting ceremony before she went to Korea last month. 6. Cross-cultural communication ________ (become) more important since the development of globalization. 7. They ________ (prepare) for the cross-cultural speech competition for three weeks before they gave their performances. 三、根据题后要求做题（每空一词） 1. They have visited five countries to learn about cultural customs. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ countries have they visited to learn about cultural customs? 2. He went to Brazil to experience the Carnival. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ he go to Brazil? 3. Tom has learned a lot about Japanese tea ceremony by watching videos. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Tom ______ a lot about Japanese tea ceremony by watching videos? 4. We should respect the local traditions when traveling. (改为否定句) We ______ ______ respect the local traditions when traveling. 5. She started to study cross-cultural etiquette two years ago. (同义句转换) She ______ ______ cross-cultural etiquette for two years. 6. The cultural custom is so special that it attracts many visitors. (同义句转换) It's ______ a special cultural custom ______ it attracts many visitors. 【能力提升】 4、 补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个合适的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Sarah! I heard you went on a trip to Canada during the holiday. 1. ________________________________? B: Hi, Mike! I visited Vancouver. I experienced many interesting cross-cultural moments there. A: Wow, that sounds great! 2. ________________________________? B: The most surprising thing was that people often say "sorry" even when it's not their fault. It's a common polite expression there. A: 3. ________________________________ before you went there? B: No, I hadn't. I only knew it from books. But the real experience was more impressive. A: 4. ________________________________ to avoid cultural misunderstandings there? B: Yes, I learned that we should not talk about personal income. It's considered impolite. A: I agree. 5. ________________________________ next year. Can you give me some advice? B: Sure! Learn some basic local customs first and keep an open mind. You'll have a great time. 五、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 learn respect communicate share travel experience understand prepare give influence Cross-cultural communication is becoming more and more important in modern society. Many people love to 1. ________ to different countries to 2. ________ new cultures. My first cross-cultural 3. ________ happened when I was an exchange student in the US. Before that trip, I 4. ________ only read about American culture in textbooks. When I arrived, I found that many customs were different from mine. For example, people greet each other with a hug or a handshake. I 5. ________ to adapt to these differences quickly. My host family 6. ________ me a lot of help. They taught me how to 7. ________ with local people politely and 8. ________ my ideas clearly. During my stay, I 9. ________ a lot about American values and traditions. This experience 10. ________ me deeply. It made me realize that respecting differences is the key to successful cross-cultural communication. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Cultural diversity makes the world more colorful. 1. ________ we communicate with people from different cultures, we should always keep respect in mind. The British are famous for their politeness. 2. ________ they often use indirect language, we need to listen carefully to understand their real meaning. My uncle has been working with foreign colleagues for 10 years. He says that 3. ________ he first started, he often had misunderstandings, but now he gets along well with them. We can all improve our cross-cultural skills. 4. ________ example, we can read books about foreign cultures or make foreign friends online. 5. ________ matter how different cultures are, the desire for friendship and understanding is the same. 六、书面表达 假设你曾有过一次跨文化交流经历，请写一篇短文，内容包括： 1. 这次经历是什么（如接待外国朋友、参加国际活动等）； 2. 你学到了什么文化知识； 3. 你对跨文化交流的看法。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 基础达标 一、1. guide 2. politeness 3. differences 4. knowledge 5. advice 6. communication 7. interest 8. harmonious 二、1. has dreamed 2. not to make 3. had learned 4. to master 5. hadn’t experienced 6. has become 7. had prepared 三、1. How many 2. Why did 3. Has; learned 4. should not 5. has studied 6. such; that 能力提升 四、1. Which place did you visit 2. What was the most surprising cultural custom you found 3. Had you known about it 4. Were you told what to do 5. I plan to travel to Canada 五、 第一节1. travel 2. experience 3. communication 4. had 5. learned 6. gave 7. communicate 8. share 9. understood 10. influenced 第二节1. When 2. Though/Although 3. when 4. For 5. No 六、书面表达（示例） A Meaningful Cross-Cultural Experience Last term, our class received two exchange students from Germany. I was lucky to be their partner. I learned a lot from them. They told me that Germans value punctuality very much—they always arrive on time for meetings. We also shared traditional foods: I made jiaozi for them, and they taught me to make German bread. In my opinion, cross-cultural communication is a bridge between nations. It helps us learn about different cultures and eliminate misunderstandings. We should keep an open mind and respect differences to build better relationships with people from all over the world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $