Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section B 1a–1e 分层训练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section B (1a~1e) 分层训练（2025春人教版） （对应教材核心：跨文化交际场景词汇拓展、过去进行时与一般过去时混合运用、听力信息捕捉、口语交际（谈论跨文化偶遇与礼仪经历）） 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1. The foreign visitor felt ________ (困惑的) when he saw people bowing to him in Japan. 2. It's ________ (恰当的) to bring a small gift when visiting a local family in many countries. 3. We need to be ________ (耐心的) when communicating with people from different cultures. 4. The ________ (意外的) cultural difference made her realize the importance of pre-trip research. 5. He felt ________ (尴尬的) when he mistakenly used the wrong greeting in a foreign country. 6. The local people gave us a ________ (热情的) welcome when we arrived at the village. 7. It's ________ (不礼貌的) to point at others in some Eastern cultures. 8. The ________ (难忘的) cross-cultural experience helped her grow more open-minded. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. When we ________ (have) dinner at a French restaurant last night, the waiter taught us how to use forks properly. 2. He ________ (not explain) the cultural custom at 10 a.m. yesterday; he was preparing for the meeting. 3. While they ________ (visit) the ancient temple, they learned about the local religious traditions. 4. She ________ (take) photos of the traditional costumes when a local old man invited her to his home. 5. My cousin ________ (learn) basic Korean greetings when she met her exchange partner from Seoul. 6. What ________ you ________ (do) at this time last Sunday? I was watching a documentary about cross-cultural etiquette. 7. They ________ (not argue) about the cultural difference while they were working together—they tried to understand each other. 三、根据题后要求做题（每空一词） 1. Tom was learning about table manners when his friend called him. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ Tom doing when his friend called him? 2. She felt confused because she didn't know the local greeting custom. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ she feel confused? 3. They were discussing cross-cultural differences at 3 p.m. yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ______ they ______ cross-cultural differences at 3 p.m. yesterday? 4. He found a useful book about international etiquette while he was shopping. (改为否定句) He ______ ______ a useful book about international etiquette while he was shopping. 5. While Lily was talking with the foreign student, she knew about Western festivals. (同义句转换) Lily ______ ______ with the foreign student when she knew about Western festivals. 6. Jack was traveling in Thailand when he experienced the Water Festival. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ Jack traveling when he experienced the Water Festival? 【能力提升】 四、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个合适的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Linda! I heard you had a special trip to India. 1. ________________________________? B: Hi, Mike! It was amazing but full of unexpected moments. I learned a lot about their culture. A: 2. ________________________________? B: I was shopping at a local market when a vendor gave me a flower garland. It's a symbol of welcome there. A: Wow, that's lovely! 3. ________________________________ when you received it? B: I felt surprised at first because I didn't know the custom. Then I thanked him and wore it happily. A: That's right—accepting it is a way to show respect. 4. ________________________________? B: I also learned that people in India usually eat with their hands. It's a traditional way of dining. A: 5. ________________________________? I really want to visit there too. B: Sure! Remember to remove your shoes before entering someone's home. And don't refuse the tea they offer—it's polite to accept. 五、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 explore meet feel take start happen confuse excite polite forget Last summer, I went to Singapore with my parents. We decided to 1. ________ the local markets to experience real life there. On the first morning, we were walking along a street when a sudden rain 2. ________. A kind local resident invited us to wait in his shop. While we were chatting with him, we 3. ________ many interesting cultural facts. For example, he told us that it's rude to touch someone's head in Singapore. I was a little 4. ________ because I used to pat kids' heads in China. But he explained it patiently and said it's just a cultural difference. In the afternoon, we 5. ________ photos of traditional snacks when a vendor offered us a free sample. We felt very 6. ________ and thanked him. He said it's 7. ________ to share food with guests. This trip was unforgettable. I will never 8. ________ the kindness of the local people. It made me 9. ________ that cross-cultural communication is not about being perfect, but about being respectful. Exploring different cultures always brings us 10. ________ and new knowledge. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Experiencing different cultures can be surprising but rewarding. 1. ________ we step into a foreign country, we may face unexpected customs. Last month, my friends and I were traveling in Malaysia. We were ordering food at a restaurant 2. ________ the waiter told us to wait for the elder to start eating first. It's a traditional etiquette there. My cousin had a similar experience. She was attending a wedding in Indonesia 3. ________ she learned that guests should wear modest clothes. These moments teach us to be more considerate. 4. ________ example, asking local people for advice before acting can avoid misunderstandings. Remember, 5. ________ matter where you travel, keeping an open mind helps you enjoy the cultural journey better. 【参考答案】 基础达标 一、 1. confused 2. proper 3. patient 4. unexpected 5. embarrassed 6. warm 7. impolite 8. unforgettable 二、 1. were having 2. wasn't explaining 3. were visiting 4. was taking 5. was learning 6. were; doing 7. weren't arguing 三、 1. What was 2. Why did 3. Were; discussing 4. didn't find 5. was talking 6. Where was 能力提升 四、 1. How was your trip 2. What interesting thing happened 3. How did you feel 4. What else did you learn there 5. Can you give me some travel advice 五、 第一节 1. explore 2. started 3. learned 4. confused 5. were taking 6. excited 7. polite 8. forget 9. realize 10. surprises 第二节 1. When 2. when 3. when 4. For 5. No 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $