内容正文:
Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper 短文填空专练
话题:人与自我—理性消费和生活规划
基础篇
01
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Next to our school, there is a store. It’s small, 1 clean and tidy. There are many school things in it. Do you and your friends 2 rulers, pens or pencils? Please come to the store. They sell all the things 3 a very good price. Big notebooks are just three yuan each. And 4 notebooks are only one yuan. The pens are just on sale for three yuan. Oh, They have some beautiful cartoon pencil sharpeners. They are only three yuan. If you need a 5 of colored pencils, just go there and see for yourself!
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
02
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Just like many young people in Shanghai, 26-year-old Zhou Fang always has lots of snacks(零食). Every Saturday morning, she rides a bike to do some shopping in 1 small supermarket. But she doesn’t buy fresh vegetables 2 fruit. She always buys near-expired(将要过期的) food. “The near-expired snacks and drinks aren’t expensive. They are safe and healthy,” Zhou says.
Now in some cities, a lot of people 3 20 and 35 enjoy buying near-expired things. 23-year-old Li Juan 4 studying in Chengdu now. She also likes buying near-expired food. “My parents give me much money every month but I still want 5 buy near-expired food on the internet. I save lots of money in this way,” she says happily.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
03
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Li Ling is a smart girl. She often goes shopping with her mother on weekends. She knows how to buy things 1 a good price. Before she goes shopping, she always makes a shopping list. She writes down what she needs, like how 2 bottles of milk and how much rice. In the supermarket, she looks for things on sale. She also checks the price and date before she 3 a choice. She never buys things she doesn’t need. She thinks 4 a good way to save money. Her mother is very proud of her. Li Ling also likes to share her shopping experience with her classmates. She tells them that being a smart shopper can help us save time 5 money. Her classmates all think she is very smart.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
04
阅读下面短文,根据语境或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入—个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Lily love 1 (read). But she usually reads in the bookstore to save money. This year, she 2 (plan) to travel to Yunnan, but she doesn’t have enough (足够的) money. So she needs to save more money. She decides to save money by 3 (shop) more wisely. She spends as 4 (little) money as possible on shopping. 5 example, she always goes to different shops. That way, she can buy things 6 good prices. When she buys things, she thinks twice (再三考虑) before making 7 (choice). She thinks it’s 8 good idea to share things 9 family members or friends. This can help spare money 10 well.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________
05
Look! All the clothes in this shop are on sale. They are 1 very good prices. So I want to buy some clothes for my family. My father wants shoes. I want to buy this 2 of shoes for him. They’re only 12 dollars. This red sweater is nice. 3 my mother’s favorite color is red, too. So I will take 4 . What about my sister? She needs 5 T-shirt. This blue one is OK for her. What about me? This pair of trousers looks nice. I want to buy them.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
06
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Shopping is a popular activity for many people. And it’s great fun 1 (go) shopping with friends. Lily is my good friend. She is 2 (care) with money. Before shopping, she always plans how to spend the money. She only 3 (buy) what she needs. So she is never 4 debt. I think she is a smart shopper! I often go shopping with 5 (she).
There is a big shopping mall near our school. There you can 6 (easy) pick the things that you want. In some stores you can enjoy free 7 (ship) on orders over certain money. The shopping mall has six floors, 8 there are different sections on every floor. If you like seeing films, the cinema on the 9 (three) floor is a good choice.
Next week, there will be a school music show. I want to buy a lot of food like bread, 10 (tomato) and apples. Lily’s dress is old, so she needs 11 (buy) a new one for it. Today we go to the shopping mall together. Firstly, we go to the food section and get all the things soon. When making 12 (pay), we check the prices carefully. And then we go to a clothing store. Everything in the store is 30% 13 today. Now the shopkeeper 14 (show) Lily a white dress. But Lily thinks it is 15 little expensive. In the end. she bargains with the shopkeeper and takes it at a good price.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________
11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________
提高篇
07
It’s a sunny day. Tina’s mother asks Tina and her brother Michael to shop for some food with her. On the shopping list (清单), there are some different 1 (kind) of food. They buy some carrots and a few 2 (bottle) of juice. There isn’t any 3 (meat) at Tina’s home, so they need to buy some 4 (beef) and mutton. They all love to eat them. Tina would like 5 (buy) some chocolate. Michael says, “It’s bad for your teeth, so you can’t buy it.” Tina doesn’t get chocolate but she gets many milk 6 (candy). She promises (承诺) to eat only a few every day. She also buys twenty 7 (pear) because Michael likes eating them very much. Then, they walk to the seafood section (海鲜区). There are different kinds of 8 (fish) in different colours. On their way home, they see some winter clothes on sale. Then Tina’s mum buys four 9 (scarf).
After returning home, everyone helps to cook a big dinner. They have fun today.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________
08
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today is Sunday. 1 (Lisa) birthday is in next week, on January 15th. It’s her 2 (twelve) birthday. Her mother prepares a birthday party for 3 (she). Now she is at the supermarket.
Lisa likes oranges, so she buys five 4 (kilo) of oranges. She wants to buy some drinks 5 her classmates. So she buys 20 bottles of apple juice. She also needs to buy a big birthday cake. So she 6 (go) to the bakery (面包店) and buys 7 birthday cake. The cake comes with some 8 (candle). Now, It’s time 9 go home. Oh! There 10 (be) so many things. She has to take a taxi.
Lisa is still at school now. She is sure to be happy about the party!
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________
09
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
If you have 100 yuan, how much do you spend? And how much do you save (储蓄)?
1 (spend) and saving are the two things we often do with our money.
Our families usually spend money 2 food, clothes and fun activities like traveling or going to the movies. Spending helps 3 (we) get the things we need to enjoy life.
Saving helps us prepare for 4 future (未来). My mom usually 5 (put) money in the bank. By putting money aside, we can buy some bigger 6 (thing) later, like a car or even a house. It also 7 (help) in emergencies (紧急情况), like going to the doctor. Try 8 (find) a balance (平衡) between spending 9 saving. You can live a 10 (good) life!
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________
10
Susan is 1 nice girl. She has three dollars. She wants 2 (buy) a gift for her father. Because today is her 3 (father) thirtieth birthday. She comes to a big store and goes up to the 4 (three) floor (楼层) . She looks at all the 5 (thing) in the store and thinks, “I can buy my father some clothes. He must like 6 (they) .”
“Can I 7 (help) you, little girl?” says the shopkeeper (店主) , Mr. King. “Yes,” says Susan, “but I don’t know 8 to buy.” Mr. King shows her a nice shirt and says, “How 9 this one?”
“Thank you. But my father 10 (not) like blue. And I have only three dollars.” says Susan. Then she sees a beautiful brown tie (领带) . She knows her father likes it because it’s 11 (use) for him. She 12 (real) wants to get it, but the price may be very high. Then she asks, “How much 13 (be) it?” Mr. King 14 (look) at her and then he takes off the price tag (标签) 15 says, “That’s just three dollars.” “Oh, I’ll take it.”
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________
11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________
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Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper 短文填空专练
话题:人与自我—理性消费和生活规划
基础篇
01
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Next to our school, there is a store. It’s small, 1 clean and tidy. There are many school things in it. Do you and your friends 2 rulers, pens or pencils? Please come to the store. They sell all the things 3 a very good price. Big notebooks are just three yuan each. And 4 notebooks are only one yuan. The pens are just on sale for three yuan. Oh, They have some beautiful cartoon pencil sharpeners. They are only three yuan. If you need a 5 of colored pencils, just go there and see for yourself!
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
【答案】1.but 2.need 3.at 4.small 5.set
【导语】本文介绍了学校旁边的商店。
1.句意:它虽小,但干净整齐。根据“It’s small…clean and tidy.”可知此处为转折,but“但是”符合。故填but。
2.句意:你和你的朋友们需要尺子、钢笔还是铅笔吗?根据“Please come to the store.”可知此处是说如果需要这些东西可以去这个商店,need“需要”,句中有助动词do,实意动词应用原形。故填need。
3.句意:他们以非常便宜的价格出售所有商品。at a…price“以……的价格”。故填at。
4.句意:小笔记本只要一元钱。根据“Big notebooks are just three yuan each.”可知此处是说小笔记本,small“小的”。故填small。
5.句意:如果你需要一套彩色铅笔,就自己去那儿看看吧!a set of“一套”,固定短语,此处指一套彩色铅笔。故填set。
02
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Just like many young people in Shanghai, 26-year-old Zhou Fang always has lots of snacks(零食). Every Saturday morning, she rides a bike to do some shopping in 1 small supermarket. But she doesn’t buy fresh vegetables 2 fruit. She always buys near-expired(将要过期的) food. “The near-expired snacks and drinks aren’t expensive. They are safe and healthy,” Zhou says.
Now in some cities, a lot of people 3 20 and 35 enjoy buying near-expired things. 23-year-old Li Juan 4 studying in Chengdu now. She also likes buying near-expired food. “My parents give me much money every month but I still want 5 buy near-expired food on the internet. I save lots of money in this way,” she says happily.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
【答案】1.a 2.or 3.between 4.is 5.to
【导语】本文主要上海26岁的周芳和其他年轻人购买临期食品的现象。
1.句意:她每周六上午骑自行车去一家小超市购物。此处需要一个不定冠词修饰“small supermarket”;由于small以辅音开头,因此使用a表示泛指。故填a。
2.句意:但她不买新鲜蔬菜或水果。在否定句中,并列成分需用or连接,表示“既不买新鲜蔬菜,也不买水果”。故填or。
3.句意:现在一些城市中,许多20到35岁的人喜欢购买临期食品。“between... and...”是固定搭配,意为“在……和……之间”。故填between。
4.句意:23岁的李娟现在正在成都学习。根据“now”可知,此处时态为现在进行时,主语是“Li Juan”,因此be动词用is。故填is。
5.句意:我父母每个月给我很多钱,但我仍然想在网上买过期食品。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配,表示“想要做某事”,此处需填入动词不定式符号“to”。故填to。
03
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Li Ling is a smart girl. She often goes shopping with her mother on weekends. She knows how to buy things 1 a good price. Before she goes shopping, she always makes a shopping list. She writes down what she needs, like how 2 bottles of milk and how much rice. In the supermarket, she looks for things on sale. She also checks the price and date before she 3 a choice. She never buys things she doesn’t need. She thinks 4 a good way to save money. Her mother is very proud of her. Li Ling also likes to share her shopping experience with her classmates. She tells them that being a smart shopper can help us save time 5 money. Her classmates all think she is very smart.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
【答案】1.at 2.many 3.makes 4.it’s 5.and
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个聪明的女孩李玲,她有许多购物的经验。
1.句意:她知道如何以优惠的价格购买东西。根据“how to buy things”和“a good price”可知,此处应指以优惠的价格购买东西,at a good price“以优惠的价格”,固定搭配,要用介词at。故填at。
2.句意:她写下自己需要的东西,比如多少瓶牛奶和多少大米。根据“bottles of milk”和“how much rice”可知,此处应指买多少瓶牛奶,bottles是可数名词复数,修饰可数名词复数用how many“多少”,询问数量。故填many。
3.句意:在她做出选择之前,她还会检查价格和日期。根据“checks the price and date”和“a choice”可知,此处应指在做出选择之前检查价格和日期,make a choice“做出选择”,固定搭配,主语she是第三人称单数,句子时态为一般现在时,要用make的三单形式makes。故填makes。
4.句意:她认为这是省钱的好方法。分析句子结构可知,thinks后是宾语从句,此处需要一个主语和谓语来构成完整句子,要用it指代前面提到的“never buys things she doesn’t need”,be动词用is,it is的缩写为it’s。故填it’s。
5.句意:她告诉他们做一个精明的购物者可以帮助我们节省时间和金钱。根据“time”和“money”可知,两者为并列关系,要用and“和”,连接两个并列成分。故填and。
04
阅读下面短文,根据语境或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入—个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Lily love 1 (read). But she usually reads in the bookstore to save money. This year, she 2 (plan) to travel to Yunnan, but she doesn’t have enough (足够的) money. So she needs to save more money. She decides to save money by 3 (shop) more wisely. She spends as 4 (little) money as possible on shopping. 5 example, she always goes to different shops. That way, she can buy things 6 good prices. When she buys things, she thinks twice (再三考虑) before making 7 (choice). She thinks it’s 8 good idea to share things 9 family members or friends. This can help spare money 10 well.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________
【答案】
1.reading 2.plans 3.shopping 4.little 5.For 6.at 7.choices 8.a 9.with 10.as
【导语】本文讲述了Lily为了去云南旅游而节省开支,决定更明智地购物,并分享了一些她的省钱方法。
1.句意:Lily喜欢阅读。根据“love”可知,此处表示喜欢做某事,用动词短语“love doing sth.”,因此用动名词“reading”作宾语。故填reading。
2.句意:今年,她计划去云南旅游,但她没有足够的钱。根据“This year”可知,此处描述的是现在的计划,因此用一般现在时,主语“she”是第三人称单数,因此谓语用第三人称单数形式“plans”。故填plans。
3.句意:她决定通过更明智地购物来省钱。根据“by”可知,此处表示通过某种方式,用动名词作宾语,因此用“shopping”。故填shopping。
4.句意:她在购物上花尽可能少的钱。根据“as…as possible”可知,此处表示尽可能少的,修饰不可数名词“money”,因此用形容词原级“little”。故填little。
5.句意:例如,她总是去不同的商店。根据“example”可知,此处表示举例,用介词短语“for example”,因此用介词“For”。故填For。
6.句意:那样,她就能以好价格买到东西。根据“good prices”可知,此处表示以好的价格,用介词短语“at good prices”,因此用介词“at”。故填at。
7.句意:当她买东西时,她在做出选择之前会再三考虑。根据“makes”可知,此处表示做出选择,不止一个选择,因此用复数名词“choices”。故填choices。
8.句意:她认为和家人或朋友分享东西是个好主意。根据“good idea”可知,此处表示泛指一个好主意,且“good”以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。
9.句意:她认为和家人或朋友分享东西是个好主意。根据“share things…family members or friends”可知,此处表示和家人或朋友分享东西,用动词短语“share sth. with sb.”,因此用介词“with”。故填with。
10.句意:这也能帮助省钱。根据“as well”可知,此处表示也,是固定短语,因此用介词“as”。故填as。
05
Look! All the clothes in this shop are on sale. They are 1 very good prices. So I want to buy some clothes for my family. My father wants shoes. I want to buy this 2 of shoes for him. They’re only 12 dollars. This red sweater is nice. 3 my mother’s favorite color is red, too. So I will take 4 . What about my sister? She needs 5 T-shirt. This blue one is OK for her. What about me? This pair of trousers looks nice. I want to buy them.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
【答案】1.at 2.pair 3.And 4.it 5.a
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在商店购物时,为家人挑选商品的过程。
1.句意:它们的价格非常实惠。at very good prices“以非常优惠的价格”,是固定搭配。故填at。
2.句意:我想给他买这双鞋。pair of“一双……”,空前是this,空处应是pair的单数形式。故填pair。
3.句意:而且我妈妈最喜欢的颜色也是红色。 根据“This red sweater is nice...my mother’s favorite color is red, too.”可知,前后句之间是顺承关系,and符合语境。故填And。
4.句意:所以我要买它。根据上文“This red sweater is nice...my mother’s favorite color is red, too. So I will take...”可知,此处应是指上文提到的那件红色毛衣,用it指代同一物。故填it。
5.句意:她需要一件T恤衫。根据“She needs...T-shirt.”可知,此处泛指一件T恤衫,T-shirt以辅音音素发音开头,空处应是a。故填a。
06
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Shopping is a popular activity for many people. And it’s great fun 1 (go) shopping with friends. Lily is my good friend. She is 2 (care) with money. Before shopping, she always plans how to spend the money. She only 3 (buy) what she needs. So she is never 4 debt. I think she is a smart shopper! I often go shopping with 5 (she).
There is a big shopping mall near our school. There you can 6 (easy) pick the things that you want. In some stores you can enjoy free 7 (ship) on orders over certain money. The shopping mall has six floors, 8 there are different sections on every floor. If you like seeing films, the cinema on the 9 (three) floor is a good choice.
Next week, there will be a school music show. I want to buy a lot of food like bread, 10 (tomato) and apples. Lily’s dress is old, so she needs 11 (buy) a new one for it. Today we go to the shopping mall together. Firstly, we go to the food section and get all the things soon. When making 12 (pay), we check the prices carefully. And then we go to a clothing store. Everything in the store is 30% 13 today. Now the shopkeeper 14 (show) Lily a white dress. But Lily thinks it is 15 little expensive. In the end. she bargains with the shopkeeper and takes it at a good price.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________
11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________
【答案】
1.to go 2.careful 3.buys 4.in 5.her 6.easily 7.shipment 8.and 9.third 10.tomatoes 11.to buy 12.payment 13.off 14.is showing 15.a
【导语】本文讲述了作者喜欢和朋友去购物并且讲述了他们去购物的一次经历。
1.句意:和朋友去购物是很开心的。分析句子结构和所给单词可知,应填动词go“去”的动词不定式形式to go,作真正的主语,前面的it是形式主语。故填to go。
2.句意:她用钱很小心。分析句子结构和所给单词可知,应填care的形容词形式careful“小心的、仔细的”,作表语。故填careful。
3.句意:她只买她需要的。本句为一般现在时,陈述一个事实,主语she为第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式buys。故填buys。
4.句意:她从没有负债。in debt“负债”。故填in。
5.句意:我经常和她一起购物。分析句子结构和所给单词可知,应填人称代词she的宾格形式her“她”,作介词with的宾语。故填her。
6.句意:在那里你可以很容易地买到你想要的东西。分析句子结构和所给单词可知,应填形容词easy的副词形式easily“容易地”,作状语,修饰动词pick。故填easily。
7.句意:在一些商店,订单上的钱超过一定数量你可以享受免费的运输。分析句子结构和所给单词可知,应填动词ship的名词形式shipment“运输”,作宾语。故填shipment。
8.句意:购物中心有六层,在每一层有不同的区域。根据“The shopping mall has six floors”和“there are different sections on every floor”可知,两句为并列关系,所以用and。故填and。
9.句意:如果你喜欢看电影,三楼的电影院是个不错的选择。分析句子结构和所给单词可知,应填three的序数词形式third“第三”,作定语,修饰名词floor。故填third。
10.句意:我想买一些像面包、番茄和苹果等的食物。根据前面的“a lot of”可知,应填名词tomato“番茄”的复数形式tomatoes。故填tomatoes。
11.句意:莉莉的裙子旧了,因此她要为学校音乐节买一条新裙子。need to do sth“需要做某事”,空处应填不定式。故填to buy。
12.句意:当付款的时候,要仔细核对价格。make后应加名词作宾语,故pay要变为名词payment。故填payment。
13.句意:今天店里的所有东西打七折。be 30% off “30%的折扣、打七折”。故填off。
14.句意:现在店主正在给莉莉看一件白色连衣裙。根据“Now”可知,用现在进行时,主语the shopkeeper是单数,be动词用is。故填is showing。
15.句意:但是莉莉认为它有点儿贵。a little“一点儿”,修饰形容词expensive,表示程度。故填a。
提高篇
07
It’s a sunny day. Tina’s mother asks Tina and her brother Michael to shop for some food with her. On the shopping list (清单), there are some different 1 (kind) of food. They buy some carrots and a few 2 (bottle) of juice. There isn’t any 3 (meat) at Tina’s home, so they need to buy some 4 (beef) and mutton. They all love to eat them. Tina would like 5 (buy) some chocolate. Michael says, “It’s bad for your teeth, so you can’t buy it.” Tina doesn’t get chocolate but she gets many milk 6 (candy). She promises (承诺) to eat only a few every day. She also buys twenty 7 (pear) because Michael likes eating them very much. Then, they walk to the seafood section (海鲜区). There are different kinds of 8 (fish) in different colours. On their way home, they see some winter clothes on sale. Then Tina’s mum buys four 9 (scarf).
After returning home, everyone helps to cook a big dinner. They have fun today.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________
【答案】1.kinds 2.bottles 3.meat 4.beef 5.to buy 6.candies 7.pears 8.fish 9.scarves/scarfs
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了蒂娜的妈妈带着蒂娜和弟弟迈克尔一起去采购食材,回家后,一家人分工合作做了一顿丰盛的晚餐,度过了愉快的一天。
1.句意:购物清单上列着好几种不同的食物。根据“ some different ... of food”可知,此处需用名词的复数形式,kind的复数形式为kinds。故填kinds。
2.句意:他们买了一些胡萝卜,还有几瓶果汁。根据“a few ”可知,此处需用名词的复数形式,bottle的复数形式为bottles。故填bottles。
3.句意:蒂娜家里没有肉了。根据“There isn’t any ...”及所给词meat可知,meat是不可数名词, 不需要变形。故填meat。
4.句意:所以他们需要买些牛肉和羊肉。根据“mutton”及所给词可知,beef是不可数名词,且与“mutton”并列,因此用原形。故填beef。
5.句意:蒂娜想买些巧克力。根据“would like”可知,would like to do sth意为“想要做某事”,需用动词不定式。故填to buy。
6.句意:蒂娜没买到巧克力,但买了不少牛奶糖。根据“many”可知,此处需用名词的复数形式,candy的复数形式是candies。故填candies。
7.句意:她还买了二十个梨,因为迈克尔特别爱吃梨。根据“twenty”可知,此处需用名词的复数形式。故填pears。
8.句意:那里有各种颜色各异的鱼类。根据“There are different kinds of ... (fish) in different colours”可知,这里指的是:不同种类的鱼。其中fish在此处为集合名词(指多种鱼的整体),复数形式通常为fish,因此无需变化。故填fish。
9.句意:蒂娜的妈妈就买了四条围巾。根据“four”及所给词可知,此处需用复数形式, scarf的复数形式分别为scarves和scarfs。故填scarves/scarfs。
08
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today is Sunday. 1 (Lisa) birthday is in next week, on January 15th. It’s her 2 (twelve) birthday. Her mother prepares a birthday party for 3 (she). Now she is at the supermarket.
Lisa likes oranges, so she buys five 4 (kilo) of oranges. She wants to buy some drinks 5 her classmates. So she buys 20 bottles of apple juice. She also needs to buy a big birthday cake. So she 6 (go) to the bakery (面包店) and buys 7 birthday cake. The cake comes with some 8 (candle). Now, It’s time 9 go home. Oh! There 10 (be) so many things. She has to take a taxi.
Lisa is still at school now. She is sure to be happy about the party!
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________
【答案】
1.Lisa’s 2.twelfth 3.her 4.kilos 5.for 6.goes 7.a 8.candles 9.to 10.are
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Lisa的妈妈为即将到来的12岁生日准备派对,并去超市购买派对所需物品的故事。
1.句意:Lisa的生日在下周,1月15日。此处需要表示“Lisa的生日”,用名词所有格形式。故填Lisa’s。
2.句意:这是她的12岁生日。表示“12岁生日”用序数词。twelve的序数词是twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。
3.句意:她的妈妈为她准备了一个生日派对。介词for后接代词宾格,she的宾格是her。故填her。
4.句意:Lisa喜欢橙子,所以她买了五公斤橙子。kilo是可数名词,five后接复数形式,kilo的复数形式是kilos。故填kilos。
5.句意:她想为同学们买一些饮料。“buy sth. for sb.”是固定搭配,表示“为某人买某物”。故填for。
6.句意:所以她去了面包店买了一个生日蛋糕。全文为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式goes。故填goes。
7.句意:所以她去了面包店买了一个生日蛋糕。cake是单数可数名词,首次提到用不定冠词,且birthday发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。
8.句意:蛋糕附带一些蜡烛。some后接可数名词复数,candle的复数形式是candles。故填candles。
9.句意:现在是时候回家了。固定句型“It’s time to do sth.”,表示“该做某事了”。故填to。
10.句意:有这么多东西。全文时态是一般现在时,there be句型中,主语things是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
09
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
If you have 100 yuan, how much do you spend? And how much do you save (储蓄)?
1 (spend) and saving are the two things we often do with our money.
Our families usually spend money 2 food, clothes and fun activities like traveling or going to the movies. Spending helps 3 (we) get the things we need to enjoy life.
Saving helps us prepare for 4 future (未来). My mom usually 5 (put) money in the bank. By putting money aside, we can buy some bigger 6 (thing) later, like a car or even a house. It also 7 (help) in emergencies (紧急情况), like going to the doctor. Try 8 (find) a balance (平衡) between spending 9 saving. You can live a 10 (good) life!
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________
【答案】
1.Spending 2.on 3.us 4.the 5.puts 6.things 7.helps 8.to find 9.and 10.better/good
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了花钱和存钱两种处理金钱的方式,说明花钱可满足生活所需,存钱能应对未来与紧急情况,建议人们平衡二者以过上更好的生活。
1.句意:消费和储蓄是我们经常用金钱做的两件事。根据“and saving are the two things”可知,and连接并列主语,前后形式需一致,saving是动名词,此处需spend的动名词形式spending,句首首字母大写,故填Spending。
2.句意:我们的家庭通常把钱花在食物、衣服和旅游或看电影等娱乐活动上。根据“Our families usually spend money”可知,此处为固定搭配“spend money on sth.”,表示“在某物上花钱”,故填on。
3.句意:消费帮助我们获得享受生活所需的东西。根据“helps”可知,动词后接宾格,we的宾格形式是us,故填us。
4.句意:储蓄帮助我们为未来做准备。根据“prepare for future”可知,此处为固定搭配“prepare for the future”,表示“为未来做准备”,需定冠词the,故填the。
5.句意:我妈妈通常把钱存在银行里。根据“usually”可知。这句话用一般现在时,主语“My mom”是第三人称单数,此处用第三人称单数形式,put的第三人称单数是puts,故填puts。
6.句意:通过存钱,我们以后可以买一些更大的东西,比如汽车甚至房子。根据“some bigger”可知,some后接可数名词复数,thing的复数是things,故填things。
7.句意:它在紧急情况下也有帮助,比如去看医生。全文时态是一般现在时,主语“It”是第三人称单数,此处用第三人称单数形式,help的第三人称单数是helps,故填helps。
8.句意:努力在消费和储蓄之间找到平衡。根据“Try”可知,此处为固定搭配“try to do sth.”,表示“努力做某事”,需用动词不定式,故填to find。
9.句意:努力在消费和储蓄之间找到平衡。根据“between spending”可知,此处为固定搭配“between...and...”,表示“在……和……之间”,故填and。
10.句意:你可以过上更好的生活!根据“You can live a…life!”和前文可知,找到消费与储蓄的平衡后会有更好/好的生活质量,此处可以用good的比较级better表示“更好”,也可以用good表示“好的”,故填better/good。
10
Susan is 1 nice girl. She has three dollars. She wants 2 (buy) a gift for her father. Because today is her 3 (father) thirtieth birthday. She comes to a big store and goes up to the 4 (three) floor (楼层) . She looks at all the 5 (thing) in the store and thinks, “I can buy my father some clothes. He must like 6 (they) .”
“Can I 7 (help) you, little girl?” says the shopkeeper (店主) , Mr. King. “Yes,” says Susan, “but I don’t know 8 to buy.” Mr. King shows her a nice shirt and says, “How 9 this one?”
“Thank you. But my father 10 (not) like blue. And I have only three dollars.” says Susan. Then she sees a beautiful brown tie (领带) . She knows her father likes it because it’s 11 (use) for him. She 12 (real) wants to get it, but the price may be very high. Then she asks, “How much 13 (be) it?” Mr. King 14 (look) at her and then he takes off the price tag (标签) 15 says, “That’s just three dollars.” “Oh, I’ll take it.”
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________
11.___________ 12.___________ 13.___________ 14.___________ 15.___________
【答案】
1.a 2.to buy 3.father’s 4.third 5.things 6.them 7.help 8.what 9.about 10.doesn’t 11.useful 12.really 13.is 14.looks 15.and
【导语】本文讲述了Susan用仅有的三美元为父亲挑选生日礼物的温馨故事。
1.句意:Susan是个好女孩。根据“nice girl”可知此处需用不定冠词,且“nice”以辅音音素开头,故填a。
2.句意:她想给她的父亲买一个礼物。根据“wants”可知后接动词不定式作宾语,故填to buy。
3.句意:因为今天是她父亲的三十岁生日。根据“thirtieth birthday”需用名词所有格表示所属关系,故填father’s。
4.句意:她来到大商店的三楼。根据“floor”前需用序数词表示楼层顺序,故填third。
5.句意:她看着商店里的所有东西。根据“all the”后接可数名词复数形式,故填things。
6.句意:他一定会喜欢它们。根据“like”可知后接代词宾格作宾语,故填them。
7.句意:店主金先生问“需要帮忙吗,小女孩?”。根据“Can I”后接动词原形构成一般疑问句,故填help。
8.句意:但是我不知道买什么。根据“to buy”可知此处是疑问词+不定式的结构,作buy的宾语用疑问词what。故填what。
9.句意:金先生给她看了一件不错的衬衫,并说:“这件怎么样?”。How about是固定搭配,表示“……怎么样”,故填about。
10.句意:“谢谢你。但是我父亲不喜欢蓝色。”根据“like”及“not”可知此处是对谓语动词进行否定,且主语为第三人称单数,需借助助动词doesn’t。故填doesn’t。
11.句意:她知道她爸爸喜欢它因为这对父亲有用。根据“it’s”可知后接形容词作表语,故填useful。
12.句意:她非常想买这条领带但是价格可能很高。根据“wants”可知需用副词修饰动词,故填really。
13.句意:然后她询问“这个多少钱?”。根据主语“it”为单数,且时态为一般现在时,可知be动词用is。故填is。
14.句意:金先生看着她并取下了价格标签。根据“at her and then he takes off”可知空处与takes并列,需用三单形式,故填looks。
15.句意:然后他取下价格标签并说:“那就是三美元”。根据“he takes off the price tag...says”可知此处连接并列动作,应用and,故填and。
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