Unit 1 My Hobbies（单元自测·基础卷）英语北京版四年级下册（新教材）

Unit 1 My Hobbies（单元自测·基础卷） 英语北京版四年级下册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 得分 一、读短语，选择与短语意思一致的图，将短语前的字母标号写在横线上。（每题1分，共10分） A. listening to music B. playing the piano C. reading science books D. swimming E. dancing F. playing Chinese chess G. playing football H. drawing pictures I. singing J. cooking 1.___________ 2. ____________ 3.____________ 4._____________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7. ____________ 8.____________ 9._____________ 10.___________ 二、读单词，从下面方框中选择一个与每小题同类的单词，将字母标号写在横线上。（每题2分，共10分） A. cooking B. player C. chess D. music E. favourite 1. reading, drawing ________ 2. football, basketball ________ 3. hobby, club ________ 4. singer, writer ________ 5. healthy, new ________ 三、【新题型·图文转换】读句子，根据句子的描述选择相应的图片，将其标号写在括号内。（每题1分，共10分） ( )1. My hobby is swimming. I often go to the pool on Sunday. ( ) 2. I like playing the piano. It makes me happy. ( ) 3. She wants to join the Dance Club because she likes dancing. ( ) 4. — Do you like reading? — No, I don’t. I like listening to music. ( ) 5. — What kind of music do you like? — Folk music is my favourite. A B C D E ( ) 6. Tom often plays Chinese chess with his dad. ( ) 7. I’d like to join the Science Club because I love science books. ( ) 8. — Why do you want to join the Football Club? — I’m a big fan of football. ( ) 9. I want to make new friends in the Cooking Club. ( ) 10. My dog’s hobby is running after a ball. F G H I J 四、读配图故事，将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。（每题2分，共10分） A.hobby B. dancing C. club D. because E. favourite This is Mary. She is a happy girl. Her1. ______ is dancing. She likes 2. ______ very much. Folk dance is her 3. ______ . She wants to join the school Dance Club 4. ______ she wants to make friends there. She is happy in the5. ______ . 五、【新情境】读对话，根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整，将其标号写在横线上。（每题2分，共10分） A. Do you like playing basketball? B. Which club do you want to join? C. What’s your hobby? D. Why do you want to join that club? E. What about you? Lucy: Hi, Tom. 1.__________ Tom: My hobby is playing basketball. Lucy: 2.__________ Tom: Yes, I do. I often play it after school. Lucy: That’s great. 3.__________ Tom: I want to join the Basketball Club. Lucy: 4.__________ Tom: Because I want to be a basketball player and keep healthy. 5.__________ Lucy: I want to join the Art Club. I like drawing. 六、读短文,选择正确答案，将所选单词标号写在横线上。（每题2分，共10分） A. playing B. join C. because D. hobby E. friends I have a good friend. His name is Sam. His 1.______ is playing Chinese chess. He often plays with his dad. He is very good at it. He wants to 2.______ the Chinese Chess Club at school 3.______ he can play with more people. He says 4.______ chess is fun and it makes him think. He also wants to make new 5.______ in the club. 七、阅读理解。（每题2分，共30分） A. 阅读Lingling和Mike的爱好和理想，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。 Lingling Mike Hello, I’m Lingling. I have many hobbies. I like reading and swimming. My favourite music is folk music. It’s very beautiful. I don’t like playing football. I think it’s tiring. My friend Mike likes football very much. His hobby is playing football. He wants to join the Football Club because he wants to be a football player. He also wants to keep healthy. ( ) 1. Lingling’s hobbies are reading and dancing. ( ) 2. Lingling’s favourite music is folk music. ( ) 3. Lingling likes playing football. ( ) 4. Mike’s hobby is playing football. ( ) 5. Mike wants to join the Football Club to be a player and keep healthy. B. 【新趋势·思维探究】阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Amy and John are talking about clubs. Amy likes music. She likes singing and playing the piano. She wants to join the Music Club. John likes sports. He likes swimming and playing basketball. He wants to join the Sports Club. He wants to keep healthy and make new friends there. They are both happy to find their favourite clubs. ( ) 1. What does Amy like? A. Sports. B. Music. C. Science. ( ) 2. What does Amy want to join? A. The Dance Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Swimming Club. ( ) 3. What does John like? A. Swimming and playing basketball. B. Singing and dancing. C. Reading and drawing. ( ) 4. Why does John want to join the Sports Club? A. To keep healthy and make friends. B. To be a basketball player. C. Because he likes music. ( ) 5. Are Amy and John happy? A. No, they aren’t. B. Yes, they are. C. We don’t know. C. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Tom has a dog. Its name is Lucky. Lucky’s hobby is running. It runs every day in the park. It is very healthy and happy. Tom’s hobby is playing computer games. He doesn’t like sports. He is not very healthy. One day, Tom sees Lucky running happily. He thinks, “I should (应该) be like Lucky.” Now, Tom runs with Lucky every day. He is healthier and happier. He learns that doing sports is good for us. ( ) 1. What is Lucky’s hobby? A. Sleeping. B. Running. C. Eating. ( ) 2. What was Tom’s hobby at first (起初)? A. Running. B. Playing football. C. Playing computer games. ( ) 3. Was Tom healthy at first? A. Yes, he was. B. No, he wasn’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 4. Who made Tom want to change (改变)? A. His teacher. B. His dog, Lucky. C. His friend. ( ) 5. What does Tom learn? A. Playing games is fun. B. Dogs are good friends. C. Doing sports is good for us. 八、补充空白处内容，仿照例文，完成符合逻辑的一段话，范文信息不可重复使用。（共10分） Example: I like reading. My hobby is reading. I want to join the Science Club because I love reading science books. You write: I like ________________. My hobby is ________________. I want to join the ________________ Club because ________________________________________________________________________________. 参考解析 一、读短语，选择与短语意思一致的图，将短语前的字母标号写在横线上。（每题1分，共10分） 1.答案：E 解析：结合短语含义与图片匹配逻辑，“dancing”（跳舞）对应展现跳舞的图片，故选 E。 2.答案：I 解析：“singing”（唱歌）需匹配唱歌相关图片，故选 I。 3.答案：H 解析：“drawing pictures”（画画）对应画画图片，故选 H。 4.答案：J 解析：“cooking”（做饭）对应做饭图片，故选 J。 5.答案：F 解析：“playing Chinese chess”（下中国象棋），匹配下中国象棋图片，故选 F。 6.答案：C 解析：“reading science books”（读科学书）对应读书图片，故选 C。 7.答案：A 解析：“listening to music”（听音乐）对应听音乐图片，故选 A。 8.答案：G 解析：“playing football”（踢足球）对应踢足球图片，故选 G。 9.答案：D 解析：“swimming”（游泳）对应游泳图片，故选 D。 10.答案：B 解析：“playing the piano”（弹钢琴）对应弹钢琴图片，故选 B。 二、读单词，从下面方框中选择一个与每小题同类的单词，将字母标号写在横线上。（每题2分，共10分） 1.答案：A 解析：题干 “reading, drawing”（阅读、画画）均为 “动词 - ing 形式”，表示具体活动。选项 A（cooking，烹饪）也是 - ing 形式的活动类词汇，故选 A。 2.答案：C 解析：题干 “football, basketball”（足球、篮球）均为 “球类 / 棋牌类名词”。选项 C（chess，象棋）属于棋牌类名词，与球类同属运动娱乐范畴，故选 C。 3.答案：D 解析：题干 “hobby, club”（爱好、俱乐部）均为 “与兴趣相关的抽象 / 集合名词”。选项 D（music，音乐）是兴趣相关的名词，语义范畴一致，故选 D。 4.答案：B 解析：题干 “singer, writer”（歌手、作家）均为 “职业类名词”。选项 B（player，运动员）属于职业类名词，故选 B。 5.答案：E 解析：题干 “healthy, new”（健康的、新的）均为 “形容词”。选项 E（favourite，最喜欢的）是形容词，词性一致，故选 E。 三、【新题型·图文转换】读句子，根据句子的描述选择相应的图片，将其标号写在括号内。（每题1分，共10分） 1.答案：C 解析：句子核心 “swimming（游泳）”，对应展现游泳场景的图片 C。 2.答案：E 解析：句子核心 “playing the piano（弹钢琴）”，对应弹钢琴动作的图片 E。 3.答案：A 解析：句子核心 “dancing（跳舞）”，对应跳舞场景的图片 A。 4.答案：B 解析：句子核心 “listening to music（听音乐）”，对应听音乐相关的图片 B。 5.答案：D 解析：句子核心 “folk music（民乐）”，对应民乐相关（如唱片、乐器）的图片 D。 6.答案：J 解析：句子核心 “playing Chinese chess with his dad（和爸爸下象棋）”，对应象棋对弈的图片 J。 7.答案：H 解析：句子核心 “science books（科学书）”，对应阅读科学书的图片 H。 8.答案：I 解析：句子核心 “football（足球）”，对应踢足球或足球相关的图片 I。 9.答案：G 解析：句子核心 “Cooking Club（烹饪俱乐部）”，对应烹饪场景的图片 G。 10.答案：F 解析：句子核心 “dog’s hobby is running after a ball（狗追球）”，对应狗追球场景的图片 F。 四、读配图故事，将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。（每题2分，共10分） 1.答案：A 解析：后文提到 “dancing（跳舞）”，此处应表示 “爱好”，A（hobby，爱好）符合语境，“Her hobby is dancing” 意为 “她的爱好是跳舞”。 2.答案：B 解析：前文已说明爱好是跳舞，“like doing sth.”（喜欢做某事）为固定搭配，B（dancing，跳舞）符合，“She likes dancing very much” 意为 “她非常喜欢跳舞”。 3.答案：E 解析：此处表示 “最喜欢的事物”，E（favourite，最喜欢的）符合，“Folk dance is her favourite” 意为 “民族舞是她最喜欢的”。 4.答案：D 解析：后半句 “she wants to make friends there（她想在那里交朋友）” 是前半句 “想加入舞蹈俱乐部” 的原因，D（because，因为）表因果关系，故选 D。 5.答案：C 解析：前文提到 “join the school Dance Club（加入学校舞蹈俱乐部）”，此处对应 “在俱乐部里很开心”，C（club，俱乐部）符合语境。 五、【新情境】读对话，根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整，将其标号写在横线上。（每题2分，共10分） 1.答案：C 解析：答句 “My hobby is playing basketball（我的爱好是打篮球）”，可知问句询问 “爱好是什么”，C（What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？）符合语境。 2.答案：A 解析：答句 “Yes, I do”，可知问句是 “Do you...” 开头的一般疑问句，A（Do you like playing basketball? 你喜欢打篮球吗？）符合，且与篮球爱好衔接。 3.答案：B 解析：答句 “I want to join the Basketball Club（我想加入篮球俱乐部）”，可知问句询问 “想加入哪个俱乐部”，B（Which club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？）符合。 4.答案：D 解析：答句 “Because I want to be a basketball player and keep healthy（因为我想成为篮球运动员并保持健康）”，可知问句询问 “加入的原因”，D（Why do you want to join that club? 你为什么想加入那个俱乐部？）符合。 5.答案：E 解析：答句 “I want to join the Art Club（我想加入艺术俱乐部）”，是回应对方的询问，E（What about you? 你呢？）用于反问对方的选择，符合语境。 六、读短文,选择正确答案，将所选单词标号写在横线上。（每题2分，共10分） 1.答案：D 解析：后文 “playing Chinese chess（下中国象棋）” 是具体活动，此处表示 “爱好”，D（hobby，爱好）符合，“His hobby is playing Chinese chess” 意为 “他的爱好是下中国象棋”。 2.答案：B 解析：“join the club”（加入俱乐部）为固定搭配，B（join，加入）符合，“He wants to join the Chinese Chess Club” 意为 “他想加入中国象棋俱乐部”。 3.答案：C 解析：后半句 “he can play with more people（他可以和更多人一起玩）” 是加入俱乐部的原因，C（because，因为）表因果，故选 C。 4.答案：A 解析：此处需用动名词作主语，A（playing，玩、下）符合，“playing chess is fun” 意为 “下象棋很有趣”。 5.答案：E 解析：“make new friends”（交新朋友）为固定搭配，E（friends，朋友）符合，“want to make new friends” 意为 “想交新朋友”。 七、阅读理解。（每题2分，共30分） A. 阅读Lingling和Mike的爱好和理想，判断正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。 1.答案：F 解析：原文 “I like reading and swimming（我喜欢阅读和游泳）”，题干 “dancing（跳舞）” 与原文不符，故 F。 2.答案：T 解析：原文 “My favourite music is folk music（我最喜欢的音乐是民乐）”，与题干一致，故 T。 3.答案：F 解析：原文 “I don’t like playing football（我不喜欢踢足球）”，题干 “likes” 与原文矛盾，故 F。 4.答案：T 解析：原文 “His hobby is playing football（他的爱好是踢足球）”，与题干一致，故 T。 5.答案：T 解析：原文 “He wants to join the Football Club because he wants to be a football player. He also wants to keep healthy（他想加入足球俱乐部，因为他想成为足球运动员，还想保持健康）”，与题干一致，故 T。 B. 【新趋势·思维探究】阅读短文，选择正确答案。 1.答案：B 解析：原文 “Amy likes music（艾米喜欢音乐）”，选项 B（Music）符合，故选 B。 2.答案：B 解析：原文 “She wants to join the Music Club（她想加入音乐俱乐部）”，选项 B（The Music Club）符合，故选 B。 3.答案：A 解析：原文 “John likes sports. He likes swimming and playing basketball（约翰喜欢运动，他喜欢游泳和打篮球）”，选项 A 与原文一致，故选 A。 4.答案：A 解析：原文 “He wants to join the Sports Club. He wants to keep healthy and make new friends there（他想加入运动俱乐部，想在那里保持健康并交新朋友）”，选项 A 符合，故选 A。 5.答案：B 解析：原文 “They are both happy to find their favourite clubs（他们都很高兴找到自己喜欢的俱乐部）”，选项 B（Yes, they are）符合，故选 B。 C. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 1.答案：B 解析：原文 “Lucky’s hobby is running（幸运的爱好是跑步）”，选项 B（Running）符合，故选 B。 2.答案：C 解析：原文 “Tom’s hobby is playing computer games（汤姆的爱好是玩电脑游戏）”，选项 C（Playing computer games）符合，故选 C。 3.答案：B 解析：原文 “He is not very healthy（他不是很健康）”，题干 “Was Tom healthy at first”（起初汤姆健康吗），答案为 B（No, he wasn’t），故选 B。 4.答案：B 解析：原文 “Tom sees Lucky running happily. He thinks, ‘I should be like Lucky’（汤姆看到幸运开心地跑步，他想‘我应该像幸运一样’）”，可知是狗 Lucky 让他想改变，选项 B 符合，故选 B。 5.答案：C 解析：原文 “He learns that doing sports is good for us（他明白了运动对我们有好处）”，选项 C 与原文一致，故选 C。 八、补充空白处内容，仿照例文，完成符合逻辑的一段话，范文信息不可重复使用。（共10分） I like playing Chinese chess. My hobby is playing Chinese chess. I want to join the Chinese Chess Club because I want to learn more skills and play with other chess lovers. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $