内容正文:
初中英语 外研版 九年级上
Unit 3
Language in use
Module 10 Australia
1. To understand and try to use the attributive clause with
that.
2. To learn some facts about Australia.
1. I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
2. They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
3. The horse that I rode was lazy.
4. The game that they like most is Australian football.
5. I hates the ants that were all over the place.
Revision
Review the sentences in this module carefully.
Pay attention to the red parts.
6. What’s the name of the place that you have visited?
7. The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times, and their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the world.
8. The foods that Australians like most are ham and beef with
lots of salad.
Revision
Review the sentences in this module carefully.
Pay attention to the red parts.
Language practice
I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
The horse that I rode was lazy.
The game that they like most is Australian football.
1. 我有一些去年我在澳大利亚拍的照片。
I have some photos ______________________________.
2. 他们戴着能赶走苍蝇的特制的帽子。
They wear special hats _______________________.
3. 我骑的那匹马很懒。
The horse ___________ was lazy.
4. 他们最喜欢的游戏是澳式足球。
The game __________________ is Australian football.
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
that I took in Australia last year
that keep the flies away
that I rode
that they like most
Practice
语法精炼
单项选择。
1. I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday.
A. who B. that C. what D. whose
2. We are talking about the piano and the pianist ______ were in the
concert last night.
A. that B. which C. who D. whose
3. —Is this the new dictionary ______ you got yesterday?
—Yes. Now it’s very convenient for me to look up words.
A. that B. why C. what D. who
4. —Have you watch the TV play In the Name of People (人民的名义)?
— It’s the most popular play ______ our Party’s trying to struggle
against corruption (反对腐败).
A. where show B. which show
C. that shows D. who
Grammar
that 引导的定语从句
◆ 关系代词只能用 that 的情况:
(1) 如果先行词是 anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none 等不定代词,关系代词一般只用that, 不用which。
e.g. Is there anything that I can do for you?
Everything that you need is here.
Grammar
that 引导的定语从句
(2) 如果先行词被 the only, the very, the same, the last 等词修
饰,关系代词常用 that (指人时,可以与who互换)。
e.g. This is the very book that I want to find.
I was the only person in my office that/who was invited.
Complete the conversations. Use that.
A: Do you want to see my photos?
B: What photos?
A: The photos that I took in Australia.
1. — What surprised you most in Australia?
— The thing ________________ most was the weather!
that surprised me
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2. — What is the most popular sport in Australia?
— The sport _____________________________________
in Australia is Australian football.
3. — What do you call that famous Australian animal? The one ___________________________.
— Oh, you mean the kangaroo.
4. — What do the ancient Aboriginal stories describe?
— They describe the spirits ___________________________.
5. — What is the food like in Australia?
— Oh, great! It is the best food _________________________.
that is the most popular/that most people like
that can jump
that created the world
that I have ever had/eaten
Think of an animal and write some sentences about it, starting with This is an animal that…
This is
an animal
that is slow.
This is
an animal
that comes
from China.
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This is an
animal that is
black and white.
This is
an animal
that eats bamboo.
Now read your sentences to your partner.
How quickly can your partner guess what is it?
panda
Now read your sentences to your partner.
How quickly can your partner guess what is it?
panda
4. Put the words into the correct column.
Australian beef diary farmer grape ham hat horse kangaroo letter relative salad scissors trousers
Animals Food Things People
Australian
farmer relative
horse
kangaroo
beef grape
ham salad
diary hat letter scissors trousers
Tapescript
Girl: Do you want to see my photos?
Boy: What photos?
Girl: The photos that I took in Australia.
Boy: Oh, yes, I’d love to see them.
Girl: Well, here I am in a zoo near Brisbane.
Boy: What’s the strange animal that you’re holding?
Girl: It’s a special Australian bear called a koala bear. It’s a lovely little animal that lives in trees.
Boy: It’s so cute!
Girl: Yes! And this photo was taken in the outback, a wild area that most people want to visit after the main tourist sights, because it’s so different from anywhere else.
Boy: It’s just sand and rocks, isn’t it?
Girl: Yes, it’s the driest and loneliest place that I’ve ever been to. Look—there’s nothing around, as far as you can see…And this is the hotel that I stayed in at the Great Barrier Reef.
Boy: It looks wonderful—right on the beach!
Girl: Yes, it was amazing.
Boy: Did you take this photo underwater?
Girl: Yes, with a special camera that I borrowed from my uncle.
Boy: It must have been a wonderful sight, all those fish…
Girl: It was probably the most beautiful thing I have ever seen. It’s an experience I’ll never forget.
7. Read the passage and check(√) the true sentences.
My family came to live in Australia from Britain ten years ago. I was only four then, so I do not remember what it was like in Britain. But my mum says that it rained a lot.
First, we lived in Sydney. Our garden was beautiful. There were lots of trees with yellow flowers. I remember the picnics that we had there.
1.The writer's family had picnics in their garden.
2.The writer's family had hot food to eat at their picnics.
3.The ants were a problem in central Australia.
4.The weather was very hot in central Australia.
5.The writer's mother thinks the sun is bad for the children.
6.The writer likes flies better than ants.
√
√
√
√
21
Around the world
Cathy Freeman, Aboriginal hero of Australia
One of the great heroes that competed at the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games was an Aboriginal runner called Cathy Freeman. She has always been very proud to be an Aborigine.
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Australia is a beautiful country. It has many famous places.
Australia is a beautiful country that has many famous places.
Ayers Rock is a special huge rock. It is in the centre of Australia.
Ayers Rock that is in the centre of Australia is a special huge rock.
Sydney Opera House is like a huge sailing boat. It is in Sydney.
Sydney Opera House that is in Sydney is like a huge sailing boat.
定语从句中谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致。
I prefer movies that are scary.
I like a sandwich that is really delicious.
I love the singer that is beautiful.
I have a friend that plays sports.
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