精品解析：重庆合川区2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测八年级英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测试题八年级英语 (全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷(满分100分) Ⅰ.听力测试。(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. With pleasure. B. Once a week. C. By bicycle. 2. A. You are right. B. I failed the exam. C. I guess so. 3. A. Last year. B. In 20 minutes. C. For an hour. 4. A. What a pity! B. How exciting! C. Sounds good! 5. A. A lawyer. B. Beijing opera. C. The stars. 6. A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. Take it easy! 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A./’taʊə(r)/ B./’flaʊə(r)/ C./’paʊə(r)/ 8. A. At the beach. B. In the countryside. C. In the mountains. 9. A. The sea. B. Space. C. The Moon. 10. A. Say sorry. B. Say thanks. C. Say good-bye. 11. A.100 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 12. A. B. C. 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What book is the woman going to borrow? A. Journey to the West. B. The Little Prince. C. Red Rock. 14. What does the man dream of? A. Writing a novel. B. Opening a library. C. Travelling to space. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What city did the man visit on vacation? A. Xi’an. B. Hefei. C. Jinan. 16. How long did it take the man to visit the museum? A. About 3 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 5 hours. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. How many planets are around the Sun? A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Five. 18. Which planet is the boy interested in? A. Earth. B. Mars. C. Mercury. 19. What could be on Mars? A. Fire. B. Stars. C. Life. 20. What will the boy do to know more about the solar system? A. Read more books. B. Ask teachers. C. Go to science museums. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词。 World-Famous Landmarks Man-made wonders 21. The Great Wall, a ______ built in ancient China. 22. Big Ben, a ______ in the UK. Natural wonders 23. ______ waterfalls make up Niagara Falls. 24. The speaker thinks each landmark plays an ______ in making the world colorful. Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Staying healthy is very important for everyone. Here ____1____ some simple methods to keep your body and mind in good condition. First, if you have a cold ____2____ a cough, don’t ignore (忽视) it. Go to the doctor and take the right medicine. It’s also good to drink warm water and have a good rest. This will ____3____ you feel better soon. Eating healthy food is ____4____ way to stay fit. For example, corn is ____5____ good choice because it gives you energy. Some people prefer fruit and vegetables because ____6____ are rich in vitamins and easy to digest (消化). Try not to eat too much fast food, ____7____ you may need it when you are in a hurry. Exercise is very important, too. It helps you feel positive and confident. You don’t need to do hard exercises. Even a short walk or playing outside can ____8____ a big difference. When you are exercising, your body feels strong and full of energy. Lastly, don’t forget to take care of your mind. If you come across ____9____ that makes you sad or worried, talk to someone you trust. You can also write down your feelings in a diary. It can help you feel better. ____10____ following these simple steps, you can stay healthy and happy every day! 1. A. is B. are C. am 2. A. but B. and C. or 3. A. to help B. help C. helping 4. A. others B. another C. other 5. A. a B. an C. the 6. A. this B. it C. they 7. A. although B. because C. as 8. A. made B. make C. making 9. A. everything B. nothing C. something 10. A. If B. In C. By 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了保持健康对每个人都很重要，并介绍了一些保持身心健康状态的简单方法，包括生病及时就医、吃健康食物、适当锻炼以及照顾好心理等。 【1题详解】 句意：这里有一些简单的方法可以让你的身体和心灵保持良好的状态。 is是，be动词第三人称单数形式；are是，be动词第二人称及复数形式；am是，be动词第一人称单数形式。根据“Here...some simple methods”可知，本句是Here be句型，主语methods是复数，be动词用are。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：首先，如果你感冒了或者咳嗽，不要忽视它。 but但是；and和；or或者。根据“if you have a cold...a cough”可知，此处表示感冒或者咳嗽，用or连接。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：这将帮助你很快感觉好起来。 to help帮助，动词不定式；help帮助，动词原形；helping帮助，动名词或现在分词。根据“This will...you feel better soon.”可知，will后接动词原形。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：吃健康的食物是保持健康的另一种方法。 others其他人或物；another另一个；other其他的。根据“Eating healthy food is...way to stay fit.”可知，此处表示吃健康食物是保持健康的另一种方法。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：例如，玉米是一个很好的选择，因为它能给你能量。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词。根据“corn is...good choice”可知，此处表示泛指，good以辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：有些人更喜欢水果和蔬菜，因为它们富含维生素，容易消化。 this这个；it它；they它们。根据“Some people prefer fruit and vegetables because...are rich in vitamins”可知，此处指代fruit and vegetables，用they。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：尽量不要吃太多快餐，尽管当你匆忙的时候可能需要它。 although尽管；because因为；as作为。根据“Try not to eat too much fast food,...you may need it when you are in a hurry.”可知，前后句是让步关系，用although连接。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：即使是短时间的散步或在外面玩耍也能产生很大的影响。 made制作，过去式；make制作，动词原形；making制作，动名词或现在分词。根据“Even a short walk or playing outside can...a big difference.”可知，can后接动词原形。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：如果你遇到让你伤心或担心的事情，和你信任的人谈谈。 everything每件事；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据“If you come across...that makes you sad or worried”可知，此处表示遇到让你伤心或担心的事情，something符合语境。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：通过遵循这些简单的步骤，你可以每天保持健康和快乐！ If如果；In在……里；By通过。根据“...following these simple steps, you can stay healthy and happy every day!”可知，此处表示通过遵循这些步骤，你可以保持健康快乐，by符合语境。故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 There are many interesting jobs in the world, and today I want to talk about three of them, the jobs of a scientist, a(n) ____11____, and a taikonaut. They are all important and exciting. What does a scientist do? Scientists do ____12____ on different things to learn more about the world. They come up with great ideas to produce ____13____ items, like medicines, machines, etc. However, they do not just work in a lab for big discoveries (发现). They ____14____ try to find ways to solve problems and help people in their daily lives. Just like the job of a scientist an artist’s work is also creative. Artists ____15____ works of art to express their feelings and ideas. Their works are often very popular, because they make people happy or help them ____16____ about the world in new ways. A taikonaut is a Chinese astronaut. He or she travels to space. To become a taikonaut, you ____17____ a lot of training and knowledge. Taikonauts ____18____ space and do experiments (实验) to help scientists study the universe (宇宙). Going to space is a ____19____ achievement because it is too difficult. In short, scientists, artists, and taikonauts all have special skills and do important work. They help us learn, feel, and ____20____ the future. Maybe some day, you could become one of them! 11. A. director B. artist C. pilot D. guide 12. A. secrets B. films C. studies D. qualities 13. A. simple B. boring C. tiny D. new 14. A. also B. all C. both D. too 15. A. create B. direct C. send D. report 16. A. think B. live C. spread D. take 17. A. pull B. know C. need D. watch 18. A. belong B. harm C. cough D. explore 19. A. folk B. small C. huge D. short 20. A. care about B. pay off C. dream about D. get through 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科学家、艺术家和宇航员三种职业的特点和贡献。 【11题详解】 句意：世界上有许多有趣的职业，今天我想谈谈其中的三种：科学家、艺术家和宇航员。 director导演；artist艺术家；pilot飞行员；guide向导。根据后文“Just like the job of a scientist, an artist’s work is also creative.”可知，此处应表示“艺术家”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：科学家们对不同事物进行研究以更深入地了解世界。 secrets秘密；films电影；studies研究；qualities品质。根据“do... on different things to learn more about the world”可知，科学家进行“研究”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他们提出伟大的想法来制造新的物品，比如药物、机器等。 simple简单的；boring无聊的；tiny微小的；new新的。根据“come up with great ideas to produce... items”可知，科学家的创新带来“新”产品。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：他们也试图寻找方法来解决问题并在日常生活中帮助人们。 also也；all全部；both两者都；too也。根据“They…try to find ways to solve problems and help people in their daily lives”可知，他们“也”试图寻找方法来解决问题并在日常生活中帮助人们，空处位于句中，且表示“也”，应用“also”。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：艺术家创作艺术作品来表达他们的情感和想法。 create创作；direct指导；send发送；report报告。根据“works of art”可知，艺术家“创作”作品。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他们的作品常常很受欢迎，因为它们使人快乐或帮助人们以新的方式思考世界。 think思考；live生活；spread传播；take拿走。根据“help them... about the world in new ways”可知，艺术作品启发人们“思考”。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：要成为一名宇航员，你需要大量的训练和知识。 pull拉；know知道；need需要；watch观看。根据“a lot of training and knowledge”可知，成为一名宇航员“需要”这些条件。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：宇航员探索太空并进行实验以帮助科学家研究宇宙。 belong属于；harm伤害；cough咳嗽；explore探索。根据“space and do experiments”可知，宇航员“探索”太空。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：进入太空是一项巨大的成就，因为它非常困难。 folk民间的；small小的；huge巨大的；short短的。根据“it is too much difficult”可知，这项成就是“巨大的”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：它们帮助我们学习、感受和梦想未来。 care about关心；pay off付清，取得成功；dream about梦想；get through通过，完成。根据“the future”和三种职业的贡献，可知是启发我们“梦想”未来。故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Do you care about your teeth? As we all know teeth are important to us. So, we should take good care of our teeth in daily life. Here are three tips to help you have healthy teeth. Tip 1 Keep your teeth clean ●Brush teeth for at least two minutes each time. ●Keep the mouthwash (漱口水) in your mouth for about two minutes. ●Don’t smoke. Tip 2 Eat a healthy diet ●Cut down on sugar intake (摄入量). ●Drink more water. ●Eat more fresh fruit and vegetables. ●Stay away from drinks that may stain your teeth. The following drinks are very common to make your teeth yellow: wine (酒), tea, coffee. Tip 3 Visit the dentist ●Go to a dentist if you are having problems you’re your teeth. ●Get a teeth exam every six months. For more information, please 21. Which of the following ways are mentioned (提到) in Tip 1? a. Stop smoking. b. Use mouthwash. c. Eat less sugar. d. Brush teeth. A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d D. b, c, d 22. What can we know from Tip 2? A. Drinking water is useless for protecting our teeth. B. Fresh fruit and vegetables are more important than water. C. You can have tea to keep bright teeth. D. Too much sugar is not good for our teeth. 23. According to the text, we should exam our teeth ______. A. two times a month B. six times a month C. every half year D. every two years 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保持牙齿健康的三个小贴士，分别是保持牙齿清洁、健康饮食和定期看牙医。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tip 1中的“Brush teeth for at least two minutes each time. Keep the mouthwash (漱口水) in your mouth for about two minutes. Don’t smoke.”可知，a (Stop smoking.)、b (Use mouthwash.)、d (Brush teeth.)均被提及，c (Eat less sugar.)属于Tip 2的内容，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tip 2中的“Cut down on sugar intake”可知，减少糖分摄入对牙齿有益，由此可推出过多的糖对牙齿不好，故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tip 3中的“Get a teeth exam every six months.”可知，我们应该每半年检查一次牙齿，every six months即every half year，故选C。 B Anna came to study in a new school. On the first day, almost everyone was chatting and laughing cheerfully, but Anna felt lonely. During the break, she sat alone, and didn’t know what to do. Over time, things improved little by little. One day, a kind-hearted classmate named Tom came up to her with a warm smile. He asked Anna, “Hey, Anna! Do you want to play volleyball with me and my friends?” After thinking for a while, Anna decided to give it a try. This simple invitation (邀请) marked the start of her new friendships. In class, Anna also found that the teachers were really helpful. They often encouraged her to take an active part in class activities. ______. Now, Anna has made some good friends in this school. She is confident, friendly and popular with her classmates. She gets along well with them and really enjoys studying here. This experience teaches her that a new environment might seem like a challenging journey at first, but as long as you’re brave enough to face it, good things will come. 24. How did Anna feel on the first day? A. Excited. B. Lonely. C. Calm. D. Afraid. 25. Which sport did Tom ask Anna to play? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. D. Volleyball. 26. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Anna became more and more confident B. Anna no longer played volleyball C. Anna invited her old friends to her new school D. Anna became more hard-working than before 27. What can we learn from the text? A. There is no way to solve the problems with new environments. B. We should always wait for others to call us to make friends. C. Being brave to face new environments can bring good changes. D. Teachers’ support is the only key to becoming confident. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了安娜在新学校从最初的孤独到通过同学邀请和老师帮助逐渐融入集体、建立友谊、获得自信的成长经历。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“…almost everyone was chatting and laughing cheerfully, but Anna felt lonely.”可知，安娜第一天感到孤独。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to play volleyball with me and my friends?”可知，汤姆邀请安娜打排球。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They often encouraged her to take an active part in class activities.”和“She is confident, friendly and popular with her classmates.”可知，空前提到老师鼓励安娜参与课堂活动，空后说她变得自信、友好且受欢迎，因此此处应填入“安娜变得越来越自信”作为过渡。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“…as long as you’re brave enough to face it, good things will come.”可知，勇敢面对新环境能带来积极改变。故选C。 C Do you know Mount Wuyishan? It lies in Fujian Province, China, and is one of the most beautiful and famous mountains in the world. It is known for the unusual natural landscape, rich culture, and the tea. The tall mountain peaks and strange-looking rocks are surrounded (环绕) by clear streams (溪), green trees and bamboo plants. One of the most famous places is the Nine-Bend Stream. You can take a bamboo raft (竹筏) ride and enjoy the peaceful views there. It is exciting. Mount Wuyishan is also home to many rare (珍稀的) plants and animals, making it a great place for nature lovers. Another special thing about Mount Wuyishan is its tea. The tea trees grow between rock cracks (岩缝), so it’s called rock tea. The most famous of Wuyi rock tea is Dahongpao tea. It is the finest quality rock tea, and is known for its delicious taste and health benefits. Many people visit Mount Wuyishan to learn about the tea culture and try the wonderful drink. They are also surprised at the friendliness of the people there. 28. How does the writer begin this text? A. By telling a story. B. By listing some numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By talking about a trip. 29. What does the underlined word “peaks” mean? A. Lakes. B. Tops. C. Animals. D. Seas. 30. What is it like taking a bamboo raft ride along the Nine-Bend Stream? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s boring. D. It’s tiring. 31. What will the writer probably (很可能) tell us after the last paragraph? A. Its landscape and its tea. B. Its weather. C. Its people. D. Its history. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国福建武夷山的自然景观、珍稀动植物、特色岩茶以及当地的人文风情。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know Mount Wuyishan?”可知，作者以提问的方式开篇，故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The tall mountain peaks and strange-looking rocks”可知，此处指“高耸的山峰”，可推测出“peaks”意为“山峰”，与“tops”意思相近，故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can take a bamboo raft ride and enjoy the peaceful views there. It is exciting.”可知，乘竹筏游览九曲溪是令人兴奋的，故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They are also surprised at the friendliness of the people there.”可知，文章结尾提到了当地人的友好，接下来作者很可能继续介绍武夷山的人，故选C。 D ①After a bad day at school or a fight with friends or family, many of us would try to make ourselves feel better by having comfort food. This is a big problem. ②Comfort food is food that makes us feel good when we are sad, tired, or stressed. These foods are often high in fat and sugar, like chips, cookies, and chocolate. They give us a short feeling of happiness. ③However, according to scientists at the University of Birmingham, fatty foods may actually make our health worse when we are feeling stressed. The scientists wrote in Frontiers in Nutrition that stress makes our blood pressure (血压) go up and sends more oxygen (氧气) to our brain. But eating fatty foods cuts down the oxygen going to the brain, which can make stress last longer. ④To understand this better, the scientists did a study with 21 healthy people. They had either a high-fat meal or a low-fat meal. Then, they took a quick math test which is to make them feel stressed. The test lasted eight minutes so that people might feel the same kind of stress at work or school. ⑤The scientists found that the people who ate high-fat meals had slower blood flow (血流量), which can make the risk of having heart problems greater. Also, it took them longer to feel relaxed after the stressful test. This shows that eating fatty foods might make stress last longer and be bad for your health. ⑥“We looked at healthy 18-to-30-year-olds for this study, and we found a clear difference in how their bodies get well again from stress when they ate fatty foods. That surprised us,” said one of the scientists. “For people with heart problems, this could be even more dangerous.” 32. Which of the following is comfort food? A. Salad. B. Chips. C. Milk. D. Fruits. 33. Why did the scientists use a math test in their study? A. To make the experiment more fun. B. To test the 21 people’s math skills. C. To make the same stress people might feel at work or school. D. To tell how quickly these people could learn under such stress. 34. What can we infer (推测) from this passage? A. High-fat foods always make people feel better and relaxed. B. Comfort foods may not be a healthy way to solve stress problems. C Comfort foods are only dangerous for people with heart problems. D. High-fat foods might make stress last longer and be bad for health. 35. Which of the following is the best to show the structure of the passage? A. ①What comfort food is; ②Results B. ①What comfort food is; ②Advice C. ①How helpful comfort food is; ②Results D. ①How helpful comfort food is; ②Advice 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了安慰食物的定义，并通过科学家的研究，揭示了高脂肪安慰食物在压力状态下对健康的负面影响。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“These foods are often high in fat and sugar, like chips, cookies, and chocolate.”可知，薯片属于安慰食物，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Then, they took a quick math test which is to make them feel stressed. The test lasted eight minutes so that people might feel the same kind of stress at work or school.”可知，科学家使用数学测试是为了让参与者感受到与工作或学校中相同的压力，故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“fatty foods may actually make our health worse when we are feeling stressed”以及第五段“eating fatty foods might make stress last longer and be bad for your health”可推测，安慰食物或许不是解决压力问题的健康方式，故选B。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出安慰食物的问题；第二段介绍安慰食物是什么；第三至五段围绕安慰食物与压力展开研究，其中第五段呈现研究结果；第六段为结论。对应结构图中①为“What comfort food is”，②为“Results”，故选A。 Ⅴ.口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从下面的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 (Liu Qiang is talking about his problems with his PE teacher, Ms. Yang) A: Hi, Liu Qiang! You look worried. ____36____ B: I’m feeling tired all the time at school. I can’t pay full attention to my lessons. A: Ummm...Let me see. ____37____ B: I go to bed at 11 o’clock, but it’s always difficult for me to fall asleep, so I look at my smartphone till late. A: That’s too bad. No wonder (难怪) you are tired in the day. B: ____38____ A: Sure! Stay away from your smartphone, and take up some exercise. B: What kind of exercise should I do? A: You can do some walking or jogging for about 20 minutes after supper. You’d better not run before bedtime. B: ____39____ It’s not wise to get excited before going to bed. Thank you so much for your advice, Ms. Yang. A: ____40____ A. Could you give me some advice, please? B. What time do you go to bed at night? C. Are you sleepy in class too? D. What’s the matter? E. Nothing serious. F. My pleasure. G. I agree. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. G 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。这段对话围绕学生刘强的困扰展开，体育老师杨老师给出相应的建议。 【36题详解】 根据“You look worried.”以及“I’m feeling tired all the time at school. I can’t pay full attention to my lessons.”可知，此处询问情况，选项D“怎么了？”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“I go to bed at 11 o’clock”可知，老师询问刘强的作息时间，选项B“你晚上几点睡觉？”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“Sure! Stay away from your smartphone, and take up some exercise.”可知，此处寻求建议，选项A“你能给我一些建议吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“You’d better not run before bedtime.”以及“It’s not wise to get excited before going to bed.”可知，此处表示同意对方的观点，选项G“我同意。”符合语境。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据“Thank you so much for your advice, Ms. Yang.”可知，此处回应对方的感谢，选项F“我的荣幸。”符合语境。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷(50分) Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(65—66小题，每小题2分，67—68小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Dianchi Lake is a beautiful and famous lake in Kunming, Yunnan Province. It is also known as Kunming Lake. It is the largest freshwater lake in Yunnan. The lake covers an area of about 330 square kilometers. It looks like a shining pearl (珍珠) with mountains around it. Dianchi Lake is also very important for the people of Kunming. For one thing, it has historical meaning to them. Dianchi has a long history of about 3.4 million years. The area around Dianchi Lake was once the location of the capital of an ancient kingdom (王国) in China. For another, it gives joy to their present life. Every winter, thousands of birds come to the lake. This makes it a great place for birdwatching. There are many interesting places around Dianchi Lake. For example, there is the West Hill Forest Park. You can enjoy beautiful views of the lake and explore ancient temples there. There is also Haigeng Park. Dianchi Lake is a wonderful place to visit at any time of the year. In spring you can see a beautiful sea of flowers. In winter, you can watch the birds. In summer, people go fishing and in autumn they go up the mountains and have a bird’s-eye view (俯瞰) of the lake. There’s always something to do and see there. 41. Is Dianchi Lake a beautiful and famous lake in Kunming, Yunnan Province? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How large is the lake? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why is Dianchi Lake important for the people of Kunming? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. When would you like to visit Dianchi Lake? Please give your reason. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes, it is. 42. About 330 square kilometers. 43. Because it has a long history and it is a great place for birdwatching./Because it has historical meaning to them, and it gives joy to their present life./Because it is of both historical meaning and present joy to them. 44. I would like to visit in spring because I can see the beautiful sea of flowers around the lake. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了云南昆明滇池的地理位置、面积、历史意义、自然景观以及四季可游的特点，展现其自然与人文价值。 【41题详解】 根据“Dianchi Lake is a beautiful and famous lake in Kunming, Yunnan Province.”可知，滇池是云南昆明一处美丽而著名的湖泊。故填Yes, it is. 【42题详解】 根据“The lake covers an area of about 330 square kilometers.”可知，滇池面积约为330平方公里。故填About 330 square kilometers. 【43题详解】 根据“For one thing, it has historical meaning to them... For another, it gives joy to their present life.”可知，滇池对昆明人重要是因为其历史意义和带给人们的生活乐趣。故填Because it has a long history and it is a great place for birdwatching./Because it has historical meaning to them, and it gives joy to their present life./Because it is of both historical meaning and present joy to them. 【44题详解】 开放性问题，需结合个人偏好说明想游览的季节及理由。故填I would like to visit in spring because I can see the beautiful sea of flowers around the lake. Ⅶ.完成句子。(69—72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。69—72小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 45. I was reviewing my lessons when you phoned me. (改成否定句) I ______ ______ my lessons when you phoned me. 【答案】 ①. wasn’t ②. reviewing 【解析】 【详解】句意：你打电话给我时，我正在复习功课。原句是过去进行时，含有be动词was，变为否定句，在was后加not，缩写为wasn’t，其他不变。故填wasn’t；reviewing。 46. We need to publish the book at the end of this month. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ we need to publish the book? 【答案】 ①. When ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要在本月底出版这本书。划线部分表示时间，应用when提问，原句为一般现在时，主语为“we”，故助动词用do。故填When；do。 47. There isn’t anything wrong with my new watch. (改为同义句) There’s ______ ______ with my new watch. 【答案】 ①. nothing ②. wrong 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的新手表没有任何问题。改为同义句，用nothing wrong表示“没有任何问题”。故填nothing；wrong。 48. 这个房间比那个大。(完成译句) This room is ______ ______ that one. 【答案】 ①. bigger ②. than 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“比……大”，bigger than“比……更大”。故填bigger；than。 49. parents, there, expect, to, my, I, take, me (连词成句) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】I expect my parents to take me there. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，I作主语，expect作谓语，my parents作宾语，to take me there作宾语补足语。故填I expect my parents to take me there.“我希望我的父母带我去那里”。 Ⅷ. 概要补全。(74和75小题，每小题3分;76和77小题，每小题2分;共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 When speaking of doing exercise most people would think of running, swimming or different kinds of ball games. These days, however, a lot of people are falling in love with traditional Chinese exercises. Here are the top three. Young people, especially office workers, are taking an increasing interest in Baduanjin. It only takes about 10 minutes to finish a set of Baduanjin. You don’t need to go outside. You can just practice it beside your desk. After that, you can go back to work right away. Wuqinxi is another good and easy exercise to try. Hua Tuo created it in the Han Dynasty (朝代). It’s a set of exercises about five animals—the tiger, the deer, the bear, the monkey and the bird. Different animal movements focus on different parts of our bodies. According to a report last year, in a primary school in Kunming, Yunnan Province, students lined up doing Wuqinxi at break time between classes. The exercises help them have a strong body and be in good shape. Tai Chi or Tai Chi Chuan is right for people of all ages, not only the old people. It is a slow and gentle (温和的) exercise. It brings peace to our mind while practicing. It can help balance (平衡) the energy in our body. Report Hi, everyone! I recently read an article. The writer tells us that traditional Chinese exercises ____50____. Young people, especially office workers, are getting more and more interested in Baduanjin. because ____51____. They can do it beside their desk and it takes about 10 minutes only to finish a set. Then comes Wuqinxi, a set of exercises about five animals—the tiger, the deer, the bear, the monkey and the bird. People do Wuqinxi to exercise ____52____ their bodies. Tai Chi or Tai Chi Chuan is the right exercise for people of all ages. It is slow and gentle. It helps people have a ____53____ while practicing. 【答案】50. are becoming popular 51. it is convenient 52. different parts of 53. peaceful mind 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当下流行的三种中国传统运动。 【50题详解】 根据原文“These days, however, a lot of people are falling in love with traditional Chinese exercises.”可知，中国传统运动正变得受欢迎，故填are becoming popular。 【51题详解】 根据原文“You don’t need to go outside. You can just practice it beside your desk.”可知，八段锦练习很方便，故填it is convenient。 【52题详解】 根据原文“Different animal movements focus on different parts of our body.”可知，五禽戏能锻炼身体的不同部位，故填different parts of。 【53题详解】 根据原文“It brings peace to our mind while practicing.”可知，太极拳能让人在练习时拥有平和的心态，故填peaceful mind。 Ⅸ.书面表达。(满分20分) 54. 你在假期参加了社区志愿者工作，深刻感受到积极乐观的心态在人们的日常学习、工作和生活中起到至关重要的作用，你准备参加社区志愿者专栏，以“A letter to residents (居民)”为题的征文活动。请围绕下图所示的四个方面，用英语写一篇征文。 写作要求： 1. 80-120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Dear residents, Sometimes we may have bad feelings. How can we deal with them properly? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A good mood is important to our daily life. Let’s try to be active and stay away from bad feelings. Best regards, A volunteer 【答案】例文： Dear residents, Sometimes we may have bad feelings. How can we deal with them properly? First, listening to music is a great way. Soft and gentle music can calm our nerves and make us feel relaxed in no time. Second, we can talk to our parents or close friends. Sharing our troubles with them not only lets out our bad emotions but also helps us get useful advice. Third, traveling to beautiful places works well. The fresh air and amazing views can take our minds off unhappy things and fill our hearts with joy. Last, doing some reading is also helpful. Good books can bring us peace and make us think positively, helping us get out of the bad mood soon. A good mood is important to our daily life. Let’s try to be active and stay away from bad feelings. Best regards, A volunteer 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：材料所给图示内容 (听音乐、和父母/朋友交流、旅行、阅读)需完整表达，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，引出处理坏情绪的话题； 第二步：分点介绍四种处理坏情绪的方法，补充具体作用，使内容充实； 第三步：总结全文，发出保持积极心态的倡议。 [亮点词汇] ①deal with 处理 ②calm our nerves 平复情绪 ③share troubles 分享烦恼 [高分句型] ① Soft and gentle music can calm our nerves and make us feel relaxed in no time. (并列谓语) ② Good books can bring us peace and make us think positively, helping us get out of the bad mood soon. (现在分词作结果状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测试题八年级英语 (全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷(满分100分) Ⅰ.听力测试。(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. With pleasure. B. Once a week. C. By bicycle. 2. A. You are right. B. I failed the exam. C. I guess so. 3. A. Last year. B. In 20 minutes. C. For an hour. 4. A. What a pity! B. How exciting! C. Sounds good! 5. A. A lawyer. B. Beijing opera. C. The stars. 6. A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. Take it easy! 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A./’taʊə(r)/ B./’flaʊə(r)/ C./’paʊə(r)/ 8. A. At the beach. B. In the countryside. C. In the mountains. 9. A. The sea. B. Space. C. The Moon. 10. A. Say sorry. B. Say thanks. C. Say good-bye. 11. A.100 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 12. A. B. C. 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What book is the woman going to borrow? A. Journey to the West. B. The Little Prince. C. Red Rock. 14. What does the man dream of? A. Writing a novel. B. Opening a library. C. Travelling to space. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What city did the man visit on vacation? A. Xi’an. B. Hefei. C. Jinan. 16. How long did it take the man to visit the museum? A About 3 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 5 hours. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. How many planets are around the Sun? A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Five. 18. Which planet is the boy interested in? A. Earth. B. Mars. C. Mercury. 19. What could be on Mars? A. Fire. B. Stars. C. Life. 20. What will the boy do to know more about the solar system? A. Read more books. B. Ask teachers. C. Go to science museums. 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词。 World-Famous Landmarks Man-made wonders 21. The Great Wall, a ______ built in ancient China. 22. Big Ben, a ______ in the UK. Natural wonders 23. ______ waterfalls make up Niagara Falls. 24. The speaker thinks each landmark plays an ______ in making the world colorful. Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Staying healthy is very important for everyone. Here ____1____ some simple methods to keep your body and mind in good condition. First, if you have a cold ____2____ a cough, don’t ignore (忽视) it. Go to the doctor and take the right medicine. It’s also good to drink warm water and have a good rest. This will ____3____ you feel better soon. Eating healthy food is ____4____ way to stay fit. For example, corn is ____5____ good choice because it gives you energy. Some people prefer fruit and vegetables because ____6____ are rich in vitamins and easy to digest (消化). Try not to eat too much fast food, ____7____ you may need it when you are in a hurry. Exercise is very important, too. It helps you feel positive and confident. You don’t need to do hard exercises. Even a short walk or playing outside can ____8____ a big difference. When you are exercising, your body feels strong and full of energy. Lastly, don’t forget to take care of your mind. If you come across ____9____ that makes you sad or worried, talk to someone you trust. You can also write down your feelings in a diary. It can help you feel better. ____10____ following these simple steps, you can stay healthy and happy every day! 1. A. is B. are C. am 2. A. but B. and C. or 3. A. to help B. help C. helping 4. A. others B. another C. other 5. A. a B. an C. the 6. A. this B. it C. they 7. A. although B. because C. as 8. A. made B. make C. making 9. A. everything B. nothing C. something 10. A. If B. In C. By Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 There are many interesting jobs in the world, and today I want to talk about three of them, the jobs of a scientist, a(n) ____11____, and a taikonaut. They are all important and exciting. What does a scientist do? Scientists do ____12____ on different things to learn more about the world. They come up with great ideas to produce ____13____ items, like medicines, machines, etc. However, they do not just work in a lab for big discoveries (发现). They ____14____ try to find ways to solve problems and help people in their daily lives. Just like the job of a scientist, an artist’s work is also creative. Artists ____15____ works of art to express their feelings and ideas. Their works are often very popular, because they make people happy or help them ____16____ about the world in new ways. A taikonaut is a Chinese astronaut. He or she travels to space. To become a taikonaut, you ____17____ a lot of training and knowledge. Taikonauts ____18____ space and do experiments (实验) to help scientists study the universe (宇宙). Going to space is a ____19____ achievement because it is too difficult. In short, scientists, artists, and taikonauts all have special skills and do important work. They help us learn, feel, and ____20____ the future. Maybe some day, you could become one of them! 11. A. director B. artist C. pilot D. guide 12. A. secrets B. films C. studies D. qualities 13. A. simple B. boring C. tiny D. new 14. A. also B. all C. both D. too 15. A. create B. direct C. send D. report 16. A. think B. live C. spread D. take 17. A. pull B. know C. need D. watch 18. A. belong B. harm C. cough D. explore 19. A. folk B. small C. huge D. short 20. A. care about B. pay off C. dream about D. get through Ⅳ.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Do you care about your teeth? As we all know, teeth are important to us. So, we should take good care of our teeth in daily life. Here are three tips to help you have healthy teeth. Tip 1 Keep your teeth clean ●Brush teeth for at least two minutes each time. ●Keep the mouthwash (漱口水) in your mouth for about two minutes. ●Don’t smoke. Tip 2 Eat a healthy diet ●Cut down on sugar intake (摄入量). ●Drink more water. ●Eat more fresh fruit and vegetables. ●Stay away from drinks that may stain your teeth. The following drinks are very common to make your teeth yellow: wine (酒) tea, coffee. Tip 3 Visit the dentist ●Go to a dentist if you are having problems you’re your teeth. ●Get a teeth exam every six months. For more information, please 21. Which of the following ways are mentioned (提到) in Tip 1? a. Stop smoking. b. Use mouthwash. c. Eat less sugar. d. Brush teeth. A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d D. b, c, d 22. What can we know from Tip 2? A. Drinking water is useless for protecting our teeth. B. Fresh fruit and vegetables are more important than water. C. You can have tea to keep bright teeth. D. Too much sugar is not good for our teeth. 23. According to the text, we should exam our teeth ______. A. two times a month B. six times a month C. every half year D. every two years B Anna came to study in a new school. On the first day, almost everyone was chatting and laughing cheerfully, but Anna felt lonely. During the break, she sat alone, and didn’t know what to do. Over time, things improved little by little. One day, a kind-hearted classmate named Tom came up to her with a warm smile. He asked Anna, “Hey, Anna! Do you want to play volleyball with me and my friends?” After thinking for a while, Anna decided to give it a try. This simple invitation (邀请) marked the start of her new friendships. In class, Anna also found that the teachers were really helpful. They often encouraged her to take an active part in class activities. ______. Now, Anna has made some good friends in this school. She is confident, friendly and popular with her classmates. She gets along well with them and really enjoys studying here. This experience teaches her that a new environment might seem like a challenging journey at first, but as long as you’re brave enough to face it, good things will come. 24. How did Anna feel on the first day? A. Excited. B. Lonely. C. Calm. D. Afraid. 25. Which sport did Tom ask Anna to play? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. D. Volleyball. 26. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Anna became more and more confident B Anna no longer played volleyball C. Anna invited her old friends to her new school D. Anna became more hard-working than before 27. What can we learn from the text? A. There is no way to solve the problems with new environments. B. We should always wait for others to call us to make friends. C. Being brave to face new environments can bring good changes. D. Teachers’ support is the only key to becoming confident. C Do you know Mount Wuyishan? It lies in Fujian Province, China, and is one of the most beautiful and famous mountains in the world. It is known for the unusual natural landscape, rich culture, and the tea. The tall mountain peaks and strange-looking rocks are surrounded (环绕) by clear streams (溪), green trees and bamboo plants. One of the most famous places is the Nine-Bend Stream. You can take a bamboo raft (竹筏) ride and enjoy the peaceful views there. It is exciting. Mount Wuyishan is also home to many rare (珍稀的) plants and animals, making it a great place for nature lovers. Another special thing about Mount Wuyishan is its tea. The tea trees grow between rock cracks (岩缝), so it’s called rock tea. The most famous of Wuyi rock tea is Dahongpao tea. It is the finest quality rock tea, and is known for its delicious taste and health benefits. Many people visit Mount Wuyishan to learn about the tea culture and try the wonderful drink. They are also surprised at the friendliness of the people there. 28. How does the writer begin this text? A. By telling a story. B. By listing some numbers. C. By asking a question. D. By talking about a trip. 29. What does the underlined word “peaks” mean? A. Lakes. B. Tops. C. Animals. D. Seas. 30. What is it like taking a bamboo raft ride along the Nine-Bend Stream? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s boring. D. It’s tiring. 31. What will the writer probably (很可能) tell us after the last paragraph? A. Its landscape and its tea. B. Its weather. C. Its people. D. Its history. D ①After a bad day at school or a fight with friends or family, many of us would try to make ourselves feel better by having comfort food. This is a big problem. ②Comfort food is food that makes us feel good when we are sad, tired, or stressed. These foods are often high in fat and sugar, like chips, cookies, and chocolate. They give us a short feeling of happiness. ③However, according to scientists at the University of Birmingham, fatty foods may actually make our health worse when we are feeling stressed. The scientists wrote in Frontiers in Nutrition that stress makes our blood pressure (血压) go up and sends more oxygen (氧气) to our brain. But eating fatty foods cuts down the oxygen going to the brain, which can make stress last longer. ④To understand this better, the scientists did a study with 21 healthy people. They had either a high-fat meal or a low-fat meal. Then, they took a quick math test which is to make them feel stressed. The test lasted eight minutes so that people might feel the same kind of stress at work or school. ⑤The scientists found that the people who ate high-fat meals had slower blood flow (血流量), which can make the risk of having heart problems greater. Also, it took them longer to feel relaxed after the stressful test. This shows that eating fatty foods might make stress last longer and be bad for your health. ⑥“We looked at healthy 18-to-30-year-olds for this study, and we found a clear difference in how their bodies get well again from stress when they ate fatty foods. That surprised us,” said one of the scientists. “For people with heart problems, this could be even more dangerous.” 32. Which of the following is comfort food? A Salad. B. Chips. C. Milk. D. Fruits. 33. Why did the scientists use a math test in their study? A. To make the experiment more fun. B. To test the 21 people’s math skills. C. To make the same stress people might feel at work or school. D. To tell how quickly these people could learn under such stress. 34. What can we infer (推测) from this passage? A. High-fat foods always make people feel better and relaxed. B. Comfort foods may not be a healthy way to solve stress problems. C. Comfort foods are only dangerous for people with heart problems. D. High-fat foods might make stress last longer and be bad for health. 35. Which of the following is the best to show the structure of the passage? A. ①What comfort food is; ②Results B. ①What comfort food is; ②Advice C. ①How helpful comfort food is; ②Results D. ①How helpful comfort food is; ②Advice Ⅴ.口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从下面的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 (Liu Qiang is talking about his problems with his PE teacher, Ms. Yang) A: Hi, Liu Qiang! You look worried. ____36____ B: I’m feeling tired all the time at school. I can’t pay full attention to my lessons. A: Ummm...Let me see. ____37____ B: I go to bed at 11 o’clock, but it’s always difficult for me to fall asleep, so I look at my smartphone till late. A: That’s too bad. No wonder (难怪) you are tired in the day. B: ____38____ A: Sure! Stay away from your smartphone, and take up some exercise. B: What kind of exercise should I do? A: You can do some walking or jogging for about 20 minutes after supper. You’d better not run before bedtime. B: ____39____ It’s not wise to get excited before going to bed. Thank you so much for your advice, Ms. Yang. A: ____40____ A. Could you give me some advice, please? B. What time do you go to bed at night? C. Are you sleepy in class too? D. What’s the matter? E. Nothing serious. F. My pleasure. G. I agree. 第Ⅱ卷(50分) Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(65—66小题，每小题2分，67—68小题，每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Dianchi Lake is a beautiful and famous lake in Kunming, Yunnan Province. It is also known as Kunming Lake. It is the largest freshwater lake in Yunnan. The lake covers an area of about 330 square kilometers. It looks like a shining pearl (珍珠) with mountains around it. Dianchi Lake is also very important for the people of Kunming. For one thing, it has historical meaning to them. Dianchi has a long history of about 3.4 million years. The area around Dianchi Lake was once the location of the capital of an ancient kingdom (王国) in China. For another, it gives joy to their present life. Every winter, thousands of birds come to the lake. This makes it a great place for birdwatching. There are many interesting places around Dianchi Lake. For example, there is the West Hill Forest Park. You can enjoy beautiful views of the lake and explore ancient temples there. There is also Haigeng Park. Dianchi Lake is a wonderful place to visit at any time of the year. In spring, you can see a beautiful sea of flowers. In winter, you can watch the birds. In summer, people go fishing and in autumn they go up the mountains and have a bird’s-eye view (俯瞰) of the lake. There’s always something to do and see there. 41. Is Dianchi Lake a beautiful and famous lake in Kunming, Yunnan Province? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How large is the lake? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why is Dianchi Lake important for the people of Kunming? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. When would you like to visit Dianchi Lake? Please give your reason. __________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子。(69—72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。69—72小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 45. I was reviewing my lessons when you phoned me. (改成否定句) I ______ ______ my lessons when you phoned me. 46. We need to publish the book at the end of this month. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ we need to publish the book? 47. There isn’t anything wrong with my new watch. (改为同义句) There’s ______ ______ with my new watch. 48. 这个房间比那个大。(完成译句) This room is ______ ______ that one. 49. parents, there, expect, to, my, I, take, me (连词成句) ___________________________________________________ Ⅷ. 概要补全。(74和75小题，每小题3分;76和77小题，每小题2分;共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 When speaking of doing exercise, most people would think of running, swimming or different kinds of ball games. These days, however, a lot of people are falling in love with traditional Chinese exercises. Here are the top three. Young people, especially office workers, are taking an increasing interest in Baduanjin. It only takes about 10 minutes to finish a set of Baduanjin. You don’t need to go outside. You can just practice it beside your desk. After that, you can go back to work right away. Wuqinxi is another good and easy exercise to try. Hua Tuo created it in the Han Dynasty (朝代). It’s a set of exercises about five animals—the tiger, the deer, the bear, the monkey and the bird. Different animal movements focus on different parts of our bodies. According to a report last year, in a primary school in Kunming, Yunnan Province, students lined up doing Wuqinxi at break time between classes. The exercises help them have a strong body and be in good shape. Tai Chi or Tai Chi Chuan is right for people of all ages, not only the old people. It is a slow and gentle (温和的) exercise. It brings peace to our mind while practicing. It can help balance (平衡) the energy in our body. Report Hi everyone! I recently read an article. The writer tells us that traditional Chinese exercises ____50____. Young people, especially office workers, are getting more and more interested in Baduanjin. because ____51____. They can do it beside their desk and it takes about 10 minutes only to finish a set. Then comes Wuqinxi, a set of exercises about five animals—the tiger, the deer, the bear, the monkey and the bird. People do Wuqinxi to exercise ____52____ their bodies. Tai Chi or Tai Chi Chuan is the right exercise for people of all ages. It is slow and gentle. It helps people have a ____53____ while practicing. Ⅸ.书面表达。(满分20分) 54. 你在假期参加了社区志愿者工作，深刻感受到积极乐观的心态在人们的日常学习、工作和生活中起到至关重要的作用，你准备参加社区志愿者专栏，以“A letter to residents (居民)”为题的征文活动。请围绕下图所示的四个方面，用英语写一篇征文。 写作要求： 1. 80-120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Dear residents, Sometimes we may have bad feelings. How can we deal with them properly? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A good mood is important to our daily life. Let’s try to be active and stay away from bad feelings. 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