摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦山东新中考连词专项核心考点,系统梳理并列连词(and, but, or等)和从属连词(when, if, because等)的词义及用法,对接中考说明分析考点分布,归纳填空、短文填空等常考题型,包含2025云南、北京改编及2024凉山州改编等中考真题实例,体现备考针对性。
课件亮点在于“考点精讲+分层训练”模式,通过例句解析和真题示范(如2025云南改编题“Fast food tastes delicious, but...”)引导学生辨析连词逻辑关系,培养语言能力和思维品质,设计分层训练题帮助学生掌握答题技巧,教师可依此开展系统复习,助力学生高效突破考点,提升中考得分率。
内容正文:
研究山东新考情 更懂中考新方向
山东新中考
英语WY
精讲册
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第二部分 山东中考核心语法系统复习
专项四 连词
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核心考点精讲
高分分层提优训练
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一、常见的并列连词
并列连词 词义 例句
and 和,又,及 He is laughing and talking.他有说有笑。
but 但是,可是
(表转折) He is poor,but honest.他很穷,但很诚实。
or 或者(表选择) Would you like tea or coffee?你要茶还是咖啡?
so 因此,所以
(表结果) He was ill,so he couldn’t go to school
yesterday.他病了,所以昨天没能去上学。
both...and... 两者都 Both you and she are right.你和她都是对的。
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并列连词 词义 例句
not
only...but
also... 不但……而且…… Not only you but also everyone here likes
watching football matches.不仅你,这里的每个人
都喜欢看足球比赛。
either...or... 或者……或
者……;要么……
要么…… Either he or I am right.不是他对就是我对。
neither...
nor... 既不……也不…… Neither the twins nor Li Lei has been to
Shanghai.这对双胞胎和李雷都没去过上海。
续表
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二、常见的从属连词
分类 连词 含义 例句
表示
时间 when 当……时 The students were talking when the teacher came
in.老师进来时,学生们正在讲话。
while 当……时 I was doing my homework while my father was
watching TV.我在做作业,我爸爸在看电视。
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分类 连词 含义 例句
表示
时间 after 在……之
后 I’ll go to play football after I finish my
homework.我做完作业后就去踢足球。
before 在……之
前 Please turn off the light before you leave the
room.你离开房间前请把灯关掉。
till,until 直到……
为止 I’ll wait till/until he arrives.我将一直等到他来。
not...until/
till 不到……
不 She won’t get home till/until it gets dark.她直到天
黑才回家。
as soon
as 一……就 I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing.我一到北
京就给你打电话。
since 自从…… He has lived here since 1980.他自1980年以来一直
住在这里。
续表
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分类 连词 含义 例句
表示
条件 if 如果 We’ll go for a picnic if it doesn’t rain.如果不下
雨,我们就去野餐。
unless 除非,如
果不 They will have a picnic unless it rains next
Sunday.除非下周日下雨,否则他们将去野餐。
表示
原因 because 因为 He didn’t come because he was ill.他没来是因为
他病了。
since 因为;既
然 Since we have got ready for it,let’s set off.既然
我们已经准备好了,那我们就出发吧。
as 因为 As I’m not at home,please leave a message.因为
我不在家,请留言。
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分类 连词 含义 例句
表示
目的 so that/in
order that 以便于;
为了 ①He got up early so that/in order that he could
get there in time.他起得很早,以便能及时赶到那
里。
②He works hard in order that/so that he can go
to a good college.为了能上一所好大学,他努力学
习。
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分类 连词 含义 例句
表示
结果 so...that 如此……
以至
于…… The box is so heavy that we can’t carry it.这个箱
子太重了,我们搬不动。
such...that 如此……
以至
于…… It is such a heavy box that nobody can move it
away.这是一个很重的箱子,没有人能搬动它。
续表
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分类 连词 含义 例句
表示
让步 though/
although 虽然 Although/Though he is old,he is very strong.尽
管他年纪大了,但他很强壮。
表示
比较 as 像……一
样 Do as you like.请自便。
as...as... 和……一
样 He ran as fast as Mike.他跑得和迈克一样快。
not as...as 不及…… It isn’t as easy as you think.这并不像你想的那么
容易。
than 比…… She jumped higher than Rose.她跳得比罗斯高。
续表
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Ⅰ.根据语法规则用适当的连词填空。
1.I won’t let you go _______you tell me the truth.
2.Diana isn’t sure _________Betty will come or not.
3.Go bird-watching in Qinglong Lake,_____ you will find it
fun and meaningful.
4.Our school life is more interesting now ________we can
enjoy ourselves in different clubs.
unless
whether
and
because
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5.(2025云南改编)Fast food tastes delicious,_____eating it too often is bad for your health.
6.You will never truly understand your parents’ great love
______ you grow up.
but
until
7.—There is still a long way to go _______we finish the task.
—Don’t worry. Let’s go on with it together.
before
8.You can feel better ___ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes.
9.Oh,I get it — you want me to do all the work ______ you
sit at home doing nothing.
if
while
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10.We'd better do _________ what the teacher said so as to improve our learning skills.
11.We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning,____we’ll be
late for the train.
as
or
12.—How long have you been in Qiqihar?
—______my father came here to work five years ago.
Since
13.—Do you know Zhang Guimei,one of the“People Who
Moved China”(感动中国人物)?
—Yes._________________she met lots of difficulties,she successfully helped so
many students to go to college.
Although/Though
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14.(2025北京改编)Janet has done a lot for us, ____
we want to write her a thank-you letter.
15.Bob watches the news every night ____________________
he knows what’s going on around the world.
16.Everything is possible ___________you work hard.
17.You can _______ take risks to keep on waiting ____ give
up now.
so
so that/in order that
as long as
either
or
18.—Nowadays,many children fall in love with paper cutting.
—That’s true. It can _________express their own fantastic ideas
_________improve their hands-on ability.
not only
but also
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blind walking stick. It was invented over 100 years ago and has been used by
many blind people for a long time. 21._________,it had remained unchanged
22._________an engineer named Kursat decided to make a change. Kursat is blind.
He deeply understands the difficulties and challenges that the blind face. He put
some technical knowledge into his invention and invented a smart stick 23._____is
helpful for the blind.
II.用适当的连词完成短文。(2024凉山州改编)
With the development of science and technology,our
life is becoming more and more convenient. It seems
19._____ everything has been reinvented and greatly
improved. 20._____ there is one thing unlike them. It’s a
that
But
However
until/till
that
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The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors(传感器)to warn
about possible dangers. It helps blind people know about the environment around
them by using modern technology. It makes their travel much easier 24.______
before. The stick is priced at around $500.It is less than half the price of most
smart phones. Most people can afford it.
In the future,this invention is going to make a big difference to more blind
people.“It will 25._________ change my life,_________the life of other
people,”Kursat said.“In these days,we are talking about flying cars,
26._____the blind have been using just simple sticks. As a blind person,
27.______I am at the subway station,I don’t know which is my exit. I don’t
know which bus is coming or which stores are around me. But now,the smart
stick can provide a lot of information for the blind,” he said,“I believe the life
of the blind will be much more convenient and safer.”
than
not only
but also
but
when
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Ⅲ.用方框中的单词完成语篇。
When I was in seventh grade, I performed badly. I always liked to eat or listen to music 28. while I was doing homework. This bad habit led to my poor study. 29. my mother was worried about me a lot, she asked my head teacher for help.
One day, 30. I was about to leave school, my head teacher asked me to go to the playground. She gave me a stick. She asked me to draw a circle on the ground with my left hand and a triangle (三角形)with my right hand at the same time. Even 31. I tried many times, I failed and I didn't know why.
while
Because
before
if
that,before,while,because,if
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Then she said it was such a difficult task 32. nobody in the world could do it at the same time. After listening to her words, I realized that my mind cannot be in two places at once. I think without my head teacher, I would never have realized my mistake.
that
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22
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