主题4 语言学习策略与实践（精练册）-【考出好成绩】2026年山东新中考英语单元分层练习课件PPT（人教版）

研究山东新考情 更懂中考新方向 山东新中考 英语 精练册 2 第一部分 课标主题读写综合 范畴1 人与自我 主题四 语言学习策略与实践 3 考查维度 1. 阅读维度:选取学生熟悉的语言学习场景语篇(如中学生英语单词记忆方法指南、英语学习策略) ,考查细节提取以及推理判断能力。 2. 写作维度:以中考高频应用体裁(如语言学习经验分享邮件、给外籍伙伴的语言学习交流信)为载体,考查规范语言表达。融入校园特色,促使学生在书写语言学习策略中,得到语言能力提升。 教材链接 人教 九全 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 外研 八上Module 1 How to learn English 九下Module 7 English for you and me 鲁教 八下Unit 4 How can we become good learners? 4 A(2025 菏泽改编) 一、阅读理解 In the fall of 2022, my husband got a chance to spend three years in Nanjing teaching international law. When we got to China, I began to study Chinese. It was really hard for me to speak putonghua. For me, it wasn’t the grammar. “I want to buy this book” is pretty straightforward: “我想买这本书”. And I could memorize lots of Chinese characters (hanzi). However, many words sound alike but mean something different. Take the sound “jiàn” for example, it always leaves me guessing—the warship (舰) or the arrow (箭), to meet (见) or to build (建) ? 5 Then, somewhere along the way, I started talking to people around me in chinese. I tried to communicate with the women in the markets about how to cook vegetables. Sometimes I talked to taxi drivers about the songs on the radio. Gradually I could listen to songs and understand the lyrics without looking them up. I finally reached the point where I could enjoy living in china without using a dictionary. Now, as our year is up and we pack up to leave, I’m finding my Chinese has improved. I search Baidu maps in Chinese, keep my mobile phone contacts in Chinese, and send wechat messages to Chinese friends in Chinese. But mostly, I don’t worry about my performance anymore and enjoy every experience to speak Chinese. Every language is different. For me, finally, I’ve learned that the key to learning Chinese is to enjoy living in China. 6 1. When did the writer start to learn Chinese? A. In 2022. B. In 2023. C. In 2024. D. In 2025. 2. Why does the writer take the sound “ jiàn” for example? A. To compare different meanings of the same word. B. To encourage foreigners to memorize chinese characters. C. To show many words sound alike but have different meanings. D. To explain how to correctly pronounce chinese words. 3. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. No rules, no order. B. Practice makes perfect. C. The written word remains. D. Actions speak louder than words. A C B 7 4. What is the secret to Chinese learning for the writer? A. Enjoying living in China. B. Using mobile phones more. C. Studying the grammar hard. D. Making more chinese friends. A 8 B How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this. Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language. “Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way,” said Dr. Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulty learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and open the door for future research in this area.” 9 Many language teachers know the value of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in washington D.C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids, we usually use English songs to teach them the Chinese lyrics. So it’s easy for them to start because they know the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for the kids.” “Sometimes, I think if I were taught English that way, maybe I would speak much better English than now,” Hua Zhuying adds. Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if you still have problems in learning a language, why not try singing it out? 10 1. According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to . A. read and write more B. listen to the teacher carefully C. copy the words many times D. remember words in a song 2. Dr. Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by . A. using the listen-and-repeat singing method B. listening to all kinds of famous music C. writing songs with the language D. reading the lyrics again and again 3. From the passage, we know that Hua Zhuying . A. is interested in writing English songs B. teaches children English by using music C. teaches Chinese in an American school D. is a researcher in a language school D A C 11 4. The passage mainly tells us that . A. many researchers realize the importance of language studying B. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it C. many language teachers know the value of famous music D. you will never learn a language well unless you can sing B 12 B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了借助唱歌 ,大脑能更好地记住一种语言。 1. D 解析:细节理解题。根据“They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.”可 知 ,记忆歌曲中的单词是记忆外语的最好方法。 2. A 3. C 解析:细节理解题。根据“Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in washington D. C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese.”可知 ,华竹英( 音译) 是美国一所中文学校的老师。 4. B 解析:主旨大意题。通读全文并 根据“So, if you still have problems in learning a language, why not try singing it out?”可知,本文主要介绍了借助唱歌 ,大脑能更好地记住一种语言。 C When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also learn how to use these English words. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing. Good reading tips: Try to read at the right level (水平). Read something that you can (more or less) understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting. Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back 14 when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them. Try to read regularly. For example ,read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix (固定) a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime. Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st century Teens. It is easy enough for you to understand. There is something interesting in it. 15 1. According to the passage , which of the following is TRUEabout reading in learning English? A. Reading is less important than listening. B. Reading can only help with learning new words. C. Reading provides good examples for writing. D. Reading has nothing to do with speaking. 2. If there are several new words on a page while reading, you should . A. stop reading immediately and look them up in a dictionary B. write them down in your notebook right away C. guess their meanings first and mark them D. skip them and continue reading without paying attention C C 16 3. The underlined word “regularly” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese. A. 随意地 B. 定期地 C. 快速地 D. 慢速地 4. Which of the following is the best way to read according to the passage? A. Read for two hours every sunday. B. Read something that is too difficult for you. C. Read different kinds of interesting materials regularly. D. Read only books about your favorite subjects. 5. What is the main idea of this passage? A. The importance of English reading. B. How to learn English words through reading. C. The ways to choose reading materials. D. Some good reading tips for English learning. B C D 17 C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 主要讲述了在英语学习过程中 , 阅读的重要性以及提供了一些关于如何进行有效阅读的实用建议。 1. C 解析:细节理解题。根据“When you read, it gives you a good example for writing.”可知 , 阅读为写作提供了好的范例。 2. C 解析: 细节理解题。根据“If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark them with a pen. ”可知 ,如果在阅读时一页上有几个生词 , 应该先猜它们的含义并标记下来。 3. B 解析:词句猜测题。根据“For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday.” 可知 ,此处建议每天阅读一小段时间 ,而不是只在周 日 阅读很长时间 , 因此“regularly ”在此处的意思是“定期地”。 4. C 解析:细节理解题。通读全文可知 ,文章建议选择适合自己水平的阅读材料 ,尝试增加新词汇 ,定期阅读 ,并选择自己感兴趣的主题进行阅读。因此 ,最好的阅读方式是定期阅读各种有趣的材料。 5. D 解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知 ,文章主要讲述了阅读在英语学习中的重要性 ,并给出了一些关于如何进行有效阅读的实用建议。因此 ,文章的主旨大意是关于英语学习的一些好的阅读建议。 二、完形填空 A Working on your speaking skills takes time and effort (努力), but you can 1 yourself if you keep on it. If you’re a little bit shy of speaking, these tips will help. Practise a lot There is an old saying “Practice makes perfect.” You should take every chance (机会) 2 to use your English speaking skills. Try practising in 3 situations, such as on the phone and face-to-face. You can also join conversation groups and language exchanges (交换) and even use apps to 4 people. You can even practise 5 English when you are alone! 20 Learn phrases Learning phrases and vocabulary is important. However, to learn English 6 , it’s useful to know lots of common phrases. Many of our online free English lessons offer example phrases. These can make your pronunciation more natural and fluent (流畅的) 7 you speak. Record yourself Some people don’t like the sound of their own voice. 8 , it can be a powerful tool in helping you improve your English speaking skills. Try recording yourself speaking in English and listen to it back. It is one of the 9 of improving your speaking skills. You will be able to hear how you 10 and notice any mistake. You can also use this method to practice new phrases and vocabulary, and to improve your English pronunciation. 1.( ) A. improve B. change C. forget D. repeat A 2.( ) A. suddenly B. clearly C. wisely D. recently C 3.( ) A. common B. different C. active D. difficult B 4.( ) A. depend on B. give up C. care for D. connect with D 5.( ) A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing B 6.( ) A. conversation B. attention C. expression D. pronunciation A 7.( ) A. because B. until C. when D. though C 8.( ) A. However B. Also C. Even D. still A 9.( ) A. mistakes B. abilities C. secrets D. ideas C 10.( ) A. create B. memorize C. pronounce D. note C 22 三、阅读还原(2025乐山) We all need English in our lives:to search on the Internet,to get a good job or to travel around the  world.How   do  you   learn  English?1.         Here are some tips for you. ★2.     When you meet new words,make funny example sentences with the words or draw little  pictures  next  to  them.It's  a  good  way  to help you remember them. ★ Put   yourself   in    an   English-speaking  environment.3.             English   is   everywhere.It's in online videos,news channels and on the radio.  Keep your ears open and listen to real English. C E B ★Be a parrot(鹦鹉) .In a conversation, listen closely to how others pronounce certain words and do your best to copy them.You can do it by watching films at home.4. If you already know the story of a movie,you'll find its language much easier to understand. ★Speak a little English every day.The best and fastest way to learn any language is just to speak it.It doesn't matter if you only know five English words.Don't wait until you feel more comfortable to speak in English.5.   You'll be surprised at how quickly it improves. At last,one thing you should remember:you must practise every day.You know,practice makes perfect. D A 根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入文中 空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.So start speaking English today. B.Find fun ways to learn new words. C.Do you want to learn it in a better and faster way? D.It's better  to  choose  the  movies  that  you've watched. E.However,that   environment   doesn't   have  to be an English-speaking country. 【主旨大意】本文主要说明了学习英语的重要性，并提供了几个提高英语学习效率的实用建议。 1.C   解析 ：根据“How  do  you  learn  English?” 以 及“Here are  some  tips   for  you.”可知，此处通过提问引出  如何更好更快学习英语的话题， 并表明接下来要给出一些建议。 选项 C“你想用更好更快的方式  学习它吗?”符合语境。 2.B 解析：根据“When you meet new words, make funny example sentences with the words or draw little pictures next to them.It's a good way to help you remember them.” 可知，此处建议找到有趣的方法来学习新单词。选项 B“找到有趣的方法来学习新单词。”符合语境。 3.E      解析 ：根据“Put  yourself  in   an   English-speaking  environment.” 以及“English  is   everywhere.It's  in  online videos,news  channels  and  on  the  radio.”可知，此处提到要把自己置身于说英语的环境中，但紧接着说明这种环境不一定非得是  在说英语的国家，英语在在线视频、新闻频道和广播中无处不在。 选项 E“然而，那种环境不一定是说英语的国家。”符合语境。 4.D 解析：根 据“You can do it by watching films at home."以 及“If you already know the story of a movie,you'll find its language much easier to understand.”可知，此处建 议通过在家看电影来学习英语， 并指出如果已经知道电影的故事内容，就会发现其语言更容易理解。选项 D“最好选择你看过的 电影。”符合语境。 5.A    解析 ：根 据 “Speak  a   little English  every  day.The  best  and fastest way to learn any language is just  to  speak  it.”以及“Don't   wait until you feel more comfortable to speak   in   English.” 可知，此处强 调每天说一点英语的重要性，并指出学习任何语言的最好和最快 的方法就是说出来，不要等到感觉更舒服了才说英语。选项 A“所以从今天开始说英语吧。”符 合语境。 四、阅读表达(2025东营三模) You've been learning words since you were a tiny baby.At first,you learned them only by hearing other people talk.Now you're a reader, you have another way to learn words.3. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don't know what it means? Following some easy steps can help you. ●Say it First sound it out.Then say it to yourself.It might sound like a word you know.Sometimes you know a word in your head but you don't know what it looks like in print.So if you match up what you know and what you read—you will have the word! ●Use  context(上下文) If this doesn't work,take the next step:look at the context—the other words and sentences around it.Read this sentence:When it rained,the dog looked for shelter in the doorway.If the word “shelter”doesn't look familiar(熟悉的) ,look at the words around it.They might give you useful information and help you understand the whole sentence or passage. ●Use word parts If the context doesn't help,look at the parts of the word.Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means.If you don't know the meaning of the word “miner”,try looking at parts of the word.You might know that a mine( 矿 井 ) is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things.A lot of times,“-er”at the end of a word means “a person who does something”.So a miner might be someone who works in a mine. ●Look it up If the three steps above don't work,you can use the fourth step—look it up!You can find the word in a dictionary—either a book or online. 4. Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they don't know. A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 1.How many steps are mentioned in the passage when you come to an unknown word?Please list them all. ____________________________________________________________________ 2.Why do you look around the words or sentences around an unfamiliar word? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 3.__________________________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________________________ Four  steps.They are:Say it;Use  context;Use word  parts;Look it  up.     Because  they  might  give  us  useful information  and  help  us  understand  the whole  sentence  or  passage.        当你遇到一个单词并且你觉得自己不知道它的意思时，你应该怎么做? 没有人知道每个单词的意思，但优秀的读者知道如何理解他们不认识的单词。 C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 5.________________________________________________________________ How  to understand words you don't know 34 $