Unit 1 Art（单元核心语法精练）英语人教版选择性必修第三册

Unit 1 Art 核心语法精练（不定式作表语） 目录 A 考点概览·知识回顾 1 B 考点夯基·专项突破 2 一、单句语法填空（词汇句式全考查） 2 二、完成句子 3 C 综合攻坚·能力跃升 3 题型一 语篇语法填空（课文改编） 3 题型二 语篇语法填空（模考真题） 5 不定式作表语 1．Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries. 2．During the Middle Ages，the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity. 3．In this work，Monet's aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene. 4．What they attempted to do was no longer show reality，but instead to ask the question，“What is art？” [归纳用法] 一、不定式作表语的用法 1．表示主语的内容。 The purpose of education is to develop a fine personality in children.教育的目的是培养儿童健康的人格。 2．表示事态发展预期的结果、不幸的命运等。 You must speak out，if we are to remain friends.如果我们还想继续做朋友的话，你就必须痛痛快快地把话都说出来。 3．用于第一人称问句，表示征求意见。 What am I to say if they ask me the question?要是他们问我这个问题，我该怎么回答呢？ 4．表示“同意、安排、命令、决定、劝告、意愿、禁止”等。 They are to marry next week.他们将在下周结婚。(安排) 单句语法填空 ①His ambition is (become) a famous novelist. ②Our most important task now is (make) a plan. ③The function of Louis Sullivan's architecture was (provide) large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior. 二、不定式和现在分词作表语的区别 1．动词不定式作表语，通常表示具体的或将来的动作。 Our first assignment was to read two short stories.我们的首要任务是读两篇短篇故事。 2．现在分词作表语，表示抽象的一般行为。 My work is teaching Chinese.我的工作是教语文。 单句语法填空 ①The most important thing is (negotiate) with them about the future of the plant. ②What we expect from you is (work) hard rather than hardly working. 三、不定式作表语to的省略 1．当主语thing这个词被动词不定式修饰时，作表语的不定式符号“to”可以省略。 The thing for us to do is the challenge.我们要做的事情就是要接受挑战。 2．当主语是带有动词“do”的由“what”引导的主语从句时，其表语的动词不定式符号“to”可以省略。 What they want to do is a good sleep.他们想要做的就是好好睡一觉。 3．当句子主语是被动词“do”作谓语的定语从句修饰的anything，all，all that，the only thing，the only way，或者主语thing前面有序数词first，second，last等修饰时，其表语动词不定式的符号“to”可以省略。 The only thing you have to do is the button.你要做的唯一的事情就是按一下按钮。 一、单句语法填空 1.You know，my goal is (lose) 150 pounds in the coming year. 2.Listen！The sound seems (come) from the jungle. 3.The boy was (blame)for what he had done. 4.One of the most damaging things a parent could do was (punish) their children for poor marks. 5.The purpose of education is (develop)a fine personality in children. 6.One of his latest projects has been (make)plants glow(发光)in experiments using some common vegetables. 7.You appear (travel) to quite a lot of places around the world. 8.While regularly eating out seems to (become) common for many young people in recent years，it’s not without a cost. 9.Another way to hide a message is (use) symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet. 10.The only thing that interests him is (dance). 二、完成句子 1.You must keep it in mind that your work is .你必须牢记你的工作就是为人民服务。 2.What he hoped .他希望能被这所大学录取。 3.One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is .减轻压力最有效的方法之一就是跟你信任的人谈谈你的情感。 4.The most important thing about vlogging is .拍摄视频博客最重要的一点在于讲一个好故事。 5.The next step what is required.下一步是要弄清楚需要的是什么。 6.The ultimate goal of the research is 这项研究的最终目的是防止人们患这种病。 7.I gradually understand what we all need is . 我渐渐明白我们需要做的是多为顾客考虑。 8.The most important thing is . 最重要的事情是和他们就工厂的未来进行谈判。 题型一 语篇语法填空（课文改编） A 　　During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was　1　(teach) people about Christianity. Their works were often primitive and two-dimensional. This 　2　(gradual) changed in the 13th century with a painter, whose paintings were set apart from others by their realistic human faces and deep 　3　(emotion) impact. During the Renaissance, new ideas and values slowly replaced those 　4　(hold) in the Middle Ages. Painters began to concentrate less on religion and adopt a more humanistic attitude　5　 life. Some influential painters produced some of the greatest works 　6　 Europe had ever seen. With time 　7　(go) by, great changes took place in society and these changes 　8　(lead) to new painting styles. There followed Impressionism. After Impressionism, subsequent artists began to ask, “What do we do next?” Some gave 　9　(they) paintings a realistic but dream-like quality while some turned to abstract art. Maybe no one can predict 　10　 painting styles will be like in the future.  B 　　The Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present an exhibition with a series of art items,　1　 goal is to display the Chinese artistic genius from ancient times.  　　The highlight of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass, a piece of work of the famous artist　2　(name) Tang Yin, who failed 　3　(gain) entry into the civil service but gained recognition as an extraordinary artist. Apart from this, there is also 　4　 collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty, 　5　(show) us great skill in creating these beautiful pieces. 　6　(final), many fine examples of Tang Dynasty sculptures are also on display there, and most of them are of Buddhist origin. During that period, trade along the Silk Road boomed and Chinese sculpture 　7　(influence) by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia.  　　This is just a small taste of what is in store for　8　(tourist). This exhibition will transport them to a 　9　(wonder) world and history may be brought 　10　 life in a special way.  题型二 语篇语法填空（模考真题） A (2025广东中山一中月考) 　　The traditional Chinese painting is　1　(fundamental) an abstract art form. Objects in Chinese paintings are a less direct copy of the natural world. Actually, the Chinese painting aims to demonstrate a 　2　(harmony) relation between the natural world and human emotion, 　3　 is very exceptional.  　　What Chinese painters would like to produce in their paintings is not a visual effect of colors and patterns that Western painters tend 　4　(achieve). The description of objects in Chinese 　5　(painting) is by no means precise because few painters are concerned about their exact size or shape. What they want to seek is a spiritual world in their minds where nature provides exactly basic elements. This is 　6　 Chinese painters view nature. Remote mountains and running streams 　7　(be) the primary material of their thinking and creation since ancient times. Chinese artists often say that the artists first need to have a thorough and deep understanding of the natural existence prior 　8　 drawing.  　　With a long history of China, generations of Chinese painters convey thoughts in the material world through this unique and influential art form and leave valuable treasures to the Chinese. Nowadays, the Chinese painting, as 　9　 important part of global culture, has become increasingly attractive across the world, 　10　(enjoy) great popularity and recognition at home and abroad.  B (2025江苏省启东中学月考) 　　In Changchun, Jilin Province, the students and their teacher at No. 150 High School have drawn wide attention with　1　 amazing 3.5-meter-high, 11-meter-long relief mural (浮雕壁画) based on the famous and influential Song-Dynasty painting A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains. It took 129 days, and it 　2　(craft) by 21 students and their art teacher Duan Yingzi, as part of a unique extracurricular course.  　　Painted on an art classroom's wall, the mural reproduced a complex section of Wang Ximeng's masterpiece, 　3　(celebrate) for its rich details. The students, 　4　 Duan's guidance, worked carefully to capture the painting's scenic 　5　(deep), enhancing elements with great efforts and precision. “The students handled the complex details while I drew the general outline,” Duan noted. “Matching the 　6　(origin) mineral colors with acrylic (丙烯酸的) paints which generally suit wall applications faced a significant challenge, and achieving the desired hues(色调) 　7　(be) in particular a difficult task,” she added. Though the colors differed slightly, the students were immensely proud of their accomplishment.  　　The students, some of　8　 had no prior painting experience, found the project 　9　(incredible) rewarding, with one sharing a profound sense of achievement. The vice principal stated that the school would keep developing courses to encourage cultural appreciation, 　10　(aim) to build confidence and ambition in students.  1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Art 核心语法精练（不定式作表语） 目录 A 考点概览·知识回顾 1 B 考点夯基·专项突破 2 一、单句语法填空（词汇句式全考查） 2 二、完成句子 3 C 综合攻坚·能力跃升 3 题型一 语篇语法填空（课文改编） 3 题型二 语篇语法填空（模考真题） 5 不定式作表语 1．Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries. 2．During the Middle Ages，the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity. 3．In this work，Monet's aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene. 4．What they attempted to do was no longer show reality，but instead to ask the question，“What is art？” [归纳用法] 一、不定式作表语的用法 1．表示主语的内容。 The purpose of education is to develop a fine personality in children.教育的目的是培养儿童健康的人格。 2．表示事态发展预期的结果、不幸的命运等。 You must speak out，if we are to remain friends.如果我们还想继续做朋友的话，你就必须痛痛快快地把话都说出来。 3．用于第一人称问句，表示征求意见。 What am I to say if they ask me the question?要是他们问我这个问题，我该怎么回答呢？ 4．表示“同意、安排、命令、决定、劝告、意愿、禁止”等。 They are to marry next week.他们将在下周结婚。(安排) 单句语法填空 ①His ambition is to become (become) a famous novelist. ②Our most important task now is to make (make) a plan. ③The function of Louis Sullivan's architecture was to provide(provide) large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior. 二、不定式和现在分词作表语的区别 1．动词不定式作表语，通常表示具体的或将来的动作。 Our first assignment was to read two short stories.我们的首要任务是读两篇短篇故事。 2．现在分词作表语，表示抽象的一般行为。 My work is teaching Chinese.我的工作是教语文。 单句语法填空 ①The most important thing is to negotiate (negotiate) with them about the future of the plant. ②What we expect from you is working(work) hard rather than hardly working. 三、不定式作表语to的省略 1．当主语thing这个词被动词不定式修饰时，作表语的不定式符号“to”可以省略。 The thing for us to do is accept the challenge.我们要做的事情就是要接受挑战。 2．当主语是带有动词“do”的由“what”引导的主语从句时，其表语的动词不定式符号“to”可以省略。 What they want to do is have a good sleep.他们想要做的就是好好睡一觉。 3．当句子主语是被动词“do”作谓语的定语从句修饰的anything，all，all that，the only thing，the only way，或者主语thing前面有序数词first，second，last等修饰时，其表语动词不定式的符号“to”可以省略。 The only thing you have to do is press the button.你要做的唯一的事情就是按一下按钮。 一、单句语法填空 1.You know，my goal is to lose (lose) 150 pounds in the coming year. 2.Listen！The sound seems to be coming (come) from the jungle. 3.The boy was to blame (blame)for what he had done. 4.One of the most damaging things a parent could do was (to) punish (punish) their children for poor marks. 5.The purpose of education is to develop (develop)a fine personality in children. 6.One of his latest projects has been to make (make)plants glow(发光)in experiments using some common vegetables. 7.You appear to have travelled (travel) to quite a lot of places around the world. 8.While regularly eating out seems to have become (become) common for many young people in recent years，it’s not without a cost. 9.Another way to hide a message is to use (use) symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet. 10.The only thing that interests him is dancing (dance). 二、完成句子 1.You must keep it in mind that your work is serving the people.你必须牢记你的工作就是为人民服务。 2.What he hoped was to be admitted into the university.他希望能被这所大学录取。 3.One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to talk about your feelings with someone you trust.减轻压力最有效的方法之一就是跟你信任的人谈谈你的情感。 4.The most important thing about vlogging is to tell a good story.拍摄视频博客最重要的一点在于讲一个好故事。 5.The next step is to make sure what is required.下一步是要弄清楚需要的是什么。 6.The ultimate goal of the research is to prevent people from getting the disease. 这项研究的最终目的是防止人们患这种病。 7.I gradually understand what we all need is to think more about customers. 我渐渐明白我们需要做的是多为顾客考虑。 8.The most important thing is to negotiate with them about the future of the plant. 最重要的事情是和他们就工厂的未来进行谈判。 题型一 语篇语法填空（课文改编） A 　　During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was　1　(teach) people about Christianity. Their works were often primitive and two-dimensional. This 　2　(gradual) changed in the 13th century with a painter, whose paintings were set apart from others by their realistic human faces and deep 　3　(emotion) impact. During the Renaissance, new ideas and values slowly replaced those 　4　(hold) in the Middle Ages. Painters began to concentrate less on religion and adopt a more humanistic attitude　5　 life. Some influential painters produced some of the greatest works 　6　 Europe had ever seen. With time 　7　(go) by, great changes took place in society and these changes 　8　(lead) to new painting styles. There followed Impressionism. After Impressionism, subsequent artists began to ask, “What do we do next?” Some gave 　9　(they) paintings a realistic but dream-like quality while some turned to abstract art. Maybe no one can predict 　10　 painting styles will be like in the future.  1.to teach　考查动词不定式。由设空处前面的系动词was可知设空处作表语,句中主语的中心词为purpose,所以应用动词不定式作表语,表示“目的是做……”。故填to teach。 2.gradually　考查副词。设空处修饰其后的动词changed,应用副词作状语。故填gradually。 3.emotional　考查形容词。设空处修饰其后的名词impact,应用形容词作定语。故填emotional。 4.held　考查过去分词。句中已有谓语动词replaced,故设空处应用非谓语动词;those指代ideas and values,与hold之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填held。 5.to/towards　考查介词。an attitude to/towards表示“对……的态度”。故填to或towards。 6.that　考查定语从句。设空处无提示词,前面为名词复数works(作品),后面的句子缺少宾语,故推测设空处引导定语从句,修饰指物的名词works,且works前有形容词最高级greatest修饰。故填that。 7.going　考查现在分词。此处为with的复合结构,即“with+宾语+宾补”,time与go by之间为主动关系,应用现在分词。故填going。 8.led　考查动词的时态。分析句子可知,and连接两个并列分句,第一个分句的谓语为took place,用的是一般过去时,结合语境可知设空处也应用一般过去时。故填led。 9.their　考查形容词性物主代词。设空处修饰其后的名词paintings,应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。 10.what　考查宾语从句。设空处无提示词,前面为动词predict,后面的句子缺少宾语,所以设空处引导宾语从句,表示“……的事物”。故填what。 B 　　The Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present an exhibition with a series of art items,　1　 goal is to display the Chinese artistic genius from ancient times.  　　The highlight of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass, a piece of work of the famous artist　2　(name) Tang Yin, who failed 　3　(gain) entry into the civil service but gained recognition as an extraordinary artist. Apart from this, there is also 　4　 collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty, 　5　(show) us great skill in creating these beautiful pieces. 　6　(final), many fine examples of Tang Dynasty sculptures are also on display there, and most of them are of Buddhist origin. During that period, trade along the Silk Road boomed and Chinese sculpture 　7　(influence) by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia.  　　This is just a small taste of what is in store for　8　(tourist). This exhibition will transport them to a 　9　(wonder) world and history may be brought 　10　 life in a special way.  1.whose　考查定语从句。设空处无提示词,与前面内容用逗号隔开,后面的goal前缺少定语,故推测设空处引导定语从句并在从句中作定语,所以用关系代词whose引导从句。 2.named　考查过去分词。被修饰词artist与提示词name之间为逻辑上的被动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。故填named。 3.to gain　考查动词不定式。固定搭配fail to do sth.意为“未能做某事”。故填to gain。 4.a　考查冠词。固定结构a collection of...意为“一批……”。故填a。 5.showing　考查现在分词。设空处前面是there be句型,句中已有谓语,故设空处应用非谓语动词;提示词show与其逻辑主语(a collection of nearly 100 bronze objects)之间为主动关系,所以设空处应用现在分词作状语。故填showing。 6.Finally　考查副词。设空处位于句首,提示词为形容词,后面有逗号,且后面的句子意思完整,所以设空处应用副词作状语,修饰整个句子。故填Finally。 7.was influenced　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子可知,设空处作谓语,根据时间状语During that period和语境可知应用一般过去时;结合语境和空后的by可知设空处应用被动语态;sculpture作“雕塑(艺术)”讲时为不可数名词,谓语动词应用单数。故填was influenced。 8.tourists　考查名词复数。tourist为可数名词,设空处前面没有冠词等限定词,所以应用复数形式。故填tourists。 9.wonderful　考查形容词。设空处修饰其后的名词world,应用形容词。故填wonderful。 10.to　考查介词。固定短语bring...to life意为“使……鲜活起来”,这里为其被动语态。故填to。 题型二 语篇语法填空（模考真题） A (2025广东中山一中月考) 　　The traditional Chinese painting is　1　(fundamental) an abstract art form. Objects in Chinese paintings are a less direct copy of the natural world. Actually, the Chinese painting aims to demonstrate a 　2　(harmony) relation between the natural world and human emotion, 　3　 is very exceptional.  　　What Chinese painters would like to produce in their paintings is not a visual effect of colors and patterns that Western painters tend 　4　(achieve). The description of objects in Chinese 　5　(painting) is by no means precise because few painters are concerned about their exact size or shape. What they want to seek is a spiritual world in their minds where nature provides exactly basic elements. This is 　6　 Chinese painters view nature. Remote mountains and running streams 　7　(be) the primary material of their thinking and creation since ancient times. Chinese artists often say that the artists first need to have a thorough and deep understanding of the natural existence prior 　8　 drawing.  　　With a long history of China, generations of Chinese painters convey thoughts in the material world through this unique and influential art form and leave valuable treasures to the Chinese. Nowadays, the Chinese painting, as 　9　 important part of global culture, has become increasingly attractive across the world, 　10　(enjoy) great popularity and recognition at home and abroad.  语篇解读　这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统绘画的艺术特点及其文化价值。 【高频词汇】　1.direct adj.直接的　2.demonstrate v.展现　3.exceptional adj.罕见的;杰出的　4.by no means绝不　5.seek v.追寻,寻求　6.spiritual adj.精神的 7.existence n.存在　8.at home and abroad在国内外 【差距词汇】　thorough adj.透彻的,全面的 1.fundamentally　考查副词。句意:中国传统绘画根本上是一种抽象的艺术形式。设空处作状语,需用副词。故填fundamentally。 2.harmonious　考查形容词。句意:实际上,中国画力求展现自然界与人类情感之间的和谐关系,这一点非常罕见。设空处修饰名词relation,需用形容词作定语。故填harmonious。 3.which　考查关系代词。设空处前面部分句子结构完整,后面为系动词,所以设空处引导非限制性定语从句,结合语境可知设空处指代前面整个主句的内容,故用which引导。 4.to achieve　考查不定式。句意:中国画家想在他们的画作中创造的并非西方画家倾向于实现的色彩和图案的视觉效果。tend to do sth.意为“倾向于做某事”,故填to achieve。 5.paintings　考查名词复数。句意:中国画中对物品的描绘绝非精确无误的,因为很少有画家会关注物品的确切大小或形状。根据常识可知,中国画不止一幅,故设空处应用复数名词。故填paintings。 6.how　考查表语从句。句意:这就是中国画家看待自然的方式。根据句意可知,设空处引导表语从句且在从句中作方式状语。故填how。 7.have been　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:自古以来,远山和流动的小溪就是他们思考与创作的主要素材。主语为Remote mountains and running streams,为复数意义,设空处作谓语,根据时间状语“since ancient times”可知,设空处应使用现在完成时。故填have been。 8.to　考查介词。句意:中国艺术家常说,在作画之前,艺术家首先需要对自然存在有一个全面且深刻的理解。prior to意为“在……之前”。故填to。 9.an　考查冠词。句意:如今,中国画作为全球文化的重要组成部分,在世界范围内越来越具有吸引力,在国内外受到巨大的欢迎和认可。part在此处为可数名词,设空处表示泛指,所以应填不定冠词,且important的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。 10.enjoying　考查现在分词。设空处所在句的谓语为has become,所以设空处应用非谓语动词,提示词enjoy与其逻辑主语the Chinese painting之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词形式作状语。故填enjoying。 B (2025江苏省启东中学月考) 　　In Changchun, Jilin Province, the students and their teacher at No. 150 High School have drawn wide attention with　1　 amazing 3.5-meter-high, 11-meter-long relief mural (浮雕壁画) based on the famous and influential Song-Dynasty painting A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains. It took 129 days, and it 　2　(craft) by 21 students and their art teacher Duan Yingzi, as part of a unique extracurricular course.  　　Painted on an art classroom's wall, the mural reproduced a complex section of Wang Ximeng's masterpiece, 　3　(celebrate) for its rich details. The students, 　4　 Duan's guidance, worked carefully to capture the painting's scenic 　5　(deep), enhancing elements with great efforts and precision. “The students handled the complex details while I drew the general outline,” Duan noted. “Matching the 　6　(origin) mineral colors with acrylic (丙烯酸的) paints which generally suit wall applications faced a significant challenge, and achieving the desired hues(色调) 　7　(be) in particular a difficult task,” she added. Though the colors differed slightly, the students were immensely proud of their accomplishment.  　　The students, some of　8　 had no prior painting experience, found the project 　9　(incredible) rewarding, with one sharing a profound sense of achievement. The vice principal stated that the school would keep developing courses to encourage cultural appreciation, 　10　(aim) to build confidence and ambition in students.  语篇解读　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一所中学的学生和老师根据《千里江山图》创作了一幅大型浮雕壁画,学生对该成就感到无比自豪,学校计划继续开发类似课程以促进文化欣赏和学生发展。 【高频词汇】　1.(be) based on 基于……　2.capture v.捕捉　3.enhance v.增强,提高　4.match...with... 把……和……匹配　5.application n.涂抹,应用 6.accomplishment n.成就　7.rewarding adj.有意义的　8.profound adj.深刻的,深远的　9.appreciation n.欣赏,鉴赏　10.ambition n.抱负 【差距词汇】　immensely adv.非常;极其 1.an　考查冠词。设空处修饰relief mural,表示泛指,应用不定冠词,且amazing的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。 2.was crafted　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:这幅画历时129天,由21名学生和他们的美术老师段英子共同精心制作,是一门独特的课外课程的一部分。空前的it(第三人称单数)作主语,设空处为谓语,结合前文内容可知,此处在叙述过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,提示词craft意为“精心制作”,和主语it之间为被动关系。故填was crafted。 3.celebrated　考查过去分词。句意:这幅壁画画在一间美术教室的墙上,再现了王希孟的杰作的一个复杂部分,该作品以其丰富的细节而被赞美。设空处前面部分句子成分完整,提示词为动词,所以设空处应用非谓语动词,提示词celebrate(赞美)和前面的masterpiece在逻辑上是被动关系,故填过去分词celebrated。 4.under　考查介词。under one's guidance意为“在某人的指导下”。故填under。句意:在段英子的指导下,学生们仔细地捕捉这幅画的景深效果,以极大的努力和精确性来强化元素。 5.depth　考查名词。设空处作capture的宾语,且被scenic修饰,所以填deep的名词形式depth,意为“立体感,纵深感”。故填depth。 6.original　考查形容词。句意:将原作中的矿物颜料与通常适用于涂抹墙面的丙烯酸颜料相匹配面临着巨大的挑战,得到想要的色调尤其是一项艰巨的任务……设空处修饰后面的名词短语mineral colors,应用形容词,故填original。 7.was　考查时态和主谓一致。根据and前面的分句中faced的时态可知,这里应用一般过去时,主语为动名词短语achieving the desired hues,谓语动词应用单数。故填was。 8.whom　考查定语从句。句意:学生们发现这个项目非常有意义,他们中的一些人之前没有绘画经验,其中一名学生分享了深刻的成就感。设空处和空前的some of构成“代词+of+关系代词(which/whom)”的结构,引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词The students。故填whom。 9.incredibly　考查副词。这里是“find+宾语+宾补”结构,“　9　 (incredible) rewarding”作宾补,设空处修饰形容词rewarding,应用副词,故填incredibly,意为“极其”。  10.aiming　考查现在分词。句意:副校长表示,学校将继续开发鼓励文化欣赏的课程,力求培养学生的信心和抱负。本句已有谓语,所以设空处应填非谓语动词,aim与其逻辑主语(the school)之间是主动关系,所以应用现在分词。故填aiming。 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $