U2 Section A 第二课时(3a-4d)-【指南针·课堂优化】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

撸南针·课堂优化·八年纸英语·下册 第二课时 (3a~4d) 基 础 过关 I.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 1.Inventions in m have saved many lives. 2.The guide gave us a detailed d about the museum. 3.The nurses'job is to take care of their with kindness. 4.Eating too much salt or sugar might cause 5.“Nop no gains.is a very old saying. Ⅱ.单项选择。 ()1.-Thanks a lot for taking care of me my illness,Millie -You're welcome.That's what friends are for. A.with B.past C.through D.across ()2.We should stop the person from in public. A.smoking B.to smoke C.smokes D.smoked ()3.You drink warm water and have a good rest if you have a cold,or you'll feel worse. A.should B.had better not C.mustn't D.can ()4.-I've got a toothache,Mom. -Oh,you eat too much candy. A.shouldn't B.needn't C.should D.need )5.Doctors advise us masks on such hazy days. A.wear B.wearing C.to wear D.worn 能 Ⅲ.阅读理解。 This is a story that happened in the south of Russia.A mother woke up one day and found that her body couldn't move.She was sent to the hospital and soon she knew that she couldn't move because of an illness.In the doctor's opinion,she had no hope of getting well. Then,her son gave up his job,and brought her back to the country.He worked there as a farmer and stayed with his mother day and night,keeping massaging(按摩)her arms and legs. Because of her son's care,the mother decided to pick herself up.So she kept trying and trying to move her fingers.And one day about six months later,she succeeded! Her son's care and love helped her get well little by little.During the next two years,she could even move her body and not long after 0 that,she had been able to take the first step! And after five years,she was even able to dance with the children of the village.And by now she has recovered and become a dance teacher. “I believe in the power of love,”the son said“I believe that she can walk again,”The true story just shows us that a miracle(奇迹) does happen. ()1.From the passage we can know that the son A.was a good doctor B.believed his mother would be healthy again C.was a clever and kind man D.thought his mother could help others ()2.What can we learn about the mother? A.She made a miracle. B.She couldn't move because of a car accident. C.She lived in the north of Russia. D.She was once a famous dancer. ()3.The writer wants to tell the readers that · A.time waits for no man B.Rome was not built in one day C.money cannot buy happiness D.where there's a will,there's a way V.语法填空。 If you don't keep yourself warm enough, 。1 Unit 2 Stay Healthy winter can be a time to have an illness.During the winter months,people 1 (easy)get colds and flu.Many people think they are the same,2 they are different. Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose,a sore throat,a headache,a cough and a fever.Flu is 3 (serious)than colds.You will feel sick very quickly.You will have a fever and a headache. Your body 4 (hurt)and become weak.This could last for up to four 5 (week). Is there any way to keep 6 (you)away from colds or flu?Staying away from people 7 colds or flu may work.Try not 8 (touch)your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold.Wash your hands, especially after 9 (clean)your nose.Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu,go to bed and rest.Doing this will help you get well.Drink lots of water.Stay in 10 warm,well-aired room.If you have a headache,or your muscles (肌肉)hurt,don't forget to take some medicine. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.指南针·课堂优化·入年级英语·下册参考答案 指南针·课堂优化·八年级英语·下册同步参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax share my favorite sport with you,and hope you will 5.pains 核心素养与综合能力 take an interest in it.My favorite sport is running,I II.1~5 CAAAC 第一课时（1a~2d) am really keen on it because running can not only Ⅲ.1-3BAD I.1~5 DACFB make me healthier,but it can also help me reduce my N.1.easily 2.but 3.more serious 4.will hurt II.1.toothacbe 2.from 3.bigger 4.filled 5.until I.1.progamming 2.ski 3.fear 4.Calligraphy pressure So why don't you have a try 5.weeks 6.yourself 7.with 8.to touch 6.woke 7.to see 8.worst 9.decision 10.a II.1.expresses 2.get 3.introduced 4.scared Before running,you'd better take warup exercise 9.cleaning 10.a II.1.holiday 2.accident 3.fast 4.unluckily II.1-5 BACAB 6~10 ADCAD to avoid injuring yourself,And there's no need to run as 5.thought 6.for 7.a 8.arrived 9.better N.1~5 BAECD fast as you can,just try to be the best.In adion,it's 第三课时(1a~1e) 10.visit 第二课时(3a~4c) necessary to wear a pair of comfortable shoes. I.1.themselves 2.happily 3.safety 4.Luckily N.1.No,he isn't. Wish you enjoy running! 5.badly 2.Take photos to encourage kids or exercise together. I.1.poems 2.single 3.returned 4.manage 核心素养与综合能力 II.1.no way 2.was about to 3.It helps get good PE scores and keeps fit. 5.chating 4.I think doing exercise is necessary.Because it I.1~5 DDDBA 3.have a headache 4.No you shouldn't I.1~5 DBCAG 5.What should do can make us healthy and help keep us away .1-5 CCCAC II.1.teacher 2.stories 3.told 4.making Ⅲ.1-5 BACBD6-10 ACDBA from illnesses. N.1.as 2.also 3.watching 4.become 5.myself 6.made 7.with 8.the 9.but V.1.popular 2.in danger 3.not enough 4.More 5.impossible 6.joined 7.and 8.traditional 10.interested W.1~5 DCABE 5.How much 9.benefits 10.to open II.1.making 2.workers 3.herself 4.wrong 5.when 第四课时(2a~Project) W.1~4 ACAC 6.keep 7.prize 8.magazine 9.buy 10.still 第三课时(1a~1e) N.1.It took Lu five days to make the eight models. I.1.harmful 2.hit 3.bleeding 4.pills Unit 3 Growing Up I.1.reduce 2.allow 3.coins 4.stamps Five days. 5.tight 2.The smallest model is only 8 cm long./Only 8 cm II.1.painful 2.harmful 3.nervous 4.check 第一课时(1a~2d) 5.postcards I.1.programmers 2.objects 3.teenage long. 5.shocking I.1.lonely 2.advised 3.control 4.present 4.foreigners 5.To achieve 3.Making animal shapes. Ⅲ.1~4CDDA 5.deal I.1~5 BBCAC 6~10 CACBA 4.My hobby is playing basketball.I play basketball I.1.On 2.The 3.difference 4.suddenly II.1.shocked 2.advice 3.hurtful 4.angry N.1-5 ECAFB with my friends every Saturday. 5.strongest 6.helping/helpful 7.gave 5.forgave V.1.listening 2.everywhere 3.eye-friendly 8.to tell 9.ourselves 10.because/as/since 第四课时(2a~Project) II.1-5 CABBA 6~10 CCACB 4.music 5.paper 写作专项 N.1-5 EFDCA I.1.suggestions 2.strict 3.failure 4.stage W.1-5 DCABA Unit 2 Stay Healthy How to Protect Yourself in a Fire 第二课时(3a~4d) 5.importantly II.I.best so far 2.strict with Good morning,everyone.I'm very happy to be I.1.standards 2.award 3.clearly 4.purpose 3.talk on the stage 4.a good way to 第一课时（1a~2d) here to tell you something about how to protect 5.plenty II.1~5 ABCCA I.1.stomachs 2.matter 3.throat 4.fever ourselves in a fire.When a fire breaks out,we should I.1~5 AADAD N.1.their 2.notebooks 3.started 4.to make 5.coughed keep calm and call 119 for help as soon as possible.I.1-3 ADC 5.Luckily 6.a 7.in 8.helps 9.because I.1.ourselves 2.runny 3.carelessness Remember to tell the exact place where the fire .1.an 2.breaks 3.faster 4.quietly 5.in 10.posting 4.headache 5.avoid breaks out.Shut off the electricity and don't open the 6.to get 7.yourself 8.helpful 9.feelings Ⅲ.1~5 DBDAB6~10 DBACB windows.You mustn't take the lift or jump off a 10.are 写作专项 N.1~5 ADBCE window.It's very dangerous.You'd better go down Dear Tom, the stairs if you are trying to escape.Also we should 第三课时(1a~1f) I'm glad to know that you want to choose a sport 第二课时(3a~4d) cover our mouths and noses with a wet towel to I.1.enter 2.Everybody 3.decision 4.proud to keep fit and make it as your hobby.I am going to I.1.medicine 2.description 3.patients 4.illness protect ourselves from the smoke. 5.joyful 衣 74