Unit 1 My Hobbies（主题阅读专项训练）英语北京版四年级下册（新教材）

Unit 1 My Hobbies 主题阅读“我的爱好” 主题提炼 本单元围绕 “爱好与俱乐部” 展开，核心主题是 “发现兴趣、积极参与”。通过介绍不同人物和动物的爱好，以及他们对各类俱乐部的选择，引导大家关注自身兴趣所在，勇于加入相关集体活动。同时传递出 “爱好能丰富生活、俱乐部能促进交流与成长” 的理念，鼓励大家在爱好中收获快乐、提升自我，在集体中学会分享与合作。 技巧点拨 关键词定位法 在阅读文章时，先确定题目中的关键词（如 hobby、club、like、because 等），然后在文章中快速寻找包含这些关键词的句子，通过理解句子含义来判断答案。例如，题目询问某人的爱好，可直接搜索 “hobby”“like doing” 等相关表达。 例：Guoguo likes dancing and listening to music. Folk music is her favourite. ( )1. Guoguo's favourite music is folk music. （正确填T，错误填F） 分析：题目关键词为 “Guoguo”“favourite music”“folk music”，原文明确提到 “Folk music is my favourite.”，因此答案为 T。 小试牛刀 A篇 【新题型·多模态文本】以下是几位同学的爱好与俱乐部意向调查表，请阅读表格信息，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 主题：介绍同学的爱好 语篇类型：介绍类短文 Name Hobbies Club Time Guoguo dancing、listening to music（folk music is favourite） Dance Club Wednesday afternoon（4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.） Sara listening to music、reading（science books） Science Club Friday afternoon Yangyang playing football Football Club Sunday evening Tingting singing Singing Club Saturday morning 词汇积累: folk music民间音乐 favourite最喜欢的 join加入 ( )1. Guoguo likes all kinds of music and dancing is her hobby too. ( )2. Sara wants to join the Science Club because she likes reading science books. ( )3. Yangyang is not good at playing football. ( )4. Tingting's hobby is singing and she wants to be a singer. ( )5. The Dance Club meets on Friday afternoon. B篇 介绍Binbin的爱好和最喜欢的俱乐部。根据文章选择正确的答案。主题：介绍Binbin的爱好和最喜欢的俱乐部 语篇类型：介绍类短文 My Hobbies and Favourite Clubs Hello! I'm Binbin. I have many hobbies. I like climbing trees and playing with balls. When I see a ball, I always jump up and down with excitement. I also like swimming very much. I swim well and want to learn more swimming skills. There are many great clubs in my school. I want to join the Swimming Club because I like swimming. I also want to join the Football Club. I hope to play football with other students and become strong. My friend Nannan has a special hobby. She likes studying people's faces and can tell their feelings. She wants to be a good friend to everyone, so she wants to join the Chat Club. 词汇积累：excitement兴奋 skills技能 special特别的 study观察 jump up and down跳上跳下 ( )1. What are Binbin's hobbies? A.Climbing trees and playing football. B. Climbing trees, playing with balls and swimming. C. Swimming and reading. ( )2. Why does Binbin want to join the Swimming Club? A. Because he likes swimming. B. Because he wants to be strong. C. Because he wants to make friends ( )3. What does Binbin hope to do in the Football Club? A.Learn swimming skills. B. Play football and become strong. C. Study people's feelings. ( )4. What is Nannan's hobby? A. Studying people's faces. B. Playing with balls. C. Singing. ( )5. Which club does Nannan want to join? A. Swimming Club. B. Football Club. C. Chat Club. C篇 【新题型·任务型阅读】班里来了位新同学Xiaofeng, 听听他的自我介绍完成下列题目。 主题：新同学入学自我介绍 语篇类型：介绍类短文 Hello! My name is Xiaofeng. I'm 10 years old. I'm from Beijing. I'm very happy to join this class. I have many hobbies. I like playing football very much. I'm good at it. I also like making new friends. Playing football with friends makes me happy. My dream is to be a football player. I want to play football in big games. To make my dream come true, I practice football every day after school. Next weekend, I want to go to the football museum with my dad. I want to learn more about football history. I think it will be interesting. 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 词汇积累：hometown家乡 dream梦想 practice练习 museum博物馆 history历史 任务一：根据文章内容,为每个段落选择合适的主题。 A.Dream job B. Name, age and hometown C. Holiday plan D. Hobbies 任务二：根据文章内容,选择正确答案 ( )5. Which one is not Xiaofeng's hobby? A. Playing football. B. Making new friends. C. Collecting footballs 精益求精 D篇 【新题型·任务型阅读】一起来看看动物表演吧。根据短文选择正确的答案。 主题：动物表演 语篇类型：介绍类短文 Animals' Hobby Show Welcome to the Animals' Hobby Show! Many lovely animals are showing their hobbies here. Let's have a look! The dolphin likes playing with water with its friends. It also likes travelling with its family. They often go on long trips in the sea. The monkey's hobbies are climbing trees and playing with balls. It is very active and always plays happily. The parrot likes talking a lot. It can speak many words. It wants to join the Chat Club to make more friends. The penguin swims well. It is in the Swimming Club. It also likes singing, so it wants to join the Singing Club too. 词汇积累：dolphin海豚 parrot鹦鹉 penguin企鹅 active活跃的 任务一：根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案 ( )1. What does the dolphin like doing? A. Playing with water and travelling。 B. Climbing trees and playing with balls。 C. Talking and singing ( )2. Which club does the parrot want to join? A. Swimming Club。 B. Chat Club。 C. Singing Club ( )3. Why does the penguin want to join the Singing Club? A. Because it swims well。 B. Because it likes singing。 C. Because it wants to make friends 任务二：下图是同学们为动物爱好设计的宣传画，请为每幅画写出英文宣传语。 1. ———————————————————————————— 2. ———————————————————————————— E篇 【新题型·短文填空+书面表达】Lucy有了新的爱好，并加入了新的俱乐部！请根据文章完成下列题目。 主题：Lucy的新爱好 语篇类型：介绍类短文 My New Hobby and Club I'm Lucy. I had no hobby before. One day, I heard Guoguo singing. Her voice was very beautiful. Then I started to like s________(1). Now singing is my favourite hobby. I sing every day after school. My school has a Singing Club. It meets on Wednesday afternoon from 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. I want to j________(2) the Singing Club. Because I want to l________(3) more singing skills and make new friends. My mom says it's a good idea. She hopes I can be happy when singing. I will practice singing hard. I hope I can be a good singer in the f________(4). I also want to take part in singing competitions and show my talent. This is my small dream and I will try my best to a________(5) it. 词汇积累：voice声音 talent天赋 competition比赛 dream梦想 achieve实现 任务一：根据短文内容和首字母提示，补全短文。 (1)________ (2)________ (3)________ (4)________ (5)________ 任务二： What is Lucy’s new hobby? ———————————————————————————————————————— 参考答案 A篇 【答案】1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 【解析】 1.答案：T 解析：原文提到 Guoguo 喜欢跳舞和各种音乐，民间音乐是最爱，该句正确。 2.答案：T 解析：原文提到 Guoguo 喜欢跳舞和各种音乐，民间音乐是最爱，该句正确。 3.答案：F 解析：表格中 Yangyang 的爱好是踢足球，未提及不擅长，该句错误。 4.答案：T 解析：结合前文人物介绍，Tingting 爱好唱歌且想成为歌手，该句正确。 5.答案：F 解析：舞蹈俱乐部活动时间是周三下午，不是周五，该句错误。 B篇 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 【解析】 1.答案：B 解析：原文明确提到 “Binbin likes climbing trees and playing with balls. I also like swimming.”，故选 B。 2.答案：A 解析：原文 “I want to join the Swimming Club because I like swimming.”，故选 A。 3.答案：B 解析：原文 “I hope to play football with other students and become strong.”，故选 B。 4.答案：A 解析：原文 “Nannan likes studying people's faces.”，故选 A。 5.答案：C 解析：原文 “She wants to join the Chat Club.”，故选 C。 C篇 【答案】任务一：1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 任务二：5.C 【解析】 任务一： 1.答案：B 解析：第一段介绍了 Xiaofeng 的姓名、年龄和家乡，对应 B。 2.答案：D 解析：第二段讲述了他的爱好，对应 D。 3.答案：A 解析：第三段提及他的梦想职业，对应 A。 4.答案：C 解析：第四段介绍了他的周末计划，对应 C。 任务二： 5.答案：C 解析：原文提到 Xiaofeng 的爱好是踢足球和交新朋友，未提及收集足球，故选 C。 D 篇 【答案】任务一：1.A 2.B 3.B 任务二： 【解析】 任务一： 1.答案：A 解析：原文 “The dolphin likes playing with water with its friends. It also likes travelling with its family.”，故选 A。 2.答案：B 解析：原文 “The parrot... It wants to join the Chat Club.”，故选 B。 3.答案：B 解析：原文 “The penguin... It also likes singing, so it wants to join the Singing Club too.”，故选 B。 任务二：1. Dolphins love playing with water! 2.Monkeys enjoy climbing trees and playing with balls! （答案不唯一，符合主题即可） E篇 【答案】 任务一：(1)singing (2)join (3)learn (4)future (5)achieve 任务二：Lucy’s new hobby is singing. 【解析】 任务一： 1.答案：singing 解析：由前文 “heard Guoguo singing” 和后文 “Now singing is my favourite hobby”，可知此处填 singing。 2.答案：join 解析：结合语境 “学校有唱歌俱乐部，我想加入”，join 表示 “加入”，符合题意。 3.答案：learn 解析：加入俱乐部的目的是学习更多唱歌技巧，learn 表示 “学习”，符合语境。 4.答案：future 解析：“in the future” 为固定搭配，意为 “在未来”。 5.答案：achieve 解析：“achieve one's dream” 为固定搭配，意为 “实现梦想”。 任务二： 解析：文中原句“Now singing is my favourite hobby. ”所以Lucy的新爱好是唱歌。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $