Unit2 Period2 ReadingB and Writing(分层作业)英语沪外版必修第三册

Unit 2 Art and Artists Reading B and Writing分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 1． 用本课的单词的正确形式填空。 1. A grand ______ was held in honor of the visiting scholars from all over the world. 2. The ______ writer has won several international awards for his outstanding novels. 3. We are deeply ______ to our teachers for their selfless help and guidance. 4. The famous painter spends most of his time working in his private ______. 5. The young man ______ an important position in the company after five years of hard work. 6. ______, all the efforts we made paid off and we achieved our goal successfully 7. More than a ______ students took part in the English speech contest last week. 8. The ______ rate of the parents' meeting was over 95% because of the careful notice. 9. He ______ that his favorite team would win the championship and he won a lot of money. 10.She is a ______ scientist who has made great contributions to medical research. 2． 翻译句子. 1. 我们向莅临现场的各位贵宾致以最热烈的祝贺与问候。 2. 齐白石是中国近现代国画泰斗，擅绘花鸟虫鱼，其笔下的虾形神兼备，艺术造诣登峰造极。 3. 鲍勃・迪伦是 20 世纪最具影响力的艺术家之一，他不仅重塑了民谣音乐，还让自己的歌词成为深受世界喜爱的独特文学艺术形式。 4. 每位艺术家的创作之路都充满了磨砺，但创作出触动人心的艺术作品时的那份喜悦，会让他们感觉欣喜若狂。 The power of the pen Numerous studies highlight the psychological benefits of writing. For example,researchers found that participants who engaged in a six-week program of expressive,writing improved their mental toughness. In another study,researchers analyzed brain scans to see how writing about negative events affected the way such events (1) (process) and handled. They concluded that expressive writing might be an effective tool to address negative emotions and (2) writing about a past failure could improve learning. Last year, brain researchers demonstrated that writing by hand (3) typing with a keyboard promoted more complex brain connectivity, which was crucial for memory formation. These findings suggest that the process of writing allows you(4) (clarify)thoughts and "internalize" them, thus increasing the benefits. To cultivate the habit of writing, try the two tips. Write to people you love.When you write with your audience in mind, you relate to them. Most importantly,you share something precious with loved ones, Think of how you felt the last time someone you cared about (5) (take) time to write you a heartfelt message. You can even use this as an opportunity to save relationships that need (6) (heal) or just to get an extra smile out of someone. Write appreciation notes at work. When Doug Conant took over as CEO at Campbell's, he transformed the company culture from unpleasant to award-winning. “Most cultures don't do a good job of celebrating contributions,so l made (7) a practice to writ e thank-you notes to our employees."Conant said,"Over 10 years,it amounted to more than 30,000 notes(8) we had only 20,000 employees. Wherever I'd go in the world, you'd find my handwritten notes (9) (display) on employees' bulletin boards(公告栏)"In today’s digital world(10) most communication is electronic, writing heartfelt thank-you notes enhances emotional intelligence and strengthens relation ships .It makes your workplace or home better. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Art and Artists Reading B and Writing分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 1． 用本课的单词的正确形式填空。 1. A grand ______ was held in honor of the visiting scholars from all over the world. 答案：banquet， 不定冠词 a 后接可数名词单数，banquet（n. 宴会）符合 “为来访学者举办盛大宴会” 的语境。 2. The ______ writer has won several international awards for his outstanding novels. 答案：literary 修饰名词 writer 用形容词，literary（adj. 文学的）固定搭配 literary writer（文学作家） 3. We are deeply ______ to our teachers for their selfless help and guidance. 答案：grateful 固定搭配 be grateful to sb. for sth.（因某事对某人心怀感激），填grateful（adj. 感激的）。 4. The famous painter spends most of his time working in his private ______. 答案：studio 形容词 private 后接名词，studio（n. 工作室）符合 “画家在私人工作室工作” 的语境。 5. The young man ______ an important position in the company after five years of hard work. 答案：occupied 句中缺少谓语，根据 after five years of hard work 可知用一般过去时，occupy（v. 占据（职位））的过去式为 occupied。 6. ______, all the efforts we made paid off and we achieved our goal successfully 答案：Ultimately 修饰整个句子用副词，ultimately（adv. 最终，终于）置于句首首字母大写。 7. More than a ______ students took part in the English speech contest last week. 答案：dozen 固定搭配 a dozen（十二个，一打），后接可数名词复数，填dozen（数词，打）。 8. The ______ rate of the parents' meeting was over 95% because of the careful notice. 答案：attendance 定冠词 the 后接名词，attendance（n. 出席）固定搭配 attendance rate（出席率） 9. He ______ that his favorite team would win the championship and he won a lot of money. 答案：bet 句中缺少谓语，根据后文 won 可知用一般过去时，bet（v. 打赌）的过去式与原形一致。 10.She is a ______ scientist who has made great contributions to medical research. 答案：distinguished 修饰名词 scientist 用形容词，distinguished（adj. 杰出的，著名的）符合 “为医学研究做巨大贡献的科学家” 的语境。 2． 翻译句子. 1. 我们向莅临现场的各位贵宾致以最热烈的祝贺与问候。 答案：We extend our warmest congratulations and greetings to the distinguished guests in attendance. 2. 齐白石是中国近现代国画泰斗，擅绘花鸟虫鱼，其笔下的虾形神兼备，艺术造诣登峰造极。 答案：Qi Baishi, a leading authority of traditional Chinese painting in modern and contemporary China, was skilled at painting flowers, birds, insects and fish. The shrimps in his paintings possessed both form and spirit, reaching the peak of artistic attainments. 3. 鲍勃・迪伦是 20 世纪最具影响力的艺术家之一，他不仅重塑了民谣音乐，还让自己的歌词成为深受世界喜爱的独特文学艺术形式。 答案；Bob Dylan is one of the most influential artists of the 20th century. He not only reshaped folk music but also turned his lyrics into a unique form of literary art beloved by the whole world. 4. 每位艺术家的创作之路都充满了磨砺，但创作出触动人心的艺术作品时的那份喜悦，会让他们感觉欣喜若狂。 答案：Every artist’s creative journey is filled with hardships, yet the joy of creating touching works of art will make them feel like walking on the moon. The power of the pen Numerous studies highlight the psychological benefits of writing. For example,researchers found that participants who engaged in a six-week program of expressive,writing improved their mental toughness. In another study,researchers analyzed brain scans to see how writing about negative events affected the way such events (1) (process) and handled. They concluded that expressive writing might be an effective tool to address negative emotions and (2) writing about a past failure could improve learning. Last year, brain researchers demonstrated that writing by hand (3) typing with a keyboard promoted more complex brain connectivity, which was crucial for memory formation. These findings suggest that the process of writing allows you(4) (clarify)thoughts and "internalize" them, thus increasing the benefits. To cultivate the habit of writing, try the two tips. Write to people you love.When you write with your audience in mind, you relate to them. Most importantly,you share something precious with loved ones, Think of how you felt the last time someone you cared about (5) (take) time to write you a heartfelt message. You can even use this as an opportunity to save relationships that need (6) (heal) or just to get an extra smile out of someone. Write appreciation notes at work. When Doug Conant took over as CEO at Campbell's, he transformed the company culture from unpleasant to award-winning. “Most cultures don't do a good job of celebrating contributions,so l made (7) a practice to writ e thank-you notes to our employees."Conant said,"Over 10 years,it amounted to more than 30,000 notes(8) we had only 20,000 employees. Wherever I'd go in the world, you'd find my handwritten notes (9) (display) on employees' bulletin boards(公告栏)"In today’s digital world(10) most communication is electronic, writing heartfelt thank-you notes enhances emotional intelligence and strengthens relation ships .It makes your workplace or home better. 参考答案；were processed that rather than / instead of to clarify took healing / to be healed it although / though / while displayed where 1.were processed考点：被动语态 + 主谓一致 + 时态 解析：such events（这些事情）与 process（处理）是被动关系，且 and 连接并列谓语，后文 handled 为过去式，故用一般过去时的被动语态；events 是复数，be 动词用 were。 2.that考点：宾语从句引导词 解析：concluded 后接两个并列的宾语从句，第一个从句（expressive writing might be...）引导词 that 可省略，第二个宾语从句的 that 不可省略，故填 that。 3.rather than / instead of考点：并列连词 / 介词短语（表对比） 解析：语境为 “手写而非键盘打字能促进更复杂的大脑连接”，表 “而非、代替”，后接动名词 typing，两者均可（rather than 后可接动名词 / 动词原形，instead of 后接动名词）。 4.to clarify考点：非谓语动词（固定搭配） 解析：固定用法allow sb. to do sth.（允许某人做某事），后接动词不定式作宾语补足语。 5.took考点：时态 解析：the last time（上次）引导时间状语从句，从句动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，take 的过去式为 took。 6.healing / to be healed考点：非谓语动词（固定搭配） 解析：固定用法need doing = need to be done（需要被……），表被动；relationships 与 heal（修复）是被动关系，故两者均可。 7.it考点：形式宾语 解析：make 后接形式宾语 it，真正的宾语是后面的不定式 to write thank-you notes to our employees，固定结构make it a practice to do sth.（把做某事变成一种惯例）。 8.although / though / while考点：让步状语从句引导词 解析：语境为 “10 年间写了 3 万多张便条，尽管我们只有 2 万名员工”，表让步关系，三者均可（while 引导让步状语从句时，多用于句首）。 9.displayed考点：非谓语动词（过去分词作宾语补足语） 解析：固定结构find sth. done（发现某物被……），my handwritten notes（手写便条）与 display（展示）是被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。 10.where考点：定语从句关系副词 解析：先行词为 today’s digital world（如今的数字世界），定语从句中不缺主宾表，缺地点状语，故用关系副词 where 引导。 核心短语积累 expressive writing 表达性写作 mental toughness 心理韧性 address negative emotions 疏导负面情绪 memory formation 记忆形成 clarify thoughts 理清思路 internalize thoughts 内化想法 cultivate the habit 培养习惯 heartfelt message 真挚的留言 amount to 总计；达到 enhance emotional intelligence 提升情商 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $