精品解析：重庆市巴蜀中学校2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期末试题

初二英语试卷 满分：150 分 时间：120 分钟 I. 听力测试。(共 35 分) 第一节(每小题 1 分，共 6 分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. I have no idea. C. Sorry to hear that. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My little cat is missing. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Congratulations. B. Have fun. C. That’s right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My family are going to the Palace Museum this winter vacation. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】You really did an amazing job in the art festival last month. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By accepting change. B. To live a better life. C. In the countryside. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How could we prepare for the future? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With pleasure. B. I’m OK. C. I hope so. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I think you are going to be a great fashion designer. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, you must. B. It’ll be nice if you do it. C. No, you won’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】If I go to Lily’s birthday party, shall I bring some flowers as a gift? 第二节(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /fəˈtɒgrəfi/ B. /fəˈtɒgrəfə(r)/ C. /ˈfəutəgræf/ 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jason, I hear you want to be a photographer when you grow up. M: Yes, to be a photographer is my dream. Q: What’s the correct pronunciation of Jason’s dream job? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Tiring. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of doing chores at home, Tina? W: I hate doing chores. It’s kind of boring and a waste of time. Q: What does Tina think of doing chores? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next year. B. Next week. C. Next month. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr. Smith, are you going to teach English in China? M: Yes, I love China so much and I’m going to start my teaching next month. Q: When is Mr Smith going to start teaching English in China? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I borrowed the book 2 weeks ago, but I didn’t finish it yet. Must I return it to the library now? W: No, you don’t have to. You can keep it for another week. Q: How long can the boy keep the book in total? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The places of interest. B. Delicious food. C. Friendly people. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What a great journey! The places of interest helped me learn more about the city. M: Well, I had fun here just because of the delicious food. Q: What does the man like best about the city? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, do you think you will have a robot in the future? M: Sure, I hope my robot will look like a snake. It would be so cool. Q: What kind of robot does Tom want? 第三节(每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并将答案标号涂黑。 听一段材料，回答以下两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What problem does the man probably have? A. Making friends with Mike. B. Getting on with Mike. C. Cleaning the room. 14. What is the woman going to do later? A. Listen to music. B. Do some cleaning. C. Talk to Mike. 【答案】13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What happened? You don’t look happy today. M: I can’t stand sharing a room with Mike anymore. W: What did he do to make you unhappy? M: He never takes out the trash and he always listens to loud music in the late night. W: Why not have a face-to-face talk to let him know about that? M: I did have a try, but it didn’t help at all. Perhaps you can help me talk to him. After all, you are his good friend. W: Okay, I’ll try to help. M: That will be so kind, thanks. 听一段材料，回答以下两 小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A movie about space. B. A spaceship in the future. C. Life in the past. 16. Where are they probably going tonight? A. To a school. B. To a cinema. C. To a hospital. 【答案】15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Come on, Peter, a wonderful movie is on tonight. Let’s try this one, shall we? M: Sounds nice. What’s it about? W: It’s about space and the life in the future. M: Wow, I love it. You know, I’m really interested in those things. W: Look, here is a poster. The people will travel by spaceship in the movie, and they can visit different planets like Mars. M: Really? Do you believe we will be able to live on Mars one day? W: Of course, I think we will live in space in the future. Houses, hospitals and schools will be built on Mars. M: What fun. I can’t wait. 第四节 (每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并将答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When are Han Lin’s family making their New Year’s resolutions? A. On Friday morning. B. On Monday night. C. On Friday night. 18. What is Han Lin’s mother going to do? A. Learn English. B. Visit Singapore. C. Find a job. 19. Where does Han Lin’s sister want to work next year? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. 20. How many people are there in Han Lin’s family according to the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】The Spring Festival is the start of the new year in Chinese culture. Chinese people like to make New Year’s resolutions at the Spring Festival. Han Lin’s family are making their New Year’s resolutions on Friday night. Han Lin’s father is going to find a new job in Shanghai. Han Lin’s mother is going to take up learning English because she will work in Singapore next year. Han Lin is planning to study harder and get better grades at school. His sister is tired of being a nurse working in a hospital. She wants to try something new, and she is going to be a waitress in a restaurant. Han Lin’s younger brother is going to eat healthier food instead of hamburgers and ice cream. You see, everyone in Han Lin’s family makes their resolutions. Are they able to stick to their plans and make their dreams come true? Let’s wait and see. 第五节 (每小题 2 分，共 8 分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空 1 词，并将答案填在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Water Safety Be careful of ____21____ ____22____. Watch out for danger in the bathroom. Kids shouldn’t be in the bathroom ____23____. Never let kids swim on their own. Swimming in the pool is not a ____24____ ____25____ because of the danger of getting hurt. The speaker thinks everyone should realize the ____26____ ____27____ water safety to keep kids safe. 【答案】21. hot 22. water 23. alone 24. perfect 25. sport 26. importance 27. of 【解析】 【原文】Water is important in our life, but sometimes water can be dangerous, so we must pay attention to water safety, especially for kids. Water safety for kids often works at home and in the pool. Here are some suggestions. First, be careful of hot water. Hot water can be dangerous, especially for kids under 5. Young kids have thinner skin than adults, so it’s easier for them to be burnt. There will be less danger if you check the temperature of the water with your hand before putting your kid in the bath. Next, watch out for danger in the bathroom. The bathroom is full of danger for young kids, so kids shouldn’t be in the bathroom if their parents are not there. When younger kids are in the bathroom, remember to put away the electrical things to keep them away from danger. Finally, never let kids swim on their own. Swimming in the pool might make kids feel great, but it is not a perfect sport because of the danger of getting hurt, so kids should swim with their parents. Everyone should understand that water safety is very important. To keep kids safe, we need to follow the advice above. II. 语法选择。(每小题 1 分, 共 10 分) 根据短文内容, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 “Green Energy Giant (绿色能源巨人)” is another name for Yajiang Hydropower Station. It is one of the most important energy projects in Sichuan Province. It lies in the Yalong River, a major tributary of the Yangtze River. The station plays a key role in ____28____ clean energy to the southwest area of China. Besides making clean energy, Yajiang Hydropower Station also has some ____29____ special points. Its total installed capacity (总装机容量) is staggering (惊人的), which makes it one of ____30____ hydropower stations in the world. Many engineers and workers tried ____31____ best to build this great project. They worked day and night to make sure the project could be completed on time. Every year, Yajiang Hydropower Station makes a large amount of electricity (电力) for us ____32____. This helps to protect the environment. Moreover, it also helps prevent floods and support farming. ____33____ amazing the station is! ____34____ the station first started working in 2024, many people came to visit it. They were surprised by its huge size. Now, the station has become a popular tourist attraction (胜地). ____35____ this reason, more and more people get to realize the value of clean energy, and Yajiang Hydropower Station serves as a good example for clean energy projects. If you ____36____ a chance to visit Sichuan, you should not miss Yajiang Hydropower Station. You will learn a lot about how we use water to produce electricity, and you can understand why it is called ____37____ “Green Energy Giant”. It’s really an honorable project for us Chinese to remember. 28. A. offer B. to offer C. offering 29. A. other B. another C. others 30. A. large B. larger C. the largest 31. A. their B. them C. they 32. A. human B. humans C. humen 33. A. What B. What an C. How 34. A. When B. If C. Until 35. A. About B. For C. Of 36. A. will have B. had C. have 37. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了被称作“绿色能源巨人”的雅江水电站的重要价值，介绍了其供电、环保等作用，以及它成为旅游胜地、为清洁能源项目树立典范的故事。 【28题详解】 句意：该电站在为中国西南地区提供清洁能源方面发挥着关键作用。 offer提供；to offer提供（不定式）；offering提供（动名词）。play a key role in doing sth.是固定短语，意为“在某事中扮演关键作用/重要角色”，in为介词，后接动名词形式。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：除了生产清洁能源，雅江水电站还有一些其他的特别之处。 other其他的；another另一个；others其他人/物。根据“special points”可知，此处需用形容词other修饰。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：它的总装机容量惊人，这使它成为世界上最大的水电站之一。 large大的；larger更大的；the largest 最大的。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定用法，意为“最……之一”。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：许多工程师和工人尽他们最大的努力建造了这个伟大的工程。 their他们的；them他们（宾格）；they他们（主格）。“try one’s best to do sth.”是固定短语，需用形容词性物主代词their指代前文的“engineers and workers”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：每年，雅江水电站每年都为我们人类生产大量电力。 human人类（单数）；humans人类（复数）；humen错误拼写。此处表泛指“人类”，用复数形式humans。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：这座电站太令人惊叹了！ What多么；What an多么一个；How多么。根据“amazing”可知，此处用“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”结构。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：当该电站于2024年首次投入运营时，许多人前来参观。 When当……时；If如果；Until直到。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“电站投入运营的那个时间点”，用When。故选 A。 【35题详解】 句意：因为这个原因，越来越多的人开始认识到清洁能源的价值，雅江水电站是清洁能源项目的一个良好范例。 About关于；For为了；Of……的。“for this reason”是固定短语，意为“因为这个原因”。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：如果你有机会去四川旅游，你不应该错过雅江水电站。 will have将会有；had有（过去式）；have有（原形）。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用情态动词表将来，从句用一般现在时，主语you后接动词原形。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：你将学到很多关于我们如何用水发电的知识，你能明白它为什么被称作“绿色能源巨人”。 a一个；an一个；the这个/那个。“Green Energy Giant”是雅砻江水电站的专属别称，表特指，用定冠词the。故选C。 II. 辨音题。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出划线字母发音不同的选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 38. A. human B. honest C. healthily D. happiness 39. A. research B. remind C. literature D. regular 40. A. month B. thought C. though D. thousand 41. A. surely B. decision C. pleasure D. usually 42. A. cheese B. chance C. character D. chief 【答案】38. B 39. D 40. C 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【38题详解】 human/ˈhjuːmən/；healthily/ˈhelθɪli/；happiness/ˈhæpinəs/划线字母h均发音为/h/；honest/ˈɒnɪst/ 划线字母h不发音，与其他三项不同。故选B。 【39题详解】 research/rɪˈsɜːtʃ/；remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/；literature/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/划线字母r发音均为/r/ ；regular/ˈreɡjələ(r)/ 划线字母r不发音，与其他三项不同。故选D。 【40题详解】 month/mʌnθ/；thought/θɔːt/；thousand/ˈθaʊznd/划线字母组合th均发音为 /θ/；though/ðəʊ/划线字母组合th发音为/ð/，与其他三项不同。故选C。 【41题详解】 decision/dɪˈsɪʒn/；pleasure/ˈpleʒə(r)/；usually/ˈjuːʒuəli/划线字母s均发/ʒ/（浊辅音）；surely/ˈʃʊəli/划线字母s发音为/ʃ/，与其他三项不同。故选A。 【42题详解】 cheese/tʃiːz/；chance/tʃɑːns/；chief/tʃiːf/划线字母组合ch均发音为/tʃ/；character/ˈkærəktə(r)/划线字母组合ch发音为/k/，与其他三项不同。故选C。 IV. 完形填空。(每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was walking home from school when I saw a little dog ____43____ by the roadside. He looked so ____44____ and hungry. I stopped to look at him. His eyes were big and sad. I thought, “Maybe I can help him.” I took ____45____ my jacket and wrapped (包裹) it around him. Then I ran home to get some food. When I came back, the dog was still there. He wagged his tail (尾巴) when he saw me. I gave him the food, and he ate it all in seconds. Then I ____46____ him home. My mom was surprised but said, “You did the right thing.” I named him Lucky ____47____ I felt lucky to have him. Every day, I took him for a walk. He learned to sit, stay, and could even ____48____ shoes for me. One day, I fell down while playing soccer. Lucky ran to me quickly and licked (舔) my face to show his care. I knew he was my best friend at that moment. Last week, Lucky got sick. I was so worried. I took him to the vet. The doctor said, “He needs rest and medicine.” I stayed ____49____ his side every night. After a week, he was well again. I was so happy! Now Lucky is strong and healthy. He still loves to play and run. I’m glad I found him that day. I learned that helping others can bring me the greatest ____50____ and that even small actions can make a big difference. So, if you get a chance to help someone—human or animal—____51____ do it. Lucky is more than a pet. He is my hero. He showed me that kindness is the strongest power in the world. I will always love him and I will always try to be like him — kind, loyal (忠诚), and full of ____52____. 43. A. lying B. jumping C. singing D. dancing 44. A. scary B. happy C. tired D. angry 45. A. over B. off C. away D. up 46. A. carried B. pushed C. hunted D. invited 47. A. so B. if C. because D. although 48. A. lose B. see C. accept D. get 49. A. to B. among C. between D. by 50. A. money B. joy C. event D. disaster 51. A. Always B. Never C. Sometimes D. Hardly 52. A. creativity B. similarity C. love D. sadness 【答案】43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者放学路上救助了一只流浪小狗并取名Lucky，小狗成为作者的挚友，作者也在照料它的过程中领悟到帮助他人能收获快乐，善良有着强大的力量。 【43题详解】 句意：我放学步行回家时，看到一只小狗躺在路边。 lying躺；jumping跳；singing唱；dancing跳舞。根据“hungry”和“His eyes were big and sad”可知，小狗又饿又可怜，lying贴合语境，see sb./sth. doing表示“看到某人/某物正在做某事”。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：他看起来非常疲惫又饥饿。 scary吓人的；happy开心的；tired疲惫的；angry生气的。根据“and hungry”可知，hungry是表示负能量的单词，tired符合语境，此处指小狗又疲倦又饿。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：我脱下外套，把它裹在他身上。 over越过；off离开；away远离；up向上。take off是固定短语，意为“脱下(衣物)”。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：然后我把他抱回了家。 carried抱；带；pushed推；hunted捕猎；invited邀请。根据前文提到小狗弱小 (疲倦、饥饿) 的状态，carried (抱) 是最合理的动作。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：我给他取名Lucky，因为能拥有他我觉得很幸运。 so所以；if如果；because因为；although尽管。根据“I named him Lucky”和“I felt lucky to have him”可知，后文是取名的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：他学会了坐下、待着，甚至还能帮我拿鞋子。 lose丢失；see看见；accept接受；get拿；取。根据“He learned to sit, stay, and could even ...shoes for me.”可知，作者和他每天互动玩耍，甚至“拿鞋子”。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：我每晚都守在他身边。 to到；among在……之中；between在两者之间；by在……旁边。stay by one’s side是固定短语，意为“守在某人身边”。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：我明白了帮助别人能给我带来最大的快乐，微小的举动也能产生大影响。 money钱；joy快乐；event事件；disaster灾难。根据“I’m glad I found him that day”可知，作者救助小狗后开心感受，帮助他人带来的是快乐。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：所以，如果你有机会帮助别人——无论是人还是动物 ——一定要去做。 Always总是；一直；Never从不；Sometimes有时；Hardly几乎不。根据“if you get a chance to help someone—human or animal”可知，此处是作者的呼吁，用Always表示“一直、务必”，强化语气。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：我会一直爱他，也会一直努力成为像他一样的人 —— 善良、忠诚，且充满关爱。 creativity创造力；similarity相似性；love爱；sadness悲伤。根据“I will always love him and I will always try to be like him — kind, loyal (忠诚), and”可知，前文小狗对作者的贴心照顾，以及善良、忠诚的并列词，love (爱) 是契合的正面词汇。故选C。 V. 阅读理解(共四篇，A 篇：1 分×3 ，BCD 篇： 2 分×12，共 27 分) 阅读下列材料，从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 (A) How to Use a Fire Extinguisher When a fire breaks out, a fire extinguisher can help you put it out quickly and safely. It’s commonly found in offices, schools, and homes. Just remember the “PASS” rule and follow the steps below. Key Steps—“PASS” Method: 1. Pull the safety pin at the top of the extinguisher. 2. Aim (瞄准) the nozzle at the base of the fire. 3. Squeeze (按压) the lever to release the extinguishing agent. 4. Sweep (扫) the nozzle from side to side until the fire is out. Remember: • Only use a fire extinguisher for small fires. For large fires, leave the area and call 119 at once. • Stand at least 2 meters away from the fire to stay safe. 53. What does “PASS” mean in fire extinguisher use? A. Push, Aim, Spray, Stop. B. Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep. C. Pull, Aim, Sweep, Squeeze. D. Push, Adjust, Spray (喷洒), Stop. 54. What should you do if the fire gets bigger? A. Ask someone to help you. B. Leave the area and call 119. C. Keep spraying until it’s out. D. Try to find a bigger extinguisher. 55. Which picture can best describe Step 4 of “PASS” Method? A B. C. D. 【答案】53. B 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了灭火器的常见场景及“PASS”使用法则，包括拉销、瞄准、按压、扫射四步，同时提醒灭火器仅用于小火、保持安全距离等注意事项。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Key Steps—‘PASS’ Method”下的4个步骤“Pull...Aim...Squeeze...Sweep”可知，PASS对应Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep，故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember”部分“For large fires, leave the area and call 119 at once”可知，火势变大时应离开现场并拨打119，故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。 Step 4的描述是“Sweep the nozzle from side to side until the fire is out.”，第4步是将喷嘴左右扫动，直至火熄灭，图片A符合，故选A。 (B) The Chinese Zodiac, also known as Shengxiao in Chinese, is a special system. It connects each year with an animal and the character people think the animal has, following a 12-year cycle. This system is also used in some other East Asian countries like Korea and Japan. People call it a “zodiac” because it has something in common with the Western Zodiac. Both have 12 parts based on time. Most of these parts are named after animals, and both systems are connected to the idea that the cycle can affect a person’s personality and life. But there are big differences too. The Chinese 12-part cycle is based on years, not months like the Western one. Also, the Western Zodiac has some non-animal signs — four of them are humans (like Gemini, the twins) or a thing (Libra, the balance scale). And the Chinese Zodiac animals aren’t related to star groups, unlike the Western ones that are connected to the ecliptic plane (黄道面). The Chinese Zodiac usually starts with the Rat (老鼠). In Chinese astrology (占星术), the animal sign of your birth year shows how others see you or how you act. Many people make a mistake: they think the birth-year animal is the only sign. In fact, there are also animal signs for your birth month (called inner animals) and birth hour (called secret animals). For example, someone born in the Year of the Dragon might be a Snake as their inner animal and an Ox (牛) as their secret animal. Actually, there can be as many as 8,640 possible combinations (组合). 56. The Chinese Zodiac ______. A. starts with the Dragon B. is also called Shengxiao C. is the same as the Western zodiac D. isn’t connected with any animal 57. What is a common wrong idea about the Chinese Zodiac? A. The 60-year cycle is made of 12 animals. B. Inner animals are more important than secret animals. C. The birth-year animal is the only zodiac sign for a person. D. Korean and Japanese people don’t use the Chinese Zodiac. 58. Which sentence uses “cycle” with the same meaning as the underlined word? cycle /ˈsaɪkl/ ① n. 周期 ② v. 循环 ③ n. 自行车 ④ v. 骑自行车 A. I usually cycle home through the park. B. We went for a cycle ride on Sunday. C. Do you know the life cycle of this plant? D. The four seasons cycle every year. 59. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The 12-year Cycle of Animals B. How to Find Your Birth Animal Sign C. Zodiac Signs in East Asian Countries D. The Chinese Zodiac: More Than Birth-Year Animal 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. C 59. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国十二生肖的基本概念、与西方星座的异同，还纠正了人们对生肖的常见误解，说明生肖不仅有本命年属相，还有月、时属相，组合形式丰富。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Chinese Zodiac, also known as Shengxiao in Chinese, is a special system”可知，中国生肖也被称作生肖（Shengxiao）。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people make a mistake: they think the birth-year animal is the only sign”可知，人们对生肖最常见的错误认知是认为本命年属相是一个人唯一的生肖标志。故选C。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“the character people think the animal has, following a 12-year cycle”可知，此处指十二生肖以12年为一个周期，cycle表示“周期”，为名词。C选项“Do you know the life cycle of this plant你知道这种植物的生命周期吗”，其中cycle也表示“周期”。故选C。 【59题详解】 最佳标题题。文章先介绍生肖基本概念、与西方星座的异同，核心重点在纠正误解 —— 生肖不只有本命年属相，还有月、时属相，且有上万种组合。故选D。 (C) Little pig Robinson was a charming little fellow: small body, pinky white with small blue eyes, a round face and a turned-up nose with a real silver ring in it. He was always pleased and happy. “Wee, Wee, Wee!” he answered when anybody spoke to him. Robinson’s old aunts fed him. “Robinson! Robinson!” called Aunt Dorcas. “Come quick! Get me the egg; don’t break it!” “Wee, wee, wee!” answered Robinson. “Robinson! Robinson! I’ve dropped a clothes peg (挂钩), come and pick it up for me!” called Aunt Porcas (She was too fat to bend down and pick up anything). “Wee, wee, wee!” answered Robinson. Both the aunts were very fat. And the stiles (阶梯) in the region of Stymouth are narrow (狭窄). So they couldn’t go through the stiles to go to the market, which was on the other side of the stiles. They asked a neighbor to shop for them before, but he went to the city for a better job. So they had to solve the shopping problem themselves. “Can you try to go through them to go to the market?” said Aunt Dorcas to Aunt Porcas. “I cannot.” replied Aunt Porcas. “Could you go through the stiles if you go before dinner?” asked Aunt Dorcas. “No, I can’t. I will get stuck; and so will you,” said Aunt Porcas. “Don’t you think we might ask—” asked Aunt Dorcas. “Try to send Robinson to the market?” finished Aunt Porcas. “I hardly like to send him alone as he always forgets things,” said Aunt Dorcas. “I know he may make many mistakes, but there is nothing else to do.” said Aunt Dorcas. So Robinson took a bath. Then he put on a little blue cotton coat, and was told to go shopping to the market with a big market basket. In the basket were twenty-four eggs, a bunch of roses, two spring cauliflowers (花椰菜), and also Robinson’s dinner of bread-and-jam sandwiches. He must sell the eggs, flowers and vegetables in the market, and bring back different other things from shopping. “Now take care of yourself, Nephew Robinson. Be careful of human beings and other animals. Remember what you should buy — the blue bag, the soap.” Said Aunt Dorcas. “The blue bag, the soap, the bread, the cabbage seeds and tea!” said Aunt Porcas. Adapted from The Tales of Peter Rabbit 60. What did Robinson need to buy from the market? A. Eggs. B. Tea. C. Flowers. D. Pegs. 61. Which words can best describe Robinson? A. Sad and lazy. B. Calm and clever. C. Happy but forgetful. D. Experienced but impolite. 62. What can we infer from the passage? A. Robinson was living with his parents. B. Robinson lived in the countryside. C. Robinson’s aunts were fat and old. D. Robinson’s aunts didn’t like him. 63. Which of the following can’t be an illustration (插图) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】60. B 61. C 62. C 63. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两个姑妈让小猪Robinson去买东西的故事。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The blue bag, the soap, the bread, the cabbage seeds and tea!”可知，Robinson要去买蓝色的包、肥皂、面包、卷心菜种子和茶。故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was always pleased and happy.”和“I hardly like to send him alone as he always forgets things”可知，Robinson总是很快乐，但是很健忘。故选C。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Robinson’s old aunts fed him.”和“Both the aunts were very fat.”可知，Robinson的两个姑妈年纪大了，而且体型肥胖，可推断出Robinson的姑妈们又老又胖。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。该选项中是姑妈正在教Robinson数学的场景，原文并未提及这个情节，故不可能是文章对应的插图。故选B。 (D) Do you ever want to know if we can create a “sun” on Earth? In 2025, China took a big step toward this dream with a great achievement in controlled nuclear fusion (受控核聚变). The Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST), also called the Artificial Sun, set a new world record: it ran at over 100,000,000℃ (or 100 million °C) for 1,066 seconds. This cool technology could change how we get energy forever. So what is EAST? It’s a large scientific device (设备) in Hefei, China. It is designed to copy the sun’s way of making energy. The “sun” makes heat and light through nuclear fusion. In this process, small atomic nuclei (原子核) join together to form larger ones and give out energy. But doing this on Earth is very hard—EAST’s temperature is 6 times hotter than the sun’s center! The biggest challenge is holding such high heat. Nothing can touch 100 million °C without melting (熔化). Scientists solved this problem with magnetic fields (磁场): strong magnetic fields hold the super-hot heat so it never touches the device’s walls. It’s like holding a very small, super-hot “sun” with invisible hands. Why is this achievement so important? First, fusion energy is clean. It does not cause air pollution. Second, its fuel (燃料) is almost endless—the key fuel can be taken from seawater. Third, it is safe. There is no danger of melting, and it creates little waste. This achievement is not just for scientists. Technologies from EAST are already used in cancer cure machines. In the future, fusion could give energy to our homes, schools and factories, making the world greener. China’s EAST shows that science can make big dreams come true. As scientists keep working, the Artificial Sun may soon improve our lives with clean and endless energy. It shows that the future of energy is brighter than ever although it may take a very long time. And this great research is not only a journey for China, but also a shared goal for scientists around the world. ... 64. How does the writer introduce the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By asking a question. B. By explaining the Artificial Sun. C. By telling a story about the nuclear fusion. D. By giving examples of the achievement. 65. What new record did EAST set in 2025? A. It was used to power thousands of homes. B. It produced more energy than the real sun. C. It was the first device to use nuclear fusion. D. It ran at over 100 million °C for 1,066 seconds. 66. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. The magnetic fields hold the super-hot “sun”. B. Nuclear fusion is an easy process to make on Earth. C. The sun’s center is 6 times hotter than EAST’s temperature. D. EAST’s walls are made from something that can hold 100 million °C. 67. Which is the most possible to be the beginning of the next paragraph? A. The cost of building an artificial sun is very high and it is not popular. B. Nuclear fusion is now used in all kinds of fields and achieves great success. C. However, some people think humans can never create the heat of 100 million °C. D. Many other countries are also working hard at the fusion technology to benefit the people. 【答案】64. A 65. D 66. A 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国“人造太阳”EAST在2025年取得的重大突破。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you ever want to know if we can create a ‘sun’ on Earth?”可知，本文以问句开篇，引出“人造太阳”EAST 的话题。故选A。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...set a new world record: it ran at over 100,000,000℃ (or 100 million °C) for 1,066 seconds.”可知，它在超过1亿摄氏度的高温下运行了1066秒。故选D。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Scientists solved this problem with magnetic fields (磁场): strong magnetic fields hold the super-hot heat so it never touches the device’s walls.”可知，磁场将这颗炽热的“太阳”牢牢束缚在原地。故选A。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。根据“And this great research is not only a journey for China, but also a shared goal for scientists around the world.”可知，这项伟大的研究不仅是中国的探索，也是全球科学家的共同目标，因此接下来最可能介绍其他国家在核聚变技术上的努力。故选D。 VI. 口语运用。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 阅读下面对话，从7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Sarah! The winter holiday is almost here. Have you thought about your New Year’s plan? B: Hi, Jack!I’ve been thinking about it for days. ____68____ A: A reading plan? That’s a great idea. How many books do you want to read? B: I want to read 12 books, one for each month. And I’ll write short notes after reading each one. ____69____ A: That sounds great. But I’m not sure how to make my own plan. I’m worried it’ll be too hard to keep. B: No worries! You can start with small goals first. ____70____ A: Really? That makes sense. By the way, do you have any advice for my plan? B: Of course! You like playing basketball, right? You can add “playing basketball twice a week” to your plan. ____71____ A: Oh that’s a good one. Can we talk about our plans with each other sometimes? B: ____72____ We can remind each other to keep the plans. A: Great! Let’s start making our plans this weekend. A. And I also want to share my notes with classmates. B. I’m going to make a reading plan for the new year. C. Yes. That’s a fantastic way to stay focused. D. It’s impossible to finish even half of them. E. That way, you won’t feel stressed by big goals. F. You could join the school basketball team to practice more. G. I think New Year’s plans are useless promises. 【答案】68. B 69. A 70. E 71. F 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于制定和讨论新年计划（特别是阅读计划和运动计划）的对话。 【68题详解】 根据“Have you thought about your New Year’s plan?”和“A reading plan? That’s a great idea.”可知，在对方询问计划后，此处B应直接陈述了自己的计划类型，选项B“我打算为新年制定一个阅读计划。”符合语境。故选B。 【69题详解】 根据“I want to read 12 books... And I’ll write short notes after reading each one.”以及“That sounds great.”可知，B在详细说明阅读计划后，A表示了赞赏。此处应该是B对该计划的进一步补充，选项A“我还想和同学们分享我的读书笔记。”符合语境。故选A。 【70题详解】 根据“You can start with small goals first.”以及“Really? That makes sense.”可知，B给出了从设定小目标开始的建议后，A表示理解。此处应该是对“从小目标开始”这一建议的解释或好处说明。选项E“那样，你就不会因为目标太大而感到压力了。”符合语境。故选E。 【71题详解】 根据“You like playing basketball, right? You can add ‘playing basketball twice a week’ to your plan.”可知，B正在针对A的兴趣爱好给出具体的计划建议。此处应该是B提出一个与篮球相关的具体建议。选项F“你可以加入学校篮球队以进行更多练习。”符合语境。故选F。 【72题详解】 根据“Can we talk about our plans with each other sometimes?”以及“We can remind each other to keep the plans.”可知，A提出了相互讨论计划的提议，B表示同意并给出了理由。此处B应该表示赞同，选项C“是的，这是个保持专注的好方法。”符合语境。故选C。 VII. 根据首字母, 句意，音标及汉语提示填单词或用所给词的正确形式填空。 (每小题 1分，共 6 分) 73. Billy doesn’t want to make his parents ________ (disappoint) so he works hard. 【答案】disappointed 【解析】 【详解】句意：比利不想让他的父母失望，所以他努力学习。disappoint是动词，“使失望”，disappointed为形容词，用来形容人感到失望的，而disappointing用来形容事物令人失望，此处修饰“his parents”，make sb. disappointed“使某人失望”。故填disappointed。 74. China’s national basketball team must stick to ________ (challenge) those western teams. 【答案】challenging 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国国家篮球队必须坚持挑战西方球队。根据“China’s national basketball team must stick...those western teams.”可知，句中“stick to doing sth.”是固定短语，“to”是介词，后接动名词，“challenge”表示“挑战”，是动词，其动名词形式是“challenging”。故填challenging。 75. Congratulations to you on winning the ________ /praɪz/ at the school art festival. 【答案】prize 【解析】 【详解】句意：祝贺你在学校艺术节上获奖。根据音标/praɪz/可知，prize“奖项，奖品”，可数名词；win the prize“获奖”。故填prize。 76. With the fast development of science and t________, more and more Chinese choose to buy smart phones made in China. 【答案】echnology##technology 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着科技的快速发展，越来越多的中国人选择购买中国制造的智能手机。根据“more and more Chinese choose to buy smart phones made in China”及首字母提示可知，science and technology“科技”，固定搭配。故填technology。 77. Vincent’s father always tells him that his good grades d________ on his hard work. 【答案】depend##epend 【解析】 【详解】句意：文森特的爸爸总是告诉他，他的好成绩取决于自己的努力。根据首字母提示和“Vincent’s father always tells him that his good grades…on his hard work.”可知，此处指他的好成绩取决于自己的努力，动词depend“依靠”，符合语境，主语为复数，且句子为一般现在时，动词应用原形。故填depend。 78. As long as we have ________ (自信) in ourselves, we can make great achievements. 【答案】confidence 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要我们对自己有信心，就能取得巨大的成就。根据汉语提示可知，confidence“自信”，不可数名词。故填confidence。 Ⅷ. 按要求完成句子， 每空一词, 81 题请将完整的句子填写在答题卡上对应的位置。(每小题 2 分， 共 12 分) 79. We will have a sports meeting next term. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ a sports meeting next term. 【答案】 ①. won’t ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们下学期将会举办一场运动会。原句是一般将来时，含情态助动词will的陈述句变否定句时，直接在will后加not（缩写为won’t），且助动词后动词用原形。故填won’t；have。 80. The student Susan saved much money in order to watch Taylor’s concert. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the student Susan save much money? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生Susan存了很多钱。划线部分为“in order to watch Taylor’s concert”，这里是提问目的或原因，用疑问词“why”来提问。原句谓语动词“saved”为一般过去时。提问时，需将疑问词“Why”置于句首，后接一般疑问句语序，即“did+主语+动词原形”。故填Why；did。 81. I preferred staying at home to going to school. (变为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ staying at home to going to school? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. prefer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我宁愿待在家里也不愿去上学。句子为一般过去时，且谓语动词为实义动词，改为一般疑问句需借助“did”，放句首用“Did”，助动词后接动词原形“prefer”。故填Did；prefer。 82. In the future, robots can tell us how we can solve small health problems. (改为同义句) In the future, robots can tell us ________ ________ solve small health problems. 【答案】 ①. how ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：在未来，机器人可以告诉我们如何解决小的健康问题。改为同义句，应把原句的“how we can …”宾语从句改为疑问词+动词不定式“how to …”的结构，都表达“如何解决问题”。故填how；to。 83. However, it’s impolite to ask someone’s age, weight, or other ________ ________. (课文原词填空) 【答案】 ①. personal ②. information 【解析】 【详解】句意：然而，询问别人的年龄、体重或其他个人信息是不礼貌的。根据“age, weight”可知，这些都属于个人隐私内容，“personal information”是固定短语，意为“个人信息”，符合语境。故填personal；information。 84. have, I, an, to, friend, glad, am, honest (连词成句) ________________. 【答案】I am glad to have an honest friend 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句为固定句型。“I”是主语，“am”是系动词；“glad to do something”是固定搭配，意为“很高兴做某事”；“an honest friend”意为“一个诚实的朋友”，“honest”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”。故填I am glad to have an honest friend“我很高兴拥有一个真诚的朋友”。 IX. 概要补全。(82 和 83 小题，每小题 2 分;84 和85 小题，每小题 3 分;共 10 分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过 30 词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3 个词。 Now more young people around the world play video games than ever before. It was just a fun hobby in the past, but for some people now, it has become a big business too. In 2019, more than 12,000 fans went to a stadium in London to watch a game. But this wasn’t a usual sports game like football or basketball — it was an e-sports game. The prize money for the winners was over 3 million pounds! Over the last few years, many people have decided to change their hobby into a job. They have become full-time gamers and take part in big competitions, and they can win a lot of prize money. To play well, they usually practise for 10 hours or more every day, five or six days a week. It takes a lot of hard work to be a good e-sports player. Besides playing games, many people also love watching them. Video websites such as Twitch and YouTube have become popular places to watch e-sports games. In the UK, there’s even a TV channel that shows e-sports programs 24 hours a day. Watching e-sports can be as exciting as watching other sports like tennis or volleyball. However, many people have a question: Are e-sports players real athletes? Some people say no, because e-sports players don’t need to move their bodies a lot like traditional athletes. For example, they don’t run, jump or throw things. But others say yes, because the players need to have lots of skills to win the games—like quick reactions (反应) and good teamwork. E-sports have changed from ________85________ to a big and busy business. Many lovers have become professional players who practice over 10 hours daily to win games and big rewards. If you want to be a good e-sports player, ________86________. Lots of people enjoy watching e-sports too. But people ________87________ about e-sports players. Some say they are not real athletes because ________88________ like traditional athletes while others think they are real athletes because players need quick reactions and good teamwork. 【答案】85. a (fun/ an interesting) hobby 86. you should/ must/have to/need to work hard/ be hard-working 87. have different ideas/opinions 88. they don’t need (much) physical movement/they don’t have to do lots of physical movement/exercise/sports/they don’t have to move (much/a lot) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了电子竞技从一种爱好发展成庞大产业，以及人们对电竞选手是否属于真正运动员的不同看法。 【85题详解】 根据“It was just a fun hobby in the past, but for some people now, it has become a big business too.”可知，电子竞技已经从一个有趣的爱好变成了一项庞大且繁忙的产业。故填a (fun/an interesting) hobby。 【86题详解】 根据“It takes a lot of hard work to be a good e-sports player.”可知，如果你想成为一名优秀的电竞选手，需要付出很多努力。故填you should/ must/ have to/need to work hard/ be hard-working。 【87题详解】 根据“However, many people have a question: Are e-sports players real athletes?”可知，但是人们对电竞选手存在不同的看法。故填have different ideas/opinions。 【88题详解】 根据“Some people say no, because e-sports players don’t need to move their bodies a lot like traditional athletes.”可知，有些人认为他们不是真正的运动员，因为他们不需要像传统运动员那样大量活动身体。故填they don’t need (much) physical movement/they don’t have to do lots of physical movement/exercise/sports/they don’t have to move (much/a lot)。 X. 任务型阅读。 (第86-87 题，每小题 2 分，第 88-89 题，每小题 3 分，共 10 分) Hey, everyone! Ever tried gardening, biking by a lake or stargazing (眺望星空)? Tom, Zoe and Teo did, and these outdoor fun gave them amazing surprises and lessons. Let’s check out their cool stories! Tom 9:00 p.m. 15 June I used to hate gardening, but now I love it! A few weeks ago, I helped my grandma plant tomato seeds (种子). Last weekend, when I went to check on them, I saw the little green sprouts (嫩芽) come out. At first, I got my hands dirty and felt tired while planting the seeds, but seeing those sprouts growing healthily made me so happy. My grandma said, “Patience (耐心) is the key to growing anything. Why not calm down and enjoy the peace?” I learned that even small efforts (努力) can bring big joy. Reply here. . .Zoe 9:03 p.m. 15 June “I feel calm and happy.” That’s what I told my mom after biking to the lake yesterday. The wind blew gently as I rode and when I arrived, I saw dragonflies dancing over the clear water and heard birds singing in the trees nearby. I took out my notebook and sketched (素描) the dragonflies and a little duck swimming on the lake. It took me about an hour to draw, and all my tiring schoolwork just went away. Nature is like a quiet teacher—it teaches me to slow down and enjoy the small beautiful things in life. Reply here. .一 UTeo 10 minutes ago On Sunday evening, I went stargazing (观星) with my dad in a park far from the city lights. We laid a soft blanket on the grass and looked up at the sky. It was amazing! I saw the Big Dipper for the first time — its seven bright stars formed a lovely ladle (长柄勺) shape. The cool night air made me feel relaxed, and I felt tiny but so peaceful under the big sky. Just then, a shooting star flew by! I closed my eyes quickly and wished to learn more about the stars. What a happy and unforgettable night with my dad! Reply here. .一 89. Did Tom enjoy gardening before? ________________ 90. What did Zoe do after she arrived at the lake? ________________ 91. What did the three people learn in common from their outdoor activities? ________________ 92. Choose one of the posts above that you are interested in to write a reply. (about 30 words) ________________ 【答案】89. No, he didn’t./No. 90. She took out her notebook and sketched the dragonflies and a little duck swimming on the lake./She sketched the dragonflies and a little duck in her notebook. 91. They all learned that spending time in nature can bring peace/calmness and happiness./Nature could help people forget stress and enjoy small beautiful things in life. 92. Hi, Tom. Your gardening story is so lovely/inspiring! Those little sprouts are likesmall miracles, and patience really pays off. I want to try planting seeds too now!/Hey, Zoe. Your lake biking day sounds perfect! Sketching dragonflies by the lake must be so relaxing. Nature truly is the best healer for tiring school days!/Teo, stargazing with your dad sounds amazing! Seeing a shooting star and making a wish is such a cool experience. I hope you can learn a lot about the stars soon! 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Tom、Zoe和Teo三人分享各自户外活动经历与收获的故事。 【89题详解】 根据“I used to hate gardening, but now I love it!”可知，Tom以前不喜欢园艺。故填No, he didn’t./No. 【90题详解】 根据“I took out my notebook and sketched the dragonflies and a little duck swimming on the lake.”可知，Zoe到达湖边后拿出笔记本，画了蜻蜓和在湖里游的小鸭子。故填She took out her notebook and sketched the dragonflies and a little duck swimming on the lake./She sketched the dragonflies and a little duck in her notebook. 【91题详解】 根据Tom的收获“even small efforts can bring big joy”、Zoe的收获“Nature is like a quiet teacher — it teaches me to slow down and enjoy the small beautiful things in life”和Teo的经历“I felt tiny but so peaceful under the big sky”可知，三人都学会了放慢脚步、享受生活中的美好与平静，从自然中获得了快乐和感悟。故填They all learned that spending time in nature can bring peace/calmness and happiness./Nature could help people forget stress and enjoy small beautiful things in life. 【92题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填Hi, Tom. Your gardening story is so lovely/inspiring! Those little sprouts are likesmall miracles, and patience really pays off. I want to try planting seeds too now!/Hey, Zoe. Your lake biking day sounds perfect! Sketching dragonflies by the lake must be so relaxing. Nature truly is the best healer for tiring school days!/Teo, stargazing with your dad sounds amazing! Seeing a shooting star and making a wish is such a cool experience. I hope you can learn a lot about the stars soon! XI. 书面表达。(满分 15 分) 93. 新年是告别过往、迎接新章的美好时刻，也最适合为生活和学习定下新目标、规划新路径。随着 2025 年的脚步渐行渐远，新的一年与新学期已在眼前。同学们都对未来满怀期许，希望通过合理的规划，让生活更充实，让成长多一份笃定。 假如你是Mandy，想要为自己制定一份兼具实用性与趣味性的新年规划。请结合以下图片内容，写一篇英语短文，分享你的新年计划。 写作要求： 1. 文章须包含以上所有要点信息，可以适当发挥； 2. 80-120 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不能出现自己的真实信息。 参考信息： ▲it is the perfect time to…, improve our lives by…, form good habits, develop…skills ▲last but not least…, make next year better than last one As this term draws to a close, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 As this term draws to a close, I’d like to share my plans for the new year. It is the perfect time to set goals and form good habits. For relaxation, I will visit Beijing with my parents. We’ll see Tian’anmen Square and enjoy the historical sites there. For self-improvement, I plan to run every morning, study harder, and learn to cook for my family. I also want to improve my social skills. I will talk more with classmates to make new friends and watch TV with my parents to share fun time. Last but not least, I hope to develop these skills step by step. I believe I can make next year better than the last one! (词数统计：111词) 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇说明制定新年计划的意图； 第二步，分“休闲放松”、“自我提升”及“社交能力”三个维度阐述具体计划； 第三步，总结展望，表达对来年的信心。 [亮点词汇] ①set goals设定目标 ②form good habits养成好习惯 ③historical sites历史古迹 ④social skills社交技能 [高分句型] ①It is the perfect time to set goals and form good habits. (It作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语) ②For self-improvement, I plan to run every morning, study harder, and learn to cook for my family. (For…作目的状语，动词不定式并列结构作宾语) ③Last but not least, I hope to develop these skills step by step. (Last but not least过渡短语，动词不定式作宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试现在开始，第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number one, my little cat is missing. Number two, my family are going to the palace museum this . winter vacation. Number three, you really did an amazing job in the art festival last month. Number four, how could we prepare for the future? Number five, I think you are going to be a great fashion designer. Number six, if I go to lily's birthday party, shall I bring some flowers as a gift? 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number seven. Jason, I hear . you want to be a photographer when you grow up. Yes, to be a photographer is my dream . question. What's the correct principle of Jason's dream job? Number eight, what do you think of doing chores at home? Tina. I hate doing chores. It's kind of boring and a waste of time. Question, what does tina think of doing chores? Number nine, mr. Smith, are you going to teach english in china? Yes, I love china so much, and i'm going to start my teaching next month . question, when is mr. Smith going to start teaching english in china? Number ten, I borrowed the book two weeks ago, but I didn't finish IT IT. Must I return IT to the library now? No, you don't have to. You can keep IT for another week. Question, how long can the boy keep the book in total? Number eleven, what a great journey. The places of interest helped me learn more about the city. Well, I have found here just because of the delicious . food question, what does the men like best about the city? Number twelve, tom, do you think you will have a robot in the future? sure. I hope my robot will look like a snake. IT would be so cool. Question, what kind of robot does tom want? 第三节听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。What happened? You don't look happy today. I can't stand sharing a room with mike anymore. What did he do to make you unhappy? He never takes out the trash, and he always listened to loud music in the late night. Why not have a face to face talk to let him know about that? I did have a try, but I didn't help at all. Perhaps you can help me talk to him. After all, you are his good friend. Okay, i'll try to help. That would be so kind. thanks. What happened? You don't look happy today. I can't stand sharing a room with mike anymore. What did he do to make you unhappy? He never takes out the trash, and he always listened to loud music in the late night. Why not have a face to face talk to let him know about that? I did have a try, but I didn't help at all. Perhaps you can help me talk to him. After all, you are his good friend. Okay, i'll try to help. That would be so kind. thanks. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Come on, Peter, a wonderful movie is on tonight. Let's try this one, shall we? Sounds nice. What's IT about? It's about space and life in the future. Wow, I love IT. You know, i'm really interested in those things. Look, here is a poster. The people will travel by spaceship in the movie, and they can visit different planets like mars. really. Do you believe we will be able to live on mars one day? Of course, I think we will live in space in the future. Houses, hospitals and schools . will be built on mars. What fun, I can't wait. Come on, Peter, a wonderful movie is on tonight. Let's try this one. shall we? Sounds nice. What's IT about? It's about space and life in the future. Wow, I love IT. You know, i'm really interested in those things. Look, here is a poster. The people will travel by spaceship in the movie, and they can visit different planets like mars. really? Do you believe we will be able to live on mars one day? Of course, I think we will live in space in the future. Houses, hospitals and schools will be built on mars. What fun. I can't wait. 第四节听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答案标号涂黑。The spring festival is the start of the new year in chinese culture. Chinese people like to make new year's resolution at the spring festival. Hlds family are making their new year's resolution. On friday night, hen's father is going to find a new job in shanghai. 翰林is mother is going to take up learning english because he will work in singapore next year。Hari is planning to study harder and get Better grades at school. His sister is tired of being a nurse working in a hospital. SHE wants to try something new, and she's going to be a waitress in a restaurant. Henley's Younger brother is going to eat healthier food instead of hamburgers and ice cream. You see, everyone in chinese family makes their resolutions. Are they able to stick to their plans and make their dreams come true? Let's wait and see. The spring festival is the start of the new year in chinese culture. Chinese people like to make new year's resolutions at the spring festival. Hi, lin's family are making their new year's resolutions. On friday night, Helen's father is going to find new job in shanghai. Helen's mother is going to take up learning english because SHE will work in singapore next year. Honey is planning to study harder and get Better grades at school. His sister is tired of being a nurse working in the hospital. SHE wants to try something new, and she's going to be a waitress in a restaurant. Hell's Younger brother is going to eat healthier food instead of hamburgers and ice cream. You see everyone in how his family makes their resolutions. Are they able to stick to their plans and make their dreams come true? Let's wait and see. 第五节，听两遍，根据你所听到的内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词，并将答案填在答题卡上对应的位置。Water is important in our life, but sometimes water can be dangerous, so we must pay attention to water safety, especially for kids. Water safety for kids often works at home and in the pool. Here are some suggestions. First, be careful of hot water. Hot water can be dangerous, especially for kids. Under five Young kids have seen the skin than adults, so it's easier for them to be burned. There will be less danger if you check the temperature of the water with your hand before putting your kid . in the bath. Next one child for danger in the bathroom. The bathroom is full of danger for Young kids, so kids shouldn't be in the bathroom if their parents are not there. When Younger kids are in the bathroom, remember to put away the electrical things to keep them away from danger. Finally, never let kids swim on their own. Swimming in the pool might make kids feel great, but IT is not a perfect spot because of the danger of getting hurt, so kids should swim with their parents. Everyone should understand that water safety is very important. To keep kids safe, we need to follow the advice above. Water is important in our life, but sometimes water can be dangerous, so we must pay attention to water safety, especially for kids. Water safety for kids often works at home and in the pool. Here are some suggestions. First, be careful of hot water. Hot water can be dangerous, especially for kids. Under five Young kids have finer skin than adults, so it's easier for them to be burnt. There will be less danger if you check the temperature of the water with your hand before putting your kitt in the bath. Next, watch out for danger in the bathroom. The bathroom is full of danger for Young kids, so kids shouldn't be in the bathroom if their parents are not there. When Younger kids are in the bathroom, remember to put away the electronical things to give them away from danger. Finally, never let this win on their own. Swiming in the pool might make the kids feel great, but IT is not a perfect pool because of the danger . of getting hurt. So kids should swim with their parents. Everyone should understand that water safety is very important. To keep kids safe, we need to follow the advice. Abo. 听力考试。到此结束。 初二英语试卷 满分：150 分 时间：120 分钟 I. 听力测试。(共 35 分) 第一节(每小题 1 分，共 6 分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. I have no idea. C. Sorry to hear that. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Congratulations. B. Have fun. C. That’s right. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By accepting change. B. To live a better life. C. In the countryside. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With pleasure. B. I’m OK. C. I hope so. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, you must. B. It’ll be nice if you do it. C. No, you won’t. 第二节(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /fəˈtɒgrəfi/ B. /fəˈtɒgrəfə(r)/ C. /ˈfəutəgræf/ 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Tiring. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next year. B. Next week. C. Next month. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The places of interest. B. Delicious food. C. Friendly people. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节(每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并将答案标号涂黑。 听一段材料，回答以下两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What problem does the man probably have? A. Making friends with Mike. B. Getting on with Mike. C. Cleaning the room. 14. What is the woman going to do later? A. Listen to music. B. Do some cleaning. C. Talk to Mike. 听一段材料，回答以下两 小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A movie about space. B. A spaceship in the future. C. Life in the past. 16. Where are they probably going tonight? A. To a school. B. To a cinema. C. To a hospital. 第四节 (每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并将答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When are Han Lin’s family making their New Year’s resolutions? A. On Friday morning. B. On Monday night. C. On Friday night. 18. What is Han Lin’s mother going to do? A. Learn English. B. Visit Singapore. C. Find a job. 19. Where does Han Lin’s sister want to work next year? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. 20. How many people are there in Han Lin’s family according to the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第五节 (每小题 2 分，共 8 分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空 1 词，并将答案填在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Water Safety Be careful of ____21____ ____22____. Watch out for danger in the bathroom. Kids shouldn’t be in the bathroom ____23____. Never let kids swim on their own. Swimming in the pool is not a ____24____ ____25____ because of the danger of getting hurt. The speaker thinks everyone should realize the ____26____ ____27____ water safety to keep kids safe. II. 语法选择。(每小题 1 分, 共 10 分) 根据短文内容, 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 “Green Energy Giant (绿色能源巨人)” is another name for Yajiang Hydropower Station. It is one of the most important energy projects in Sichuan Province. It lies in the Yalong River, a major tributary of the Yangtze River. The station plays a key role in ____28____ clean energy to the southwest area of China. Besides making clean energy, Yajiang Hydropower Station also has some ____29____ special points. Its total installed capacity (总装机容量) is staggering (惊人的), which makes it one of ____30____ hydropower stations in the world. Many engineers and workers tried ____31____ best to build this great project. They worked day and night to make sure the project could be completed on time. Every year, Yajiang Hydropower Station makes a large amount of electricity (电力) for us ____32____. This helps to protect the environment. Moreover, it also helps prevent floods and support farming. ____33____ amazing the station is! ____34____ the station first started working in 2024, many people came to visit it. They were surprised by its huge size. Now, the station has become a popular tourist attraction (胜地). ____35____ this reason, more and more people get to realize the value of clean energy, and Yajiang Hydropower Station serves as a good example for clean energy projects. If you ____36____ a chance to visit Sichuan, you should not miss Yajiang Hydropower Station. You will learn a lot about how we use water to produce electricity, and you can understand why it is called ____37____ “Green Energy Giant”. It’s really an honorable project for us Chinese to remember. 28. A. offer B. to offer C. offering 29. A. other B. another C. others 30. A. large B. larger C. the largest 31. A. their B. them C. they 32. A. human B. humans C. humen 33. A. What B. What an C. How 34. A. When B. If C. Until 35. A. About B. For C. Of 36. A. will have B. had C. have 37. A. a B. an C. the II. 辨音题。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出划线字母发音不同的选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 38. A. human B. honest C. healthily D. happiness 39. A. research B. remind C. literature D. regular 40 A. month B. thought C. though D. thousand 41. A. surely B. decision C. pleasure D. usually 42. A. cheese B. chance C. character D. chief IV. 完形填空。(每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was walking home from school when I saw a little dog ____43____ by the roadside. He looked so ____44____ and hungry. I stopped to look at him. His eyes were big and sad. I thought, “Maybe I can help him.” I took ____45____ my jacket and wrapped (包裹) it around him. Then I ran home to get some food. When I came back, the dog was still there. He wagged his tail (尾巴) when he saw me. I gave him the food, and he ate it all in seconds. Then I ____46____ him home. My mom was surprised but said, “You did the right thing.” I named him Lucky ____47____ I felt lucky to have him. Every day, I took him for a walk. He learned to sit, stay, and could even ____48____ shoes for me. One day, I fell down while playing soccer. Lucky ran to me quickly and licked (舔) my face to show his care. I knew he was my best friend at that moment. Last week, Lucky got sick. I was so worried. I took him to the vet. The doctor said, “He needs rest and medicine.” I stayed ____49____ his side every night. After a week, he was well again. I was so happy! Now Lucky is strong and healthy. He still loves to play and run. I’m glad I found him that day. I learned that helping others can bring me the greatest ____50____ and that even small actions can make a big difference. So, if you get a chance to help someone—human or animal—____51____ do it. Lucky is more than a pet. He is my hero. He showed me that kindness is the strongest power in the world. I will always love him and I will always try to be like him — kind, loyal (忠诚), and full of ____52____. 43. A. lying B. jumping C. singing D. dancing 44. A. scary B. happy C. tired D. angry 45. A. over B. off C. away D. up 46. A. carried B. pushed C. hunted D. invited 47. A. so B. if C. because D. although 48. A. lose B. see C. accept D. get 49. A. to B. among C. between D. by 50. A. money B. joy C. event D. disaster 51. A. Always B. Never C. Sometimes D. Hardly 52. A. creativity B. similarity C. love D. sadness V. 阅读理解(共四篇，A 篇：1 分×3 ，BCD 篇： 2 分×12，共 27 分) 阅读下列材料，从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 (A) How to Use a Fire Extinguisher When a fire breaks out, a fire extinguisher can help you put it out quickly and safely. It’s commonly found in offices, schools, and homes. Just remember the “PASS” rule and follow the steps below. Key Steps—“PASS” Method: 1. Pull the safety pin at the top of the extinguisher. 2. Aim (瞄准) the nozzle at the base of the fire. 3. Squeeze (按压) the lever to release the extinguishing agent. 4. Sweep (扫) the nozzle from side to side until the fire is out. Remember: • Only use a fire extinguisher for small fires. For large fires, leave the area and call 119 at once. • Stand at least 2 meters away from the fire to stay safe. 53. What does “PASS” mean in fire extinguisher use? A. Push, Aim, Spray, Stop. B. Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep. C. Pull, Aim, Sweep, Squeeze. D. Push, Adjust, Spray (喷洒), Stop. 54. What should you do if the fire gets bigger? A. Ask someone to help you. B. Leave the area and call 119. C. Keep spraying until it’s out. D. Try to find a bigger extinguisher. 55. Which picture can best describe Step 4 of “PASS” Method? A. B. C. D. (B) The Chinese Zodiac, also known as Shengxiao in Chinese, is a special system. It connects each year with an animal and the character people think the animal has, following a 12-year cycle. This system is also used in some other East Asian countries like Korea and Japan. People call it a “zodiac” because it has something in common with the Western Zodiac. Both have 12 parts based on time. Most of these parts are named after animals, and both systems are connected to the idea that the cycle can affect a person’s personality and life. But there are big differences too. The Chinese 12-part cycle is based on years, not months like the Western one. Also, the Western Zodiac has some non-animal signs — four of them are humans (like Gemini, the twins) or a thing (Libra, the balance scale). And the Chinese Zodiac animals aren’t related to star groups, unlike the Western ones that are connected to the ecliptic plane (黄道面). The Chinese Zodiac usually starts with the Rat (老鼠). In Chinese astrology (占星术), the animal sign of your birth year shows how others see you or how you act. Many people make a mistake: they think the birth-year animal is the only sign. In fact, there are also animal signs for your birth month (called inner animals) and birth hour (called secret animals). For example, someone born in the Year of the Dragon might be a Snake as their inner animal and an Ox (牛) as their secret animal. Actually, there can be as many as 8,640 possible combinations (组合). 56. The Chinese Zodiac ______. A. starts with the Dragon B. is also called Shengxiao C. is the same as the Western zodiac D. isn’t connected with any animal 57. What is a common wrong idea about the Chinese Zodiac? A. The 60-year cycle is made of 12 animals. B. Inner animals are more important than secret animals. C. The birth-year animal is the only zodiac sign for a person. D. Korean and Japanese people don’t use the Chinese Zodiac. 58. Which sentence uses “cycle” with the same meaning as the underlined word? cycle /ˈsaɪkl/ ① n. 周期 ② v. 循环 ③ n. 自行车 ④ v. 骑自行车 A. I usually cycle home through the park. B. We went for a cycle ride on Sunday. C. Do you know the life cycle of this plant? D. The four seasons cycle every year. 59. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The 12-year Cycle of Animals B. How to Find Your Birth Animal Sign C. Zodiac Signs in East Asian Countries D. The Chinese Zodiac: More Than Birth-Year Animal (C) Little pig Robinson was a charming little fellow: small body, pinky white with small blue eyes, a round face and a turned-up nose with a real silver ring in it. He was always pleased and happy. “Wee, Wee, Wee!” he answered when anybody spoke to him. Robinson’s old aunts fed him. “Robinson! Robinson!” called Aunt Dorcas. “Come quick! Get me the egg; don’t break it!” “Wee, wee, wee!” answered Robinson. “Robinson! Robinson! I’ve dropped a clothes peg (挂钩) come and pick it up for me!” called Aunt Porcas (She was too fat to bend down and pick up anything). “Wee, wee, wee!” answered Robinson. Both the aunts were very fat. And the stiles (阶梯) in the region of Stymouth are narrow (狭窄). So they couldn’t go through the stiles to go to the market, which was on the other side of the stiles. They asked a neighbor to shop for them before, but he went to the city for a better job. So they had to solve the shopping problem themselves. “Can you try to go through them to go to the market?” said Aunt Dorcas to Aunt Porcas. “I cannot.” replied Aunt Porcas. “Could you go through the stiles if you go before dinner?” asked Aunt Dorcas. “No, I can’t. I will get stuck; and so will you,” said Aunt Porcas. “Don’t you think we might ask—” asked Aunt Dorcas. “Try to send Robinson to the market?” finished Aunt Porcas. “I hardly like to send him alone as he always forgets things,” said Aunt Dorcas. “I know he may make many mistakes, but there is nothing else to do.” said Aunt Dorcas. So Robinson took a bath. Then he put on a little blue cotton coat, and was told to go shopping to the market with a big market basket. In the basket were twenty-four eggs, a bunch of roses, two spring cauliflowers (花椰菜), and also Robinson’s dinner of bread-and-jam sandwiches. He must sell the eggs, flowers and vegetables in the market, and bring back different other things from shopping. “Now take care of yourself, Nephew Robinson. Be careful of human beings and other animals. Remember what you should buy — the blue bag, the soap.” Said Aunt Dorcas. “The blue bag, the soap, the bread, the cabbage seeds and tea!” said Aunt Porcas. Adapted from The Tales of Peter Rabbit 60. What did Robinson need to buy from the market? A. Eggs. B. Tea. C. Flowers. D. Pegs. 61. Which words can best describe Robinson? A. Sad and lazy. B. Calm and clever. C. Happy but forgetful. D. Experienced but impolite. 62. What can we infer from the passage? A. Robinson was living with his parents. B. Robinson lived in the countryside. C. Robinson’s aunts were fat and old. D. Robinson’s aunts didn’t like him. 63. Which of the following can’t be an illustration (插图) of the passage? A B. C. D. (D) Do you ever want to know if we can create a “sun” on Earth? In 2025, China took a big step toward this dream with a great achievement in controlled nuclear fusion (受控核聚变). The Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST), also called the Artificial Sun, set a new world record: it ran at over 100,000,000℃ (or 100 million °C) for 1,066 seconds. This cool technology could change how we get energy forever. So what is EAST? It’s a large scientific device (设备) in Hefei, China. It is designed to copy the sun’s way of making energy. The “sun” makes heat and light through nuclear fusion. In this process, small atomic nuclei (原子核) join together to form larger ones and give out energy. But doing this on Earth is very hard—EAST’s temperature is 6 times hotter than the sun’s center! The biggest challenge is holding such high heat. Nothing can touch 100 million °C without melting (熔化). Scientists solved this problem with magnetic fields (磁场): strong magnetic fields hold the super-hot heat so it never touches the device’s walls. It’s like holding a very small, super-hot “sun” with invisible hands. Why is this achievement so important? First, fusion energy is clean. It does not cause air pollution. Second, its fuel (燃料) is almost endless—the key fuel can be taken from seawater. Third, it is safe. There is no danger of melting, and it creates little waste. This achievement is not just for scientists. Technologies from EAST are already used in cancer cure machines. In the future, fusion could give energy to our homes, schools and factories, making the world greener. China’s EAST shows that science can make big dreams come true. As scientists keep working, the Artificial Sun may soon improve our lives with clean and endless energy. It shows that the future of energy is brighter than ever although it may take a very long time. And this great research is not only a journey for China, but also a shared goal for scientists around the world. ... 64. How does the writer introduce the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By asking a question. B. By explaining the Artificial Sun. C. By telling a story about the nuclear fusion. D. By giving examples of the achievement. 65. What new record did EAST set in 2025? A. It was used to power thousands of homes. B. It produced more energy than the real sun. C. It was the first device to use nuclear fusion. D. It ran at over 100 million °C for 1,066 seconds. 66. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. The magnetic fields hold the super-hot “sun”. B. Nuclear fusion is an easy process to make on Earth. C. The sun’s center is 6 times hotter than EAST’s temperature. D. EAST’s walls are made from something that can hold 100 million °C. 67. Which is the most possible to be the beginning of the next paragraph? A. The cost of building an artificial sun is very high and it is not popular. B. Nuclear fusion is now used in all kinds of fields and achieves great success. C. However, some people think humans can never create the heat of 100 million °C. D. Many other countries are also working hard at the fusion technology to benefit the people. VI. 口语运用。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 阅读下面对话，从7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Sarah! The winter holiday is almost here. Have you thought about your New Year’s plan? B: Hi Jack!I’ve been thinking about it for days. ____68____ A: A reading plan? That’s a great idea. How many books do you want to read? B: I want to read 12 books, one for each month. And I’ll write short notes after reading each one. ____69____ A: That sounds great. But I’m not sure how to make my own plan. I’m worried it’ll be too hard to keep. B: No worries! You can start with small goals first. ____70____ A: Really? That makes sense. By the way, do you have any advice for my plan? B: Of course! You like playing basketball, right? You can add “playing basketball twice a week” to your plan. ____71____ A: Oh, that’s a good one. Can we talk about our plans with each other sometimes? B: ____72____ We can remind each other to keep the plans. A: Great! Let’s start making our plans this weekend. A. And I also want to share my notes with classmates. B. I’m going to make a reading plan for the new year. C. Yes. That’s a fantastic way to stay focused. D. It’s impossible to finish even half of them. E. That way, you won’t feel stressed by big goals. F. You could join the school basketball team to practice more. G. I think New Year’s plans are useless promises. VII. 根据首字母, 句意，音标及汉语提示填单词或用所给词的正确形式填空。 (每小题 1分，共 6 分) 73. Billy doesn’t want to make his parents ________ (disappoint) so he works hard. 74. China’s national basketball team must stick to ________ (challenge) those western teams. 75. Congratulations to you on winning the ________ /praɪz/ at the school art festival. 76. With the fast development of science and t________, more and more Chinese choose to buy smart phones made in China. 77. Vincent’s father always tells him that his good grades d________ on his hard work. 78. As long as we have ________ (自信) in ourselves, we can make great achievements. Ⅷ. 按要求完成句子， 每空一词, 81 题请将完整的句子填写在答题卡上对应的位置。(每小题 2 分， 共 12 分) 79. We will have a sports meeting next term. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ a sports meeting next term. 80. The student Susan saved much money in order to watch Taylor’s concert. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the student Susan save much money? 81. I preferred staying at home to going to school. (变为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ staying at home to going to school? 82. In the future, robots can tell us how we can solve small health problems. (改为同义句) In the future, robots can tell us ________ ________ solve small health problems. 83. However, it’s impolite to ask someone’s age, weight, or other ________ ________. (课文原词填空) 84. have, I, an, to, friend, glad, am, honest (连词成句) ________________. IX. 概要补全。(82 和 83 小题，每小题 2 分;84 和85 小题，每小题 3 分;共 10 分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过 30 词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3 个词。 Now more young people around the world play video games than ever before. It was just a fun hobby in the past, but for some people now, it has become a big business too. In 2019, more than 12,000 fans went to a stadium in London to watch a game. But this wasn’t a usual sports game like football or basketball — it was an e-sports game. The prize money for the winners was over 3 million pounds! Over the last few years, many people have decided to change their hobby into a job. They have become full-time gamers and take part in big competitions, and they can win a lot of prize money. To play well, they usually practise for 10 hours or more every day, five or six days a week. It takes a lot of hard work to be a good e-sports player. Besides playing games, many people also love watching them. Video websites such as Twitch and YouTube have become popular places to watch e-sports games. In the UK, there’s even a TV channel that shows e-sports programs 24 hours a day. Watching e-sports can be as exciting as watching other sports like tennis or volleyball. However, many people have a question: Are e-sports players real athletes? Some people say no, because e-sports players don’t need to move their bodies a lot like traditional athletes. For example, they don’t run, jump or throw things. But others say yes, because the players need to have lots of skills to win the games—like quick reactions (反应) and good teamwork. E-sports have changed from ________85________ to a big and busy business. Many lovers have become professional players who practice over 10 hours daily to win games and big rewards. If you want to be a good e-sports player, ________86________. Lots of people enjoy watching e-sports too. But people ________87________ about e-sports players. Some say they are not real athletes because ________88________ like traditional athletes while others think they are real athletes because players need quick reactions and good teamwork. X. 任务型阅读。 (第86-87 题，每小题 2 分，第 88-89 题，每小题 3 分，共 10 分) Hey, everyone! Ever tried gardening, biking by a lake or stargazing (眺望星空)? Tom, Zoe and Teo did, and these outdoor fun gave them amazing surprises and lessons. Let’s check out their cool stories! Tom 9:00 p.m. 15 June I used to hate gardening, but now I love it! A few weeks ago, I helped my grandma plant tomato seeds (种子). Last weekend, when I went to check on them, I saw the little green sprouts (嫩芽) come out. At first, I got my hands dirty and felt tired while planting the seeds, but seeing those sprouts growing healthily made me so happy. My grandma said, “Patience (耐心) is the key to growing anything. Why not calm down and enjoy the peace?” I learned that even small efforts (努力) can bring big joy. Reply here. . .Zoe 9:03 p.m. 15 June “I feel calm and happy.” That’s what I told my mom after biking to the lake yesterday. The wind blew gently as I rode and when I arrived, I saw dragonflies dancing over the clear water and heard birds singing in the trees nearby. I took out my notebook and sketched (素描) the dragonflies and a little duck swimming on the lake. It took me about an hour to draw, and all my tiring schoolwork just went away. Nature is like a quiet teacher—it teaches me to slow down and enjoy the small beautiful things in life. Reply here. .一 UTeo 10 minutes ago On Sunday evening, I went stargazing (观星) with my dad in a park far from the city lights. We laid a soft blanket on the grass and looked up at the sky. It was amazing! I saw the Big Dipper for the first time — its seven bright stars formed a lovely ladle (长柄勺) shape. The cool night air made me feel relaxed, and I felt tiny but so peaceful under the big sky. Just then, a shooting star flew by! I closed my eyes quickly and wished to learn more about the stars. What a happy and unforgettable night with my dad! Reply here. .一 89. Did Tom enjoy gardening before? ________________ 90. What did Zoe do after she arrived at the lake? ________________ 91. What did the three people learn in common from their outdoor activities? ________________ 92. Choose one of the posts above that you are interested in to write a reply. (about 30 words) ________________ XI. 书面表达。(满分 15 分) 93. 新年是告别过往、迎接新章的美好时刻，也最适合为生活和学习定下新目标、规划新路径。随着 2025 年的脚步渐行渐远，新的一年与新学期已在眼前。同学们都对未来满怀期许，希望通过合理的规划，让生活更充实，让成长多一份笃定。 假如你是Mandy，想要为自己制定一份兼具实用性与趣味性的新年规划。请结合以下图片内容，写一篇英语短文，分享你的新年计划。 写作要求： 1. 文章须包含以上所有要点信息，可以适当发挥； 2. 80-120 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不能出现自己的真实信息。 参考信息： ▲it is the perfect time to…, improve our lives by…, form good habits, develop…skills ▲last but not least…, make next year better than last one As this term draws to a close, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $