内容正文:
Module 6
Unit 2 The name of the spaceship is Shenzhou V.
基础练
1、 选出不同类的一项。
( ) 1. A. spaceship B. plane C. rice
( ) 2. A. taikonaut B. doctor C. seed
( ) 3. A. national flag B. seed C. drink
( ) 4. A. made B. took C. present
( ) 5. A. China B. Shenzhou V C. America
2、 选出划线部分发音不同的选项。
( ) 1. A. ship B. rice C. fish
( ) 2. A. name B. cat C. flag
( ) 3. A. took B. look C. food
( ) 4. A. seed B. pen C. present
( ) 5. A. model B. orange C. no
3、 读句子,选最佳答案。
( ) 1. The name of the spaceship ______ Shenzhou V.
A. is B. are C. was
( ) 2. It took a Chinese taikonaut ______ space in 2003.
A. to B. into C. on
( ) 3. Daming and Simon ______ a model of a spaceship.
A. make B. made C. makes
( ) 4. —Did you buy me a pen? —______, I did.
A. Yes B. No C. Sorry
( ) 5. It brought back some ______ from space.
A. seed B. seeds C. a seed
提升练
四、连词成句(填序号)。
1.①The ②of ③the spaceship ④name ⑤is ⑥Shenzhou V (.)
___________________________________________________________________________
2.①It ②a ③taikonaut ④took ⑤into ⑥space (.)
___________________________________________________________________________
3.①Daming ②Simon ③and ④a ⑤model ⑥made (.)
___________________________________________________________________________
4.①buy ②Did ③a ④you ⑤pen ⑥me (?)
___________________________________________________________________________
5.①brought ②It ③some ④seeds ⑤back (.)
___________________________________________________________________________
五、根据对话情境,从方框选句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Daming! What did you do yesterday?
B: (1) ___________________
A: What's the name of the spaceship?A. It's Shenzhou V.
B. We made a model of a spaceship.
C. Yes, it took a taikonaut into space.
D. Did you buy any presents?
E. I bought you a pencil.
B: (2) ___________________
A: Is it famous?
B: (3) ___________________
A: (4) ___________________
B: Yes, I did.
A: What did you buy?
B: (5) ___________________
A: Thank you!
六、问答匹配。
( ) 1. What's the name of the spaceship? A. Yes, I did.
( ) 2. What did Daming and Simon make? B. It's Shenzhou V.
( ) 3. Did you buy a present for me? C. They made a model spaceship.
( ) 4. What did the spaceship take into space? D. No, it isn't.
( ) 5. Is the model plane from China? E. A taikonaut and some seeds.
七、英汉翻译。
1.The name of the spaceship is Shenzhou V. ___________________________________________
2.It took a Chinese taikonaut into space for the first time. ________________________________
3.大明和西蒙制作了一个宇宙飞船模型。__________________________________________
4.你给我买礼物了吗?______________________________________________
5.它还带回了一些种子。________________________________________
八、读一读,将下列句子排序,组成一段完整、通顺的对话。
A. What's its name?
B. Wow! It's cool. Did it take a taikonaut?
C. Yes, it did. And it brought back some seeds.
D. Look! This is the model of a spaceship.
E. It's Shenzhou V. It's very famous.
F. Really? I want to see the seeds.
________________________________________
拓展练
9、 【新情境・展示模型】根据提示,补全下面的对话(每空填 1 个单词)
提示:Lily 制作了一个宇宙飞船模型,向 Tom 展示,Tom 询问相关信息。
Tom: What's this, Lily?
Lily: It's a (1) ______ of a spaceship.
Tom: What's the (2) ______ of it?
Lily: It's Shenzhou VII.
Tom: Did it take a taikonaut (3) ______ space?
Lily: Yes, it did. It took three taikonauts.
Tom: What did it bring (4) ______?
Lily: Some stones from the moon.
Tom: That's amazing! How (5) ______ is the model?
Lily: It's fifty yuan.
10、 【新题型・生活应用】想一想你最喜欢的宇宙飞船,用英语写一段对话
你:Mum, look! I made a model of a spaceship.
妈妈(询问名字):________________________________________
你(回答是神舟十号):________________________________________
妈妈(询问是否载人):________________________________________
你(肯定并说带了两名航天员):________________________________________
你(询问妈妈想要相关礼物吗):________________________________________
妈妈(想要一张飞船图片):________________________________________
参考解析
基础练
基础练
一、选出不同类的一项
答案:1. C;2. C;3. C;4. C;5. B
解析:
1.考点:类别区分(交通工具类 vs 食物类)。A(宇宙飞船)、B(飞机)均为出行交通工具;C(米饭)是食物,类别不同,故选 C。
2.考点:类别区分(职业类 vs 物品类)。A(航天员)、B(医生)均为表示职业的名词;C(种子)是具体物品,类别不同,故选 C。
3.考点:类别区分(具体物品类 vs 动作类)。A(国旗)、B(种子)均为具体事物;C(喝)是表示动作的动词,类别不同,故选 C。
4.考点:类别区分(动词过去式 vs 名词)。A(制作,make 的过去式)、B(带走,take 的过去式)均为动词过去式;C(礼物)是名词,类别不同,故选 C。
5.考点:类别区分(国家名 vs 飞船名)。A(中国)、C(美国)均为国家名称;B(神舟五号)是飞船型号,类别不同,故选 B。
二、选出划线部分发音不同的选项
答案:1. B;2. A;3. C;4. A;5. C
解析:
1.考点:字母 “i” 的发音。A. ship /ɪ/、C. fish /ɪ/,发音一致;B. rice /aɪ/,发音不同,故选 B。
2.考点:字母 “a” 的发音。B. cat /æ/、C. flag /æ/,发音一致;A. name /eɪ/,发音不同,故选 A。
3.考点:字母组合 “oo” 的发音。A. took /ʊ/、B. look /ʊ/,发音一致;C. food /uː/,发音不同,故选 C。
4.考点:字母 “e” 的发音。B. pen /e/、C. present /e/,发音一致;A. seed /iː/,发音不同,故选 A。
5.考点:字母 “o” 的发音。A. model /ɒ/、B. orange /ɒ/,发音一致;C. no /əʊ/,发音不同,故选 C。
三、读句子,选最佳答案
答案:1. A;2. B;3. B;4. A;5. B
解析:
1.考点:主谓一致。主语 “The name of the spaceship”(宇宙飞船的名字)是单数形式,陈述客观事实用一般现在时,be 动词用 is;are 搭配复数主语,was 是过去式,故选 A。
2.考点:固定搭配。“take...into space” 是固定短语,意为 “把…… 送入太空”;to 表方向,on 表在…… 上面,均不符合搭配,故选 B。
3.考点:一般过去时。根据语境,“大明和西蒙制作飞船模型” 是过去发生的动作,动词 make 的过去式为 made;make 是原形,makes 是第三人称单数形式,故选 B。
4.考点:一般疑问句肯定回答。问句是 Did 引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用 “Yes, 主语 + did”;No 表否定,Sorry 表道歉,故选 A。
5.考点:名词复数。“some” 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,seed(种子)是可数名词,此处需用复数形式 seeds;a seed 是单数,不符合 some 的用法,故选 B。
提升练
四、连词成句
答案:
1.①④②③⑤⑥(The name of the spaceship is Shenzhou V.)
2.①④②③⑤⑥(It took a taikonaut into space.)
3.①③②⑥④⑤(Daming and Simon made a model.)
4.②④①⑥③⑤(Did you buy me a pen?)
5.②①③④⑤(It brought some seeds back.)
五、根据对话情境补全对话
答案:1. B;2. A;3. C;4. D;5. E
解析:
1.语境逻辑:上文问 “What did you do yesterday?(你昨天做了什么?)”,需回应具体行为,B 选项 “We made a model of a spaceship.(我们制作了一个宇宙飞船模型)” 直接回答做的事情,故选 B。
2.语境逻辑:上文问 “What's the name of the spaceship?(这艘宇宙飞船叫什么名字?)”,需回应名字,A 选项 “It's Shenzhou V.(它是神舟五号)” 符合,故选 A。
3.语境逻辑:上文问 “Is it famous?(它有名吗?)”,需用 Yes/No 回应并补充信息,C 选项 “Yes, it took a taikonaut into space.(是的,它把一名航天员送入了太空)” 既肯定又解释出名的原因,故选 C。
4.语境逻辑:下文答 “Yes, I did.(是的,我买了)”,说明上文是 Did 引导的一般疑问句,D 选项 “Did you buy any presents?(你买礼物了吗?)” 符合疑问句式,故选 D。
5.语境逻辑:上文问 “What did you buy?(你买了什么?)”,需回应具体礼物,E 选项 “I bought you a pencil.(我给你买了一支铅笔)” 符合,故选 E。
六、问答匹配
答案:1. B;2. C;3. A;4. E;5. D
解析:
1.问句 “What's the name of the spaceship?(宇宙飞船叫什么名字?)” 核心是 “名字”,B 选项 “It's Shenzhou V.(它是神舟五号)” 回应名字,匹配,故选 B。
2.问句 “What did Daming and Simon make?(大明和西蒙制作了什么?)” 核心是 “制作的物品”,C 选项 “They made a model spaceship.(他们制作了一个宇宙飞船模型)” 回应物品,匹配,故选 C。
3.问句 “Did you buy a present for me?(你给我买礼物了吗?)” 是 Did 引导的一般疑问句,A 选项 “Yes, I did.(是的,我买了)” 是肯定回答,匹配,故选 A。
4.问句 “What did the spaceship take into space?(宇宙飞船把什么送入了太空?)” 核心是 “送入太空的东西”,E 选项 “A taikonaut and some seeds.(一名航天员和一些种子)” 回应具体事物,匹配,故选 E。
5.问句 “Is the model plane from China?(这架模型飞机来自中国吗?)” 是 Is 引导的一般疑问句,D 选项 “No, it isn't.(不,它不是)” 是否定回答,匹配,故选 D。
七、英汉翻译
答案:
1.这艘宇宙飞船的名字叫神舟五号。
2.它首次将一名中国航天员送入太空。
3.Daming and Simon made a model of a spaceship.
4.Did you buy me a present?
5.It also brought back some seeds.
八、句子排序
答案:D A E B C F
解析:展示物品对话逻辑排序。遵循 “展示物品→询问名字→回应名字→询问特性→回应特性→表达愿望” 的自然流程。
拓展练
九、【新情境・展示模型】根据提示,补全下面的对话(每空填 1 个单词)
答案示例:
(1) model (2) name (3) into (4) back (5) much
解析:
1.语境逻辑:上文问 “What's this?(这是什么?)”,结合提示 “制作了一个宇宙飞船模型”,故填 “model”,“a model of a spaceship” 表示 “宇宙飞船模型”。
2.语境逻辑:下文答 “It's Shenzhou VII.(它是神舟七号)”,说明此处询问 “名字”,故填 “name”,对应句型 “What's the name of it?(它的名字是什么?)”。
3.语境逻辑:固定搭配 “take...into space”(把…… 送入太空),故填 “into”,符合 “是否载人进入太空” 的询问语境。
4.语境逻辑:下文答 “Some stones from the moon.(一些月球上的石头)”,说明询问 “带回了什么”,固定短语 “bring back”(带回),故填 “back”。
5.语境逻辑:下文答 “It's fifty yuan.(50 元)”,说明询问价格,用 “How much”(多少钱),故填 “much”。
十、【新题型・生活应用】想一想你最喜欢的宇宙飞船,用英语写一段对话
答案示例:
妈妈:What's its name?
你:It's Shenzhou X.
妈妈:Did it take taikonauts into space?
你:Yes, it did. It took two taikonauts.
你:Mum, do you want a present about it?
妈妈:Yes, I want a picture of the spaceship.
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