精品解析：福建省厦门市2025-2026学年第一学期初中毕业班期末考试英语试卷

2025—2026学年第一学期初中毕业班期末考试 英语 本试卷共10页。满分150分。 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题（除16-20题外），请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） Ⅰ.听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I made gloves for my mom. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We like watching the fireworks show. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How delicious the Beijing roast duck is! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Reading aloud is a good way to learn English. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】While eating, you are not supposed to point at others with chopsticks. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the man think of the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Creative. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The movie Zootopia 2 is so great! Its music is exciting and the ending is so creative. M: It’s my favorite cartoon this year. I had such a relaxing time watching it. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How long does it take the boy to finish the painting in total? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you finished your painting? M: Not yet, I have worked on it for an hour. I think I still need half an hour to finish it. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where is Alice? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the restaurant. B. In the park. C. At the concert. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, are you free this Sunday? Let’s try the new restaurant on Center Street. W: Sorry? I’m taking a walk in the park. The music of the square dance here is too loud. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How often does Mario go to the club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mario, you have lost so much weight! How did you make it? M: I make sure to go for a run every morning and hit the running club every Tuesday and Friday. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Andy going to do on Saturday? A. Learn Chinese. B. Do cleaning. C. Visit grandma. 11. When will Andy be free? A. This Sunday morning. B. This Sunday afternoon. C. This Sunday evening. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What a long week of work! Why not go for a picnic this Saturday, Andy? M: I’m afraid it’s a busy day for me. W: How come? M: I have a Chinese class that day. I have been really getting into it lately. Can’t miss a lesson. W: Then how about this Sunday? M: In the morning, I will clean my room. And I have to go to my grandma’s place that night. So Sunday afternoon will be okay. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What kind of tea does the woman choose? A. Black tea. B. Green tea. C. Oolong. 13. How sweet does the woman want it? A. Full sugar. B. Half sugar. C. Sugar free. 【答案】12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome to the Milk Tea House. What can I get for you today? W: A large milk tea. M: What kind of tea would you like? We have black tea, green tea and oolong. W: I’ll go with black tea. M: Great. Any choice for sweetness? We can do full sugar, half sugar, or sugar free. W: Full sugar is too sweet for me. Can I get that half-sweet? M: Sure. Got it. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 15. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The cotton. B. The fire. C. The rule. 【答案】14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, don’t touch it! M: I wonder what it is. It looks just like cotton. W: Only yesterday, Ms. Lee told us not to touch anything in the lab. Remember? M: Er…She said…no eating or drinking here. W: Well, she also said if we touch something dangerous, accidents may happen. We may start a fire. M: What else should I watch out for? W: Running is not allowed, either. It’s all for our safety. M: All right! I will keep those in mind. Thank you so much. W: No problem. Look! Here comes Ms. Lee. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空一词（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Timo: Your Perfect Study Buddy Look A ____16____ panda-like robot About 25cm tall Usage ● Show ____17____ and create model tests ● Explain ____18____ ideas ● Correct pronunciation mistakes ● ____19____ study time Price ____20____ dollars 【答案】16. cute 17. lessons 18. important 19. Plan 20. 120 【解析】 【原文】Do you want a friend to help you study at home? Meet Timo! It is a robot that looks like a cute panda. It is about twenty-five centimeters tall, with big round eyes and a white body. Timo is a great learning partner. It is always there for you and will never get bored. It can show lessons on the wall and create model tests based on your class notes. It can also use pictures or videos to explain important ideas, making them easier to understand. If you have problems with pronunciation in languages, it will listen to your speaking and correct your mistakes. When you have no idea how to plan your study time, you can always ask Timo for help. In short, Timo is a perfect study buddy and it only costs 120 dollars! What are you waiting for? Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案（每小题1分，满分15分） 21. Many people _________ the traditional skill of making fish lanterns. A. create B. admire C. suppose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人欣赏制作鱼灯笼的传统技艺。 考查动词辨析。create创造；admire欣赏，钦佩；suppose认为，猜想。根据宾语“the traditional skill”，传统技艺通常具有文化价值，“人们欣赏这种技艺” 符合语境。故选B。 22. We felt a strong sense of _________ after watching the military parade (阅兵) on September 3, 2025. A. direction B. pride C. purpose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在2025年9月3日观看阅兵式后，我们感到一种强烈的自豪感。 考查名词辨析。direction方向；pride自豪；purpose目的。根据“watching the military parade”以及选项可知，观看阅兵式会让人产生强烈的自豪感。故选B。 23. The Palace Museum _________ a symbol of Chinese culture for a century. It’s of great value to Chinese history. A. was B. will be C. has been 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：故宫博物院作为一个中国文化的象征已经有一个世纪了。它对中国历史具有重大价值。 考查现在完成时。was是，一般过去时；will be将是，一般将来时；has been已经是，现在完成时。根据时间状语“for a century”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，强调状态的延续，应用现在完成时。故选C。 24. —I ran every day this week, but I’m still not the fastest in my class! —Take it easy. Be _________ with yourself. It takes time. A. careful B. patient C. strict 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我这周每天都跑步，但我仍然不是班上最快的！——放轻松。对自己耐心点。这需要时间。 考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的；patient耐心的；strict严格的。根据答语“Take it easy. It takes time.”可知，此处是劝对方“对自己耐心一点”。故选B。 25. —When shall we go for a city walk on Huaxin Road, Saturday or Sunday? —_________ is OK. I’ll be free from this Friday to Sunday. A. Either B. Neither C. None 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去华新路城市漫步，周六还是周日？——这两天都行。我从这周五到周日都有空。 考查不定代词辨析。Either（两者中）任一个；Neither（两者）都不；None（三者或以上）都不。根据问句给出的两个选择“Saturday or Sunday”和答语“I’ll be free from this Friday to Sunday”，可知两者都有空，因此“两者任一天都可以”。“Either is OK.”符合语境。故选A。 26. —Will you meet the teacher face-to-face or online? —I’ll go to school and talk to the teacher _________. It’s more direct and private. A. in person B. in public C. in case 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会和老师面对面交流还是在线交流？——我会去学校亲自和老师交谈。这样更直接和隐秘。 考查介词短语辨析。in person亲自；in public公开地；in case以防。根据前文“I’ll go to school and talk to the teacher…”以及后文“It’s more direct and private”可知，说话者选择去学校“亲自”和老师交谈。故选A。 27. —What happened at the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) on October 19, 2025? —Several treasures _________ in just four minutes. A. will be stolen B. are stolen C. were stolen 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——2025年10月19日卢浮宫发生了什么？——几件珍宝在仅仅四分钟内被盗了。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。will be stolen将被盗，一般将来时的被动语态；are stolen被盗，一般现在时的被动语态；were stolen被盗，一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间“on October 19, 2025”可知，事情发生在过去。主语“Several treasures”是动作“steal”的承受者，应用被动语态。故选C。 28. Suchao’s success _________ comes from the mix of professional football with city culture. A. exactly B. quietly C. politely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏超的成功确切地源于职业足球与城市文化的融合。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；quietly安静地；politely有礼貌地。根据“Suchao’s success…comes from the mix of professional football with city culture.”可知，强调成功“确切来源于”两者的结合，应选表示精确含义的副词。故选A。 29. —What can you learn from the scientist Yang Zhenning? —Never _________ when facing challenges. A. give away B. give up C. give out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能从科学家杨振宁身上学到什么？——面对挑战时永不放弃。 考查动词短语辨析。give away赠送，泄露；give up放弃；give out分发，耗尽。根据“facing challenges”的语境，最相关的品质是“不放弃”。故选B。 30. Shenzhou-XXI astronauts raised mice in space _________ scientists could learn about life there. A. so that B. as soon as C. even though 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：神舟二十一号宇航员在太空养了老鼠，以便科学家能了解那里的生命。 考查连词辨析。so that以便；as soon as一……就……；even though即使。根据句意，前句“raised mice in space（在太空养老鼠）”的目的是“scientists could learn about life there（科学家能了解那里的生命）”，应选用表目的的连词so that。故选A。 31. The dishes in this restaurant are so fresh. They _________ be pre-made. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家餐厅的菜很新鲜，它们不可能是预制的。 考查情态动词。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能。根据前句“The dishes in this restaurant are so fresh”“菜很新鲜”可推断，它们“不可能”是预制的，表示否定的推测用can’t。故选C。 32. —_________ do the National Games take place? —Every four years. A. How far B. How much C. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——全运会多久举行一次？——每四年一次。 考查特殊疑问词短语辨析。How far多远；How much多少；How often多久一次。根据答语“Every four years”表示的频率，可知问句询问的是事件发生的频率。故选C。 33. Kimi is a useful app _________ offers lots of learning materials. A. which B. what C. who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Kimi是一个提供大量学习资料的有用应用。 考查定语从句关系代词。which指物；what不引导定语从句；who指人。先行词“app”指物，且从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词which。故选A。 34. —More and more families prefer electric cars now. Do you know _________? —Mostly because they are cheaper to run and better for the environment. A. where they buy them B. why they choose them C. how they drive them 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在越来越多的家庭更喜欢电动汽车。你知道他们为什么选择它们吗？——主要是因为它们使用成本更低且对环境更好。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。where they buy them他们在哪里买它们；why they choose them他们为什么选择它们；how they drive them他们如何驾驶它们。根据答语“Mostly because they are cheaper to run and better for the environment.”可知，答语解释了原因，因此问句应询问“为什么选择它们”。故选B。 35. —I spent so much time on my short video, but it only got a few likes. —_________. What matters most is that you enjoyed making it. A. It’s my pleasure B. That’s too bad C. It’s no big deal 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我花了这么多时间在我的短视频上，但它只得到几个赞。——没什么大不了的。最重要的是你享受制作它的过程。 考查情境交际用语。It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸；That’s too bad那太糟糕了；It’s no big deal没什么大不了的。根据答语“What matters most is that you enjoyed making it.”可知，对方在安慰说话者，认为点赞多少不重要，享受过程才关键，因此应选择表示“没关系/没什么大不了”的回应。故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Every year, 10-year-old Maya Schaab holds a fundraiser (筹资活动) for her birthday and gives back to her community. Recently, she donated (捐赠) board games to kids in a local hospital. It all ____36____ when she was 5. She told her mom she wanted to ask friends, family, and neighbors to donate school things to kids in need. “I loved the feeling of giving back and decided to do something ____37____ each year,” she said. After that, she gradually moved to snack bags for kids in the children’s hospital. Now, she is ____38____ board-game donations. She is often asked “Why board games?” “Well, board games are great for kids to relax and take their mind off being in the hospital. But to keep ____39____ safe, they cannot be reused because sickness spreads quickly there. So I want to ____40____ our local hospital with enough games so that each child has the chance to relax, play, and take one home.” To make this happen, she set up a website for donation. With the money she ____41____, she bought 130 board games. Some of her teachers also donated games. When asked about her ____42____ for other kids, her answer is always the same: “You’re never too young to make a ____43____! Just one small act or word can go a long way and might influence someone forever. ____44____ one of us shows kindness, it will encourage his or her friends to be kind too. That’s how kindness spreads _____45_____.” Everybody counts. 36. A. improved B. began C. changed 37. A. peaceful B. meaningful C. beautiful 38. A. working on B. depending on C. turning on 39. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone 40. A. surprise B. trust C. provide 41. A. raised B. borrowed C. checked 42. A. service B. advice C. decision 43. A. difference B. mistake C. wish 44. A. Though B. Unless C. If 45. A. clearly B. widely C. differently 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了10岁女孩Maya Schaab连续多年通过生日筹款活动回馈社区，从捐赠学习用品到零食包，再到如今为当地医院捐赠棋盘游戏，帮助住院儿童放松身心、传递善意的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：这一切都始于她五岁那年。 improved提高；began开始；changed改变。根据“It all ... when she was 5.”可知，Maya从5岁起便开始通过生日筹款帮助他人。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：“我喜欢回馈的感觉，并决定每年都做一些有意义的事情，”她说。 peaceful和平的；meaningful有意义的；beautiful美丽的。根据“I loved the feeling of giving back”可知，回馈社会让她感到满足，因此她希望每年都做一些有意义的事情。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：现在，她正在致力于棋盘游戏的捐赠。 working on致力于；depending on依靠；turning on打开。根据“After that, she gradually moved to snack bags for kids in the children’s hospital. Now, she is ... board-game donations.”可知，她从捐赠学习用品到零食包，现在正在致力于棋盘游戏的捐赠。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：但是为了确保每个人的安全，它们不能被重复使用，因为疾病在那里传播得很快。 someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人。根据“they cannot be reused because sickness spreads quickly there”可知，疾病传播得很快，因此为了确保每个人的安全，游戏不能被重复使用。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：所以我想为我们的当地医院提供足够的游戏，让每个孩子都有机会放松、玩耍并带一个回家。 surprise惊讶；trust信任；provide提供。根据“with enough games”可知，此处指为医院提供足够的游戏。provide sb. with sth.为固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：用她筹集的钱，她买了130套棋盘游戏。 raised筹集；borrowed借；checked检查。根据“To make this happen, she set up a website for donation. With the money she ..., she bought 130 board games.”可知，此处指用她在网站上筹集到的钱买了游戏。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：当被问及她给其他孩子的建议时，她的回答总是一样的。 service服务；advice建议；decision决定。根据“her answer is always the same”可知，此处指她给其他孩子的建议。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：你永远不会因为太年轻而不能有所作为！ difference不同；mistake错误；wish愿望。make a difference为固定搭配，意为“有影响，起作用”。根据“Just one small act or word can go a long way and might influence someone forever.”可知，此处指微小的举动也能产生影响。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：如果我们中的一个人表现出善意，它也会鼓励他或她的朋友表现出善意。 Though虽然；Unless除非；If如果。根据“... one of us shows kindness, it will encourage his or her friends to be kind too.”可知，前后句为条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：这就是善意如何广泛传播的。 clearly清楚地；widely广泛地；differently不同地。根据“That’s how kindness spreads ...”及上文内容可知，善意会鼓励朋友也表现出善意，从而形成善意传播的良性循环，因此善意会广泛传播。故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分） A Jake was walking through a weekend market when he saw a pretty, lively parrot in a small box with a sign: “$1—MUST GO”. “Why is this one so cheap?” he asked. The seller shook his head. “Because he only knows one line. I’ve tried to teach him for months, and all he ever says is, ‘Who’s there?’” Jake smiled. “One dollar? I’ll take him.” At home, Jake put the box on the kitchen table and started teaching right away. “Hello!” “Good morning!” “How are you?” He repeated the words again and again. After hours of practice, he went to bed sure the bird would improve. The next morning, the parrot looked at him, turned its head a little, and said, “_________” Jake got mad. “Seriously? I spent hours teaching you yesterday!” He locked the door harder than usual and left for work. Later, a gas-company (公司) worker came to read the gas meter. He knocked. From inside: “Who’s there?” “Gas company,” the worker answered. “Who’s there?” “Gas company!” “Who’s there?” The worker tried again and again, louder and louder. In the afternoon, Jake’s phone rang. “Jake!” It was his neighbor, Mr. Miller. “There’s a man down at your door! I’ve already called a doctor—come home now!” Jake hurried home as fast as he could. When he saw the man lying by the door alone, he cried out, “Oh no—who’s there?!” From inside, the parrot answered in a happy voice, “Gas company!” 46. The parrot was cheap because _________. A. it was ugly B. it was sick C. it ate much D. it spoke little 47. Which sentence can be put in “_________”? A. Hello! B. Good morning! C. How are you? D. Who’s there? 48. The worker spoke louder and louder to _________. A. practice speaking skills B. teach the parrot to speak C. express his growing anger D. ask the neighbor for help 49. The man lying by the door was _________. A. the seller B. the worker C. Mr. Miller D. a doctor 50. What can we know from the end of the story? A. Jake was happy to see the man. B. The man went to the doctor alone. C The parrot could speak two lines. D. Mr. Miller called the gas company. 【答案】46. D 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杰克买了一只价格低廉的鹦鹉，这只鹦鹉只会不停地重复“谁在那儿？”，结果惹出了不少麻烦。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because he only knows one line. I’ve tried to teach him for months, and all he ever says is, ‘Who’s there?’”可知，鹦鹉很便宜是因为它只会说一句话。故选D。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“all he ever says is, ‘Who’s there?’”以及后文“Jake got mad. ‘Seriously? I spent hours teaching you yesterday!’”可知，鹦鹉只会说“Who’s there?”，所以此处应填“Who’s there?”。故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The worker tried again and again, louder and louder.”以及前文工人和鹦鹉的对话可知，工人一遍又一遍地，声音越来越大地说，是因为鹦鹉一直重复“Who’s there?”，工人很生气，所以工人大声说话是为了表达他越来越生气。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later, a gas-company (公司) worker came to read the gas meter. He knocked.”以及“Jake hurried home as fast as he could. When he saw the man lying by the door alone”可知，躺在门边的人是煤气公司来读煤气表的工作人员。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From inside, the parrot answered in a happy voice, ‘Gas company!’”以及前文“all he ever says is, ‘Who’s there?’”可知，鹦鹉一开始只会说“Who’s there?”，后来又学会了说“Gas company!”，所以从故事结尾我们能知道鹦鹉会说两句话。故选C。 B Harbin Ice-Snow World The 27th Harbin Ice-Snow World is back and bigger than ever—20% larger with over 400,000 m3 of ice and snow! The park keeps its most popular activities, and adds a few more exciting ones. With the same ticket price and longer daily opening hours, you can enjoy this magical winter wonderland better! Must-Try projects Super Ice Slide: It reaches 521 meters, and it is like a huge dragon lying across the park! Snowflake Ferris Wheel: It takes you up to 120 meters high, offering a 360-degree view of the 1.2-million-square-meter ice-snow world. Harbin Ice Show: This show provides amazing performances like snow dancing high in the sky, ice flying, and exciting tricks, putting beauty and art together. AI Interactive Zone: There are smart things you can play with, like AI photo-taking and video-recording machines. Opening& Closing Hours 10:00-22:00, last admission (进入) at 21:30 Ticket information Adult Ticket: ¥328 per person Discounted Ticket: ¥240 per person (Visitors aged 7-18/60-64) Free Admission: Children under 1.2m or under 6 years old, adults aged 65 and above 51. Compared with earlier years, the 27th Harbin Ice-Snow World _________. A. is bigger in area B. offers fewer activities C. has cheaper tickets D. has shorter opening hours 52. If visitors want to enjoy some performances, they can go to _________. A. Super Ice Slide B. Snowflake Ferris Wheel C. Harbin Ice Show D. AI Interactive Zone 53. If a 16-year-old teenager comes here with parents, how much will they pay for the tickets? A. 568. B. 656. C. 896. D. 984. 54. Where is Dream Grand Stage? A. Between two entrances. B. Next to Snowflake Ferris Wheel. C. Across from Super Ice Slide. D. In the center of Ice-Snow World. 55. We can read this text in the _________ section of a magazine. A. Future Tech B. School Life C. Science Lab D. Travel Guide 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了第27届哈尔滨冰雪大世界的规模、新增亮点、必玩项目、开放时间及票价信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 27th Harbin Ice-Snow World is back and bigger than ever — 20% larger with over 400,000 m3 of ice and snow!”可知，与往年相比，第27届哈尔滨冰雪大世界面积更大。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Harbin Ice Show: This show provides amazing performances like snow dancing high in the sky, ice flying, and exciting tricks...”可知，游客想欣赏表演可以去哈尔滨冰秀。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据票价信息，成人票328元/人，16岁青少年符合7-18岁年龄条件，享受优惠票240元/人。因此，一位16岁青少年与父母（两位成人）一同前往，总票价为：328 * 2 + 240 = 896元。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据提供的图片信息可知，Dream Grand Stage位于Snowflake Ferris Wheel斜下方，彼此相邻。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。文章旨在介绍哈尔滨冰雪大世界的旅游信息，包括项目、时间和票价等，最有可能出现在杂志的“旅行指南”板块。故选D。 C On Nov. 14, Gen Zers Research Center published a research report. After surveying Gen Zers (people born between 1995 and 2010) in 31 countries, the report shows that young people around the world are increasingly interested in China, attracted (吸引) by its culture, development and chances. Gen Zers not only love China’s traditional culture, but also experience it in creative ways. For example, after learning many Chinese customs and visiting historic places, Ukrainian artist Yelizaveta now tries to combine (结合) Chinese and Western art styles in her works. By studying the deeper meanings in Chinese paintings, she creates new works with a mixed style. They attract the attention of young people worldwide. Apart from culture and long history, Gen Zers are now interested in China’s modern life. Nguyen, a 22-year-old from Vietnam, visited the Great Wall during the National Day holiday. She said that China’s high-speed trains, together with public services totally changed her understanding of long travel. They stay well organized even during busy holidays. She also praised, “Mobile payments like Alipay and WeChat are not just convenient, they show the quality of modern life.” Gen Zers have also come to understand China’s growing role in the world. August Hagen from Norway noticed that China wins more trust and brings shared progress to the world. He said, “China has made great progress in recent years. It has more say internationally, which means more nations listen when China speaks up. This turns China into an active and key member of the global team, helping to build a better world with others.” 56. The research report on Nov. 14 tells us Gen Zers _________ China. A. show interest in B. want to live in C. bring chances to D. do research in 57. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. Chinese customs. B. Historic places. C. Deeper meanings. D. New works. 58. What changed Nguyen’s understanding of long travel? ①busy holidays ②high-speed trains ③public services ④mobile payments A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 59. The underlined part “It has more say internationally” is the closest in meaning to _________. A. China’s voice is heard more B. China needs to help more C. China’s development is fast D. China brings shared progress 60. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By comparing facts. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述一项研究报告显示Z世代对中国的文化、发展和机遇越来越感兴趣，并通过具体事例展现了他们对中国传统文化的喜爱、对现代生活的体验以及对中国国际地位的认知。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the report shows that young people around the world are increasingly interested in China”可知，这份报告告诉我们Z世代对中国表现出兴趣。故选A。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“she creates new works with a mixed style”可知，划线单词指代的是前面出现的“new works”。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She said that China’s high-speed trains, together with public services totally changed her understanding of long travel. ”可知，是高铁和公共服务改变了Nguyen对长途旅行的理解。故选B。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“which means more nations listen when China speaks up”可知，中国在国际上有更多话语权，也就是中国的声音能被更多国家听到，选项A与之接近。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。文章中通过列举乌克兰艺术家Yelizaveta、越南的Nguyen、挪威的August Hagen等人的例子来展开文章。故选B。 D Do you ever notice how one song can make your day? That’s because music doesn’t just enter your ears, it also works on your brain. It can actually impact both your feelings and your memory. Like a special gift may make you feel warm and always remember the day you got it. Music can lift your spirits in a great way. This is because music turns on a part of the brain called the amygdala, and it sends out special chemicals known as hormones (荷尔蒙). One powerful hormone is dopamine (多巴胺), which helps people feel happy. Music also encourages the brain to produce another kind of hormone called oxytocin (催产素), which helps people feel close to each other. Music also works on memory because when you listen to music, a memory area called the hippocampus becomes active. It helps store and recall information. Songs with fixed beats or repeated melodies make the hippocampus more active. As a result, the brain can group, repeat and remember information better. Some language courses use this idea. They teach words and sentences with catchy songs. What music does to our brain makes it very useful. Many people play soft background music while working because it helps them relax and keep their mind on work. Students can also use music to review words: say them to the beat, or make a new song with the word list. In hospitals, music is sometimes used to help patients with memory problems. Songs from childhood can bring back old memories and help them feel safe. Next time when you feel stressed out or forget what you have just learned, turn to music. Pick a song that matches your purpose, and let your brain reset. 61. What does the underlined word “impact” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Discover. B. Influence. C. Store. D. Collect. 62. Which is the right process from music to feelings according to Paragraph 2? A. music → amygdala → hormones (dopamine) → feel happy B. music → amygdala → hormones (oxytocin) → feel happy C. music → hormones (dopamine) → amygdala → feel close D. music → hormones (oxytocin) → amygdala → feel close 63. According to Paragraph 3, songs _________ help language learners remember words better. A. with simple lyrics B. full of feelings C. with repeated melodies D. full of information 64. Paragraph 4 mainly talks about _________. A. how music was created B. different kinds of music C. music and brain parts D. real-life uses of music 65. The best title for the passage is _________. A. The Power of Music B. Music Around the World C. Music and Feelings D. Music for Fast Learning 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. C 64. D 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要从科学角度解释了音乐如何通过影响大脑特定区域和激素分泌来调节人的情绪和增强记忆，并介绍了音乐在生活中的实际应用。 【61题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It can actually impact both your feelings and your memory.”以及后文具体解释音乐如何影响情绪和记忆可知，“impact”在这里表示“影响”的意思。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is because music turns on a part of the brain called the amygdala, and it sends out special chemicals known as hormones. One powerful hormone is dopamine, which helps people feel happy.”可知，正确的过程是：音乐激活杏仁核，杏仁核释放激素（多巴胺），从而让人感到快乐。故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Songs with fixed beats or repeated melodies make the hippocampus more active... the brain can group, repeat and remember information better.”可知，具有固定节拍或重复旋律的歌曲有助于语言学习者更好地记忆单词。故选C。 【64题详解】 主旨大意题。第四段首句“What music does to our brain makes it very useful.”是主题句，随后列举了人们在工作、学生复习单词、医院帮助病人等实际场景中如何利用音乐，因此本段主要讨论的是音乐在现实生活中的应用。故选D。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。全文从科学原理（影响情绪和记忆）到实际应用，系统性地阐述了音乐对人的积极作用，因此最佳标题是“音乐的力量”。故选A。 第二节 （每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 How to Talk to People You Disagree With Sometimes we have disagreements with friends or family. You might argue about small things, like what game to play or where to eat pizza. Sometimes you might disagree about more serious topics too. Disagreements can be uncomfortable. ____66____ See Their Side Even if you don’t agree, listen first to see their side. You can’t understand each other without listening. So let the person finish, and don’t jump in. ____67____ For example, “Okay, so you mean..., right?” Use Kind Words It can be easy to criticize (批评) the person’s opinions that you don’t like. But try not to use words like “stupid” or “foolish”.____68____ For example, you can say, “Maybe I see it a bit differently.” Express yourself clearly ____69____ First, ask if you can share your ideas. Then relax your shoulders and say what you would like to say clearly. If you’re interrupted (打断), just say, “It’s my turn to speak.” After that, give the person a chance to reply. Find common ground You may not change each other’s minds, and that’s okay. ____70____ They can help you have a better understanding of each other’s opinions, and help you connect better. It’s worth the effort because healthy communication builds strong relationships and communities. A. You need to share ideas step by step. B. Instead, try to speak politely and kindly. C. How can we deal with them in a healthy way? D. Still, you can look for points you both agree on. E. When he or she stops, ask a simple question to check. 【答案】66. C 67. E 68. B 69. A 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种与意见不同的人进行健康沟通的方法。 【66题详解】 根据“Disagreements can be uncomfortable.”以及后文四个解决分歧的具体方法可知，此处需要一个承上启下的问句，选项C“我们该如何以健康的方式处理这些问题？”符合语境。故选C。 【67题详解】 根据前文“So let the person finish, and don’t jump in.”以及后文举例“Okay, so you mean..., right?”可知，此处需要一个表示“对方说完后要做的动作”的句子，选项E“当他或她说完后，问一个简单的问题来确认。”符合语境。故选E。 【68题详解】 根据前文“But try not to use words like ‘stupid’ or ‘foolish’.”以及后文举例“Maybe I see it a bit differently.”可知，此处需要一个转折句，提出“礼貌友善表达观点”的建议，选项B“相反，试着礼貌友善地说话。”符合语境。故选B。 【69题详解】 根据小标题“Express yourself clearly”以及后文“First, ask if you can share your ideas. Then relax your shoulders and say what you would like to say clearly.”可知，此处需要一个表示“表达想法要循序渐进”的句子，选项A“你需要一步步地分享想法。”符合语境。故选A。 【70题详解】 根据小标题“Find common ground”以及“You may not change each other’s minds, and that’s okay.”可知，此处需要一个点明“寻找双方共识”句子，选项D“不过，你可以寻找双方都认同的观点。”符合语境。故选D。 第二部分（非选择题） V.情景交际 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话（每小题2分，共10分） 71. A: Happy New Year! B: ________________! 【答案】Happy New Year 【解析】 【详解】根据“Happy New Year!”可知此处也祝福对方“新年快乐”。故填Happy New Year。 72. A: Could you please tell me ___________________? B: Go along Main Street, and the bookstore is beside the park. 【答案】how to get to/how I can get to/the way to the bookstore 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“Go along Main Street, and the bookstore is beside the park.”可知，答语在指引去书店的路线。因此问句应是一个询问如何到达书店的问句，例如“你能告诉我去书店怎么走吗？”询问路线的常用句型为“how to get to the bookstore?”或“how I can get to the bookstore?”或“the way to the bookstore?”。故填how to get to/how I can get to/the way to the bookstore。 73. A: ______________________? B: It might be Tom’s basketball. 【答案】Whose basketball is that /this /it 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“It might be Tom’s basketball.”可知，此处询问物品归属，用whose提问，句首字母大写；询问物品归属的常用句式为：Whose + 名词 + be动词 + 指示代词/人称代词，basketball“篮球”，be动词用is，that“那个”/this“这个”，指示代词，it指代物品。故填Whose basketball is that /this /it。 74. A: _____________________? B: The ring is made of gold. 【答案】What’s the ring made of 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“The ring is made of gold.”可知，问句是询问戒指由什么制成。“由……制成 (能看出原材料)”用固定短语be made of；主语the ring是单数，be动词用is；此句为一般现在时的特殊疑问句，用疑问词what引导，故填What’s the ring made of。 75. A: ________________? B: I like music that I can dance to. 【答案】What kind of music do you like 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么样的音乐？ ——我喜欢能跟着跳舞的音乐。结合标点符号及答句“I like music that I can dance to.”可知，空处应在询问对方喜欢什么样的音乐，该问句可表达为“你喜欢什么样的音乐”，且时态为一般现在时，what kind of music“什么样的音乐”，句首首字母大写；you“你”为第二人称，作主语；应用助动词do引导特殊疑问句；like“喜欢”，作谓语。故填What kind of music do you like。 VI.看图写话 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 76. yesterday ____________________________ 77. now ____________________________ 78. taste ____________________________ 79. invent,1885 ____________________________ 80. it, interesting ____________________________ 【答案】76. She/I played the guitar yesterday. 77. He is/I am making the bed now. 78. Tea/The cup of tea tastes great/good/nice/delicious. 79. The car was invented in 1885./People invented the car in 1885. 80. It is interesting to make zongzi/rice dumplings. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图画和提示词“yesterday”可知，此句表达为：她/我昨天弹了吉他。“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词需用过去式；“弹吉他”用“play the guitar”，“play”的过去式为“played”；主语可选用“she”或“I”，均符合语境。故填She/I played the guitar yesterday. 【77题详解】 根据图画和提示词“now”可知，此句表达为：他/我现在正在整理床铺。“now”是现在进行时的标志，结构为“be+动词-ing”；“整理床铺”用“make the bed”，“make”的-ing形式为“making”；主语若为“he”，对应be动词“is”；若为“I”，对应be动词“am”。故填He is/I am making the bed now. 【78题详解】 根据图画和提示词“taste”可知，此句表达为：茶/这杯茶尝起来很棒/很好/不错/美味。“taste”为感官系动词，后接形容词作表语；主语可表示泛指的“tea”，也可特指“the cup of tea”（单数），一般现在时中谓语动词用三单形式tastes；表语可选用“great”“good”“nice”“delicious”等符合茶的口感的形容词。故填Tea/The cup of tea tastes great/good/nice/delicious. 【79题详解】 根据图画和提示词“invent, 1885”可知，此句表达为：汽车是在1885年被发明的。/人们在1885年发明了汽车。“1885年”是过去的时间，需用一般过去时；若用被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”，主语“汽车”用“the car”（单数），对应be动词“was”，“invent”的过去分词为“invented”；若用主动语态，主语“人们”用“people”，谓语动词“invent”用过去式“invented”。故填The car was invented in 1885./People invented the car in 1885. 【80题详解】 根据图画和提示词“it, interesting”可知，此句表达为：包粽子很有趣。用固定句型“It+be+形容词+to do sth.”，表示“做某事是……的”；“有趣的”用“interesting”；“包粽子”用“make zongzi”或“make rice dumplings”，动词不定式“to”后接动词原形；主语“it”为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，一般现在时中be动词用“is”。故填It is interesting to make zongzi/rice dumplings. VII.短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 When we wish someone well, we often say, “May everything go as you wish.” But do you know what a Ruyi (“as you wish”) actually is? It ____81____ (look) like clouds or the lucky plant lingzhi, which brings good luck and happiness. ____82____, the Ruyi didn’t start as a symbol of good luck. In ancient China, there was a tool to scratch (挠) your back. It was ____83____ (call) zhaozhang, meaning “a stick that has a hand”. Since it could scratch anywhere needed, it was connected ____84____ the idea of “making your wishes come true”. But the Ruyi didn’t want to stay just as a useful tool. It started to become something much more famous and ____85____ (value). During the Wei and Jin periods, monks (僧侣) used the Ruyi daily, catching the eye of the men in high society. They, in turn, borrowed it for ____86____ (they) own use, so it became more and more popular. In the Tang period, the Ruyi changed its shape, which made it different from zhaozhang. Over time, ____87____ (especial) during the Ming and Qing, it turned into a beautiful and lucky object, not a tool. During the Qing period, expensive Ruyi pieces were common ____88____ (gift) to the emperor on his big day. Today, if you go to the Palace Museum, you’ll find Ruyi everywhere. ____89____ fact, there are over 2,000 of them! As an old symbol, the Ruyi is one of the ____90____ (good) treasures in ancient Chinese culture. If you are interested, please go and take a look! 【答案】81 looks 82. However 83. called 84. with##to 85. valuable 86. their 87. especially 88. gifts 89. In 90. best 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统器物“如意”的起源、演变和文化内涵。文章从如意最初的实用工具（挠痒的“爪杖”）讲起，阐释了其名称“如意”的由来，并叙述了其在魏晋、唐宋、明清等历史时期的演变过程，最终从实用器转变为象征吉祥的珍贵艺术品，并成为故宫博物院的重要文化宝藏。 【81题详解】 句意：它看起来像云朵或吉祥的灵芝。根据“It…like clouds”可知，描述一般事实，时态为一般现在时；主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词look用第三人称单数形式looks。故填looks。 【82题详解】 句意：然而，如意最初并不是作为吉祥的象征开始的。根据前文描述其吉祥外形和此处“didn’t start as a symbol”可知，此处是转折关系，位于句首且后有逗号，however“然而”符合语境，位于句首首字母大写。故填However。 【83题详解】 句意：它被称为爪杖，意思是“一根有手的棍子”。根据“It was…zhaozhang”可知，主语It与call构成被动关系，且为过去事实，应用一般过去时的被动语态was called。故填called。 【84题详解】 句意：因为它可以挠到任何需要的地方，它就被与“实现你的愿望”这个想法联系了起来。be connected with/to…“与……相联系”，是形容词短语。故填with/to。 【85题详解】 句意：它开始变成某种更著名也更有价值的东西。根据“much more famous and…”可知，and连接并列的形容词，value的形容词是valuable。故填valuable。 【86题详解】 句意：他们转而将它借来供他们自己使用。根据“for…own use”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰use，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 【87题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，尤其是在明清时期，它变成了一个美丽而吉祥的物品，而不是工具。根据“Over time,…during the Ming and Qing”可知，此处表示强调，用副词especially“尤其”。故填especially。 【88题详解】 句意：在清朝时期，昂贵的如意作品是皇帝重大日子时常见的礼物。根据“common… to the emperor”可知，be common gifts“是常见的礼物”，是名词短语。故填gifts。 【89题详解】 句意：事实上，有超过2000件如意！In fact“事实上”，是介词短语，句首首字母大写。故填In。 【90题详解】 句意：作为一个古老的象征，如意是中国古代文化中最好的珍宝之一。根据“one of the…treasures”可知，one of the后接最高级，good的最高级是best。故填best。 VIII.书面表达（15分） 91. 你校在毕业季开展“时光慢邮”活动，请你给2026年的自己写一封信，分享你的“成长三维论”计划。具体内容要求如下： 1.谈谈你在“规则”、“学习”、“兴趣”方面的规划； 2.分析这些规划将给你带来哪些积极的改变或益处； 3.词数80词左右；请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Me of 2026, I’m writing to remind us of the promises we’re making today. To be a better student, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, The one who promises 【答案】One possible version: Dear Me of 2026, I’m writing to remind us of the promises we’re making today. To be a better student, I have made some good plans. First, I will keep following rules. At school, I will arrive on time every day. At home, I will keep my phone away while studying. Second, I will work harder by listening carefully in class and reviewing in time. Finally, I want to take up a new hobby. If I stick to these plans, 2026 me will be proud of my real progress. Sincerely, The one who promises 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中你在2026年的规划的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“分享你的‘成长三维论’计划”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“‘规则’、’学习’、’兴趣’方面的规划，以及这些规划给你带来的改变等”几个方面重点介绍你在2026年的规划的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达“如果我坚持这些规划，2026年的我将会我的真正进步感到骄傲”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事； ②keep doing sth.坚持做某事； ③in time及时； ④want to do sth想要做某事。 [高分句型] ①Finally, I want to take up a new hobby. (动词不定式作宾语) ②If I stick to these plans, 2026 me will be proud of my real progress. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年第一学期初中毕业班期末考试英语听力测试第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读。两遍。Number one, I made clubs for my mom. I made gloves for my mom. Number two, we like watching the firework show. We like watching the fireworks show. Number three. how delicious . the beijing rose dog is. how delicious the beijing roast duck is. Number four, reading aloud is a good way to learn english. Reading aloud is a good way to learn english. Number five. while eating. you are not supposed to point at others with chopsticks. While eating, you are not supposed to point at others with chopsticks. 第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段。对话回答第六小题。The movie zoo via too is so great, its music is exciting and the ending is so creative. It's my favorite cartoon this year. I had such a relaxing time watching IT. The movie zoo bia too is so great, its music is exciting and ending is so creative. It's my favorite cartoon this year. I had such a relaxing time watching IT. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Have you finished your painting? Not yet. I've worked on IT for an hour. I think I still need half an hour . to finish IT. Have you finished your painting? Not yet. I have woon IT for an hour. I think I still need half an hour to finish IT. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Alice, are you free this sunday? Let's try the new restaurant on santa street. Sorry, i'm taking a walk in the park. The music of the square dance here is too loud. Alice, are you free this sunday? Let's try the new restaurant on santo street. Sorry, i'm taking a walk in the park. The music of the square dance here is too loud. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Mary, you have lost so much weight. How did you make IT? I make sure to go for a run every morning and hit the running club every tuesday and friday. Maria, you have lost so much weight. How did you make IT? I make sure to go for a run every morning and hit the running club every tuesday and friday. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。What a long week of work. Why not go through pin this saturday? Andy. i'm afraid it's a busy day for me. How come I have a chinese class that day? I have been really get into IT lately. Can't miss a lesson. then. How about this sunday in the morning. I will clean my room and I have to go to my grandma's place that night, so sunday afternoon will be OK. What a long week of work. Why not go for a picnic this saturday? Andy. i'm afraid, is a busy day for me. How can I have . a chinese class that day? I have been really getting into IT lately. Can't miss a lesson. then. How about this sunday in . the morning, I will clean my room and I have to go to my grandma's place that night, so sunday afternoon will be okay. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Welcome to the new tea house. What can I get for you today? A large milk tea. What kind . of tea would you like? We have black tea, Green tea and long. I'll go with atta. great. Any choice for? We can do full sugar, half sugar or sugar free. Full sugar is too sweet for me. Can I get that half sweet? sure. Got IT. Welcome to the milky house. What can I get for you today? A large milk tea. What kind of tea would you like? We have black tea, Green tea. And ella. i'll go with black tea. great. Any choice for? We can do full sugar, half sugar or sugar free. Full sugar is too sweet for me. Can I get . that half sweet? sure. I got IT. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Peter, don't touch IT. I . wonder what IT is. IT looks just like cotton. Only yesterday, miss lei told us not to touch anything in the lab. Remember um SHE said, no eating or drinking here. Well, SHE also said, if we touch anything, dangerous accidents may happen. We may start a fire. What else should I watch out for? Running is not allowed either. It's all for our safety. All right, I will keep those in mind. Thank you so much. No problem. Look, here comes miss lee. Peter, don't . touch IT. I wonder what IT is. IT looks just like cotton. Only yesterday, miss ley told us not to touch anything in the lab. Remember um SHE said no eating or drinking here. Well, he also said, if we touch anything, dangerous accidents may happen. We may start a fire. What else should I watch out for? Running is not aloud either. It's all for our safety. All right, I will keep those in mind. Thank you . so much. No problem. Look, here comes Smith lee. 第三节听短文，根据所听到的短文内容完成表格，每空一词，短文读三遍。Do you want a friend to help you study at home? Meet tmo. IT is a robot that looks like a cute panda. IT is about twenty five centimeters tall, with big round eyes and a White body. Tmo is a great learning partner. IT is always there for you and will never get bored. You can show lessons on the wall and creates model tests based on your class notes. You can also use pictures or videos to explain important ideas, making them easier to understand. If you have problems with its presentation in languages, it'll listen to your speaking and correcting mistakes. When you have no idea how to plan your study time, you can always ask tl for help. In short, tmo is a perfect study, and IT only costs one hundred and twenty dollars. What are you waiting for? Do you want a friend to help you study at home? Metem o IT is a robot that looks like AQ panda. IT is about twenty five, seven meters tall, with big, round eyes and a White body. Timo is a great learning partner. It's always there for you, and we will never get bored. You can show lessons on the wall and create model tests based on your classmates. You can also use pictures or videos to explain important ideas, making them easier to understand. If you have problems with pronunciation in languages, you will listen to your speaking and correct . your mistakes. When you have no idea how to plan your study time, you can always ask tmo for help. In short, tmo is a perfect study buddy, and IT only costs one hundred twenty dollars. What are you waiting for? Do you want a friend to help you study at home? Meet tmo. IT is a robot that looks like a cute panda. IT is about twenty five centimeters tall, with big round eyes and White body. Tmo is a great learning partner. IT is always there for you and will never get bored. You can show lessons on the wall and create model tests based on your class notes. You can also use pictures or videos to explain important ideas, making them easier to understand. If you have problems with presentations in languages, it'll listen to your speaking and correcting mistakes. When you have no idea how to plan your study time, you can always ask tmo for help. In short, tmo is a perfect study body and IT only costs one hundred and twenty dollars. What are . you waiting for? 听力测试到此结束，请考生继续作答。笔试部分。 2025—2026学年第一学期初中毕业班期末考试 英语 本试卷共10页。满分150分。 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题（除16-20题外），请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） Ⅰ.听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does the man think of the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Exciting. B. Relaxing. C. Creative. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How long does it take the boy to finish the painting in total? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where is Alice? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the restaurant. B. In the park. C. At the concert. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How often does Mario go to the club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Andy going to do on Saturday? A. Learn Chinese. B. Do cleaning. C. Visit grandma. 11. When will Andy be free? A. This Sunday morning. B. This Sunday afternoon. C. This Sunday evening. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What kind of tea does the woman choose? A. Black tea. B. Green tea. C. Oolong. 13. How sweet does the woman want it? A. Full sugar. B. Half sugar. C. Sugar free. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 15. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The cotton. B. The fire. C. The rule. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空一词（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Timo: Your Perfect Study Buddy Look A ____16____ panda-like robot About 25cm tall Usage ● Show ____17____ and create model tests ● Explain ____18____ ideas ● Correct pronunciation mistakes ● ____19____ study time Price ____20____ dollars Ⅱ.单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案（每小题1分，满分15分） 21. Many people _________ the traditional skill of making fish lanterns. A. create B. admire C. suppose 22. We felt a strong sense of _________ after watching the military parade (阅兵) on September 3, 2025. A. direction B. pride C. purpose 23. The Palace Museum _________ a symbol of Chinese culture for a century. It’s of great value to Chinese history. A. was B. will be C. has been 24. —I ran every day this week, but I’m still not the fastest in my class! —Take it easy. Be _________ with yourself. It takes time. A. careful B. patient C. strict 25. —When shall we go for a city walk on Huaxin Road, Saturday or Sunday? —_________ is OK. I’ll be free from this Friday to Sunday. A. Either B. Neither C. None 26. —Will you meet the teacher face-to-face or online? —I’ll go to school and talk to the teacher _________. It’s more direct and private. A in person B. in public C. in case 27. —What happened at the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) on October 19, 2025? —Several treasures _________ in just four minutes. A. will be stolen B. are stolen C. were stolen 28. Suchao’s success _________ comes from the mix of professional football with city culture. A. exactly B. quietly C. politely 29. —What can you learn from the scientist Yang Zhenning? —Never _________ when facing challenges. A. give away B. give up C. give out 30. Shenzhou-XXI astronauts raised mice in space _________ scientists could learn about life there. A. so that B. as soon as C. even though 31. The dishes in this restaurant are so fresh. They _________ be pre-made. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t 32. —_________ do the National Games take place? —Every four years. A. How far B. How much C. How often 33. Kimi is a useful app _________ offers lots of learning materials. A. which B. what C. who 34 —More and more families prefer electric cars now. Do you know _________? —Mostly because they are cheaper to run and better for the environment. A. where they buy them B. why they choose them C. how they drive them 35. —I spent so much time on my short video, but it only got a few likes. —_________. What matters most is that you enjoyed making it. A. It’s my pleasure B. That’s too bad C. It’s no big deal Ⅲ.完形填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Every year, 10-year-old Maya Schaab holds a fundraiser (筹资活动) for her birthday and gives back to her community. Recently, she donated (捐赠) board games to kids in a local hospital. It all ____36____ when she was 5. She told her mom she wanted to ask friends, family, and neighbors to donate school things to kids in need. “I loved the feeling of giving back and decided to do something ____37____ each year,” she said. After that, she gradually moved to snack bags for kids in the children’s hospital. Now, she is ____38____ board-game donations. She is often asked “Why board games?” “Well, board games are great for kids to relax and take their mind off being in the hospital. But to keep ____39____ safe, they cannot be reused because sickness spreads quickly there. So I want to ____40____ our local hospital with enough games so that each child has the chance to relax, play, and take one home.” To make this happen, she set up a website for donation. With the money she ____41____, she bought 130 board games. Some of her teachers also donated games. When asked about her ____42____ for other kids, her answer is always the same: “You’re never too young to make a ____43____! Just one small act or word can go a long way and might influence someone forever. ____44____ one of us shows kindness, it will encourage his or her friends to be kind too. That’s how kindness spreads _____45_____.” Everybody counts. 36. A. improved B. began C. changed 37. A. peaceful B. meaningful C. beautiful 38. A. working on B. depending on C. turning on 39. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone 40. A. surprise B. trust C. provide 41. A. raised B. borrowed C. checked 42. A. service B. advice C. decision 43. A. difference B. mistake C. wish 44. A. Though B. Unless C. If 45. A. clearly B. widely C. differently Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分） A Jake was walking through a weekend market when he saw a pretty, lively parrot in a small box with a sign: “$1—MUST GO”. “Why is this one so cheap?” he asked. The seller shook his head. “Because he only knows one line. I’ve tried to teach him for months, and all he ever says is, ‘Who’s there?’” Jake smiled. “One dollar? I’ll take him.” At home, Jake put the box on the kitchen table and started teaching right away. “Hello!” “Good morning!” “How are you?” He repeated the words again and again. After hours of practice, he went to bed sure the bird would improve. The next morning, the parrot looked at him, turned its head a little, and said, “_________” Jake got mad. “Seriously? I spent hours teaching you yesterday!” He locked the door harder than usual and left for work. Later, a gas-company (公司) worker came to read the gas meter. He knocked. From inside: “Who’s there?” “Gas company,” the worker answered. “Who’s there?” “Gas company!” “Who’s there?” The worker tried again and again, louder and louder. In the afternoon, Jake’s phone rang. “Jake!” It was his neighbor, Mr. Miller. “There’s a man down at your door! I’ve already called a doctor—come home now!” Jake hurried home as fast as he could. When he saw the man lying by the door alone, he cried out, “Oh no—who’s there?!” From inside, the parrot answered in a happy voice, “Gas company!” 46. The parrot was cheap because _________. A. it was ugly B. it was sick C. it ate much D. it spoke little 47. Which sentence can be put in “_________”? A. Hello! B. Good morning! C. How are you? D. Who’s there? 48. The worker spoke louder and louder to _________. A. practice speaking skills B. teach the parrot to speak C. express his growing anger D. ask the neighbor for help 49. The man lying by the door was _________. A. the seller B. the worker C. Mr. Miller D. a doctor 50. What can we know from the end of the story? A. Jake was happy to see the man. B. The man went to the doctor alone. C. The parrot could speak two lines. D. Mr. Miller called the gas company. B Harbin Ice-Snow World The 27th Harbin Ice-Snow World is back and bigger than ever—20% larger with over 400,000 m3 of ice and snow! The park keeps its most popular activities, and adds a few more exciting ones. With the same ticket price and longer daily opening hours, you can enjoy this magical winter wonderland better! Must-Try projects Super Ice Slide: It reaches 521 meters, and it is like a huge dragon lying across the park! Snowflake Ferris Wheel: It takes you up to 120 meters high, offering a 360-degree view of the 1.2-million-square-meter ice-snow world. Harbin Ice Show: This show provides amazing performances like snow dancing high in the sky, ice flying, and exciting tricks, putting beauty and art together. AI Interactive Zone: There are smart things you can play with, like AI photo-taking and video-recording machines. Opening& Closing Hours 10:00-22:00, last admission (进入) at 21:30 Ticket information Adult Ticket: ¥328 per person Discounted Ticket: ¥240 per person (Visitors aged 7-18/60-64) Free Admission: Children under 1.2m or under 6 years old, adults aged 65 and above 51. Compared with earlier years, the 27th Harbin Ice-Snow World _________. A. is bigger in area B. offers fewer activities C. has cheaper tickets D. has shorter opening hours 52. If visitors want to enjoy some performances, they can go to _________. A. Super Ice Slide B. Snowflake Ferris Wheel C. Harbin Ice Show D. AI Interactive Zone 53. If a 16-year-old teenager comes here with parents, how much will they pay for the tickets? A. 568. B. 656. C. 896. D. 984. 54. Where is Dream Grand Stage? A. Between two entrances. B. Next to Snowflake Ferris Wheel. C. Across from Super Ice Slide. D. In the center of Ice-Snow World. 55. We can read this text in the _________ section of a magazine. A. Future Tech B. School Life C. Science Lab D. Travel Guide C On Nov. 14, Gen Zers Research Center published a research report. After surveying Gen Zers (people born between 1995 and 2010) in 31 countries, the report shows that young people around the world are increasingly interested in China, attracted (吸引) by its culture, development and chances. Gen Zers not only love China’s traditional culture, but also experience it in creative ways. For example, after learning many Chinese customs and visiting historic places, Ukrainian artist Yelizaveta now tries to combine (结合) Chinese and Western art styles in her works. By studying the deeper meanings in Chinese paintings, she creates new works with a mixed style. They attract the attention of young people worldwide. Apart from culture and long history, Gen Zers are now interested in China’s modern life. Nguyen, a 22-year-old from Vietnam, visited the Great Wall during the National Day holiday. She said that China’s high-speed trains, together with public services totally changed her understanding of long travel. They stay well organized even during busy holidays. She also praised, “Mobile payments like Alipay and WeChat are not just convenient, they show the quality of modern life.” Gen Zers have also come to understand China’s growing role in the world. August Hagen from Norway noticed that China wins more trust and brings shared progress to the world. He said, “China has made great progress in recent years. It has more say internationally, which means more nations listen when China speaks up. This turns China into an active and key member of the global team, helping to build a better world with others.” 56. The research report on Nov. 14 tells us Gen Zers _________ China. A. show interest in B. want to live in C. bring chances to D. do research in 57. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. Chinese customs. B. Historic places. C. Deeper meanings. D. New works. 58. What changed Nguyen’s understanding of long travel? ①busy holidays ②high-speed trains ③public services ④mobile payments A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 59 The underlined part “It has more say internationally” is the closest in meaning to _________. A. China’s voice is heard more B. China needs to help more C. China’s development is fast D. China brings shared progress 60 How does the writer develop the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By comparing facts. D Do you ever notice how one song can make your day? That’s because music doesn’t just enter your ears, it also works on your brain. It can actually impact both your feelings and your memory. Like a special gift may make you feel warm and always remember the day you got it. Music can lift your spirits in a great way. This is because music turns on a part of the brain called the amygdala, and it sends out special chemicals known as hormones (荷尔蒙). One powerful hormone is dopamine (多巴胺), which helps people feel happy. Music also encourages the brain to produce another kind of hormone called oxytocin (催产素), which helps people feel close to each other. Music also works on memory because when you listen to music, a memory area called the hippocampus becomes active. It helps store and recall information. Songs with fixed beats or repeated melodies make the hippocampus more active. As a result, the brain can group, repeat and remember information better. Some language courses use this idea. They teach words and sentences with catchy songs. What music does to our brain makes it very useful. Many people play soft background music while working, because it helps them relax and keep their mind on work. Students can also use music to review words: say them to the beat, or make a new song with the word list. In hospitals, music is sometimes used to help patients with memory problems. Songs from childhood can bring back old memories and help them feel safe. Next time when you feel stressed out or forget what you have just learned, turn to music. Pick a song that matches your purpose, and let your brain reset. 61. What does the underlined word “impact” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Discover. B. Influence. C. Store. D. Collect. 62. Which is the right process from music to feelings according to Paragraph 2? A. music → amygdala → hormones (dopamine) → feel happy B. music → amygdala → hormones (oxytocin) → feel happy C. music → hormones (dopamine) → amygdala → feel close D. music → hormones (oxytocin) → amygdala → feel close 63. According to Paragraph 3, songs _________ help language learners remember words better. A. with simple lyrics B. full of feelings C. with repeated melodies D. full of information 64. Paragraph 4 mainly talks about _________. A. how music was created B. different kinds of music C. music and brain parts D. real-life uses of music 65. The best title for the passage is _________. A. The Power of Music B. Music Around the World C. Music and Feelings D. Music for Fast Learning 第二节 （每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 How to Talk to People You Disagree With Sometimes we have disagreements with friends or family. You might argue about small things, like what game to play or where to eat pizza. Sometimes you might disagree about more serious topics too. Disagreements can be uncomfortable. ____66____ See Their Side Even if you don’t agree, listen first to see their side. You can’t understand each other without listening. So let the person finish, and don’t jump in. ____67____ For example, “Okay, so you mean..., right?” Use Kind Words It can be easy to criticize (批评) the person’s opinions that you don’t like. But try not to use words like “stupid” or “foolish”.____68____ For example, you can say, “Maybe I see it a bit differently.” Express yourself clearly ____69____ First, ask if you can share your ideas. Then relax your shoulders and say what you would like to say clearly. If you’re interrupted (打断), just say, “It’s my turn to speak.” After that, give the person a chance to reply. Find common ground You may not change each other’s minds, and that’s okay. ____70____ They can help you have a better understanding of each other’s opinions, and help you connect better. It’s worth the effort because healthy communication builds strong relationships and communities. A. You need to share ideas step by step. B. Instead, try to speak politely and kindly. C. How can we deal with them in a healthy way? D. Still, you can look for points you both agree on. E. When he or she stops, ask a simple question to check. 第二部分（非选择题） V.情景交际 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话（每小题2分，共10分） 71. A: Happy New Year! B: ________________! 72. A: Could you please tell me ___________________? B: Go along Main Street, and the bookstore is beside the park. 73. A: ______________________? B: It might be Tom’s basketball 74. A: _____________________? B: The ring is made of gold. 75. A: ________________? B: I like music that I can dance to. VI.看图写话 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 76. yesterday ____________________________ 77. now ____________________________ 78. taste ____________________________ 79. invent,1885 ____________________________ 80. it, interesting ____________________________ VII.短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 When we wish someone well, we often say, “May everything go as you wish.” But do you know what a Ruyi (“as you wish”) actually is? It ____81____ (look) like clouds or the lucky plant lingzhi, which brings good luck and happiness. ____82____, the Ruyi didn’t start as a symbol of good luck. In ancient China, there was a tool to scratch (挠) your back. It was ____83____ (call) zhaozhang, meaning “a stick that has a hand”. Since it could scratch anywhere needed, it was connected ____84____ the idea of “making your wishes come true”. But the Ruyi didn’t want to stay just as a useful tool. It started to become something much more famous and ____85____ (value). During the Wei and Jin periods, monks (僧侣) used the Ruyi daily, catching the eye of the men in high society. They, in turn, borrowed it for ____86____ (they) own use, so it became more and more popular. In the Tang period, the Ruyi changed its shape, which made it different from zhaozhang. Over time, ____87____ (especial) during the Ming and Qing, it turned into a beautiful and lucky object, not a tool. During the Qing period, expensive Ruyi pieces were common ____88____ (gift) to the emperor on his big day. Today, if you go to the Palace Museum, you’ll find Ruyi everywhere. ____89____ fact, there are over 2,000 of them! As an old symbol, the Ruyi is one of the ____90____ (good) treasures in ancient Chinese culture. If you are interested, please go and take a look! VIII.书面表达（15分） 91. 你校在毕业季开展“时光慢邮”活动，请你给2026年的自己写一封信，分享你的“成长三维论”计划。具体内容要求如下： 1.谈谈你在“规则”、“学习”、“兴趣”方面的规划； 2.分析这些规划将给你带来哪些积极的改变或益处； 3.词数80词左右；请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Me of 2026, I’m writing to remind us of the promises we’re making today. To be a better student, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, The one who promises 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $