2026年译林版(2012)中考一轮复习基础练习题(八年级下册Units 7～8)

译林牛津(2012版)中考一轮复习基础练习题(8BUnits7-8) I.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. The boy was t____________ in time and he is safe now. 2. The p________in this hospital are taken good care of. 3. The mobile phone is too expensive for me to a_______________. 4. Take this m__________ three times a day, and you’ll be OK. 5. The magazine is very popular and it has millions of r___________ all over the world. 6. Your grandmother looks p_______. Is there anything wrong with her? 7. Please c your paper carefully before you hand it in. 8. What's the m with you? You need to have a good rest. 9. UNICEF raises money by selling cards and o_________ other activities. 10. I learn about some c___________, such as Project Hope, WWF and so on. 11. I can’t s________my work from life. It has become part of my life. 12. We don’t a________ students to use mobile phones at school. 13. The factory p________ 100 cars per hour. 14. The police will f you if you park your car on the wrong side. 15. More and more foreigners are interested in the long history and r culture of China. 16. Eating junk food is h________to children's health. 17. I become a volunteer because I want to make a d________both to my life and to the world. 18. We won’t have a clear sky if air pollution is not l________ . 19. There is an o________ called “Green Hope” working to protect the environment in our town. 20. Thanks to the government，people in our home town don't need to pay for the medical t________in hospital. 19. organization 20. treatment II.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1. The sea is very beautiful, ____________(尤其) when the sky is blue and the sun shines. 2. We have learnt some ____________(基本的) skills of reading and writing. 3. Can you give us an introduction of your ____________(教育) background? 4. We are ____________(平等的) in every way. 5. They had fought hard for equal ____________(权利). 6. Lily's parents are____________(自豪的) that she is doing well at school. 7. The ____________(病例) is not common. Doctors are having a discussion about it. 8. Don't worry. He will be____________(治愈) in a few days. 9. Dr Wang has____________(做手术) on three people with arm problems since 6 a．m. 10. Scientists are carrying on ____________(发展) traditional Chinese medicine. 11. Please tell me the results of that________(调查)． 12. The big box is________(空的), so it is light. 13. The costs were___________(减少) by 20% last year and it was a great success.. 14. The teacher says we can _________(回收利用) waste to protect our environment. 15. Open your presents carefully and recycle or________(再用) the wrapping papers the next year. 16. Love and trust should ________(形成) the basis of a marriage. 17. Mr Wang is over seventy years old, but he is __________(简单的)like a child. 18. If you take the following_________(步骤), you will make it. 19. My little dog is___________(挖) a big hole in the garden. 20. It's_________(明智的) of you to check your bag after you get on the train. III.从方框中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式完成句子。 that way; on board; turn off; drop litter; depend on; run out; basic education; set up 1. The road is so dirty. People must be stopped from________ in this area. 2. Can children over there receive __________________. 3. When was WHO _______? Do you know? 4. You’ve grown up. Don’t __________ your parents any more. 5. The place is full of natural beauty. We will keep it________ and won’t allow anybody to build any buildings here. 6. Do you___________the tap when brushing teeth? 7. That money will ______________before the end of the month. 8.The big list____________________ four parts. 9. You will be punished if you __________ a tree. 10.They are invited ________________ to learn about eye operations. IV.完成句子，每空词数不限。 1. 联合国儿童基金会帮助需要帮助的人，特别是全世界的儿童。 UNICEF helps people________________, ________________. 2. 请告诉我这种可怕的疾病的传播情况。 Please tell me about ________________________________. 3. 在我们学校百分之五十的教师是女性。 Fifty ________________ the teachers in our school ________________ women. 4. 我为我能帮助这么多人而感到自豪。 I'm________________________ so many people. 5. 他们教当地的医生们新技术和知识。 They teach the doctors from local places ________________. 6. 大多数这些病例可以得到预防或者治疗。 ________________ can be________________. 7. 他缩短淋浴时间来节约水。 He ____________________________________. 8. 风能几乎不产生污染。 The wind energy _______________________. 9. 这是帮助减少污染的好方法吗？ Is it a____________________________? 10. 树木减少灰尘，并且帮助保持空气干净。 Trees ________ and help________. 11. 吃这种药，一日两次。 _____________________ a day. 12. 孩子们应该上学，而不是干活来支持家庭。 Children should go to school___________________ their families . 13. 联合国儿童基金会帮助政府使得世界对于孩子而言是一个更好的地方。 UNICEF helps governments _____________________ children. 14. 爸爸下定决心戒烟。 Father ___________________ smoking. 15. 它们被送到工厂用来回收再用。 They are __________________________. V.句型转换。 1. Japanese cameras are sold in this shop.(改为否定句) Japanese camera ________ ________ in this shop. 2. I was told to take my own food.(改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ to take your own food? 3. Many animals' fur is used for making clothes. (对划线部分提问) ________ many animals' fur ________ ________？ 4. The man was trapped under the bricks for two days.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ the man ________ under the bricks? 5. The thief was caught by the police.(改为主动语态) The police ________ the thief. 6. Many countries sell Huawei mobile phones.(改为被动语态) Huawei mobile phones ________ ________ ________ many countries. 7. Chinese invented paper nearly two thousand years ago.(改写成被动语态) Paper________ ________ ________ Chinese nearly two thousand years ago. 8. People play basketball all over the world.(改为被动语态) Basketball ________ ________ all over the world. 9. He told us a funny story yesterday.(改为被动语态) A funny story ________ ________ ________ us by him yesterday. 10. He made me do that for him.(改为被动语态) I ________ ________ ________ ________ that for him. 参考答案 I. 1. treated 2. patients 3. afford 4. medicine 5. readers 6. pale 7. check 8. matter 9. organizing 10. charities 11. separate 12. allow 13. produce 14. fine 15. rich 16. harmful 17. difference 18. limited II. 1. especially 2. basic 3. education 4. equal 5. rights 6. proud 7. case 8. cured 9. operated 10. developing 11. survey 12. empty 13. reduced 14. recycle 15. reuse 16. form 17. simple 18. steps19. digging 20. wise III. 1. dropping litter 2. basic education 3. set up 4. depend on 5. that way 6. turn off 7. run out 8. is separated into 9. cut down 10. on board IV. 1. in need, especially children all over the world 2. the spread of this serious illness 3. per cent of; are 4. proud to help/that I can help 5. new skills and knowledge 6. Most these cases; prevented or treated 7. saves water by taking shorter showers 8. produce little pollution 9. good way to help reduce pollution10. reduce dust; keep the air clean 11. Take this medicine twice 12. instead of working to support 13.. make the world a better place for 14. makes up his mind to give up 15. sent to factories for recycling V. 1. aren't sold　2. Were you told　3. What's; used for 4. How long was; trapped 5. caught 6. are sold in 7. was invented by 8. is played 9. was told to 10. was made to do 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $