精品解析：广东省江门市新会区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期义务教育质量监测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本测试题满分120分，其中听说应用部分30分，笔试部分90分。 2.测试时间为90分钟，其中听力时间约20分钟。 3.本测试卷采用答题卡作答，请将答案写在答题卡上，答在试题或稿纸上作废。选择题使用2B铅笔填涂答案，其他题使用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔作答。 听说部分 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D为听力理解，E部分为情景对话。） A部分：听句子，选答案。（本部分有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 请根据所听到的句子，选择符合题意的选项，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 听第一句话，回答第1小题。 1. What is the speaker going to visit? A. B. C. 听第二句话，回答第2小题。 2. Whom is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 听第三句话，回答第3小题。 3. What sport does Tom like best? A. B. C. 听第四句话，回答第4小题。 4. Which invention is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 听第五句话，回答第5小题。 5. What can’t the boys and girls do here? A. B. C. B部分：听对话，选答案。（本部分有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 请根据所听到的对话选择符合题意的选项，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题 6. When did Jack visit the Grand Canyon? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How many times has Helen celebrated the Chinese Spring Festival in China? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where did Norman Bethune die? A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In Japan. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Who has had the biggest part in the play which will be shown next week? A. Mary. B. Peter. C. Alice. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Who is John’s favorite writer? A. Mark Twain. B. Shakespeare. C. Confucius. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What kind of food did Tony have for dinner yesterday evening? A. Japanese food. B. Chinese food. C. American food. 12. Whom did Tony have the dinner with yesterday evening? A. Kate. B. Helen. C. Paul. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Whose house is talked about in the dialogue? A. Peter’s. B. Kate’s. C. Peter and Kate’s. 14. How long does it take the owner （主人）of the house to go to work on foot? A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. 15. What animals does the owner keep behind the house? A. Hens and pigs. B. Ducks and geese. C. Ducks and hens. C部分：听短文，选答案。（本部分有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 请根据所听的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出符合题意的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 听一篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16. What subject does Andrew teach in the school? A. History. B. Biography. C. Physics. 17. How old is Mr. Green? A. 30. B. 38. C. 40. 18. What happened to Andrew on the second day on the farm? A. Had a stomachache. B. Had a toothache. C. Had a fever. 19. Why did Andrew get ill? A. Drank too much milk. B. Ate too much ice cream. C. Ate too much fruit. 20. What did Andrew and Mr. Green do near the farm? A. Fed the pigs. B. Milked the cows. C. Fished on the lake. D部分：听填信息。（本部分有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 请根据所听到信息填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上，每空只填一词。短文听两遍。 Mary’s （21）______ in Different Seasons ● Spring: She likes to （22） ______ dresses of different colors. ● Summer: Her favorite color of skirts and shirts is （23） ______. ● Autumn: Wearing shirts and trousers of different colors, and sometimes thin（24） ______. ● Winter: Wearing different（25）______coats with hats of different colors. E部分：情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余或不适合的选项。 Mary: Let’s begin preparing for the camping trip this Sunday. Jack: Sounds great! I think we should borrow a tent from my friend Mike. ____1____ Mary: ____2____ You can call to ask him for the tent. Jack: Ok, I will. ____3____ Mary: Let me see... Now we have camping chairs. We have got enough food and drink. ____4____. They like sleeping in them. Jack: You are right. What about going to the supermarket in my car tomorrow morning? Mary: ____5____ It’s difficult to park around there in the morning. How about going by taxi? Jack: Ok. A. Oh, yes. B. We’d better not drive. C. We need to buy three sleeping bags for the children. D What else do we need to prepare? E. When should we meet? F. Our tent is not big enough. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满10分） 请通读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后从三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。 Mike, a ten-year-old boy from Tanzania, is learning Chinese Kung Fu. Every Sunday, Mike trains at his father’s Chinese Kung Fu club, along ____6____ other young learners. Mike’s father ____7____ a Chinese Kung Fu Club in Tanzania now. He is an experienced Kung Fu teacher. Since 2010, he ____8____ more than 2000 young people across Tanzania. He now provides Kung Fu training for 200 children between the ages of 6 and 17. His son is one of them. Mike’s interest in Kung Fu began ____9____ he was five years old. He then started to learn from his father. Over the years, Kung Fu ____10____ an important part of his life. He spends lots of time ____11____ it and he trains hard. “Mike enjoys learning Kung Fu so much that he learns and plays it day and night,” says Mike’s father ____12____. Mike agrees. “Kung Fu is my life, ____13____ my dream is to become a Kung Fu teacher like my father in the future,” says Mike. For Mike, Kung Fu is more than a hobby; it is a way to make him become better. Mike loves Kung Fu. He thinks it not only ____14____ him healthy but also helps him learn about Chinese culture. With his love for Kung Fu, Mike will make his dream come true and help more people know ____15____ great Chinese culture is. 6 A. for B. with C. at 7. A. is running B. will run C. ran 8. A. trained B. was training C. has trained 9. A. because B. when C. where 10. A. will become B. became C. has become 11. A. practices B. to practice C. practicing 12. A. proudly B. more proudly C. the most proudly 13. A. but B. and C. or 14. A. kept B. keeps C. will keep 15. A. how B. when C. why 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满10分） 通读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。 Last Saturday, I went to an animal shelter (庇护所) with my mum. I was excited to be a ____16____ there. I got up early and got ready for my special journey quickly. When we arrived, Mrs. Green, the shelter owner, said hello to us. She showed us around and told us a lot of information about the ____17____ there. There was a little dog named Max. He had a broken leg, so he couldn’t ____18____ well. I felt sad for him, but Mrs. Green said he was getting ____19____ every day. My first job was to help clean the dogs’ house. I ____20____ a bucket (水桶) filled with warm water and soap. It was ____21____ work, but I tried to be strong and not to give up. After cleaning it, I played with the ____22____! I threw a ball, and they ran after it. What happy dogs! Later, we met a little ____23____. He came to the shelter to be a volunteer with his dad. There was something wrong with his eyes. He could see nothing, but he moved his hand gently (温柔地) over Max. I could see the happiness on his face. It made me feel ____24____ inside. At the end of the day I felt tired but ____25____. I helped the animals and made new friends. As we left, I promised to come back and help again. Being a volunteer was really great! 16. A. worker B. student C. volunteer D. boy 17. A. animals B. owners C. journeys D. girls 18. A. eat B. hear C. see D. walk 19. A. worse B. better C. faster D. slower 20. A. bought B. made C. carried D. left 21. A. easy B. interesting C. important D. hard 22. A. dogs B. cats C. birds D. pigs 23. A. cat B. dog C. girl D. boy 24. A. cold B. sick C. warm D. worried 25. A. sad B. happy C. hungry D. bad 四、阅读（本大题有两部分，第一部分阅读理解，第二部分配对阅读，共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。） 第一部分：阅读理解（本部分有两篇文章，共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。） 请阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上相应的位置把最佳答案的字母涂黑。 （A） How to Protect Yourself from Mosquitoes (蚊) Mosquitoes, especially the Aedes albopictus (白纹伊蚊), known as the Asian tiger mosquito, can bring us troubles. Besides their bites, they may carry diseases like malaria (疟疾), dengue fever (登革热) or Chikungunya fever (基孔肯雅热), which are dangerous to us. To stay safe, follow these simple tips. ●Prevention First, wear light-colored clothes and long sleeves when going outdoors, especially at dawn (清晨) or dusk (黄昏) when mosquitoes are most active. Second, use repellent (驱蚊剂) on the hands and legs. Products with DEET work best. Third, keep your home clean. Empty standing water in vases, flowerpots, buckets, or old tires, as mosquitoes breed (产卵) there. Fourth, cover the windows and doors with screens to stop them from going into the house. Fifth, stay indoors at dawn or dusk when they’re most active. Finally, use mosquito nets over beds at night. ●Seeing a doctor If you are bitten by mosquitoes and feel sick, go to see a doctor at once. Following these tips, you can enjoy indoor or outdoor activities without worrying about mosquito bites and keep safe. Remember, prevention is always better than cure (治疗). 26. Why are mosquitoes dangerous? A. Because they bite only at night. B. Because they eat human food. C. Because they are not good to plants. D. Because they may spread diseases. 27. When are mosquitoes most active? A. At noon. B. At dawn and dusk. C. During winter. D. On rainy days. 28. How many suggestions of prevention are given in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 29. Why should we empty standing water? A. To prevent mosquitoes from breeding. B. To water plants. C. To help mosquitoes breed. D. To save water. 30. Why should we put screens onto windows and doors? A. To keep the house cool. B. To stop mosquitoes from coming into the house. C. To make the home look nicer. D. To stop birds from flying into the house. （B） In Tangshan, Hebei Province, a fruit market is full of activity. Trucks bring in fruits, sellers call out prices, and buyers try to get the best deals. But inside a small police office near the market, something different is happening: a group of children, aged 7 to 13, are spending the day there. It all started when the local police officers noticed that after school children of fruit sellers had nowhere to go while their parents worked. The kids often sat in the cold, trying to do their homework. This really broke their hearts. So the police officers decided to help. They brought in desks, chairs, books, toys and snacks, and turned part of their office into a comfortable day care center. Some volunteers also helped out. The children now have a warm, fun place to stay after school while their parents work. They do homework, read books, play games, learn new things… ______, and the kids are happy learning and playing inside. The day care center is not only for fun, but it’s also about safety. The market is very busy, with lots of trucks passing through every day. So it’s dangerous for kids to wander around. For many parents, this day care center is a great help. Xu Xiaoyong, a fruit seller, shared how his son used to sit in the cold reading books, moving his table often. Now, his son is warm, safe and happy, making friends and learning new things. 31. Where are the fruit sellers’ children after school while their parents are at work now? A. At home. B. In the park. C. In the streets. D. At the police office. 32. How did the police officers think about the kids doing their homework in the cold? A They thought it was OK with them. B. They thought it was not a problem for the fruit sellers. C. They felt sad and worried about that. D. They thought it was good for the kids. 33. What’s the meaning of “wander around” in the passage (短文)? A. Eating around. B. Sleeping around. C. Walking or running here and there. D. Selling fruits here and there. 34. Which of the following can be put in “______” in the passage? A. Outside, the police officers are busy looking for children B. Outside, the parents are busy working C. The police officers are driving outside D. The fruit sellers are having dinner outside 35. Which is the best title for this passage? A. A Fruit Market B. Police Officers C. Fruit Sellers D. A Heart-warming Action 第二部分：配对阅读（本部分有5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 左栏是五个人的身体健康问题，右栏是七个建议意见。请为他们进行合适的意见配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____36____ I usually watch videos on my smartphone for a long time in bed at night. My eyesight has got worse and worse and I sometimes can’t see clearly when looking at the blackboard in class. ____37____ As a singer, I have to sing a lot. That’s why I often get a sore throat and sometimes I even can’t sing. I am worried about it. ____38____ I have poor conditions in my health. It’s easy for me to get a bad cold and have a fever, which makes me quite sick. I am very unhappy about that. ____39____ Hot food is my favorite, but recently I have trouble in my stomach and have little appetite (胃口) for food. ____40____ I have a toothache because I have a sweet tooth. When I eat sweet food, sour food or cold food or have cold drinks, my teeth ache terribly. A. Try to drink more water before and after the singing. In your free time you can take some throat syrup. If necessary, sing less for some days or months. B. First, eat well and sleep well; then do more exercise like swimming or running. Besides, pay attention to keep warm. You will get fewer colds if your body is stronger. C. Have a rest every 30 minutes when reading books in bed. Try not to read on a smartphone. D. You’d better change your eating or drinking habit. Eat less sweet food and drink less cold water or juice. Clean your teeth in time if you have sweet food or drink with warm water. E. Don’t talk too much in class. Drink some warm water after class and eat some fruits to rest your throat. If the sore throat is too bad, you’d better ask for leave from school to see a doctor. F. It’s better to eat less hot food. It is a good idea to eat warm or cool food. If your appetite doesn’t come back, you’d better have your stomach checked in the hospital. G. It’s better to swipe through fewer short videos on your cellphone at night. Watching too much video in bed is really bad for your eyes. You need an eye test and follow the doctor’s suggestions. If necessary, wear a pair of glasses as soon as possible. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，满15分。） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余或不适合项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 which that where city ride but what she why to teach whose Li Chutao,50, is the head teacher of a primary school in the village of Lijiagou, Shandong Province. He has dedicated (献出) nearly thirty years of his life to changing the lives of the rural children through education. Li finished college in 1997. That year, Li had a chance to teach in the city, ____41____ he gave it up. He chose to return to the village Lijagou ____42____ he grew up and worked as a teacher at the village’s primary school. In the past, it was not easy to get around in the village, but Li kept making home visits. He bought a motorcycle and ____43____ over 15 km at night to visit students’ homes after a day of teaching. He has always believed that the road to students’ homes is the way ____44____ their hearts. At the beginning of one fall term, a student named Zhang Ling dropped out. Li set out to her home right away. To his surprise, ____45____ parents refused to meet him. However, Li didn’t give up and visited the family again and again until Zhang Ling’s mother agreed ____46____ Zhang Ling could return to her studies. Besides, Li tries to help the rural children learn about the newest development of the world. He uses many new ways in his ____47____. Through his hard work, the small school now has lessons like robotics and creative arts. Some works of his students have even been shown in big ____48____ like Beijing, Shanghai and so on. “I feel very happy because I love ____49____ I do,” Li explained when people asked him ____50____ he had stayed in the village all these years. “To me, it is not hardship but happiness.” 六、读写综合（本题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.阅读短文，回答问题 请阅读下面短文，回答所提的问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Laughing in the Dark Hi, everyone! How good is your vision (视力)? Can you imagine seeing the world with a vision of only 0.03? It’s really hard, right? However, Chen Ming can easily tell you what it is like because it is his world. Chen Ming is a stand-up comedy (脱口秀) actor from Xiamen, Fujian. At age 13, doctors told him that he had a rare disease (罕见疾病) called Stargardt disease. The disease stole his vision little by little. As he grew up, he would have very poor vision and even could see nothing at all. But he didn’t let it steal his joy. He found a way to turn it into laughter. Now, he uses his experiences to make people laugh and think. His humor (幽默) is not just for fun; it’s a way to draw more attention to people with eye problems and to show that life can still be full of laughter, even though there are many difficulties. Off the stage (舞台), Chen Ming works hard to help others with rare diseases. He and his friends run a public account (公众号) to share the latest information about Stargardt disease. Chen Ming’s story is a good example of the power of humor and hope. His jokes that come from his life difficulties win a place for him in the comedy world. At the same time, he shows a lot of young people how to face their difficulties with a smile. What do you think? Are you ready to laugh at the problems or difficulties in your life just like Chen Ming? Let’s learn from Chen Ming, laugh in the dark and enjoy the funny side of life. Keep in mind: we should cheer up, face the difficulties in life bravely and confidently. 51. When did Chen Ming have the Stargardt disease? _________________________________________________ 52. What would happen to Chen Ming as he grew up? _________________________________________________ 53. How do Chen Ming and his friends help others with rare diseases? _________________________________________________ 54. What does Chen Ming show lots of young people with his jokes? _________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from Chen Ming’s story? _________________________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 根据要求完成英语短文写作，请将英语短文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 在学习、生活和工作中，面对困难的态度直接影响解决困难的效果。作为学生，我们应该如何面对和解决困难？假如你是李华，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件，与笔友Alice交流关于在生活或学习中你是如何面对和解决困难的。 注意： 1）不能照搬使用本试卷中所有短文的人物和事迹作为自己文章的例子。要写正能量人物例子，不能写负面或反面人物例子，否则得0分。不能照抄本试卷所有短文原文的完整句子；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 2）语句连贯，词数不少于80个。（词数不包含已给出句子的词数） My View on Facing and Getting Over Difficulty Dear Alice, I am so happy to talk with you about my view on facing and getting over difficulty. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期义务教育质量监测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本测试题满分120分，其中听说应用部分30分，笔试部分90分。 2.测试时间为90分钟，其中听力时间约20分钟。 3.本测试卷采用答题卡作答，请将答案写在答题卡上，答在试题或稿纸上作废。选择题使用2B铅笔填涂答案，其他题使用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔作答。 听说部分 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D为听力理解，E部分为情景对话。） A部分：听句子，选答案。（本部分有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 请根据所听到的句子，选择符合题意的选项，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 听第一句话，回答第1小题。 1. What is the speaker going to visit? A. B. C. 听第二句话，回答第2小题。 2. Whom is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 听第三句话，回答第3小题。 3. What sport does Tom like best? A B. C. 听第四句话，回答第4小题。 4. Which invention is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 听第五句话，回答第5小题。 5. What can’t the boys and girls do here? A. B. C. B部分：听对话，选答案。（本部分有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 请根据所听到的对话选择符合题意的选项，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. When did Jack visit the Grand Canyon? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How many times has Helen celebrated the Chinese Spring Festival in China? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where did Norman Bethune die? A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In Japan. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Who has had the biggest part in the play which will be shown next week? A. Mary. B. Peter. C. Alice. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Who is John’s favorite writer? A. Mark Twain. B. Shakespeare. C. Confucius. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What kind of food did Tony have for dinner yesterday evening? A. Japanese food. B. Chinese food. C. American food. 12. Whom did Tony have the dinner with yesterday evening? A. Kate. B. Helen. C. Paul. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Whose house is talked about in the dialogue? A. Peter’s. B. Kate’s. C. Peter and Kate’s. 14. How long does it take the owner （主人）of the house to go to work on foot? A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. 15. What animals does the owner keep behind the house? A. Hens and pigs. B. Ducks and geese. C. Ducks and hens. C部分：听短文，选答案。（本部分有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 请根据所听的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出符合题意的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 听一篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16. What subject does Andrew teach in the school? A. History. B. Biography. C. Physics. 17. How old is Mr. Green? A. 30. B. 38. C. 40. 18. What happened to Andrew on the second day on the farm? A. Had a stomachache. B. Had a toothache. C. Had a fever. 19. Why did Andrew get ill? A. Drank too much milk. B. Ate too much ice cream. C. Ate too much fruit. 20. What did Andrew and Mr. Green do near the farm? A. Fed the pigs. B. Milked the cows. C. Fished on the lake. D部分：听填信息。（本部分有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 请根据所听到的信息填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上，每空只填一词。短文听两遍。 Mary’s （21）______ in Different Seasons ● Spring: She likes to （22） ______ dresses of different colors. ● Summer: Her favorite color of skirts and shirts is （23） ______. ● Autumn: Wearing shirts and trousers of different colors, and sometimes thin（24） ______. ● Winter: Wearing different（25）______coats with hats of different colors. E部分：情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余或不适合的选项。 Mary: Let’s begin preparing for the camping trip this Sunday. Jack: Sounds great! I think we should borrow a tent from my friend Mike. ____1____ Mary: ____2____ You can call to ask him for the tent. Jack: Ok, I will. ____3____ Mary: Let me see... Now we have camping chairs. We have got enough food and drink. ____4____. They like sleeping in them. Jack: You are right. What about going to the supermarket in my car tomorrow morning? Mary: ____5____ It’s difficult to park around there in the morning. How about going by taxi? Jack: Ok. A. Oh, yes. B. We’d better not drive. C. We need to buy three sleeping bags for the children. D. What else do we need to prepare? E. When should we meet? F. Our tent is not big enough. 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于准备露营旅行的对话，讨论了帐篷、所需物品以及出行方式等问题。 【1题详解】 根据“I think we should borrow a tent from my friend Mike.”可知，借帐篷的原因是“我们的帐篷不够大”，选项F“我们的帐篷不够大”符合语境。故选F。 【2题详解】 根据“You can call to ask him for the tent.”可知，玛丽对借帐篷的提议表示赞同，选项A“哦，是的”符合语境。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据“Let me see…Now we have camping chairs.”可知，杰克是在问还需要准备什么，选项D“我们还需要准备什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【4题详解】 根据“They like sleeping in them.”可知，这里说的是孩子们喜欢睡在睡袋里，选项C“我们需要给孩子们买三个睡袋”符合语境。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据“It’s difficult to park around there in the morning.”可知，玛丽认为最好不要开车，选项B“我们最好不要开车”符合语境。故选B。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满10分） 请通读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后从三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。 Mike, a ten-year-old boy from Tanzania, is learning Chinese Kung Fu. Every Sunday, Mike trains at his father’s Chinese Kung Fu club, along ____6____ other young learners. Mike’s father ____7____ a Chinese Kung Fu Club in Tanzania now. He is an experienced Kung Fu teacher. Since 2010 he ____8____ more than 2000 young people across Tanzania. He now provides Kung Fu training for 200 children between the ages of 6 and 17. His son is one of them. Mike’s interest in Kung Fu began ____9____ he was five years old. He then started to learn from his father. Over the years, Kung Fu ____10____ an important part of his life. He spends lots of time ____11____ it and he trains hard. “Mike enjoys learning Kung Fu so much that he learns and plays it day and night,” says Mike’s father ____12____. Mike agrees. “Kung Fu is my life, ____13____ my dream is to become a Kung Fu teacher like my father in the future,” says Mike. For Mike, Kung Fu is more than a hobby; it is a way to make him become better. Mike loves Kung Fu. He thinks it not only ____14____ him healthy but also helps him learn about Chinese culture. With his love for Kung Fu, Mike will make his dream come true and help more people know ____15____ great Chinese culture is. 6. A. for B. with C. at 7. A. is running B. will run C. ran 8. A. trained B. was training C. has trained 9. A. because B. when C. where 10. A. will become B. became C. has become 11. A. practices B. to practice C. practicing 12. A. proudly B. more proudly C. the most proudly 13. A. but B. and C. or 14. A. kept B. keeps C. will keep 15. A. how B. when C. why 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了坦桑尼亚男孩迈克跟随父亲学习中国功夫，将功夫融入生活并立志成为功夫老师，同时通过功夫了解中国文化的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：每个星期天，迈克都会和其他年轻的学习者一起，在父亲的中国功夫俱乐部训练。 for为了；with和……一起；at在。“along with”是固定短语，意为“和……一起”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：迈克的父亲现在正在坦桑尼亚经营一家中国功夫俱乐部。 is running正在经营（现在进行时）；will run将要经营（一般将来时）； ran经营（过去式）。根据“now”可知，句子用现在进行时，表现阶段正在进行的动作。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：自2010年以来，他已经在坦桑尼亚各地培训了2000多名年轻人。 trained培训（过去式）；was training正在培训（过去进行时）；has trained已经培训（现在完成时）。根据“Since 2010”可知，这是现在完成时态的标志词，用has trained。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：迈克对功夫兴趣开始于他五岁的时候。 because因为；when当……时；where在哪里。根据“he was five years old”可知，此处表时间，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：多年来，功夫已经成为他生活中重要的一部分。 will become将要成为（一般将来时）；became成为（过去式）；has become已经成为（现在完成时）。根据“Over the years”可知，这是现在完成时的标志，表动作从过去持续到现在。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：他花很多时间练习，而且训练很刻苦。 practices练习（第三人称单数）；to practice练习（不定式）；practicing练习（动名词）。“spend time (in) doing sth. ”是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，后接动名词。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：迈克的父亲自豪地说：“迈克非常喜欢学习功夫，他日夜学习和练习。” proudly自豪地（副词原级）；more proudly更自豪地（比较级）；the most proudly最自豪地（最高级）。根据“says”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词says，句子无比较对象，所以用原级。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：迈克说：“功夫是我的生命，而且我的梦想是将来成为一名像父亲一样的功夫老师。” but但是（转折）；and而且（并列 / 顺承）；or或者（选择）。根据“Kung Fu is my life”和“my dream is to become a Kung Fu teacher like my father in the future”可知，前半句说功夫是生命，后半句说梦想成为功夫老师，二者是顺承关系，用and连接。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他认为功夫不仅让他保持健康，还帮助他了解中国文化。 kept保持（过去式）；keeps保持（第三人称单数）；will keep将要保持（一般将来时）。根据句子结构可知，这宾语从句，在宾语从句中，主句是一般现在时，从句表客观事实也用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，用keeps。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：带着对功夫的热爱，迈克将实现他的梦想，并帮助更多人了解中国文化有多伟大。 how多么；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“great Chinese culture is”可知，此处是“how + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!” ，表示“多么伟大”。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满10分） 通读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项字母涂黑。 Last Saturday, I went to an animal shelter (庇护所) with my mum. I was excited to be a ____16____ there. I got up early and got ready for my special journey quickly. When we arrived, Mrs. Green, the shelter owner, said hello to us. She showed us around and told us a lot of information about the ____17____ there. There was a little dog named Max. He had a broken leg, so he couldn’t ____18____ well. I felt sad for him, but Mrs. Green said he was getting ____19____ every day. My first job was to help clean the dogs’ house. I ____20____ a bucket (水桶) filled with warm water and soap. It was ____21____ work, but I tried to be strong and not to give up. After cleaning it, I played with the ____22____! I threw a ball, and they ran after it. What happy dogs! Later, we met a little ____23____. He came to the shelter to be a volunteer with his dad. There was something wrong with his eyes. He could see nothing, but he moved his hand gently (温柔地) over Max. I could see the happiness on his face. It made me feel ____24____ inside. At the end of the day I felt tired but ____25____. I helped the animals and made new friends. As we left, I promised to come back and help again. Being a volunteer was really great! 16. A. worker B. student C. volunteer D. boy 17. A. animals B. owners C. journeys D. girls 18. A. eat B. hear C. see D. walk 19. A. worse B. better C. faster D. slower 20. A. bought B. made C. carried D. left 21. A. easy B. interesting C. important D. hard 22. A. dogs B. cats C. birds D. pigs 23. A. cat B. dog C. girl D. boy 24. A. cold B. sick C. warm D. worried 25. A. sad B. happy C. hungry D. bad 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者和妈妈去动物庇护所做志愿者，打扫狗舍、和狗狗玩耍，偶遇眼盲小男孩志愿者，虽疲惫但满心欢喜，还承诺再来帮忙，体会到做志愿者的美好。 【16题详解】 句意：能在那里做一名志愿者，我很兴奋。 worker工人；student学生；volunteer志愿者；boy男孩。根据“He came to the shelter to be a volunteer with his dad”和“Being a volunteer was really great”可知，作者去庇护所的身份是志愿者。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：她带我们四处参观，还给我们讲了很多关于那里动物的情况。 animals动物；owners主人；journeys旅行；girls女孩。根据“an animal shelter ”可知，庇护所里的核心对象是动物，负责人介绍的也是动物的相关信息。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：它的腿受伤了，所以不能好好走路。 eat吃；hear听；see看；walk走路。根据“He had a broken leg”可知，腿受伤的直接影响是无法正常走路。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我为它感到难过，但格林夫人说它一天比一天好起来了。 worse更糟；better更好；faster更快；slower更慢。根据“I felt sad for him, but”可知，此处与前文的难过形成转折，指小狗的状况在好转。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我端着一个装满温水和肥皂的水桶。 bought买；made制作；carried拿，端；left留下。根据“help clean the dogs’ house”和“a bucket”可知，打扫卫生时的动作是端着水桶。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：这是一份辛苦的工作，但我努力坚持，没有放弃。 easy容易的；interesting有趣的；important重要的；hard辛苦的。根据“but I tried to be strong and not to give up”可知，这份工作并不轻松，是辛苦的。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：打扫完后，我和狗狗们一起玩！ dogs狗；cats猫；birds鸟；pigs猪。根据“help clean the dogs’ house”和“What happy dogs”可知，作者打扫的是狗舍，玩耍的对象也是狗狗。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：后来，我们遇到了一个小男孩。 cat猫；dog狗；girl女孩；boy男孩。根据“with his dad”可知，此处遇到的是一个小男孩。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：这让我心里感到很温暖。 cold冷的；sick生病的；warm温暖的；worried担心的。根据“he moved his hand gently ( 温柔地) over Max. I could see the happiness on his face”可知，前文小男孩眼盲却温柔抚摸小狗，脸上满是快乐的画面可知，这个场景让作者内心受到触动，感到温暖。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：一天结束时，我感到很累，但很开心。 sad难过的；happy开心的；hungry饿的；bad糟糕的。根据“felt tired but”和“I helped the animals and made new friends”以及“Being a volunteer was really great”可知，作者虽疲惫但内心是开心的。故选B。 四、阅读（本大题有两部分，第一部分阅读理解，第二部分配对阅读，共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。） 第一部分：阅读理解（本部分有两篇文章，共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。） 请阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上相应的位置把最佳答案的字母涂黑。 （A） How to Protect Yourself from Mosquitoes (蚊) Mosquitoes, especially the Aedes albopictus (白纹伊蚊), known as the Asian tiger mosquito, can bring us troubles. Besides their bites, they may carry diseases like malaria (疟疾), dengue fever (登革热) or Chikungunya fever (基孔肯雅热), which are dangerous to us. To stay safe, follow these simple tips. ●Prevention First, wear light-colored clothes and long sleeves when going outdoors, especially at dawn (清晨) or dusk (黄昏) when mosquitoes are most active. Second, use repellent (驱蚊剂) on the hands and legs. Products with DEET work best. Third, keep your home clean. Empty standing water in vases, flowerpots, buckets, or old tires, as mosquitoes breed (产卵) there. Fourth, cover the windows and doors with screens to stop them from going into the house. Fifth, stay indoors at dawn or dusk when they’re most active. Finally, use mosquito nets over beds at night. ●Seeing a doctor If you are bitten by mosquitoes and feel sick, go to see a doctor at once. Following these tips, you can enjoy indoor or outdoor activities without worrying about mosquito bites and keep safe. Remember, prevention is always better than cure (治疗). 26. Why are mosquitoes dangerous? A. Because they bite only at night. B. Because they eat human food. C. Because they are not good to plants. D. Because they may spread diseases. 27. When are mosquitoes most active? A. At noon. B. At dawn and dusk. C. During winter. D. On rainy days. 28. How many suggestions of prevention are given in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 29. Why should we empty standing water? A. To prevent mosquitoes from breeding. B. To water plants. C. To help mosquitoes breed. D. To save water. 30. Why should we put screens onto windows and doors? A. To keep the house cool. B. To stop mosquitoes from coming into the house. C. To make the home look nicer. D. To stop birds from flying into the house. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蚊子（尤其是白纹伊蚊）的危害，并给出一系列防蚊的预防建议，同时提醒被蚊虫叮咬后不适需及时就医，强调预防胜于治疗。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“they may carry diseases like malaria, dengue fever or Chikungunya fever, which are dangerous to us”可知，蚊子的危险之处在于可能携带并传播疾病。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Prevention”部分“especially at dawn (清晨) or dusk (黄昏) when mosquitoes are most active”可知，蚊子在清晨和黄昏时最为活跃。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Prevention”部分“First、Second、Third、Fourth、Fifth、Finally”可知，一共提到了6条预防措施。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Prevention”部分“Empty standing water... as mosquitoes breed there”可知，倒掉积水的原因是蚊子会在积水中产卵繁殖，此举是为了防止蚊子滋生。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Prevention”部分“cover the windows and doors with screens to stop them from going into the house”可知，此处的“them”指代蚊子，装纱窗的目的是阻止蚊子进入屋内。故选B。 （B） In Tangshan, Hebei Province, a fruit market is full of activity. Trucks bring in fruits, sellers call out prices, and buyers try to get the best deals. But inside a small police office near the market, something different is happening: a group of children, aged 7 to 13, are spending the day there. It all started when the local police officers noticed that after school children of fruit sellers had nowhere to go while their parents worked. The kids often sat in the cold, trying to do their homework. This really broke their hearts. So the police officers decided to help. They brought in desks, chairs, books, toys and snacks, and turned part of their office into a comfortable day care center. Some volunteers also helped out. The children now have a warm, fun place to stay after school while their parents work. They do homework, read books, play games, learn new things… ______, and the kids are happy learning and playing inside. The day care center is not only for fun, but it’s also about safety. The market is very busy, with lots of trucks passing through every day. So it’s dangerous for kids to wander around. For many parents, this day care center is a great help. Xu Xiaoyong, a fruit seller, shared how his son used to sit in the cold reading books, moving his table often. Now, his son is warm, safe and happy, making friends and learning new things. 31. Where are the fruit sellers’ children after school while their parents are at work now? A. At home. B. In the park. C. In the streets. D. At the police office. 32. How did the police officers think about the kids doing their homework in the cold? A. They thought it was OK with them. B. They thought it was not a problem for the fruit sellers. C. They felt sad and worried about that. D. They thought it was good for the kids. 33. What’s the meaning of “wander around” in the passage (短文)? A. Eating around. B. Sleeping around. C. Walking or running here and there. D. Selling fruits here and there. 34. Which of the following can be put in “______” in the passage? A. Outside, the police officers are busy looking for children B. Outside, the parents are busy working C. The police officers are driving outside D. The fruit sellers are having dinner outside 35. Which is the best title for this passage? A. A Fruit Market B. Police Officers C. Fruit Sellers D. A Heart-warming Action 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了河北唐山当地警察将办公室改造成“托管所”，帮助市场里水果摊贩的孩子们解决放学后无处可去的问题，传递了温暖。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a group of children, aged 7 to 13, are spending the day there.”和“The children now have a warm, fun place to stay after school while their parents work.”可知，孩子们现在放学后待在警察办公室里。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This really broke their hearts.”可知，警察们看到孩子们在寒冷中写作业感到非常难过和担心。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The market is very busy, with lots of trucks passing through every day. So it’s dangerous for kids to wander around.”可知，市场很繁忙，卡车很多，所以孩子们在里面四处闲逛是危险的。“wander around”在这里表示“到处走或跑”的意思。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据前后文“…learn new things…and the kids are happy learning and playing inside.”和“The market is very busy…”可知，填入的句子应描述外面市场的情况，与里面孩子们的快乐学习形成对比或补充背景。结合选项，B项“Outside, the parents are busy working”最符合逻辑，解释了孩子们为什么需要托管，也衔接了下文关于市场危险性的描述。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文核心事件是警察出于同情心，将办公室改造为儿童托管中心，帮助水果摊贩解决孩子放学后无人看护的问题，这是一项充满关怀的善举。因此，“A Heart-warming Action”最能概括文章主旨。故选D。 第二部分：配对阅读（本部分有5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 左栏是五个人的身体健康问题，右栏是七个建议意见。请为他们进行合适的意见配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____36____ I usually watch videos on my smartphone for a long time in bed at night My eyesight has got worse and worse and I sometimes can’t see clearly when looking at the blackboard in class. ____37____ As a singer, I have to sing a lot. That’s why I often get a sore throat and sometimes I even can’t sing. I am worried about it. ____38____ I have poor conditions in my health. It’s easy for me to get a bad cold and have a fever, which makes me quite sick. I am very unhappy about that. ____39____ Hot food is my favorite, but recently I have trouble in my stomach and have little appetite (胃口) for food. ____40____ I have a toothache because I have a sweet tooth. When I eat sweet food, sour food or cold food or have cold drinks, my teeth ache terribly. A. Try to drink more water before and after the singing. In your free time you can take some throat syrup. If necessary, sing less for some days or months. B. First, eat well and sleep well; then do more exercise like swimming or running. Besides, pay attention to keep warm. You will get fewer colds if your body is stronger. C. Have a rest every 30 minutes when reading books in bed. Try not to read on a smartphone. D. You’d better change your eating or drinking habit. Eat less sweet food and drink less cold water or juice. Clean your teeth in time if you have sweet food or drink with warm water. E. Don’t talk too much in class. Drink some warm water after class and eat some fruits to rest your throat. If the sore throat is too bad, you’d better ask for leave from school to see a doctor. F. It’s better to eat less hot food. It is a good idea to eat warm or cool food. If your appetite doesn’t come back, you’d better have your stomach checked in the hospital. G. It’s better to swipe through fewer short videos on your cellphone at night. Watching too much video in bed is really bad for your eyes. You need an eye test and follow the doctor’s suggestions. If necessary, wear a pair of glasses as soon as possible. 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. B 39. F 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人身体方面出现的不同问题及给出的建议。 【36题详解】 根据“I usually watch videos on my smartphone for a long time in bed at night.”及“can’t see clearly when looking at the blackboard in class…”可知，出现的身体问题是晚上经常在床上看手机，导致视力变差，看不清楚黑板。选项G“晚上最好少刷手机短视频。在床上看太多视频对眼睛非常有害。你需要做视力检查并遵循医生的建议。必要时尽快戴眼镜。”符合语境。故选G。 【37题详解】 根据“As a singer, I have to sing a lot.”可知，作为歌手，经常唱歌，导致的喉咙痛。选项A“唱歌前后尽量多喝水。空闲时可以喝些润喉糖浆。必要时减少唱歌几天或几个月。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“I have poor conditions in my health. It’s easy for me to get a bad cold and have a fever, …”可知，出现的身体问题是健康状况不佳，很容易得重感冒和发烧。选项B“首先，吃好睡好；然后多做游泳或跑步等运动。此外，注意保暖。身体更强壮后，感冒会减少。”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“I have trouble in my stomach and have little appetite for food.”可知，胃不舒服，没什么胃口。选项F“最好少吃热的食物。吃温的或凉的食物是个好主意。如果食欲仍未恢复，最好去医院检查胃部。”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“I have a toothache because I have a sweet tooth.”可知，“我”牙疼，因为喜欢吃甜食。选项D“你最好改变饮食或饮水习惯。少吃甜食，少喝冷水或果汁。如果吃了甜食或饮料，及时用温水清洁牙齿。”符合语境。故选D。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，满15分。） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余或不适合项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 which that where city ride but what she why to teach whose Li Chutao,50, is the head teacher of a primary school in the village of Lijiagou, Shandong Province. He has dedicated (献出) nearly thirty years of his life to changing the lives of the rural children through education. Li finished college in 1997. That year, Li had a chance to teach in the city, ____41____ he gave it up. He chose to return to the village Lijagou ____42____ he grew up and worked as a teacher at the village’s primary school. In the past, it was not easy to get around in the village, but Li kept making home visits. He bought a motorcycle and ____43____ over 15 km at night to visit students’ homes after a day of teaching. He has always believed that the road to students’ homes is the way ____44____ their hearts. At the beginning of one fall term, a student named Zhang Ling dropped out. Li set out to her home right away. To his surprise, ____45____ parents refused to meet him. However, Li didn’t give up and visited the family again and again until Zhang Ling’s mother agreed ____46____ Zhang Ling could return to her studies. Besides, Li tries to help the rural children learn about the newest development of the world. He uses many new ways in his ____47____. Through his hard work, the small school now has lessons like robotics and creative arts. Some works of his students have even been shown in big ____48____ like Beijing, Shanghai and so on. “I feel very happy because I love ____49____ I do,” Li explained when people asked him ____50____ he had stayed in the village all these years. “To me, it is not hardship but happiness.” 【答案】41. but 42. where 43. rode 44. to 45. her 46. that 47. teaching 48. cities 49. what 50. why 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了山东李家沟村小学校长李初涛扎根乡村教育近三十年，放弃城市任教机会、骑车家访、帮助辍学学生返校、创新教学方式的事迹，展现了他对乡村教育的坚守与热爱。 【41题详解】 句意：那一年，李初涛有机会在城市教书，却放弃了这个机会。根据“Li had a chance to teach in the city”和“he gave it up”可知，二者为转折关系。备选词“but”符合语境，意为“但是；却”，故填but。 【42题详解】 句意：他选择回到自己长大的李家沟村，在村里的小学当一名老师。根据句子结构，此处为定语从句，先行词是“the village Lijiagou”，指地点，从句中缺地点状语。备选词“where”符合语境，引导定语从句，故填where。 【43题详解】 句意：他买了一辆摩托车，在一天的教学结束后，晚上骑行15多公里去家访。根据“bought a motorcycle”和“15 km”可知，此处指“骑车”，且and连接并列谓语，时态与bought一致，为一般过去时。备选词“ride”符合语境，需变为过去式rode，故填rode。 【44题详解】 句意：他一直认为，通往学生家的路，就是通往学生心里的路。根据“the road to students’ homes”可知，此处为并列结构，“the way to...”为固定搭配，意为“通往……的路”。故填to。 【45题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，她的父母拒绝见他。根据“a student named Zhang Ling”可知，此处指代张玲，空后有名词“parents”，需用形容词性物主代词修饰。备选词“she”符合语境，需变为her，意为“她的”，故填her。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，李初涛没有放弃，一次次登门拜访，直到张玲的母亲同意张玲可以返校读书。根据句子结构，此处为宾语从句，从句“Zhang Ling could return to her studies”成分完整、语义明确，需用连接词引导。备选词“that”符合语境，无实义，只起连接作用，故填that。 【47题详解】 句意：他在自己的教学中运用了许多新方法。根据“Li tries to help the rural children learn about the newest development of the world”可知，此处指在“教学”中创新方法，形容词性物主代词his后需接名词。备选词“teach”符合语境，需变为动名词teaching，意为“教学”，故填teaching。 【48题详解】 句意：他学生的一些作品甚至在北上广等大城市展出。根据“like Beijing, Shanghai and so on”可知，此处指多个“城市”，需用复数形式。备选词“city”符合语境，复数形式为cities，故填cities。 【49题详解】 句意：当人们问起他这些年为何坚守乡村时，李初涛解释道：“我很开心，因为我热爱我所做的事。” 根据句子结构，此处为宾语从句，从句中缺do的宾语，表示“做的事情”。备选词“what”符合语境，指代“所做的事”，故填what。 【50题详解】 句意：当人们问起他这些年为何坚守乡村时，李初涛解释道：“我很开心，因为我热爱我所做的事。” 根据后文李初涛的回答是解释坚守乡村的原因，可知此处指人们问他“为什么”留在村里。备选词“why”符合语境，故填why。 六、读写综合（本题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.阅读短文，回答问题 请阅读下面短文，回答所提的问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Laughing in the Dark Hi, everyone! How good is your vision (视力)? Can you imagine seeing the world with a vision of only 0.03? It’s really hard, right? However, Chen Ming can easily tell you what it is like because it is his world. Chen Ming is a stand-up comedy (脱口秀) actor from Xiamen, Fujian. At age 13, doctors told him that he had a rare disease (罕见疾病) called Stargardt disease. The disease stole his vision little by little. As he grew up, he would have very poor vision and even could see nothing at all. But he didn’t let it steal his joy. He found a way to turn it into laughter. Now, he uses his experiences to make people laugh and think. His humor (幽默) is not just for fun; it’s a way to draw more attention to people with eye problems and to show that life can still be full of laughter, even though there are many difficulties. Off the stage (舞台), Chen Ming works hard to help others with rare diseases. He and his friends run a public account (公众号) to share the latest information about Stargardt disease. Chen Ming’s story is a good example of the power of humor and hope. His jokes that come from his life difficulties win a place for him in the comedy world. At the same time, he shows a lot of young people how to face their difficulties with a smile. What do you think? Are you ready to laugh at the problems or difficulties in your life just like Chen Ming? Let’s learn from Chen Ming, laugh in the dark and enjoy the funny side of life. Keep in mind: we should cheer up, face the difficulties in life bravely and confidently. 51. When did Chen Ming have the Stargardt disease? _________________________________________________ 52. What would happen to Chen Ming as he grew up? _________________________________________________ 53. How do Chen Ming and his friends help others with rare diseases? _________________________________________________ 54. What does Chen Ming show lots of young people with his jokes? _________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from Chen Ming’s story? _________________________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 根据要求完成英语短文写作，请将英语短文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 在学习、生活和工作中，面对困难的态度直接影响解决困难的效果。作为学生，我们应该如何面对和解决困难？假如你是李华，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件，与笔友Alice交流关于在生活或学习中你是如何面对和解决困难的。 注意： 1）不能照搬使用本试卷中所有短文的人物和事迹作为自己文章的例子。要写正能量人物例子，不能写负面或反面人物例子，否则得0分。不能照抄本试卷所有短文原文的完整句子；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 2）语句连贯，词数不少于80个。（词数不包含已给出句子的词数） My View on Facing and Getting Over Difficulty Dear Alice, I am so happy to talk with you about my view on facing and getting over difficulty. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. At age 13./At the age of 13./When he was 13./13 years old. 52. He would have very poor vision and even could see nothing./even couldn’t see anything./even become blind. 53. He and his friends (work hard and) run a public account to share the latest information about Stargardt disease./By working hard and running a public account to share the latest information about Stargardt disease. 54. He shows a lot of young people how to face their difficulties with a smile. 55. We can learn from him that we should laugh in the dark and enjoy the funny side of life./Laugh in the dark and enjoy the funny side of life./We should face the difficulties in life bravely and confidently./Facing the difficulties in life bravely and confidently./We can learn from him that we should laugh in the dark and enjoy the funny side of life. We should face the difficulties in life bravely and confidently./Laugh in the dark and enjoy the funny side of life and facing the difficulties in life bravely and confidently./We can learn from Chen Ming, laugh in the dark and enjoy the funny side of life, and we should cheer up, face the difficulties bravely and confidently. 56. 例文: My View on Facing and Getting Over Difficulty Dear Alice, I am so happy to talk with you about my view on facing and getting over difficulty. We often meet with difficulty in our study or daily life. In my opinion, we should not get worried or even be afraid of facing difficulty. We should face difficulties bravely and confidently. Let me share my experience with you. I didn’t pass the mid-term examination of Maths last year. I was quite worried and upset for some days when I got the result. But I didn’t give up and asked my teacher and classmates for advice on how to learn Maths well. With their help, I worked hard at Maths and did well in the final Maths exam that year. Since then, I have become more and more interested in Maths. From this experience, I come to know that as long as we face difficulty bravely and try our best to get it over, we will succeed in the end. Let’s become brave and confident in the face of difficulties in our study or everyday life. Don’t you agree with me? Yours, LiHua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了陈明是福建脱口秀演员，13岁的时候患Stargardt病致视力受损，他将痛苦化为欢笑，并用幽默逗其他人开心、关注眼疾患者，还运营公众号助罕见病友，鼓励大家要乐观地面对生活中的一切困难。 【51题详解】 根据“At age 13, doctors told him that he had a rare disease called Stargardt disease.”可知，作者在13岁时，医生告知他患有一种名为Stargardt病的罕见疾病。即作者在13岁时患病，故填At age 13./At the age of 13./When he was 13./13 years old. 【52题详解】 根据“As he grew up, he would have very poor vision and even could see nothing at all.”可知，随着年龄增长，他的视力会变得非常差，甚至完全看不见东西。故填He would have very poor vision and even could see nothing./even couldn’t see anything./even become blind. 【53题详解】 根据“Chen Ming works hard to help others with rare diseases. He and his friends run a public account to share the latest information about Stargardt disease.”可知，陈明努力工作来帮助罕见病患者。他和朋友们运营着一个公众号，用来分享关于Stargardt病的最新资讯。陈明及其团队通过运营公众号，分享关于Stargardt病的最新资讯来帮助罕见病患者。故填He and his friends (work hard and) run a public account to share the latest information about Stargardt disease./By working hard and running a public account to share the latest information about Stargardt disease. 【54题详解】 根据“At the same time, he shows a lot of young people how to face their difficulties with a smile.”可知，陈明用他的笑话向许多年轻人展示了如何用微笑面对困难。故填He shows a lot of young people how to face their difficulties with a smile. 【55题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自己从陈明的故事中学到了什么作答即可。故填We can learn from him that we should laugh in the dark and enjoy the funny side of life./Laugh in the dark and enjoy the funny side of life./We should face the difficulties in life bravely and confidently./Facing the difficulties in life bravely and confidently./We can learn from him that we should laugh in the dark and enjoy the funny side of life. We should face the difficulties in life bravely and confidently./Laugh in the dark and enjoy the funny side of life and facing the difficulties in life bravely and confidently./We can learn from Chen Ming, laugh in the dark and enjoy the funny side of life, and we should cheer up, face the difficulties bravely and confidently. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封“电子邮件”，李华向Alice分享关于在生活或学习中是如何面对和解决困难的方法； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主，描述在生活中或学习中会遇到困难，表明面对困难的态度，给出解决困难的方法，呼吁大家在学习或日常生活中勇敢面对困难，保持自信。用“一般过去时”描述个人经历，去年数学期中考试没及格，不放弃，在老师和同学的帮助下，取得好成绩。 ③提示：文章围绕“面对困难的观点”展开叙述，举例说明，包括面对困难的态度，解决困难的方法及呼吁，内容完整，符合书信格式。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点明写信目的是分享在学习或日常生活中，遇到困难，应当勇敢而自信地面对困难。 第二步：分享自己的经验。去年数学期中考试没及格。当收到结果时，连续几天都感到非常担忧和沮丧。但没有放弃，向老师和同学请教如何学好数学。在他们的帮助下，努力学习数学，最终在那年的数学期末考试中取得了优异成绩。 第三步：表明从经历中，认识到只要勇敢面对困难，尽全力克服，最终定能成功。呼吁大家在学习或日常生活中勇敢面对困难，保持自信。收束全文。 [亮点词汇] ① in my opinion在我看来 ② be afraid of害怕 ③ give up放弃 ④ work hard努力学习 ⑤ as long as只要 [高分句型] ① In my opinion, we should not get worried or even be afraid of facing difficulty.（使用“not…or even”结构，使观点表达更有层次感） ② Let’ s become brave and confident in the face of difficulties in our study or everyday life.（以Let开头的祈使句，呼吁大家在学习或日常生活中勇敢面对困难，保持自信） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $