题型08 阅读理解之应用文15篇（湖南专用）（中考真题+热点话题练习）-2026年中考英语总复习（湖南专用）

题型08 阅读理解之应用文15篇 (湖南专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 时文/广告/布告,应用文 2 适中 志愿服务,时文/广告/布告,应用文 3 较易 时文/广告/布告,应用文 4 较易 意见/建议,应用文,通讯工具 5 容易 时文/广告/布告,应用文 6 较易 景点/建筑,应用文 7 较易 文体活动,时文/广告/布告,应用文 8 较易 时文/广告/布告,应用文 9 较易 社团/俱乐部,时文/广告/布告,应用文 10 适中 游览活动,应用文 11 较易 景点/建筑,应用文 12 适中 志愿服务,时文/广告/布告,应用文 13 较易 时文/广告/布告,应用文 14 较易 时文/广告/布告,应用文 15 较易 时文/广告/布告,旅行,应用文 【中考真题】 1．Who will teach students to cook? A．Ramona Kaiser. B．Jason Smith. C．William White. 2．What is a must for students to join Biking Club? A．Biking skills. B．A health report. C．A safety guide. 3．Where can we read the text most probably? A．In a primary school. B．In a middle school. C．In a university. COMMUNITY NOTICEBOARD Volunteers Needed      Library Helpers Wanted    Book lovers read stories to children every Sunday in July. Please fill in a form online. For more information, visit the website www. hnlibrary. com.      Help for Old People    Help at the old people’s home. Dance or sing well. Free in September. E-mail Anna at hnzk@gfimail. com.      Cleaners and Gardeners    Volunteers are needed for cleaning and gardening at Rose Garden. Good at taking care of plants. Work from 7 a. m. to noon on August 5th and 6th.     Call Mr. Walker at 555-5694. 1．How can you get more information to volunteer in the library? A．Visit its website. B．E-mail Anna. C．Call Mr. Walker. 2．Where can volunteers help in September? A．In the library. B．At Rose Garden. C．At the old people’s home. 3．What should you be good at if you want to volunteer at Rose Garden? A．Reading stories. B．Dancing and singing. C．Taking care of plants. 【热点话题练习】 Welcome! Maybe you’re looking for a sports club to join? Then you have certainly come to the right place! We have different kinds of sports clubs for you to choose from. The Arcadian Harriers We meet in the Arcadian Leisure Centre twice a week. Join us on Tuesday for the 6-km run and Thursday for the 10-km. We are also looking for people to help out at the centre. Central Fitness and Leisure We have different kinds of activities at our 24-hour gym (健身房) and a 400-metre running track (跑道) that is free to use for members. Blackwell Gym We offer the best personal service. Our members get a free health check when they join. We will then decide on a personal programme to help you. Open six days a week, closed on Sundays. Sport Special We provide members with a modern gym with the latest equipment except on Mondays. We also hold some activities such as football matches or basketball matches at weekends. 1．What can people do after joining Central Fitness and Leisure? A．Have a free health check.B．Go to the gym any time. C．Use the latest equipment. 2．When can a member take part in a football match at Sport Special? A．On Tuesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Sunday. 3．Which club can Mr. Green choose if he needs a personal exercise programme? A．Blackwell Gym. B．The Arcadian Harriers. C．Central Fitness and Leisure. In Xi’an, there are special sidewalks for the phubbers (低头族). Different students have different opinions on it. He Wei, 14, Beijing This special sidewalk can keep people who are always looking at their phones safe and protect them from accidents. People might feel much freer when using this sidewalk, because they used to knock into (撞上) someone else on a crowded one. Liu Jun, 15, Jiangsu It just encourages people to keep looking at their phones. If everyone only pays attention to their mobile phones while walking, sidewalks like this will be useless and accidents would still happen. Wu Lan, 14, Hunan Mobile phones have made a big difference in our lives. It seems that many people can’t live without them. Every year, many people get hurt or lose their lives because they are playing on their mobile phones while walking. So why not create a better environment for them? The special sidewalks can protect them from danger. Sun Run, 14, Zhejiang Smart phones are making a difference to our lives. They keep us away from the beauty around us. A special walkway for those is indulgence (纵容). Can’t people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day? This is what we should encourage. 1．What does the underlined word “one” refer to? A．Sidewalk. B．Accident. C．Mobile phone. 2．What do Liu Jun and Sun Run have in common? A．They are both 14 years old. B．They both think the special sidewalks are helpful. C．They both dislike people using phones while walking. 3．Where can we most probably read this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a newspaper. C．In a science magazine. Welcome to School Concert 2024 7:30, Friday, December 31 In the school hall ※First 500 students receive a free T-shirt※ ※Free food offered by the Students’ Union※ ※No outside food or drinks※ ※Free admission (入场) with a student card※ 1．When will the concert be held? A．Sunday night. B．The football field. C．On December 31. 2．What can the first 500 students get? A．A free T-shirt. B．A free ticket. C．A free CD． 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．You need to pay for the food at the concert. B．You can’t take outside food to the concert. C．All the people have to pay for the ticket to the concert. It’s not a busy weekend. Let’s go to Hengyang. Growing up in Hunan, you must be familiar with above sentences. For travel lovers, going to Hengyang comes to be one of the hottest topics online these days. The Third Hunan Tourism Development Conference (第三届湖南旅游发展大会) has introduced Hengyang’s various places of interest in detail. Place: Hengyang Anti-Japanese War Monument (纪念碑) Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m 13:30 p.m.—16:30 p.m. (From Tuesday to Sunday) Bus: No.145 Ticket: Free Place: Mount Heng Time: 8:00 a.m.—17:30 p.m. every day Bus: No.160 Ticket: adult 58 yuan kid 29 yuan Place: The Stone Drum Academy Time: 9:00 a.m.—17:00 p.m. (From Tuesday to Sunday) Bus: No.171 Ticket: Free 1．What’s the best time to visit Hengyang Anti-Japanese War Monument? A．At 17:00 p.m. on Sunday. B．At 10:00 a.m. on Monday. C．At 10:00 a.m. on Wednesday. 2．How much should they pay if Mr. Green and two 6-year-old daughters climb Mount Heng? A．116 yuan. B．87 yuan. C．108 yuan. 3．If I want to visit The Stone Drum Academy, which bus should I take? A．No.145. B．No.160. C．No.171. Hongqi School Sports Day!A day of fun and exercise! This year, we have some new sports and games for you to take part in! You can choose to join in: Sign up (报名) for the following workshops (培训班): Sports workshops are run by skillful coaches. They will teach you more about the sports and how to do them. There are only a few spaces for each workshop. Sign up early to get your first choice! Time: Friday, October 18, 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Place: the Students’ Sports Center Call Mr. Li at 293-7742. 1．Students can choose to join in ________ on the Sports Day. A． B． C． 2．How long will the Sports Day last? A．7.5 hours. B．8 hours. C．9 hours. 3．We can most probably read the text from ________. A．a science website B．a travel magazine C．a school notice-board Bike Rental (租赁) Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike. MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes in our five rental shops at different places, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (换挡齿轮), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears 1 hour €7.50 €5.00 3 hours €11.00 €7.50 1 day (24 hours) €14.75 €9.75 Each additional (额外的) day €8.00 €6.00 You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online. For more information, you can call us at 343-7761 or click www.MacBike.com. 1．What is an advantage of MacBike? A．It sells the cheapest bikes. B．It offers free bikes. C．It offers different kinds of bikes. 2．How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days? A．€19.50. B．€22.75. C．€15.75. 3．Where can we probably read the passage? A．On the Internet. B．In a novel. C．In the textbook. Hand in Hand Children’s Club invites children living in Yi Suhe to our Searching for gifts on Sunday, April 21 Join Searching for gifts at 2:00 p.m. or 4:00 p.m. at Yu Hu Park, Yu Hu road Attention: ·Prizes, food and a fun time for children under the age of 12. ·Buy a basket for $20 at the park to keep the gifts. ·Take a photo with Big Bunny after you find the gifts! ·$10 or more every person as donation (捐助) to help children with eye problems. For more information, please visit www.handinhand.com or call us at 40001234 from Monday to Friday 9:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m. 1．The activity, Searching for gifts, is ________. A．in the afternoon B．2 hours long C．in March 2．If Wendy joins the activity, how much money does she need at least? A．$10. B．$20. C．$30. 3．If Jack wants to learn more about the activity, he can ________. A．e-mail Hand in Hand Children’s Club B．call 4000 1234 on the weekend C．visit www.handinhand.com A class trip to the Natural History Museum Date: September 4 Means of transport: by school bus Place to meet: the north gate (大门口) of the school Time to start: 8:00 a.m. Visiting time: 9:30 a.m. ~5:00 p.m. Places to visit: * Butterfly House—hundreds of butterflies, colorful plants... * Nature Gardens—over 600 kinds of plants Teachers going with us: Miss Li and two other young teachers Tickets: Adults: $15 Students (13—17 years old or with student IDs) : $12 1．How will the class go to the museum? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By school bus. 2．How many teachers will go with the class? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 3．What can we know about the class trip? A．It is on September 14. B．Students should meet at the south gate of the school. C．Students with student IDs just need to pay 12 dollars for a ticket. Hunan Museum Hunan Museum has a large collection of cultural relics (文物), including Mawangdui Han Dynasty Tombs, Shang and Zhou bronze ware, Chu cultural relics and so on. It has become one of the best museums in China. Opening hours: 9:00-17:00, from Tuesday to Sunday every week Ticket price: Free to all the people Children under the age of 12 must be with adults. Orange Isle Orange Isle is a famous scenic spot located in Changsha, Hunan Province. It was named after the island’s many orange trees that give off a sweet smell in the early summer. Opening hours: 7:00-22:00 Ticket price: Free to all the people Ticket price for a sightseeing bus (观光车): 40 yuan for persons aged 12 and above, and half price for a child under 12. Yuelu Academy Yuelu Academy is one of the four most famous academies in Chinese history. It is located at the foot of Yuelu Mountain. In 1926, it was officially named Hunan University. Opening hours: 7:50-18:00, opening all year round Ticket price: 40 yuan per person. It’s free to children (under 14), elderly people (over 65), disabled people and soldiers. 1．How long is Hunan Museum open on Friday? A．For 8 hours. B．For about 10 hours. C．For over 15 hours. 2．Why did Orange Isle get its name? A．Because of the beauty around the island. B．Because of the orange trees on the island. C．Because of the sweet smell on the island. 3．If a 60-year-old grandfather wants to go to Yuelu Academy with his 13-year-old grandson, how much will they have to pay? A．40 yuan. B．60 yuan. C．80 yuan. Student Volunteers Wanted Our community service center is looking for kind-hearted student volunteers to join us in different kinds of activities to help others. About our job:As a part of our team, you will take part in activities like clean-ups, spending time with old people, and caring for children. Besides, share your creative ideas on how we can do more for our community. Requirements:You’re a good listener and communicator. You love helping people and making a difference. You can share 1 or 2 hours each Sunday afternoon. What you’ll get:Real-life experience and skills. Teamwork spirits and leadership skills. New friends. How to Apply (申请): If this sounds like something you’d love to do, please send an email to hela @ gmail. com with your basic information and why you’re interested in volunteering. We can’t wait to have you join us in making our community a better place! 1．What kind of activities will student volunteers take part in? A．Clean-ups. B．First Aid. C．Environmental research. 2．Which of the following is NOT a requirement for becoming a volunteer? A．Communication abilities.B．Good Strong leadership skills. C．Enjoying helping others. 3．How should interested students apply for the volunteering position? A．By calling the community service center. B．By visiting the community service website. C．By emailing at hela@ gmail. com. From May 19 to May 22Science Week is coming! Black Holes On April 14, people around the world got their first book at a real black hole. Want to know more? Come and enjoy a film about black holes at 3 p. m. on Thursday in the school hall! Driverless Car is coming!Come and experience what it is like! Time: 2:00 p. m. -4:30 p. m. Day: Wednesday Place: Science Center Teachers: Miss Yang, Mr. Zhu Why can’t we grow to be 3 meters? Speaker: Doctor Hu Time: 9:00 a. m. -11:00 a. m. Day: Friday Place: Biology Lab Two 3D-printed products must bring you different feelings! Time: 8:30 a. m. -10:20 a. m. Day: Saturday Place: Computer Room Four Teacher: Mr. Wang 1．What is “Black Holes”? A．A book. B．A film C．A school 2．If I want to see 3D-printed products, where should I go? A．Computer Room Four. B．The school hall. C．Science Center. 3．Where is the material probably from? A．A notice. B．A poem. C．A map. South African Safari Trek in Canada    8:00 p.m. We leave the airport at 10:00 p.m. Start and end in Toronto Dinner: 6:30 p.m.    Party: Friday evening    Start and end in Johannesburg 7:30 p.m.       Saturday Surfing in Spanish Seas       Flight leaves at 5:30 a.m. Start and end in Barcelona Dinner is at 6:00 p.m. every day. There is a party every Saturday at the hotel. 1．In which trip do you leave from the airport at 10:00 p.m.? A．South African Safari. B．Trek in Canada. C．Surfing in Spanish Seas. 2．When is the dinner time for the “Surfing in Spanish Seas” trip? A．6:00 p.m. every day. B．6:30 p.m. every day. C．7:30 p.m. every day. 3．Where is the text probably from? A．A science report. B．A travel guide. C．A restaurant menu. Dreamworld Would you like to have dinner with Sponge Bob Square Pants or watch cute animal shows? Welcome to Dreamworld, a great place for your vacation. We have animal shows, delicious food and wonderful shops. Dreamworld is Australia’s largest theme park with many exciting activities. You can interact (互动) with over 800 Australian native animals, like koalas, kangaroos and crocodiles. You can also enjoy the great movies in front of our IMAX theater screen. Opening Hours: 10 am—6 pm on weekdays; 9 am—8 pm on weekends. Tickets: $60/Adult; $12/Child (free for children under 5 years old) By Bus: Take the Red Line bus. Buses run every 15 minutes. By Car: Take Freeway 101. Turn right on Park Street and follow the signs there. By Train: Get off at Water Station and take the free Dreamworld bus. 1．How much will Mike pay if he takes his 7-year-old son and 4-year-old daughter there? A．$60. B．$72. C．$84. 2．How can people go to Dreamworld from Water Station? A．They can take the free bus. B．They can take the Red Line bus. C．They can follow the signs and walk there. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Dream world is America’s largest theme park. B．Students can’t go to Dreamworld on weekdays. C．People can eat delicious food at Dreamworld. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型08 阅读理解之应用文15篇 (湖南专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 时文/广告/布告,应用文 2 适中 志愿服务,时文/广告/布告,应用文 3 较易 时文/广告/布告,应用文 4 较易 意见/建议,应用文,通讯工具 5 容易 时文/广告/布告,应用文 6 较易 景点/建筑,应用文 7 较易 文体活动,时文/广告/布告,应用文 8 较易 时文/广告/布告,应用文 9 较易 社团/俱乐部,时文/广告/布告,应用文 10 适中 游览活动,应用文 11 较易 景点/建筑,应用文 12 适中 志愿服务,时文/广告/布告,应用文 13 较易 时文/广告/布告,应用文 14 较易 时文/广告/布告,应用文 15 较易 时文/广告/布告,旅行,应用文 【中考真题】 1．Who will teach students to cook? A．Ramona Kaiser. B．Jason Smith. C．William White. 2．What is a must for students to join Biking Club? A．Biking skills. B．A health report. C．A safety guide. 3．Where can we read the text most probably? A．In a primary school. B．In a middle school. C．In a university. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个活动，分别是学会烹饪、学习有趣的科学和自行车俱乐部。 1．细节理解题。根据“Do you want to be independent in the kitchen? Ramona Kaiser will teach you how to cook tasty food safely.”可知，Ramona Kaiser将会教学生烹饪。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Your health report is a MUST”可知，必须要有健康报告，故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Come to the lab and get prepared for your new life in high school”可知，这篇文章最有可能在一所中学读到。故选B。 COMMUNITY NOTICEBOARD Volunteers Needed      Library Helpers Wanted    Book lovers read stories to children every Sunday in July. Please fill in a form online. For more information, visit the website www. hnlibrary. com.      Help for Old People    Help at the old people’s home. Dance or sing well. Free in September. E-mail Anna at hnzk@gfimail. com.      Cleaners and Gardeners    Volunteers are needed for cleaning and gardening at Rose Garden. Good at taking care of plants. Work from 7 a. m. to noon on August 5th and 6th.     Call Mr. Walker at 555-5694. 1．How can you get more information to volunteer in the library? A．Visit its website. B．E-mail Anna. C．Call Mr. Walker. 2．Where can volunteers help in September? A．In the library. B．At Rose Garden. C．At the old people’s home. 3．What should you be good at if you want to volunteer at Rose Garden? A．Reading stories. B．Dancing and singing. C．Taking care of plants. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是社区公告板上招募志愿者的广告，需要图书馆助手、老年人之家的帮手以及花园清洁和园艺志愿者。 1．细节理解题。根据第一框中“For more information, visit the website www. hnlibrary. com.”可知，你可以通过访问其网站得到更多关于图书馆志愿者的信息。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第二框中“Help at the old people’s home. Dance or sing well. Free in September.”可知，9月份有空的志愿者可以去老人之家帮忙。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第三框中“Volunteers are needed for cleaning and gardening at Rose Garden. Good at taking care of plants.”可知，如果你想去玫瑰园做志愿者，你应该擅长照顾植物。故选C。 【热点话题练习】 Welcome! Maybe you’re looking for a sports club to join? Then you have certainly come to the right place! We have different kinds of sports clubs for you to choose from. The Arcadian Harriers We meet in the Arcadian Leisure Centre twice a week. Join us on Tuesday for the 6-km run and Thursday for the 10-km. We are also looking for people to help out at the centre. Central Fitness and Leisure We have different kinds of activities at our 24-hour gym (健身房) and a 400-metre running track (跑道) that is free to use for members. Blackwell Gym We offer the best personal service. Our members get a free health check when they join. We will then decide on a personal programme to help you. Open six days a week, closed on Sundays. Sport Special We provide members with a modern gym with the latest equipment except on Mondays. We also hold some activities such as football matches or basketball matches at weekends. 1．What can people do after joining Central Fitness and Leisure? A．Have a free health check.B．Go to the gym any time. C．Use the latest equipment. 2．When can a member take part in a football match at Sport Special? A．On Tuesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Sunday. 3．Which club can Mr. Green choose if he needs a personal exercise programme? A．Blackwell Gym. B．The Arcadian Harriers. C．Central Fitness and Leisure. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个不同的运动俱乐部及其提供的服务。 1．细节理解题。根据Central Fitness and Leisure部分“We have different kinds of activities at our 24-hour gym (健身房) and a 400-metre running track (跑道) that is free to use for members.”可知，加入该俱乐部后可以随时去健身房。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Sport Special部分“We also hold some activities such as football matches or basketball matches at weekends.”可知，足球比赛在周末举行。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Blackwell Gym部分“Our members get a free health check when they join. We will then decide on a personal programme to help you.”可知，Blackwell Gym提供个性化运动计划。故选A。 In Xi’an, there are special sidewalks for the phubbers (低头族). Different students have different opinions on it. He Wei, 14, Beijing This special sidewalk can keep people who are always looking at their phones safe and protect them from accidents. People might feel much freer when using this sidewalk, because they used to knock into (撞上) someone else on a crowded one. Liu Jun, 15, Jiangsu It just encourages people to keep looking at their phones. If everyone only pays attention to their mobile phones while walking, sidewalks like this will be useless and accidents would still happen. Wu Lan, 14, Hunan Mobile phones have made a big difference in our lives. It seems that many people can’t live without them. Every year, many people get hurt or lose their lives because they are playing on their mobile phones while walking. So why not create a better environment for them? The special sidewalks can protect them from danger. Sun Run, 14, Zhejiang Smart phones are making a difference to our lives. They keep us away from the beauty around us. A special walkway for those is indulgence (纵容). Can’t people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day? This is what we should encourage. 1．What does the underlined word “one” refer to? A．Sidewalk. B．Accident. C．Mobile phone. 2．What do Liu Jun and Sun Run have in common? A．They are both 14 years old. B．They both think the special sidewalks are helpful. C．They both dislike people using phones while walking. 3．Where can we most probably read this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a newspaper. C．In a science magazine. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了在西安，有一条专为低头族准备的人行道，并详细地介绍了不同的人对此的不同看法。 1．词句猜测题。根据“People might feel much freer when using this sidewalk, because they used to knock into (撞上) someone else on a crowded one.”可知，人们在使用这条人行道时可能会感到更自由，因为他们过去常常在拥挤的人行道上撞到别人。此处的one指的是“sidewalk”，故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据Liu Jun观点“It just encourages people to keep looking at their phones”可知，专用道只会鼓励人们一直看手机，因此Liu Jun反对走路时看手机；根据Sun Run观点“Can’t people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day? This is what we should encourage”可知，人们就不能放下手机享受美好时光吗？这才是我们该鼓励的，因此Sun Run也反对走路时看手机。两人立场一致，故选C。 3．推理判断题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了在西安，有一条专为低头族准备的人行道，并详细地介绍了不同的人对此的不同看法。所以可能在报纸上读到本文，故选B。 Welcome to School Concert 2024 7:30, Friday, December 31 In the school hall ※First 500 students receive a free T-shirt※ ※Free food offered by the Students’ Union※ ※No outside food or drinks※ ※Free admission (入场) with a student card※ 1．When will the concert be held? A．Sunday night. B．The football field. C．On December 31. 2．What can the first 500 students get? A．A free T-shirt. B．A free ticket. C．A free CD． 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．You need to pay for the food at the concert. B．You can’t take outside food to the concert. C．All the people have to pay for the ticket to the concert. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文讲述了学校2024年音乐会的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“7:30, Friday, December 31”可知，音乐会在12月31日举行。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“First 500 students receive a free T-shirt”可知，前500名学生可以得到一件免费的T恤。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“No outside food or drinks”可知，不能带外面的食物和饮料到音乐会。故选B。 It’s not a busy weekend. Let’s go to Hengyang. Growing up in Hunan, you must be familiar with above sentences. For travel lovers, going to Hengyang comes to be one of the hottest topics online these days. The Third Hunan Tourism Development Conference (第三届湖南旅游发展大会) has introduced Hengyang’s various places of interest in detail. Place: Hengyang Anti-Japanese War Monument (纪念碑) Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m 13:30 p.m.—16:30 p.m. (From Tuesday to Sunday) Bus: No.145 Ticket: Free Place: Mount Heng Time: 8:00 a.m.—17:30 p.m. every day Bus: No.160 Ticket: adult 58 yuan kid 29 yuan Place: The Stone Drum Academy Time: 9:00 a.m.—17:00 p.m. (From Tuesday to Sunday) Bus: No.171 Ticket: Free 1．What’s the best time to visit Hengyang Anti-Japanese War Monument? A．At 17:00 p.m. on Sunday. B．At 10:00 a.m. on Monday. C．At 10:00 a.m. on Wednesday. 2．How much should they pay if Mr. Green and two 6-year-old daughters climb Mount Heng? A．116 yuan. B．87 yuan. C．108 yuan. 3．If I want to visit The Stone Drum Academy, which bus should I take? A．No.145. B．No.160. C．No.171. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，讲述了衡阳的几处旅游景点（衡阳抗战纪念塔、衡山、石鼓书院）的开放时间、交通方式及门票信息。 1．细节理解题。根据文中“Place: Hengyang Anti-Japanese War Monument Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. 13:30 p.m.—16:30 p.m. (From Tuesday to Sunday)”可知，该景点开放时间是周二到周日，C选项“周三10:00”符合开放时间。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文中“Place: Mount Heng Ticket: adult 58 yuan kid 29 yuan”可知，Mr. Green（成人）需付58元，两个6岁女儿（儿童）各付29元，总费用为58+29×2=116元。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文中“Place: The Stone Drum Academy Bus: No.171”可知，可以乘坐171路公交车到达石鼓书院。故选C。 Hongqi School Sports Day!A day of fun and exercise! This year, we have some new sports and games for you to take part in! You can choose to join in: Sign up (报名) for the following workshops (培训班): Sports workshops are run by skillful coaches. They will teach you more about the sports and how to do them. There are only a few spaces for each workshop. Sign up early to get your first choice! Time: Friday, October 18, 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Place: the Students’ Sports Center Call Mr. Li at 293-7742. 1．Students can choose to join in ________ on the Sports Day. A． B． C． 2．How long will the Sports Day last? A．7.5 hours. B．8 hours. C．9 hours. 3．We can most probably read the text from ________. A．a science website B．a travel magazine C．a school notice-board 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文是一则红旗学校运动会的通知。 1．细节理解题。根据“You can choose to join in”和四项运动的图片可知，可以参加乒乓球比赛。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Time: Friday, October 18, 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m.”可知，运动会从上午9点持续到下午4点30分，时长7.5小时。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Hongqi School Sports Day!”和“Place: the Students’ Sports Center”、“Call Mr. Li at 293-7742”可知，文本是关于学校运动会的报名通知，最可能来自学校布告栏。故选C。 Bike Rental (租赁) Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike. MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes in our five rental shops at different places, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (换挡齿轮), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears 1 hour €7.50 €5.00 3 hours €11.00 €7.50 1 day (24 hours) €14.75 €9.75 Each additional (额外的) day €8.00 €6.00 You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online. For more information, you can call us at 343-7761 or click www.MacBike.com. 1．What is an advantage of MacBike? A．It sells the cheapest bikes. B．It offers free bikes. C．It offers different kinds of bikes. 2．How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days? A．€19.50. B．€22.75. C．€15.75. 3．Where can we probably read the passage? A．On the Internet. B．In a novel. C．In the textbook. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是应用文，为一篇自行车租赁广告。主要介绍了阿姆斯特丹MacBike租赁公司的基本情况、车型种类、租赁价格及预订方式等信息。   1．细节理解题。根据“We offer the newest bicycles including basic bikes with foot brake, bikes with hand brake and gears, bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.”可知，MacBike的优势是提供不同种类的自行车。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据表格信息，带手刹和三挡的自行车“1 day (24 hours)”费用是€14.75，额外每天加€8.00；租两天的话，费用为14.75 + 8.00 = €22.75。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“you can click www.MacBike.com”可知，文章提到了网站链接，因此可能在互联网上读到这篇文章。故选A。 Hand in Hand Children’s Club invites children living in Yi Suhe to our Searching for gifts on Sunday, April 21 Join Searching for gifts at 2:00 p.m. or 4:00 p.m. at Yu Hu Park, Yu Hu road Attention: ·Prizes, food and a fun time for children under the age of 12. ·Buy a basket for $20 at the park to keep the gifts. ·Take a photo with Big Bunny after you find the gifts! ·$10 or more every person as donation (捐助) to help children with eye problems. For more information, please visit www.handinhand.com or call us at 40001234 from Monday to Friday 9:00 a.m. —6:00 p.m. 1．The activity, Searching for gifts, is ________. A．in the afternoon B．2 hours long C．in March 2．If Wendy joins the activity, how much money does she need at least? A．$10. B．$20. C．$30. 3．If Jack wants to learn more about the activity, he can ________. A．e-mail Hand in Hand Children’s Club B．call 4000 1234 on the weekend C．visit www.handinhand.com 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是一则广告，主要介绍了手拉手儿童俱乐部举办的活动详情。 1．细节理解题。根据“Searching for gifts on Sunday, April 21. Join Searching for gifts at 2:00 p.m. or 4:00 p.m. at Yu Hu Park, Yu Hu road”可知，活动时间为4月21日周日下午2点或4点，说明这次活动在一个下午举行。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Buy a basket for $20 at the park to keep the gifts.”以及“$10 or more every person as donation (捐助) to help children with eye problems.”可知，买篮子需20美元，捐赠至少10美元。故Wendy加入活动至少需要30美元。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“For more information, please visit www.handinhand.com or call us at 40001234 from Monday to Friday 9:00a.m. —6:00p.m.”可知，如果Jack想要了解有关活动的更多信息，他可以访问网站www.handinhand.com。故选C。   A class trip to the Natural History Museum Date: September 4 Means of transport: by school bus Place to meet: the north gate (大门口) of the school Time to start: 8:00 a.m. Visiting time: 9:30 a.m. ~5:00 p.m. Places to visit: * Butterfly House—hundreds of butterflies, colorful plants... * Nature Gardens—over 600 kinds of plants Teachers going with us: Miss Li and two other young teachers Tickets: Adults: $15 Students (13—17 years old or with student IDs) : $12 1．How will the class go to the museum? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By school bus. 2．How many teachers will go with the class? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 3．What can we know about the class trip? A．It is on September 14. B．Students should meet at the south gate of the school. C．Students with student IDs just need to pay 12 dollars for a ticket. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文讲述了班级前往自然历史博物馆的旅行安排，包括时间、交通方式、集合地点、参观内容、同行老师及票价等信息。 1．细节理解。根据文中“Means of transport: by school bus”可知，班级去博物馆的交通方式是校车，故选C。 2．细节理解。根据文中“Teachers going with us: Miss Li and two other young teachers”可知，同行的老师有李老师和另外两位，共3位，故选B。 3．细节理解。根据文中“Students (13—17 years old or with student IDs): $12”可知，持学生证的学生票价为12美元，故选C。 Hunan Museum Hunan Museum has a large collection of cultural relics (文物), including Mawangdui Han Dynasty Tombs, Shang and Zhou bronze ware, Chu cultural relics and so on. It has become one of the best museums in China. Opening hours: 9:00-17:00, from Tuesday to Sunday every week Ticket price: Free to all the people Children under the age of 12 must be with adults. Orange Isle Orange Isle is a famous scenic spot located in Changsha, Hunan Province. It was named after the island’s many orange trees that give off a sweet smell in the early summer. Opening hours: 7:00-22:00 Ticket price: Free to all the people Ticket price for a sightseeing bus (观光车): 40 yuan for persons aged 12 and above, and half price for a child under 12. Yuelu Academy Yuelu Academy is one of the four most famous academies in Chinese history. It is located at the foot of Yuelu Mountain. In 1926, it was officially named Hunan University. Opening hours: 7:50-18:00, opening all year round Ticket price: 40 yuan per person. It’s free to children (under 14), elderly people (over 65), disabled people and soldiers. 1．How long is Hunan Museum open on Friday? A．For 8 hours. B．For about 10 hours. C．For over 15 hours. 2．Why did Orange Isle get its name? A．Because of the beauty around the island. B．Because of the orange trees on the island. C．Because of the sweet smell on the island. 3．If a 60-year-old grandfather wants to go to Yuelu Academy with his 13-year-old grandson, how much will they have to pay? A．40 yuan. B．60 yuan. C．80 yuan. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了湖南省博物馆，岳麓书院，橘子洲这三个旅游景点的情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: 9:00-17:00, from Tuesday to Sunday every week”可知，开放时长共8小时。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“It was named after the island’s many orange trees that give off a sweet smell in the early summer.”可知，橘子洲因岛上的许多橘树而得名。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Ticket price: 40 yuan per person. It’s free to children (under 14), elderly people (over 65), disabled people and soldiers.”可知，岳麓书院门票每人40元，14岁以下儿童免费，65岁以上老人免费。题干中爷爷60岁（需付40元），孙子13岁（免费），合计40元。故选A。 Student Volunteers Wanted Our community service center is looking for kind-hearted student volunteers to join us in different kinds of activities to help others. About our job:As a part of our team, you will take part in activities like clean-ups, spending time with old people, and caring for children. Besides, share your creative ideas on how we can do more for our community. Requirements:You’re a good listener and communicator. You love helping people and making a difference. You can share 1 or 2 hours each Sunday afternoon. What you’ll get:Real-life experience and skills. Teamwork spirits and leadership skills. New friends. How to Apply (申请): If this sounds like something you’d love to do, please send an email to hela @ gmail. com with your basic information and why you’re interested in volunteering. We can’t wait to have you join us in making our community a better place! 1．What kind of activities will student volunteers take part in? A．Clean-ups. B．First Aid. C．Environmental research. 2．Which of the following is NOT a requirement for becoming a volunteer? A．Communication abilities.B．Good Strong leadership skills. C．Enjoying helping others. 3．How should interested students apply for the volunteering position? A．By calling the community service center. B．By visiting the community service website. C．By emailing at hela@ gmail. com. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，讲述了社区服务中心招募学生志愿者，介绍工作内容、要求、收获及申请方式 。 1．细节理解题。根据“As a part of our team, you will take part in activities like clean - ups, spending time with old people, and caring for children.”可知，学生志愿者会参与清洁活动。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Requirements: You're a good listener and communicator. You love helping people and making a difference. You can share 1 or 2 hours each Sunday afternoon.”可知，成为志愿者需要沟通能力、喜欢帮助他人，未提及需要“强大的领导技能” 。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“How to Apply (申请): If this sounds like something you’d love to do, please send an email to hela @ gmail.com with your basic information and why you’re interested in volunteering.”可知，感兴趣的学生需发邮件到hela @ gmail.com申请。故选C。 From May 19 to May 22Science Week is coming! Black Holes On April 14, people around the world got their first book at a real black hole. Want to know more? Come and enjoy a film about black holes at 3 p. m. on Thursday in the school hall! Driverless Car is coming!Come and experience what it is like! Time: 2:00 p. m. -4:30 p. m. Day: Wednesday Place: Science Center Teachers: Miss Yang, Mr. Zhu Why can’t we grow to be 3 meters? Speaker: Doctor Hu Time: 9:00 a. m. -11:00 a. m. Day: Friday Place: Biology Lab Two 3D-printed products must bring you different feelings! Time: 8:30 a. m. -10:20 a. m. Day: Saturday Place: Computer Room Four Teacher: Mr. Wang 1．What is “Black Holes”? A．A book. B．A film C．A school 2．If I want to see 3D-printed products, where should I go? A．Computer Room Four. B．The school hall. C．Science Center. 3．Where is the material probably from? A．A notice. B．A poem. C．A map. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 【导语】本文是一则关于“科学周”活动的通知，介绍了四个不同主题的科学活动，包括黑洞电影、无人驾驶汽车体验、人类身高限制讲座和3D打印产品展示。 1．细节理解题。根据“Come and enjoy a film about black holes at 3 p. m. on Thursday in the school hall!”可知，“Black Holes”是一部电影。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“3D-printed products must bring you different feelings!”以及“Place: Computer Room Four”可知，观看3D打印产品需前往四号计算机房。故选A。 3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文以表格形式列出科学周活动的具体时间、地点和内容，语言简洁明确，符合“通知”的文体特征。故选A。 South African Safari Trek in Canada    8:00 p.m. We leave the airport at 10:00 p.m. Start and end in Toronto Dinner: 6:30 p.m.    Party: Friday evening    Start and end in Johannesburg 7:30 p.m.       Saturday Surfing in Spanish Seas       Flight leaves at 5:30 a.m. Start and end in Barcelona Dinner is at 6:00 p.m. every day. There is a party every Saturday at the hotel. 1．In which trip do you leave from the airport at 10:00 p.m.? A．South African Safari. B．Trek in Canada. C．Surfing in Spanish Seas. 2．When is the dinner time for the “Surfing in Spanish Seas” trip? A．6:00 p.m. every day. B．6:30 p.m. every day. C．7:30 p.m. every day. 3．Where is the text probably from? A．A science report. B．A travel guide. C．A restaurant menu. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文介绍了三个旅游行程的信息：南非狩猎之旅、加拿大徒步之旅和西班牙冲浪之旅。 1．细节理解题。根据“Trek in Canada: We leave the airport at 10:00 p.m.”可知，加拿大徒步之旅需要在晚上10点离开机场。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Surfing in Spanish Seas: Dinner is at 6:00 p.m. every day.”可知，每天下午6点是晚餐时间。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据文中内容可知，文章介绍了三个旅游行程的信息：南非狩猎之旅、加拿大徒步之旅和西班牙冲浪之旅，可以推断是一封跟旅游有关的文本。故选B。 Dreamworld Would you like to have dinner with Sponge Bob Square Pants or watch cute animal shows? Welcome to Dreamworld, a great place for your vacation. We have animal shows, delicious food and wonderful shops. Dreamworld is Australia’s largest theme park with many exciting activities. You can interact (互动) with over 800 Australian native animals, like koalas, kangaroos and crocodiles. You can also enjoy the great movies in front of our IMAX theater screen. Opening Hours: 10 am—6 pm on weekdays; 9 am—8 pm on weekends. Tickets: $60/Adult; $12/Child (free for children under 5 years old) By Bus: Take the Red Line bus. Buses run every 15 minutes. By Car: Take Freeway 101. Turn right on Park Street and follow the signs there. By Train: Get off at Water Station and take the free Dreamworld bus. 1．How much will Mike pay if he takes his 7-year-old son and 4-year-old daughter there? A．$60. B．$72. C．$84. 2．How can people go to Dreamworld from Water Station? A．They can take the free bus. B．They can take the Red Line bus. C．They can follow the signs and walk there. 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Dream world is America’s largest theme park. B．Students can’t go to Dreamworld on weekdays. C．People can eat delicious food at Dreamworld. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚最大的主题公园——梦幻世界。 1．细节理解题。根据“Tickets: $60/Adult; $12/Child (free for children under 5 years old)”可知，迈克（成人）需付$60，7岁儿子需付$12，4岁女儿未满5岁免费。总费用为 $60 + $12 = $72。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Get off at Water Station and take the free Dreamworld bus.”可知，他们可乘坐免费巴士前往梦幻世界，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根“We have animal shows, delicious food and wonderful shops.”可知，人们可在梦幻世界享用美食，故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $