内容正文:
题型06 书面表达15篇 (湖南专用)
【题型知识点细目表】
题号
难度
知识点
1
适中
家人和亲人,计划
2
适中
健康与运动,意见/建议
3
适中
健康与运动,健康饮食,说明文
4
适中
个人经历,应用文
5
适中
传统节日,应用文
6
较难
方法/策略,应用文,身心健康
7
较难
个人经历,记叙文
8
较易
劳动实践
9
适中
文体活动,意见/建议
10
适中
科学技术,意见/建议
11
较难
意见/建议,青少年问题,议论文
12
适中
愿望,工作与职业
13
较难
文体活动
14
适中
传统工艺,中华文化
15
适中
方法/策略,时间管理
【中考真题】
1.在假期,我们应该更多地陪伴家人还是朋友呢?在学校英语论坛上,同学们以此为话题发帖讨论。假如你是李华,请你跟帖参与讨论。
内容包括:
(1)陈述你的观点并说明理由;
(2)结合观点,介绍你的假期计划。
注意:
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息;
(2)写作词数为80个左右。
Spending more time with family or friends?
All My page
Li Hua
Mike
2 minutes ago
With such long hours in school on weekdays, I’d like to spend more time with my family. I plan to help babysit my little brother at home.
Gina
5 minutes ago
I feel like spending more time with friends. We can do what we like together. We are going to discuss projects or be volunteers.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I think we should spend more time with family during holidays. Family members give us unconditional love and support, and holidays are the perfect time to strengthen these bonds.
During this vacation, I plan to help my parents with housework and cook meals together. We will also visit my grandparents, as they always enjoy sharing stories with me. Of course, I won’t forget my friends—I will make a video call to them every week and meet for a short outing. But family comes first because they are my lifelong pillars.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③ 提示:根据题干要求完成观点陈述和假期计划说明,需包含两个指定要点,注意不要有语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步:明确表达观点;
第二步:给出支持观点的理由;
第三步:具体描述假期计划。
[亮点词汇]
① unconditional love 无条件的爱
② strengthen bonds 加强联系
③ lifelong pillars 终身支柱
[高分句型]
①We will also visit my grandparents, as they always enjoy sharing stories with me.(as引导原因状语从句)
②But family comes first because they are my lifelong pillars.(because引导原因状语从句)
2.英语课上老师要求以“Sports make us better”为话题开展三人一组的讨论。假定你是李华,将代表小组在全班发言,请根据以下信息写一篇英文发言稿,内容包括:
1. 介绍你们各自喜欢的运动;
2. 谈谈运动对你们的影响。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息;
2. 写作词数为80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone,
I’m Li Hua from Group One. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone,
I’m Li Hua from Group One. Below, on behalf of our group, I will report on our discussion. Cindy’s favorite sport is volleyball. She often plays volleyball with her friends. By playing volleyball, she has become more confident and healthy. Frank loves riding a bicycle best. By riding a bicycle, his body has become stronger and stronger. I like playing basketball. If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. Playing basketball has taught me the spirit of teamwork and never giving up.
That’s all. Thank you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇讲稿;
②时态:一般现在时为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题介绍组内交流结果;
第二步,细节介绍组员们喜爱的运动以及运动带来的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①on behalf of代表
②stronger and stronger越来越强壮
③give up放弃
[高分句型]
①If I have time, I will go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.(条件状语从句)
【热点话题练习】
3.2025年1月2日,湖南省教育厅发布通知,义务教育阶段学校保障学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时,原则上落实15分钟课间时长,保证每天30分钟大课间时长和两次眼保健操(包含在课间时间内),学生的身心健康越来越受到重视。请根据下面的提示,请你以“How to Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,说说你的看法和建议。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
主要内容包括:
1. 出台该政策的原因。如:too much homework,lack of exercise...
2. 保持健康的合理建议。如:eat a balanced diet,enough sleep…
要求:
1. 须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
2. 语句通顺,语义连贯,书写正确。
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
How to Keep Healthy
In my opinion, keeping healthy is becoming increasingly important for students.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to Keep Healthy In my opinion, keeping healthy is becoming increasingly important for students.
Nowadays, students have too much homework, which makes them have little time for exercise. Lack of exercise is bad for their health. So, the policy about ensuring students’ sports time is necessary.
To keep healthy, first, we should eat a balanced diet with more fruits and vegetables. Second, getting enough sleep is also essential and it helps us stay energetic. What’s more, we should take part in sports actively during the sports time at school.
By doing these, we can stay healthy and study better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先点明核心观点;
第二步,再分析学生面临的健康问题及原因;
第三步,具体提出保持健康的三个方法;
第四步,总结上述方法的作用。
[亮点词汇]
①becoming increasingly important 变得越来越重要
②a balanced diet 均衡饮食
③stay energetic 保持精力充沛
④take part in 参与
[高分句型]
①Nowadays, students have too much homework, which makes them have little time for exercise.(which引导非限制性定语从句)
②To keep healthy, first, we should eat a balanced diet with more fruits and vegetables.(动词不定式“To keep healthy”作目的状语)
4.时光荏苒,转眼同学们已经步入九年级。经过两年的初中生活,相信你在外貌、性格、学习、爱好等方面有了很大变化。下周班会上,你班将组织主题为“Great Changes in My Life”的英语演讲活动。假设你是李华,请根据以下提示写一篇英语发言稿。
内容提示:
What are your changes?
Which change is the biggest one? Who helped you the most?
注意:
(1)文中不得透露个人的真实姓名和学校:
(2)80词左右,按照内容提示,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
Great Changes in My Life
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Great Changes in My Life
My life has changed greatly in the past two years. I used to be overweight, but I’m not anymore. I lost weight by playing tennis three times a week. Now I’m fitter and healthier.
The biggest change is that I have become more confident. Thanks to my English teacher, she always encouraged me to speak up in class. With her help, I not only improved my English but also learned the importance of not giving up.
I believe these changes will help me achieve greater success in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:一般过去时和一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,需包含变化内容、最大变化、帮助者。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开门见山说明生活中发生了很多变化;
第二步:具体描述变化,突出最大变化并说明帮助者;
第三步:表达对未来继续进步的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①used to过去常常
②lose weight减肥
③thanks to多亏
④give up放弃
[高分句型]
①I used to be overweight, but I’m not anymore.(运用了used to do过去与现在对比结构)
②The biggest change is that I have become more confident.(运用了that引导的表语从句)
③I believe these changes will help me achieve greater success in the future.(运用了宾语从句)
5.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你最喜欢的中国传统节日。请写一封回信。
内容包括:
1. 节日的名称;
2. 喜欢该节日的具体原因。
要求:
1. 词数80左右。开头和结尾已给,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名;
3. 使用恰当的连接词,确保行文通顺、连贯。
Dear Tom,
I’m happy to receive your letter asking about my favorite Chinese traditional festival.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tom,
I am glad to receive your letter asking about my favorite Chinese festival. My favorite festival is the Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year.
I love the Spring Festival because it marks the beginning of a new year. You can find joy and excitement everywhere as families gather together to celebrate it. There are numerous traditions, such as decorating with red lanterns, fireworks displays and delicious traditional foods like dumplings and rice cakes. Moreover, I enjoy receiving Hongbao from my relatives.
The Spring Festival is a time for unity, love, and tradition, making it my favorite festival.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封书信;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍自己最喜欢的中国传统节日,适当增加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍最喜欢的节日的名称;
第二步,介绍喜欢该节日的具体原因;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①the beginning of……的开端
②such as例如
[高分句型]
I love the Spring Festival because it marks the beginning of a new year. (because引导的原因状语从句)
6.你们学校英语俱乐部征集“Take Actions to Stay Healthy”的稿件。请你综合以下图示写一篇稿件,就身体健康的重要性和如何保持身体健康谈谈自己的观点。
要求:(1) 80词左右(给出的标题和开头内容不计入总词数); (2) 不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Take Actions to Stay Healthy
We are so busy with our studies, but it’s very important for us to stay healthy. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Take Actions to Stay Healthy
We are so busy with our studies, but it’s very important for us to stay healthy.
First of all, regular exercise, like jogging or playing sports, helps us keep fit and energetic. Second, getting enough sleep, at least 8 hours, is crucial for our mental and physical well-being. What’s more, we should do the things we enjoy. For example, we can listen to music or read books. Finally, it’s also important to manage stress by thinking positively.
Let’s make a good plan to maintain a healthy lifestyle!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇看图作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据图示信息介绍保持健康的方式,可适当增添细节,注意行文连贯,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题——保持健康很重要;
第二步,介绍如何保持健康;
第三步,书写结语,号召大家保持健康。
[亮点词汇]
①regular exercise定期锻炼
②keep fit and energetic保持健康和精力充沛
③make a good plan制定一个好的计划
[高分句型]
①Second, getting enough sleep, at least 8 hours, is crucial for our mental and physical well-being. (动名词作主语)
②Finally, it’s also important to manage stress by thinking positively. (it固定句型)
7.回望三年前的自己,稚嫩的身影已悄然蜕变。那些跌倒时的泪光、坚持中的汗水,如今化作繁星,在成长的夜空中温柔闪烁。现在的你对比三年前的自己,一定成长了许多。而这些成长与变化,将照亮你前方逐梦的路。请你以 “The Changes Made Me...” 为题,用文字记录下这一份成长带来的美好。
写作要求:
1. 补全标题并参考图文信息,要点齐全,可适当增加细节,使行文流畅;
2. 词数80~120词左右。
参考信息:
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The Changes Made Me Grow Up
Three years ago, I was a shy girl who was afraid to speak in public. I even hid behind my parents when meeting strangers. But now, I’ve changed a lot.
I started to join class activities, like giving speeches and acting in plays. At first, my hands shook and my voice trembled, but I kept practicing. Gradually, I became more confident. I also learned to face difficulties—when I failed my math exam, I didn’t give up. Instead, I asked teachers for help and practiced every day. Now, my math has improved a lot.
These changes made me grow up. I know courage and persistence can help me go further. I’ll keep changing for the better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,要求记录成长带来的美好;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”,同时可穿插使用“一般过去时”描述过去的情况;
③提示:写作要点已给出,包括补全标题,介绍自己的变化、最大的变化是什么、从这些变化中学到的教训以及未来的计划,考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点,并适当添加细节,使行文流畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。通过“回望三年前的自己与现在的对比”来引出下文要重点介绍的内容,即自己的变化;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。详细描述自己的变化,并突出最大的变化,同时分享从这些变化中学到的教训;
第三步,书写结语。表达自己对未来的期望和计划。
[亮点词汇]
①be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
②in public 在公共场合
③hide behind 躲在……后面
④join class activities 参加班级活动
⑤at first 起初
[高分句型]
①Three years ago, I was a shy girl who was afraid to speak in public.(who引导定语从句)
②I also learned to face difficulties—when I failed my math exam, I didn’t give up.(when引导时间状语从句)
8.英语课上,老师开展了劳动话题交流。假定你是李华,将代表小组在全班发言,请根据以下信息写一篇英文发言稿。
内容包括:
(1)你们平时进行什么样的劳动,多长时间;
(2)你们对劳动的看法。
注意:
(1)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息;
(2)写作词数为80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua from Group One. __________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua from Group One.
In our group, we engage in various forms of labor. Cissy tidies her bedroom every day. It takes her about 10 minutes. She feels it is so great. Paul cleans the yard on weekends. It takes him about 30 minutes. I usually participates in cleaning the classroom and helping in the community garden, spending about 3 hours every week. We believe labor keeps our environment tidy. Through these activities, we have realized that labor is meaningful and rewarding, as it helps us develop a sense of responsibility.
That’s all. Thank you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇发言稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、承接已给的开头,引出话题;
第二步、介绍小组成员平时进行什么样的劳动,多长时间;
第三步、介绍对劳动的看法并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①engage in参加
②participates in参与
③a sense of responsibility责任感
[高分句型]
Through these activities, we have realized that labor is meaningful and rewarding, as it helps us develop a sense of responsibility.(that引导宾语从句;as引导原因状语从句)
9.为了丰富学生的课余时光,学校围绕文体、科创、艺术等领域开展了诸多课外活动。请按照以下提示,写一篇不少于80词的发言稿。
具体要求如下:
1.列举学校在上述领域开展的三项课外活动;
2.谈谈你对哪些活动感兴趣,并说明理由;
3.从兴趣匹配和时间管理角度,为同学们选择课外活动提出两条建议;
4.激励同学们积极参加学校课外活动。
要求:
1.结构完整,表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰;
2.文中不得出现任何真实的人名,学校名等信息;
3.不少于80个单词。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening!
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech. Nowadays, after-class activities are being more and more popular in schools. We also have many kinds of after-class activities in our school, such as English corner, playing basketball and swimming. I am interested in the English corner, because it can help me make some new friends there.
If you also want to take part in after-class activities, I have some suggestions for you. Firstly, you can choose the activities which are good for you. And I think doing sports can make you strong and healthy. Secondly, you should choose what you like. Interest is the best teacher.
Dear friends, please take part in after-class activities. I’m sure you will learn a lot and you will find it very interesting at the same time. And your school life will be colorful.
Thanks for your listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文为一篇发言稿;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:要点内容已给出,注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,完善表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,列举学校在文体、科创、艺术领域开展的三项课外活动;
第二步,谈谈你对哪些活动感兴趣,并说明理由;
第三步,从兴趣匹配和时间管理角度,为同学们选择课外活动提出两条建议;
第四步,激励同学们积极参加学校课外活动。
[亮点词汇]
① such as例如
② be interested in对……感兴趣
③ take part in参加
[高分句型]
① I am interested in the English corner, because it can help me make some new friends there.(because引导的原因状语从句)
② If you also want to take part in after-class activities, I have some suggestions for you.(if引导的条件状语从句)
③ Firstly, you can choose the activities which are good for you.(which引导的定语从句)
10.生活在现代化社会的我们感受到了科技发展日新月异,尤其是Chat GPT和Deepseek问世,给人们的工作、学习和生活带来了巨大的变化,使人工智能AI(artificial intelligence)为了热门话题,同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。请你结合下面表格所内容,谈谈你对人工智能看法。
Advantages
Disadvantages
solve problems more efficiently
make people lazy in mind
do dangerous and boring jobs
reduce people’s job opportunities
bring convenience and progress to our society
…
要求:
(1)根据提示词,谈谈你对人工智能的看法,可适当发挥。
(2)语句通顺,逻辑清晰。
(3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
(4)80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
As we all know, AI changes our lives greatly. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
As we all know, AI changes our lives greatly. With the rapid development of science and technology, AI becomes more and more popular in our daily life.
With the help of AI, we can solve problems more efficiently. For example, it improves the accuracy of data and helps scientists to do research. AI can also be used to do dangerous jobs and keep workers safe. If people don’ t want to repeat the same boring and tiring work day after day, they can ask AI for help as well. Moreover, AI brings great convenience and progress to our society. However, with AI being widely used, many workers lost their jobs. Also, some students rely on AI too much so that they become lazy in mind and lose their ability to do things by themselves.
In my opinion, there is no need for people to worry too much about the development of AI. It will never be able to completely take the place of human beings. All in all, as long as we use AI wisely, it will surely bring more benefits and surprises to our lives.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主;
③提示:应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,借用文章已给开头,引出主题;
第二步,根据题干的要点,介绍人工智能的优缺点;
第三步,分享自己的看法并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①daily life日常生活
②take the place of代替
[高分句型]
①In my opinion, there is no need for people to worry too much about the development of AI. (there be句型)
②All in all, as long as we use AI wisely, it will surely bring more benefits and surprises to our lives.(as long as引导的条件状语从句)
11.随着科技的发展,越来越多的中学生开始使用iPad学习和休闲娱乐。用iPad既可以读电子书,也可以听音乐、玩电子游戏。你认为使用iPad有哪些利弊?请以“Is iPad Good or Bad for Middle School Students?”为题,用英语写一篇短文,短文内容需包含以下几点:
1. 要点:
1)使用iPad对学习的好处;
2)对学习可能产生的负面影响;
3)关于iPad使用你有什么建议。
2. 要求:
1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Is iPad Good or Bad for Middle School Students?
With the development of science and technology, now many students have iPads and they think it’s a fashion to use them.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
Is iPad Good or Bad for Middle School Students?
With the development of science and technology, now many students have iPads and they think it’s a fashion to use them.
iPads bring great benefits to study. Students can read e-books, watch educational videos and look up new words easily, which helps improve learning efficiency.
However, iPads may have negative effects. Some students get addicted to games or social media, wasting much study time. Overuse can also harm eyesight and reduce face-to-face communication skills.
In my opinion, students should use iPads properly. Set a daily time limit for using them and focus on study-related tasks. Teachers and parents can guide them to make full use of iPads.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:是“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接已给的开头,介绍使用iPad对学习的好处;
第二步,介绍使用iPad对学习可能产生的负面影响;
第三步,给出自己的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①look up查找
②negative effects负面影响
③make full use of充分利用
[高分句型]
Students can read e-books, watch educational videos and look up new words easily, which helps improve learning efficiency.(which引导非限制性定语从句)
12.假如你是李华,学校英语校刊正在举办以“My Dream Job”为主题的征文活动,请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文投稿。
内容包括:1. 你的梦想职业是什么;
2. 你为什么想从事这个职业;
3. 为了实现这个梦想,你打算怎么做。
注意:1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:be interested in (对……感兴趣),allow sb. to do sth. (允许某人做某事),passion (n. 激情)
My Dream Job
Everyone has a dream job, and mine is to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Dream Job
Everyone has a dream job, and mine is to become a software engineer. I have been interested in computers since childhood, and I am fascinated by how technology can solve real-world problems.
I want to pursue this career because it allows me to be creative and innovative. I enjoy coding and designing programs, and I hope to develop useful applications that can improve people’s lives.
To achieve my dream, I plan to study computer science in university and practice coding regularly. I will also participate in tech competitions to gain experience. With hard work and passion, I believe I can succeed in this field.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出“我梦想的工作”的话题,并介绍未来想从事的职业;
第二步,具体阐述选择该职业的原因;
第三步,描述为实现梦想要做的努力。
[亮点词汇]
①allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事
②achieve one’s dream实现某人的梦想
③participate in参加
④succeed in sth在某方面成功
[高分句型]
①I want to pursue this career because it allows me to be creative and innovative. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②I enjoy coding and designing programs, and I hope to develop useful applications that can improve people’s lives. (that引导的定语从句)
13.今年5 月第五届“中国好家风”全国启动仪式在北京隆重举行。传承优秀家风是中华民族家国情怀的重要体现,为响应号召,你校校刊英语专栏将举办“孝敬长辈,从我做起”的主题征文活动。请你结合下面图示信息,根据写作要求,结合自身实际,用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿。
写作要求:1.文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100 左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇: virtue美德; dedication 奉献
Love and Respect the Elders
As we all know, respecting and caring for our elders is not only a traditional Chinese virtue but also our duty.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Love and Respect the Elders
As we all know, respecting and caring for our elders is not only a traditional Chinese virtue but also our duty. Growing up, I’ve seen my grandparents’ selfless love and dedication to our family. They helped look after me and raise me so that my parents could focus on their work. Therefore, we should love and respect the elders.
To achieve this, we can help the elders with their chores. Spending time communicating with them is important so that they don’t feel lonely. It’s also necessary to take them to do exercise, such as walking in the park, to keep them healthy.
In conclusion, as everyone will grow old one day, it’s important to take action now.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文,为征文投稿,围绕“孝敬老辈,从我做起”主题,阐述敬老意义与行动。
②时态:以一般现在时为主,结合自身经历可用一般过去时,表述建议、结论用一般现在时。
③提示:需涵盖图示敬老原因、敬老行动、总结呼吁等信息,结合自身实际,内容完整且突出主题。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借开头引出敬老主题,关联自身经历,说明敬老原因。
第二步,具体阐述内容。从How展开,说明敬老行动结合图示覆盖要点,丰富做法。
第三步,书写结语。总结并呼吁践行敬老,收尾自然。
[亮点词汇]
①selfless love无私的爱
②focus on专注于
③feel lonely感到孤独
④take action采取行动
[高分句型]
①As we all know, respecting and caring for our elders is not only a traditional Chinese virtue but also our duty. (not only... but also...结构,清晰阐述敬老兼具传统美德与个人责任的双重属性,开篇点明主旨。)
②Growing up, I’ve seen my grandparents’ selfless love and dedication to our family. They helped look after me and raise me so that my parents could focus on their work. (现在完成时体现成长过程中的观察,so that引导目的状语从句)
③Spending time communicating with them is important so that they don’t feel lonely. (动名词短语作主语,so that引导结果状语从句)
14.中国历史,源远流长。中国的很多手工艺品、美食、植物等事物都能展现出中国文化的博大精深,体现中华民族的传统美德。请以“The Cultural Symbol of China” 为主题,写一篇英语短文。
内容要点:1.描述你选择的事物;
2.阐述你选择的理由;
3.表达此事物对你的影响。
写作要求:1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数100左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
The Cultural Symbol of China
China has many cultural symbols, and paper cutting is one of the most famous. Paper cutting is a traditional art. People use red paper and scissors to cut it into different shapes, like animals, flowers or people. These shapes are full of life and color.
I choose paper cutting because it shows the wisdom of Chinese people. It has a long history and is popular in China. During festivals, people put paper cutting on windows, which means good luck and happiness.
Paper cutting influences me a lot. It makes me love traditional culture. I enjoy making paper cutting in my free time. It helps me relax and learn more about China’s past. I hope more people will like this amazing art.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,选择“剪纸艺术”作为重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述选择剪纸的理由;
第三步,具体介绍剪纸对自己的影响,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①one of the most...最……的之一
②be full of充满
③have a long history历史悠久
④enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
①I choose paper cutting because it shows the wisdom of Chinese people.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②During festivals, people put paper cutting on windows, which means good luck and happiness.(which引导的定语从句)
③I hope more people will like this amazing art.(省略that的宾语从句)
15.为了引导学生更好地利用课余时间,增强时间管理意识,以在高效复习的同时平衡好自己的学习和生活,使我们的时间得到充分利用。学校英语社团以“Manage your Time Wisely”为题向学生征文。请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示,适当拓展,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对合理管理自己时间的看法。
Manage your Time Wisely
Time management plays an important role in our life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Manage your Time Wisely
Time management plays an important role in our life. It helps us finish tasks effectively and strike a good balance between study and leisure.
To manage time well, first, make detailed plans. List out tasks and set clear time limits. Second, keep away from distractions like excessive phone use. Also, learn to prioritize tasks—tackle important ones first.
By mastering time management, we can make the most of our spare time, boost learning efficiency, and lead a more organized life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:采用一般现在时;
③提示:从好处和方法等方面,论述合理管理时间的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点明时间管理在生活中重要作用,引出主题。
第二步,中间从制定计划、远离干扰、任务排序三个方面,介绍管理时间的具体方法。
第三步,结尾说明掌握时间管理能带来的积极影响,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①strike a good balance取得良好的平衡
②detailed详细的
③distractions干扰物
④prioritize优先处理
[高分句型]
①“Time management plays an important role in our life.” (使用“play an important role in...”短语,简洁清晰说明时间管理的重要地位。)
②“To manage time well, first, make detailed plans.” (“to do”不定式作目的状语,清晰呈现行为目的,使句子结构合理。)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
题型06 书面表达15篇 (湖南专用)
【题型知识点细目表】
题号
难度
知识点
1
适中
家人和亲人,计划
2
适中
健康与运动,意见/建议
3
适中
健康与运动,健康饮食,说明文
4
适中
个人经历,应用文
5
适中
传统节日,应用文
6
较难
方法/策略,应用文,身心健康
7
较难
个人经历,记叙文
8
较易
劳动实践
9
适中
文体活动,意见/建议
10
适中
科学技术,意见/建议
11
较难
意见/建议,青少年问题,议论文
12
适中
愿望,工作与职业
13
较难
文体活动
14
适中
传统工艺,中华文化
15
适中
方法/策略,时间管理
【中考真题】
1.在假期,我们应该更多地陪伴家人还是朋友呢?在学校英语论坛上,同学们以此为话题发帖讨论。假如你是李华,请你跟帖参与讨论。
内容包括:
(1)陈述你的观点并说明理由;
(2)结合观点,介绍你的假期计划。
注意:
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息;
(2)写作词数为80个左右。
Spending more time with family or friends?
All My page
Li Hua
Mike
2 minutes ago
With such long hours in school on weekdays, I’d like to spend more time with my family. I plan to help babysit my little brother at home.
Gina
5 minutes ago
I feel like spending more time with friends. We can do what we like together. We are going to discuss projects or be volunteers.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.英语课上老师要求以“Sports make us better”为话题开展三人一组的讨论。假定你是李华,将代表小组在全班发言,请根据以下信息写一篇英文发言稿,内容包括:
1. 介绍你们各自喜欢的运动;
2. 谈谈运动对你们的影响。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息;
2. 写作词数为80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone,
I’m Li Hua from Group One. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【热点话题练习】
3.2025年1月2日,湖南省教育厅发布通知,义务教育阶段学校保障学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时,原则上落实15分钟课间时长,保证每天30分钟大课间时长和两次眼保健操(包含在课间时间内),学生的身心健康越来越受到重视。请根据下面的提示,请你以“How to Keep Healthy”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,说说你的看法和建议。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
主要内容包括:
1. 出台该政策的原因。如:too much homework,lack of exercise...
2. 保持健康的合理建议。如:eat a balanced diet,enough sleep…
要求:
1. 须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
2. 语句通顺,语义连贯,书写正确。
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
How to Keep Healthy
In my opinion, keeping healthy is becoming increasingly important for students.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.时光荏苒,转眼同学们已经步入九年级。经过两年的初中生活,相信你在外貌、性格、学习、爱好等方面有了很大变化。下周班会上,你班将组织主题为“Great Changes in My Life”的英语演讲活动。假设你是李华,请根据以下提示写一篇英语发言稿。
内容提示:
What are your changes?
Which change is the biggest one? Who helped you the most?
注意:
(1)文中不得透露个人的真实姓名和学校:
(2)80词左右,按照内容提示,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
Great Changes in My Life
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你最喜欢的中国传统节日。请写一封回信。
内容包括:
1. 节日的名称;
2. 喜欢该节日的具体原因。
要求:
1. 词数80左右。开头和结尾已给,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名;
3. 使用恰当的连接词,确保行文通顺、连贯。
Dear Tom,
I’m happy to receive your letter asking about my favorite Chinese traditional festival.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
6.你们学校英语俱乐部征集“Take Actions to Stay Healthy”的稿件。请你综合以下图示写一篇稿件,就身体健康的重要性和如何保持身体健康谈谈自己的观点。
要求:(1) 80词左右(给出的标题和开头内容不计入总词数); (2) 不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Take Actions to Stay Healthy
We are so busy with our studies, but it’s very important for us to stay healthy. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.回望三年前的自己,稚嫩的身影已悄然蜕变。那些跌倒时的泪光、坚持中的汗水,如今化作繁星,在成长的夜空中温柔闪烁。现在的你对比三年前的自己,一定成长了许多。而这些成长与变化,将照亮你前方逐梦的路。请你以 “The Changes Made Me...” 为题,用文字记录下这一份成长带来的美好。
写作要求:
1. 补全标题并参考图文信息,要点齐全,可适当增加细节,使行文流畅;
2. 词数80~120词左右。
参考信息:
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.英语课上,老师开展了劳动话题交流。假定你是李华,将代表小组在全班发言,请根据以下信息写一篇英文发言稿。
内容包括:
(1)你们平时进行什么样的劳动,多长时间;
(2)你们对劳动的看法。
注意:
(1)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息;
(2)写作词数为80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua from Group One. __________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
9.为了丰富学生的课余时光,学校围绕文体、科创、艺术等领域开展了诸多课外活动。请按照以下提示,写一篇不少于80词的发言稿。
具体要求如下:
1.列举学校在上述领域开展的三项课外活动;
2.谈谈你对哪些活动感兴趣,并说明理由;
3.从兴趣匹配和时间管理角度,为同学们选择课外活动提出两条建议;
4.激励同学们积极参加学校课外活动。
要求:
1.结构完整,表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰;
2.文中不得出现任何真实的人名,学校名等信息;
3.不少于80个单词。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening!
10.生活在现代化社会的我们感受到了科技发展日新月异,尤其是Chat GPT和Deepseek问世,给人们的工作、学习和生活带来了巨大的变化,使人工智能AI(artificial intelligence)为了热门话题,同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。请你结合下面表格所内容,谈谈你对人工智能看法。
Advantages
Disadvantages
solve problems more efficiently
make people lazy in mind
do dangerous and boring jobs
reduce people’s job opportunities
bring convenience and progress to our society
…
要求:
(1)根据提示词,谈谈你对人工智能的看法,可适当发挥。
(2)语句通顺,逻辑清晰。
(3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
(4)80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
As we all know, AI changes our lives greatly. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11.随着科技的发展,越来越多的中学生开始使用iPad学习和休闲娱乐。用iPad既可以读电子书,也可以听音乐、玩电子游戏。你认为使用iPad有哪些利弊?请以“Is iPad Good or Bad for Middle School Students?”为题,用英语写一篇短文,短文内容需包含以下几点:
1. 要点:
1)使用iPad对学习的好处;
2)对学习可能产生的负面影响;
3)关于iPad使用你有什么建议。
2. 要求:
1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Is iPad Good or Bad for Middle School Students?
With the development of science and technology, now many students have iPads and they think it’s a fashion to use them.
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12.假如你是李华,学校英语校刊正在举办以“My Dream Job”为主题的征文活动,请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文投稿。
内容包括:1. 你的梦想职业是什么;
2. 你为什么想从事这个职业;
3. 为了实现这个梦想,你打算怎么做。
注意:1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:be interested in (对……感兴趣),allow sb. to do sth. (允许某人做某事),passion (n. 激情)
My Dream Job
Everyone has a dream job, and mine is to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13.今年5 月第五届“中国好家风”全国启动仪式在北京隆重举行。传承优秀家风是中华民族家国情怀的重要体现,为响应号召,你校校刊英语专栏将举办“孝敬长辈,从我做起”的主题征文活动。请你结合下面图示信息,根据写作要求,结合自身实际,用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿。
写作要求:1.文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100 左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇: virtue美德; dedication 奉献
Love and Respect the Elders
As we all know, respecting and caring for our elders is not only a traditional Chinese virtue but also our duty.
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14.中国历史,源远流长。中国的很多手工艺品、美食、植物等事物都能展现出中国文化的博大精深,体现中华民族的传统美德。请以“The Cultural Symbol of China” 为主题,写一篇英语短文。
内容要点:1.描述你选择的事物;
2.阐述你选择的理由;
3.表达此事物对你的影响。
写作要求:1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
2.词数100左右。
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15.为了引导学生更好地利用课余时间,增强时间管理意识,以在高效复习的同时平衡好自己的学习和生活,使我们的时间得到充分利用。学校英语社团以“Manage your Time Wisely”为题向学生征文。请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示,适当拓展,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对合理管理自己时间的看法。
Manage your Time Wisely
Time management plays an important role in our life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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